CN201839779U - Shelling machine for both green soybeans and broad beans - Google Patents
Shelling machine for both green soybeans and broad beans Download PDFInfo
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- CN201839779U CN201839779U CN2010206030953U CN201020603095U CN201839779U CN 201839779 U CN201839779 U CN 201839779U CN 2010206030953 U CN2010206030953 U CN 2010206030953U CN 201020603095 U CN201020603095 U CN 201020603095U CN 201839779 U CN201839779 U CN 201839779U
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- niproll
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Abstract
The utility model relates to shelling equipment for agricultural product, particularly to a shelling machine for both green soybeans and broad beans. The shelling equipment comprises a frame, a motor, a vibration worktable, a vibration drive mechanism, a shelling mechanism, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper. The vibration worktable is connected with the frame through a supporting and vibrating spring board, and connected with an eccentric rotating mechanism through a vibration drive rod. The motor drives a main transmission shaft and the eccentric rotating mechanism to rotate and drives the vibration worktable to vibrate in reciprocating manner through the vibration drive rod. A V-shaped conveying and guiding groove and a positioning rod are arranged on the vibration worktable, and bean pods in the feed hopper are positioned, arranged and conveyed, and vertically fed into clamping rollers, thereby greatly reducing the bean pod mis-shelling rate and breaking rate, and effectively preventing the blockage caused by materials entering the clamping rollers. The shelling mechanism comprises a pair of clamping rollers and a pair of shelling rollers, power is transmitted to the lower clamping roller through the main transmission shaft, the lower clamping roller and the upper roller are meshed through gears, and the upper and lower rollers realize same-speed opposite rotation through a pair of meshing gears. The upper and lower clamping rollers realize same-speed opposite rotation through the sequential pair meshing with two groups of gears mounted on the frame. As the interval of the upper and lower clamping rollers can be adjusted according to the sizes of the bean pods, the shelling machine is more adaptive to various green soybeans and broad beans, and can be used for both green soybeans and broad beans, and the utilization rate of the equipment is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural product stripping grain equipment, the peeling machine tool of particularly a kind of green soy bean and broad bean dual-purpose.
Background technology
Green soy bean, broad bean all are a kind of nutritious high protein green vegetables, its unique flavor, and delicious flavour is not only the delicious food on people's dining table diet, and can be processed into various leisure food.Stripping grain is green soy bean, the broad bean indispensable operation in edible and first being processed, its production presents stronger seasonality, and stripping grain mechanization of operation degree such as the green soy bean of China, broad bean are very low, at present still based on manually, time-consuming taking a lot of work, labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, the production cost height has a strong impact on the development of green soy bean and broad bean industry processing industry.
At present existing relevant report about aspect patent such as green soy bean peeling machine, broad bean peeling machine and product.Patent ZL200420080546.4 has reported a kind of bright soybean decorticator, this decorticator comprises that pair of parallel is arranged, diameter is identical, the fast together in opposite directions roll that rotates and leave the gap between the two, and vibrating transportation workbench and frame, comprise that also pair of parallel arranges, leaves each other gap, surperficial rubber-like niproll; Patent ZL200820303399.0 has reported a kind of blue or green broad bean decorticator, the shelling mechanism of this decorticator comprises two mesh plates and the single mesh plate that is installed in respectively on two parallel turning cylinders, two mesh plates are made up of two iron pans, each iron pan single side face evenly is fixed with many roller rods along circumference, single mesh plate is made up of an iron pan, and the iron pan both sides evenly are fixed with and two identical roller rods of mesh plate quantity along circumference.But it is higher during the related stripping grain equipment availability of these two patents to the thickness requirement of green soy bean, broad bean, its stripping grain parts can not carry out corresponding adjusting at the beanpod size of different cultivars green soy bean, broad bean, there are problems such as walnut hulling rate is low, breakage rate is high, varietal adaptation difference, especially green soy bean and broad bean can't dual-purposes, and stripping grain capacity utilization is low, of poor benefits, can not satisfy the production demand of processing enterprise well.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the peeling machine of a kind of green soy bean and broad bean dual-purpose type; be suitable for the stripping grain operation of the big ball of different-thickness; raising equipment is to the adaptability of green soy bean, broad bean kind; increase the machine utilization rate; realize green soy bean, broad bean dual-purpose; reduce input cost, improve the equipment availability performance, for green soy bean, the processing of broad bean mass provide advanced practicality and peeling machine tool efficiently.
