CN110613155A - Green soy bean decorticator - Google Patents
Green soy bean decorticator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110613155A CN110613155A CN201910997424.2A CN201910997424A CN110613155A CN 110613155 A CN110613155 A CN 110613155A CN 201910997424 A CN201910997424 A CN 201910997424A CN 110613155 A CN110613155 A CN 110613155A
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- bean
- screen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/10—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for shelling peas or beans
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a green soy bean shucking machine, which adopts the technology that two transverse sides of one end on a machine bedplate (6) are provided with vertical bearing seat frames (1), two grinding pressure rods (3) which are arranged in an upper and a lower way and are provided with chain wheels 4 with different tooth numbers are respectively erected in the bearing seat frames, a vibrating screen (2) which is longitudinally and horizontally erected by a soy bean clamp screen (17) and longitudinally and obliquely erected by a separating screen (19) is integrally arranged between the two bearing seat frames (1) along the longitudinal direction of the machine bedplate (6) from top to bottom, springs (7) for supporting the whole vibrating screen (2) are respectively arranged at four corners of the separating screen (19), a row of a plurality of grid bars (16) for enabling the soy beans to be vertically arranged are arranged on the top of the soy bean clamp screen (17), and a vibrating driving piece (20) is arranged between the back of the separating screen (19) and the bedplate (6) to form a soy bean clamp screen vibrating pair grinding rod vertical bean conveying clamp, The separating screen vibrates to separate bean and bean hull and the two grinding rods rotate in different directions and rotate at different speeds.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an agricultural product processing machine for peeling legume crops, in particular to a green soy bean peeling machine.
Background
The green young soya beans are a kind of food which people like to eat, however, the green soya beans are peeled off from the bean clip one by one, which is not easy, and the green soya beans are peeled off one plate, so that one person spends more than one hour, which is a person who specializes in selling green soya beans, and the green soya beans can not be peeled off ten jin in one day, which consumes labor and time, and has extremely low efficiency.
At present, the mechanical variety of green soy bean peeling is rare, and the green soy bean peeling machine is expensive due to complex structure and cannot be popularized and applied generally. Regarding an energy-saving green soy bean husking machine with automatic feeding and conveying function, which takes a patent number of 201510028580.X, the structure mainly comprises: the feeding device, the conveying device, the husking device, the collecting device, the transmission mechanism assembly and the driving device are all provided with a large string of accessories, the complex structural characteristics inevitably influence the volume of the machine, increase the manufacturing cost and lack the popular application value, and therefore, the green soybean husking machine which is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and suitable for popularization is developed, and the husking of green soybeans is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a green soybean husking machine adopting vibration feeding, sorting and double-speed reverse rolling technologies, aiming at overcoming the defects that the labor and time consumption are low when green soybean husking is carried out manually and the existing green soybean husking machine is complex in structure, large in volume, high in manufacturing cost and is not suitable for popularization, and the technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a young soya bean decorticator, mainly includes grinds depression bar, shale shaker, vibration driving piece, turbine reduction gear, motor, bearing seat frame, spring and sprocket, V-belt wheel and frame, platen, its characterized in that: on the machine platen of frame, the horizontal both sides of one end are provided with the bearing frame of erectting, be provided with two grinding rod that arrange from top to bottom in the bearing frame respectively, along the vertical of machine platen between two bearing frame, top-down is provided with the shale shaker that constitutes by beans press from both sides the sieve, the separation sieve becomes vertical horizontal erection, the rear end of separation sieve becomes vertical slope and erects with the front end higher than, four angles at the separation sieve, be provided with respectively to fix on the spring fixed gear of frame, the spring that supports whole shale shaker, on beans press from both sides the sieve, be provided with a plurality of bars that make beans press from both sides to become vertical arrangement, be provided with vibration driving piece and vibration shaft between separation sieve back and the deck plate, be provided with motor and turbo reducer under the frame, and be in: the motor rotor shaft is provided with a triangular belt pulley with two grooves, the vibration shaft and the input end of a worm rod of the worm wheel reducer are respectively provided with a triangular belt pulley with a single groove, the output end of the worm wheel reducer keeps the rotating speed of 80-120 r/min and is simultaneously provided with