Technical scheme
A kind of green soy bean, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine are made up of frame (1), motor (2), shaking table (3), vibratory drive mechanism, peeling machine structure, feed hopper (4), discharge bucket (5) etc.It is characterized in that shaking table (2) is connected with frame (1) base by four latch plates (6) that shake, shaking table (3) is provided with feed hopper (4), feeding adjustable plate (7), defeated material gathering sill (8), backstay (9) etc.; On frame (1) base motor (2) and vibratory drive mechanism etc. are installed; Peeling machine structure and frame (1) are connected, and be matched with the discharge end of shaking table (3), and peeling machine structure below is provided with discharge bucket (5) and waste material mouth (10).
Described a kind of green soy bean, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine is characterized in that, described vibratory drive mechanism by motor (2), final drive shaft (11), eccentric rotary mechanism (12), drive bar that shakes (13) etc. and form.Shaking table (3) links to each other by the eccentric rotary mechanism (12) on driving the bar that shakes (13) and being located at final drive shaft (11).Final drive shaft (11) stage casing is equipped with belt pulley I (14), motor (2) drives final drive shaft (11) and eccentric rotary mechanism (12) rotates, and eccentric rotary mechanism (12) drives the shaking table (3) that is supported on the latch plate that shakes (6) and does double vibrations and move by driving the bar that shakes (13).
Described a kind of green soy bean, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine; it is characterized in that; described peeling machine structure is made up of the niproll (15 and 16) and a pair of roll (17 and 18) of configured in parallel up and down of a pair of configured in parallel up and down, and niproll and roll be configured in parallel in the horizontal direction.The gap of upper and lower roll (17 and 18) immobilizes, and upper and lower niproll (15 and 16) gap can be regulated within the specific limits by governor motion.Be separately installed with belt pulley II (19) and belt pulley III (20) at final drive shaft (11) side and following niproll (16) axle side, the power of final drive shaft (11) is introduced niproll (16) down by belt pulley II (19) and belt pulley III (20).The axle side of following niproll (16) and topping roll (17) is provided with a pair of pitch wheel I (21) and gear II (22), to topping roll (17), and upper and lower roll (17 and 18) is realized rotating in opposite directions with speed by pair of engaged gears III (23), the IV (24) that is located at another side of axle with transmission of power.Another side of upper and lower niproll (17 and 18) is respectively equipped with a pair of gear V (25), VI (26), gear VII (27), VIII (28) are installed on the frame (1), gear V (25), VII (27), VIII (28), VI (26) be engagement in twos successively, thereby the same speed that realizes upper and lower niproll (15 and 16) is rotated in opposite directions.Gear V (25), VII (27), the pairing installation shaft of VIII (28) all leave certain position adjustments hole on frame (1), make that going up niproll (15) installation site can move up and down within the specific limits according to broad bean, green soy bean beanpod thickness, the installation site of gear VII (27), VIII (28) can be regulated within the specific limits according to the needs of last niproll (15) position adjustments simultaneously, to guarantee that gear meshes in twos, realize transmission of power.
Described a kind of green soy bean, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine is characterized in that described defeated material gathering sill (8) is made up of a plurality of V-shape grooves, are provided with several upright backstays (9) at the discharge end near the V-shape groove.
Beneficial effect
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural product stripping grain equipment, the peeling machine tool of particularly a kind of green soy bean and broad bean dual-purpose.This equipment is made up of frame, motor, shaking table, vibratory drive mechanism, peeling machine structure, feed hopper, discharge bucket etc.Shaking table links to each other with frame by propping up the latch plate that shakes, and links to each other with eccentric rotary mechanism by driving the bar that shakes.Driven by motor final drive shaft and eccentric rotary mechanism rotate, and do the double vibrations motion by driving the bar drive shaking table that shakes.Shaking table is provided with V-type defeated material gathering sill and backstay, the location of the beanpod in the feed hopper is arranged carry, and vertically fed niproll, greatly reduces beanpod and leaks stripping rate and percentage of damage, has effectively prevented to occur when material from advancing niproll clogging.The peeling machine structure is made up of a pair of niproll and a pair of stripping grain roll, and power is introduced niproll down by final drive shaft, and following niproll and topping roll are meshed by gear, and upper and lower roll is realized rotating in opposite directions with speed by pair of engaged gears.Upper and lower niproll by with rack-mounted two groups of gears successively in twos the engagement, thereby the same speed that realizes upper and lower niproll is rotated in opposite directions.And it is adjustable that upper and lower niproll is designed to spacing, can regulate according to beanpod thickness size, improved the adaptability to broad bean, green soy bean beanpod kind, realizes broad bean, green soy bean dual-purpose, improved utilization rate of equipment and installations greatly.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is stripping grain parts gear drive schematic diagram;
Among the figure: 1-frame, 2-motor, 3-shaking table, the 4-feed hopper, the 5-discharge bucket, 6-props up the latch plate that shakes, 7-feeding adjustable plate, the defeated material of 8-gathering sill, 9-backstay, 10-waste material mouth, 11-final drive shaft, 12-eccentric rotary mechanism, 13-drives the bar that shakes, 14-belt pulley I, the last niproll of 15-, niproll under the 16-, 17-topping roll, 18-bottom roll, 19-belt pulley II, 20-belt pulley III, 21-gear I, 22-gear II, 23-gear III, 24-gear IV, 25-gear V, 26-gear VI, 27-gear VII, 28-gear VIII
The specific embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of green soy bean, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine are made up of frame 1, motor 2, shaking table 3, vibratory drive mechanism, peeling machine structure, feed hopper 4, discharge bucket 5 etc.Motor 2 and vibratory drive mechanism etc. are installed on frame 1 base, shaking table 3 is connected with frame 1 base by four latch plates 6 that shake, shaking table 3 is provided with feed hopper 4, feeding adjustable plate 7, defeated material gathering sill 8, backstay 9 etc., and shaking table 3 links to each other with eccentric rotary mechanism 12 on being located at final drive shaft 11 by driving the bar 13 that shakes.Final drive shaft 11 interludes are equipped with belt pulley I, and motor 2 drives final drive shafts 11 and eccentric rotary mechanism 12 rotates, and eccentric rotary mechanism 12 drives the shaking table 3 that is supported on the latch plate 6 that shakes and does double vibrations and move by driving the bar 13 that shakes.
Peeling machine structure and frame 1 are connected, and be matched with the discharge end of shaking table 3, and peeling machine structure below is provided with discharge bucket 5 and waste material mouth 10.The peeling machine structure is made up of the niproll 15,16 and a pair of roll 17,18 of configured in parallel up and down of a pair of configured in parallel up and down, and niproll and roll be configured in parallel in the horizontal direction.The gap of upper and lower roll 17,18 immobilizes, and upper and lower niproll 15,16 gaps can be regulated within the specific limits by governor motion.Be separately installed with belt pulley II 19 and belt pulley III20 at final drive shaft 11 sides and 16 sides of following niproll, the power of final drive shaft 11 is introduced niproll 16 down by belt pulley II, III.The axle side of following niproll 16 and topping roll 17 is provided with a pair of pitch wheel I 21 and gear II 22, to topping roll 17, and upper and lower roll 17,18 is realized rotating in opposite directions with speed by pair of engaged gears III23, the IV24 that is located at another side of axle with transmission of power.Upper and lower niproll 17,18 another sides are respectively equipped with a pair of gear V25, VI26, gear VII27, VIII28 are installed on the frame 1, gear V25, VII27, VIII28, VI26 be engagement in twos successively, thereby the same speed that realizes upper and lower niproll 15,16 is rotated in opposite directions.Gear V25, VII27, the pairing installation shaft of VIII28 all leave certain position adjustments hole on frame 1, make that going up niproll 15 installation sites can move up and down within the specific limits according to broad bean, green soy bean beanpod thickness, the installation site of gear VII27, VIII28 can be regulated within the specific limits according to the needs of last niproll 15 position adjustments simultaneously, to guarantee that gear meshes in twos, realize transmission of power.