two chain wheels with the same size, the two rolling rods are respectively provided with chain wheels with different numbers of teeth, and the machine platen is respectively provided with machine table holes penetrating through the chain and the triangular belt; the triangular belt pulley of a groove on a motor rotor shaft is connected with a triangular belt pulley on a vibration shaft, and four supporting springs and grid bars form the front and back vibration of a vibration screen to form a bean clamp screen for directly feeding bean clamps to a rolling rod for shelling and a sorting screen for sorting shelled green beans and bean shells, the triangular belt pulley of another groove and a turbine reducer is connected, two chain wheels on the turbine reducer are respectively connected with two chain wheel chains with different sizes on the rolling rod, and two rolling rods arranged up and down form rolling in two different directions and two different rotating speeds for the bean clamps at the same time, so that the mechanical quick shelling operation of green beans is realized;
the bearing seat frame comprises square columns on the left side and the right side, a bottom strip at the bottom and a cross strip at the top, wherein the square columns on the two sides are fixed with the bottom strip in an electric welding manner, the two ends of the bottom strip are provided with rectangular columns, screw holes fixed with machine table plate screws and nuts are processed on the rectangular columns on the two sides, the square columns on the two sides and the cross strip are fixed with screws at the top ends of the two square columns by the two ends of the cross strip to form a bearing seat frame, and inner screw thread holes for installing adjusting screws are processed in the alignment of the cross strip and the bottom strip; the bearing seat frame is internally provided with two bearing blocks which are arranged up and down, soft pads and cover strips at the upper end and the lower end, each bearing block is a square block body, the left side and the right side of the back surface of the square block body are extended with edge lugs, and the center is provided with a shaft hole, a bearing hole and an inner snap spring groove provided with an inner snap spring;
the grinding rod is formed by integrating a hollow pipe and shaft heads, wherein the hollow pipe and two ends of the hollow pipe are respectively provided with a bearing position and a sprocket position and a screw rod through electric welding and fixing, and a layer of rubber soft sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the hollow pipe;
the bean clamp sieve is characterized in that an iron sheet is processed into a long dustpan hopper-shaped whole body with two side plates, a back plate and a bottom plate which are fixed in a spot welding mode, the two side plates are gradually reduced from the back plate to 2/3 positions of a dustpan hopper opening to form steps, screw holes fixedly connected with a sorting sieve through a connecting plate and screws are processed, a waist iron is arranged at the steps and is bent into a right angle from two ends of the waist iron to hook the two side plates for screw fixation, and a plurality of grid bars with heads bent laterally and right-angled tails extending to be close to the dustpan hopper opening along the bottom plate are fixed on the waist iron in an electric welding mode, so that bean clamps are automatically arranged in a straight direction to enter a grinding rod for shelling;
the separation sieve is processed into a whole body with two through ends, wherein the whole body is formed by side plates at two sides and a bottom plate, a small section at the through front end is processed into a bell mouth which is a peeled green soybean outlet, the rear end is a soybean hull outlet, screw holes of a hanging piece in a positioning plug sleeved with a spring and a vibration driving piece are configured and processed at four corners and the rear end of the bottom plate, and screw holes which are fixed into the whole body of the vibration sieve by screws through a connecting plate and a soybean clamping sieve are processed on the side plates at two sides;
vibration driving piece comprises V-belt pulley, axis of rotation, bearing frame, lead screw and hitching and connecting piece, wherein: the rotating shaft is processed into a whole body with one end provided with a belt disc position and a bearing position and the other end provided with a bearing position, an eccentric shaft and a clamp spring groove by round steel; the connecting rod box is in a flat cam shape, an inner thread hole connected with the screw rod is processed at the top of the protrusion, a bearing hole precisely configured with the bearing 56 and a shaft hole penetrating through the eccentric shaft or the hanging shaft in the hanging piece are processed at the wheel-shaped position; the hanging and connecting piece is an angle iron piece, screw holes corresponding to the screw holes in the bottom plate of the separating screen and in screw connection with the hanging and connecting piece are machined in the large face of the hanging and connecting piece, a hanging and connecting shaft which is tightly sleeved with the bearing inner hole of the bearing in the connecting rod box and a clamp spring groove of a clamp spring are fixedly welded in an electric welding mode in the vertical face of the hanging and connecting piece, and the eccentric shaft of the vibration driving piece is eccentric to drive the front and the back of the vibration screen to shake and vibrate.