During the utility model work; motor 2 drives eccentric vibration mechanism 12 by final drive shaft 11 makes shaking table 3 move reciprocatingly according to certain track; material in the feed hopper 4 is carried to peeling machine structure direction, and delivery rate can carry the spacing between the gathering sill 8 to realize regulating by control feeding adjustable plate 7 and V-type.Carry in V-type under the double vibrations effect of gathering sill 8, beanpod is arranged and is fed forward along the bottom land location according to length direction, when material is transported to shaking table 3 ends, V-type carries the beanpod that the vertical backstay of setting 9 will not located fully on the gathering sill 8 to set upright once more, guarantee that beanpod is held roller 15,16 clampings with the direction perpendicular to niproll 15,16, thereby reduce the leakage stripping phenomenon that does not thoroughly cause owing to the beanpod positioning and guiding greatly, and prevent the clogging of material before entering niproll 15,16.Beanpod is held roller 15,16 vertical clampings and is fed forward the feeding roll 17,18 of peeling off rapidly, when beanpod one end enters roll 17,18, when the other end still is held roller 15,16 clampings, because the rotational line speed of niproll 15,16 is greater than the rotational line speed of the roll 17,18 of peeling off, effects such as beanpod is drawn, squeezes, pushes away, pressure and make pod shell shake mouth, distortion, being convenient to roll 17,18 extrudes seed from the pod shell, seed drops and discharges from discharge bucket 5, and the pod shell is discharged by waste material mouth 10 behind roll 17,18.Regulate the gap of niproll 15,16 up and down in advance according to the thickness of the pod that shelled beans before the operation, to reduce the percentage of damage of seed.
Claims (4)
1. a green soy bean, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine are made up of frame (1), motor (2), shaking table (3), vibratory drive mechanism, peeling machine structure, feed hopper (4), discharge bucket (5) etc.It is characterized in that shaking table (2) is connected with frame (1) base by four latch plates (6) that shake, shaking table (3) is provided with feed hopper (4), feeding adjustable plate (7), defeated material gathering sill (8), backstay (9) etc.; On frame (1) base motor (2) and vibratory drive mechanism etc. are installed; Peeling machine structure and frame (1) are connected, and be matched with the discharge end of shaking table (3), and peeling machine structure below is provided with discharge bucket (5) and waste material mouth (10).
2. a kind of green soy bean according to claim 1, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine is characterized in that, described vibratory drive mechanism by motor (2), final drive shaft (11), eccentric rotary mechanism (12), drive bar that shakes (13) etc. and form.Shaking table (3) links to each other by the eccentric rotary mechanism (12) on driving the bar that shakes (13) and being located at final drive shaft (11).Final drive shaft (11) stage casing is equipped with belt pulley I (14), motor (2) drives final drive shaft (11) and eccentric rotary mechanism (12) rotates, and eccentric rotary mechanism (12) drives the shaking table (3) that is supported on the latch plate that shakes (6) and does double vibrations and move by driving the bar that shakes (13).
3. a kind of green soy bean according to claim 1, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine; it is characterized in that described peeling machine structure by the niproll (15 and 16) of a pair of up and down configured in parallel and a pair of about the roll (17 and 18) of configured in parallel form, niproll and roll be configured in parallel in the horizontal direction.The gap of upper and lower roll (17 and 18) immobilizes, and upper and lower niproll (15 and 16) gap can be regulated within the specific limits by governor motion.Be separately installed with belt pulley II (19) and belt pulley III (20) at final drive shaft (11) side and following niproll (16) axle side, the power of final drive shaft (11) is introduced niproll (16) down by belt pulley II (19) and belt pulley III (20).The axle side of following niproll (16) and topping roll (17) is provided with a pair of pitch wheel I (21) and gear II (22), to topping roll (17), and upper and lower roll (17 and 18) is realized rotating in opposite directions with speed by pair of engaged gears III (23), the IV (24) that is located at another side of axle with transmission of power.Another side of upper and lower niproll (17 and 18) is respectively equipped with a pair of gear V (25), VI (26), gear VII (27), VIII (28) are installed on the frame (1), gear V (25), VII (27), VIII (28), VI (26) be engagement in twos successively, thereby the same speed that realizes upper and lower niproll (15 and 16) is rotated in opposite directions.Gear V (25), VII (27), the pairing installation shaft of VIII (28) all leave certain position adjustments hole on frame (1), make that going up niproll (15) installation site can move up and down within the specific limits according to broad bean, green soy bean beanpod thickness, the installation site of gear VII (27), VIII (28) can be regulated within the specific limits according to the needs of last niproll (15) position adjustments simultaneously, to guarantee that gear meshes in twos, realize transmission of power.
4. a kind of green soy bean according to claim 1, broad bean dual-purpose peeling machine is characterized in that described defeated material gathering sill (8) is made up of a plurality of V-shape grooves, are provided with several upright backstays (9) at the discharge end near the V-shape groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206030953U CN201839779U (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Shelling machine for both green soybeans and broad beans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206030953U CN201839779U (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Shelling machine for both green soybeans and broad beans |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201839779U true CN201839779U (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206030953U Expired - Lifetime CN201839779U (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Shelling machine for both green soybeans and broad beans |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201839779U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103478865A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-01-01 | 山东省博兴县龙升食品有限公司 | Green soy bean stripping machine |
| CN104544507A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽农业大学 | Energy-saving green soy bean husking machine capable of conducing automatic feeding and conveying |
| CN108420093A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-08-21 | 朱皖卉 | A kind of High-efficiency stable green soy bean skinning machine |
| CN108741173A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-06 | 金华市农业机械研究所 | A kind of green soy bean is peeled off production line automatically |
| CN110613155A (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2019-12-27 | 占行波 | Green soy bean decorticator |
| CN111789276A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | 盐城工学院 | Green soy bean decorticator |
| CN112515218A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-19 | 孟丽彬 | Three-dimensional limiting type dried bean pod shelling device |
| CN113100461A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-07-13 | 江西奕方农业科技有限公司 | Processing equipment for processing and threshing fruit grains |
-
2010
- 2010-11-12 CN CN2010206030953U patent/CN201839779U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103478865A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-01-01 | 山东省博兴县龙升食品有限公司 | Green soy bean stripping machine |
| CN103478865B (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-04-27 | 山东省博兴县龙升食品有限公司 | A kind of green soy bean stripping machine |
| CN104544507A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽农业大学 | Energy-saving green soy bean husking machine capable of conducing automatic feeding and conveying |
| CN104544507B (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of mechanical feed and the energy-conservation Green soy bean shucking machine of conveying |
| CN108420093A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-08-21 | 朱皖卉 | A kind of High-efficiency stable green soy bean skinning machine |
| CN108741173A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-06 | 金华市农业机械研究所 | A kind of green soy bean is peeled off production line automatically |
| CN108420093B (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2020-12-01 | 温州普睿达机械科技有限公司 | High-efficient stable form young soya bean decorticator |
| CN110613155A (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2019-12-27 | 占行波 | Green soy bean decorticator |
| CN111789276A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | 盐城工学院 | Green soy bean decorticator |
| CN112515218A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-19 | 孟丽彬 | Three-dimensional limiting type dried bean pod shelling device |
| CN113100461A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-07-13 | 江西奕方农业科技有限公司 | Processing equipment for processing and threshing fruit grains |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110525 |