The green soy bean husking machine overcomes the defects that the labor and time consumption are low when green soy beans are manually husked, the existing green soy bean husking machine is complex in structure, large in size, high in manufacturing cost and high in manufacturing cost, is not suitable for popularization, is simple in structure, can be easily and conveniently used by people to perform green soy bean husking operation, and is suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises engaged in green soy bean husking merchants and green soy bean product processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side view of the overall structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the overall structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bearing mount structure, wherein: a is a front view, b is a side view, c is a top view, and d is a transverse cross-sectional view of the bearing;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a grinding bar;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bean clip screen, wherein: a is a side view, b is a left view, and c is a top view;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a separating screen, wherein: a is a side view, b is a top view;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the vibration driving member, wherein: a is a front schematic view of the whole structure; b is a top view of the whole structure; c is a structural schematic diagram of a vibration shaft; d is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting rod box, d-1 is a front view, d-2 is a left view, and d-3 is a top view; e is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting piece, e-1 is a front view, and e-2 is a side view.
The reference numbers illustrate:
in the attached figure 1: 1. the device comprises a bearing seat frame, a vibrating screen, a grinding rod, a chain wheel, a chain, a machine platen, a spring, a triangle belt wheel, a turbine reducer, a triangle belt, a motor, a spring fixing gear, a frame, a nut and a screw, wherein the bearing seat frame is 2, the vibrating screen is 3, the grinding rod is 4, the chain wheel is 5, the chain is 6, the machine platen is 7, the spring is 8, the triangle belt wheel is 9, the turbine reducer is 10, the triangle belt is 11, the motor is 12, the spring fixing gear is;
in the attached fig. 2: 16. 17, a bean clamp sieve, 18, a horizontal line, 19, a sorting sieve, 20, a vibration driving piece, 21, a vibration shaft and 22, and a connecting plate;
in FIG. 3: 23. the soybean outlet is 24, the soybean shell outlet is 24, and the machine table hole is 25;
in fig. 4: 26. 27, an adjusting screw, 28, an inner screw thread hole, 29, a cover strip, 30, a square column, 31, a cushion, 32, a bearing box, 33, a shaft hole, 34, a bearing hole, 35, a screw hole, 36, a bottom strip, 37, an edge lug, 38, an inner clamp spring groove, 39, a back surface and 40, wherein the inner clamp spring is a cross strip;
in fig. 5: 41. a bearing position 42, a hollow pipe 43, a soft sleeve 44, a chain wheel position 45 and a screw rod;
in fig. 6: 46. a bucket opening, 47, a side plate, 48, a waist iron, 49, a step, 50, a back plate and 51, a bottom plate;
in FIG. 7: 52. is a positioning plug;
in fig. 8: 53. the belt pulley is characterized by comprising a bearing seat, a screw rod, a hanging piece, a bearing, a hanging shaft, a clamping spring, a connecting rod box, a belt coil, a bearing position, an eccentric shaft, a clamping spring groove, a vertical surface and a large surface, wherein the bearing seat is 54, the screw rod is 55, the hanging piece is 56, the bearing is 57, the hanging shaft is 58, the clamping spring is 59, the connecting rod box is 60, the belt coil is 61, the.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings:
the utility model provides a young soya bean decorticator, according to attached 1, 2, 3, mainly includes and grinds depression bar 3, shale shaker 2, vibration driving piece 20, turbo reducer 9 and motor 11, sprocket 4, V-belt pulley 8 and frame 13, platen 6, bearing seat frame 1, spring 7, its characterized in that: on a machine table plate 6 of a frame 13, vertical bearing seat frames 1 are arranged at two transverse sides of one end, two grinding and pressing rods 3 which are arranged up and down are respectively arranged in the bearing seat frames, a vibrating screen 2 consisting of a bean clamp screen 17 and a separating screen 19 is respectively arranged between the two bearing seat frames 1 from top to bottom along the longitudinal direction of the machine table plate 6, the bean clamp sieve 17 and the horizontal line 18 are longitudinally and horizontally arranged, the rear end of the separating sieve 19 is higher than the front end and is longitudinally and obliquely arranged, four corners of the separating screen 19 are respectively provided with a spring 7 which is fixed on a spring fixing block 12 of the frame 13 and supports the whole vibrating screen 2, on the upper surface of the bean clamp sieve 17, a plurality of grid bars 16 are arranged for promoting the bean clamp to be arranged in a straight direction, a vibration driving piece 20 and a vibration shaft 21 thereof are arranged between the back surface of the separation sieve 19 and the deck plate 6, a motor 11 and a turbine reducer 9 are arranged under the frame 13, and: the motor rotor shaft is provided with a triangular belt pulley 8 with two grooves, the vibration shaft 21 and the worm rod input end of the turbine reducer 9 are respectively provided with a triangular belt pulley 8 with a single groove, the turbine output end of the turbine reducer 9 keeps the rotating speed of 80-120 r/min and is simultaneously provided with two chain wheels 4 with the same size, the two grinding and pressing rods are respectively provided with chain wheels 4 with unequal tooth numbers, and the machine table plate 6 is respectively provided with a machine table hole 25 penetrating through a chain 5 and a triangular belt 10; the vibrating screen 2 is formed by connecting a groove triangular belt pulley 8 on a motor rotor shaft with a triangular belt pulley 10 on a vibrating shaft 21, four supporting springs 7 and grid bars 16 to vibrate back and forth, a bean clamp screen 17 is formed to peel green beans and bean shells by a straight bean feeding clamp of a rolling rod 3 and a separating screen 19 is formed to separate the peeled green beans and the bean shells, another groove triangular belt pulley 8 is connected with the triangular belt pulley 10 of a turbine speed reducer 9, and two chain wheels 4 on the turbine speed reducer 9 are respectively connected with two chain wheels 4 chains 5 with different sizes on the rolling rod 3, so that two rolling pressure rods 3 which are arranged up and down are formed to roll the bean clamps in two different directions and at two different rotating speeds simultaneously, and the mechanical quick peeling operation of the green beans is realized;
the bearing seat frame 1 comprises square columns 30 on the left side and the right side, a bottom strip 36 at the bottom and a transverse strip 26 at the top according to the attached drawing 4, wherein the square columns 30 on the left side and the right side are fixed with the bottom strip 36 in an electric welding manner, rectangular columns are arranged at the two ends of the bottom strip, screw holes 35 which are fixed with screws 15 and nuts 14 of a machine table plate 6 in the attached drawings 1, 2 and 3 are processed on the rectangular columns 30 on the two sides and the transverse strip 26, the two ends of the transverse strip 26 are fixed with screws 15 at the top ends of the square columns 30 to form a bearing seat frame, and inner screw thread holes 28 for installing adjusting screws 27 are processed in the transverse strip 26 and the bottom strip 36 in a centering manner; two bearing blocks 32 which are arranged up and down, a soft cushion 31 at the upper end and the lower end and a cover strip 29 are arranged in a formed bearing seat frame, each bearing block is a square block body, edge lugs 37 extend from the left side and the right side of the back surface 40 of the square block body, and a shaft hole 33, a bearing hole 34 and an inner clamp spring groove 38 provided with an inner clamp spring 39 are processed in the center;
a grinding rod 3, according to the attached figure 5, a hollow pipe 42 and shaft heads with bearing positions 41 and chain wheel positions 44 and screw rods 45 are respectively fixed by electric welding at two ends of the hollow pipe, and a layer of rubber soft sleeve 43 is arranged around the hollow pipe 42;
a bean clamp sieve 17, according to the attached figure 6, the bean clamp is processed by an iron sheet into a long dustpan-shaped whole body with two side plates 47, a back plate 50 and a bottom plate 51 which are fixed in a spot welding way, the two side plates 47 are gradually reduced from the back plate 50 to 2/3 of a dustpan opening 46 to form a step 49, a screw hole 35 which is fixedly connected with a sorting sieve 19 through a connecting plate 22 in the attached figure by a screw 15 is processed, a waist iron 48 is arranged at the step 49 and is bent into a right angle by two ends of the waist iron to hook the two side plates 47 for screw fixation, a plurality of grid bars 16 with right-angle tails bent at the head side surfaces and extending to be close to the dustpan opening 46 along the bottom plate 51 are fixed on the waist iron in an electric welding way, and the bean clamp is automatically arranged in a straight direction and enters a rolling rod 3 for shelling;
a sorting screen 19, according to the attached figure 7, a whole body with two through ends, which is formed by an iron sheet and is provided with two side plates 47 and a bottom plate 51, a small section of the through front end is processed into a bell mouth which is a peeled green soybean outlet 23, the rear end is a soybean hull outlet 24, four corners and the rear end of the bottom plate 51 are provided and processed with a positioning plug 52 sleeved with a spring 7 and screw holes 35 of a hanging and connecting piece 55 in a device vibration driving piece 20, and the side plates 47 on the two sides are processed with screw holes 35 which are fixed into the whole body of the vibration screen 2 through screws 15 and connecting plates 22 and a bean clamp screen 17;
the vibration driving member 20 is composed of a V-belt pulley 9, a rotating shaft 21, a bearing seat 53, a lead screw 54 and a hanging member 55 according to the attached figure 8, wherein: the rotating shaft 21 is processed into a whole body with one end provided with a belt disc position 60 and a bearing position 61 and the other end provided with the bearing position 61, an eccentric shaft 62 and a clamp spring groove 63 by round steel; the connecting rod box 59 is in a flat cam shape, an internal thread hole 28 connected with the screw rod 54 is processed at the top of the protrusion, a bearing hole 34 precisely configured with the bearing 56 and a shaft hole 33 penetrating through the eccentric shaft 62 or the hanging shaft 57 in the hanging piece 55 are processed at the wheel-shaped position; the hanging piece 55 is an angle iron piece, a screw hole 35 corresponding to a screw hole in the bottom plate of the separating screen 19 and connected with the screw hole is processed on the large surface 65 of the hanging piece 55, a hanging shaft 57 tightly sleeved with a bearing inner hole of a bearing 56 in a connecting rod box and a clamp spring groove 63 provided with a clamp spring 58 are fixed on the vertical surface 64 of the hanging piece 55 in an electric welding manner, and the vibration screen 2 is driven to shake forwards and backwards to vibrate by the eccentricity of an eccentric shaft 62 of a vibration shaft 21 in the vibration driving piece 20.
The invention relates to a green soy bean husking machine, which adopts a structure that vertical bearing seat frames 1 are arranged at two transverse sides of one end of a machine bedplate 6, two rolling rods 3 which are arranged in an upper row and a lower row and are provided with chain wheels 4 with different tooth numbers are respectively arranged in the bearing seat frames, a vibrating screen 2 which is formed by longitudinally and horizontally erecting a soy bean clamping screen 17 and longitudinally and obliquely erecting a separating screen 19 is respectively arranged between the two bearing seat frames 1 along the longitudinal direction of the machine bedplate 6 from top to bottom, four corners of the separating screen 19 are respectively provided with a spring 7 for supporting the whole vibrating screen 2, a plurality of grid bars 16 for promoting the bean clamp to be arranged in a straight direction are arranged above the bean clamp screen 17, a vibration driving part 20 technology is arranged between the back of the separating screen 19 and the table board 6, and the shelling operation that the bean clamp screen vibrates to convey bean clamps to the rolling rods in the straight direction, the separating screen vibrates to separate beans from bean shells, and the two rolling rods rotate in different directions and rotate at different speeds is formed. The machine overcomes the defects that manual green bean peeling is labor-consuming and time-consuming, and is low in speed, complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost and high in manufacturing cost, is not suitable for popularization, is suitable for workshops or large, medium and small uses for processing various green beans, is simple in structure, common in raw materials, easy to machine and manufacture, and worthy of popularization and application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a young soya bean decorticator, mainly includes grinding depression bar (3), shale shaker (2), vibration driving piece (20), turbo reducer (9) and motor (11) and frame (13), its characterized in that: the machine comprises a frame (13), a machine table plate (6) with two transverse sides at one end of the frame (13) is provided with vertical bearing seat frames (1), the bearing seat frames are internally provided with two grinding and pressing rods (3) which are arranged up and down respectively, a vibrating screen (2) consisting of a bean clamp screen (17) and a separating screen (19) is arranged between the two bearing seat frames (1) from top to bottom along the longitudinal direction of the machine table plate (6), the bean clamp screen (17) is longitudinally horizontal, the separating screen (19) is longitudinally obliquely arranged, springs (7) for supporting the whole vibrating screen (2) are respectively arranged at four corners of the separating screen (19), a row of a plurality of grids (16) for enabling the bean clamp to be arranged in a straight direction are arranged on the upper surface of the bean clamp screen (17), a vibrating driving part (20) and a vibrating shaft (21) thereof are arranged between the back surface of the separating screen (19) and the table plate (6), a motor (11) and a turbine reducer (9) as well as a triangle belt pulley (8) and ) And the number of teeth of the chain wheels (4) arranged on the two rolling rods (3) is not equal; a triangle belt pulley (8) on a rotor shaft of the motor is connected with a triangle belt pulley (10) on a vibration shaft (21), four supported springs (7) and grid bars (16), the vibrating screen (2) vibrates back and forth to form the straight feeding of the bean clamp in the grinding rod (3) by the bean clamp screen (17) and the separation of the peeled green beans and bean hulls by the separating screen (19), and the triangular belt pulley (8) on the rotor shaft of the motor is connected with the triangular belt pulley (10) of the turbine reducer (9) and the two chain wheels (4) on the turbine reducer (9) are respectively connected with the chain wheels (4) and the chains (5) with two different sizes on the grinding rod (3) to form the grinding of the upper grinding rod (3) and the lower grinding rod (3) to the bean clamp in two different directions and two different rotating speeds, so that the mechanical quick husking operation of the simple mechanical structure of the green beans is realized.
2. The green soy bean husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: bearing seat frame (1), including square post (30) and the end strip (36) of bottom and horizontal bar (26) at top on the left and right sides both sides, both sides square post (30) and end strip (36) electric welding are fixed, the square post part processing of end strip both ends rectangular is had screw hole (35) fixed with rack plate (6), horizontal bar (26) and both sides square post (30) are fixed by screw (15), and centering processing at horizontal bar (26) and end strip (36) has interior screw thread hole (28) of device adjusting screw (27), be provided with two bearings of arranging from top to bottom and close (32) and cushion (31), the apron (29) that the upper and lower end disposes in the square frame.
3. The green soy bean husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding and pressing rod (3) is formed by integrating a hollow pipe (42) and shaft heads, wherein the two ends of the hollow pipe are respectively welded and fixed with a bearing position (41) and a chain wheel position (44) and a screw rod (45), and a layer of rubber soft sleeve (43) is arranged on the periphery of the hollow pipe (42).
4. The green soy bean husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: bean clip sieve (17), it is whole to possess both sides sideboard (47) to be processed into by the iron sheet, backplate (50) and bottom plate (51) spot welding are fixed into long winnowing pan shape, both sides sideboard (47) are dwindled gradually and are formed step (49) from 2/3 department of backplate (50) to winnowing pan mouth (46), and processing has screw hole (35) by screw (15) fixed connection through connecting plate (22) and sorting sieve (19), in step (49) department, be provided with kidney bar (48), electric welding is fixed with grid (16) that a plurality of rows of head side bending have the right angle afterbody to extend to near winnowing pan mouth (46) along bottom plate (51) on this kidney bar, constitute bean clip and form automatic straight-direction arrangement and get into grinding depression bar (3) and shell structure.
5. The green soy bean husking machine according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: sorting sieve (19), it possesses both sides sideboard (47) to be processed into by the iron sheet, the penetrating whole in both ends that bottom plate (51) constitute, a penetrating front end segment is processed into the horn mouth and exports (23) for shelling the young soya bean, the rear end is export (24) for the hull, at four angles and the rear end of bottom plate (51), the configuration has and processes screw hole (35) of hanging connecting piece (55) in location stopper (52) and the device vibration driving piece (20) of cover putting spring (7), sideboard (47) processing on both sides has again and presss from both sides sieve (17) and is fixed into shale shaker (2) holistic screw hole (35) by screw (15) through connecting plate (22) and beans.
6. The green soy bean husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: vibration driving piece (20), by V-belt pulley (9), axis of rotation (21), bearing frame (53), lead screw (54) and articulate piece (55) and constitute, wherein: the rotating shaft (21) is processed into a whole body with one end provided with a belt disc position (60) and a bearing position (61) and the other end provided with the bearing position (61), an eccentric shaft (62) and a clamp spring groove (63) by round steel; the connecting rod box (59) is in a flat cam shape, an inner thread hole (28) connected with the screw rod (54) is processed at the top of the protrusion, a bearing hole (34) precisely configured with the bearing (56) and a shaft hole (33) penetrating through the eccentric shaft (62) or the hanging shaft (57) in the hanging piece (55) are processed at the wheel-shaped part; the hanging and connecting piece (55) is an angle iron piece, a screw hole (35) corresponding to a screw hole in the bottom plate of the separating screen (19) and in screw connection with the bottom plate is machined in the large surface (65) of the hanging and connecting piece (55), and a hanging and connecting shaft (57) tightly sleeved with a bearing inner hole of a bearing (56) in the connecting rod box and a clamp spring groove (63) of a clamp spring (58) are fixed on the vertical surface (64) of the hanging and connecting piece (55) in an electric welding mode.
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CN201910997424.2A CN110613155B (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2019-10-07 | Green soy bean decorticator |
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CN201910997424.2A CN110613155B (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2019-10-07 | Green soy bean decorticator |
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CN110613155B CN110613155B (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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