CN213349680U

CN213349680U - Rice seed screening edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN213349680U
Application number: CN202022054878.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵军; 杨险峰; 刘立军; 胡骏; 徐华山; 左红梅
Original assignee: Wuhan Honggeng Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Honggeng Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seed screening edulcoration device belongs to agricultural apparatus technical field, and it includes the casing, the upper surface joint of casing has the feed inlet, the left surface of casing and the right flank fixed connection of backup pad, the upper surface of backup pad is connected with the lower fixed surface of motor. This rice seed screening edulcoration device, through setting up the magnetic frame, when the staff uses the device to filter the edulcoration to the rice seed, the seed falls to the magnetic frame from the feed inlet on, the magnetic frame is rotatory to be broken up the rice seed that falls and adsorb metal particle and metal powder that have in with the rice seed through magnetic force, the rice seed falls to on imitating the filter after passing through the magnetic frame, the connecting rod shakes about driving the well effect filter, the non-metallic impurity who contains in the rice seed separates through vibrations, make the device can all get rid of metallic impurity and non-metallic impurity in the rice seed, the effect of the device edulcoration has been improved.

Description

Rice seed screening edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural apparatus, specifically be a rice seed screening edulcoration device.

Background

The fruit that the rice was born is the rice, can regard as grain to eat, can also make wine, system sugar is as industrial raw materials, its rice husk can regard as livestock fodder, its straw can be made into rope, straw mat, straw paper etc. its straw can also make panel, production fertilizer etc., reap the back of accomplishing after the rice is ripe, the staff need screen and edulcoration to the rice seed, generally screen and edulcorate the rice seed, use shaker and screening machine respectively to go on, can't go on simultaneously, the work efficiency has been reduced, and the shaker is difficult to divide and the metal particle and the metal powder of undersize of rice seed size similarity, influence the purity of the rice chapter after the edulcoration, the edulcoration effect is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a rice seed screening edulcoration device has solved and has generally screened and the edulcoration to the rice seed, uses shaker and screening machine to go on respectively, can't go on simultaneously, has reduced work efficiency, and the metal powder that the shaker is difficult to divide and similar metal particle of rice seed size and volume undersize, influences the purity of rice stamp behind the edulcoration, the relatively poor problem of edulcoration effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rice seed screening and impurity removing device comprises a machine shell, wherein a feed inlet is connected to the upper surface of the machine shell in a clamping manner, the left side surface of the machine shell is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the left end of a transmission shaft, a fixed bearing is sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the transmission shaft in a clamping manner, a magnetic frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the right end of the transmission shaft penetrates through a suspension plate and is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a turntable, the upper surface of the suspension plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the machine shell, the lower part of the right side surface of the turntable is movably connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft, the left side surface of the connecting rod is movably connected with, the left end of the pin shaft at the bottom end is fixedly connected with the right side face of the efficient filter plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the equal fixedly connected with backplate in upper surface of well effect filter and high-efficient filter, the upper surface of well effect filter and high-efficient filter all sets up to the inclined plane.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two through-holes have been seted up to the right flank of casing, the right flank that corresponds the through-hole is linked together with the breach department of collecting box and substandard product box left surface respectively, the lower surface of well effect filter and high-efficient filter left end all overlaps mutually with the lower surface that corresponds the through-hole inner wall.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of the inner wall of the machine shell is in lap joint with the lower surface of the finished product box, the finished product box is clamped in the machine shell, and the right side face of the finished product box is fixedly connected with a handle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side face of the shell is in lap joint with the right side faces of the collecting box and the defective box, and the left side faces of the collecting box and the defective box are fixedly connected with handles.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side faces of the collecting box and the defective product box are fixedly connected with buckles, the buckles are L-shaped, the buckles are clamped in the clamping grooves, and the two clamping grooves are formed in the left side face of the machine shell.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the rice seed screening and impurity removing device is provided with a magnetic frame, a middle effect filter plate and a connecting rod, when a worker uses the device to screen and remove impurities of rice seeds, a power supply of the device is connected, a motor is started, the rice seeds are poured into the device from a feeding hole, the motor drives a transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the magnetic frame to rotate, the rice seeds fall onto the magnetic frame from the feeding hole, the magnetic frame rotates to scatter the fallen rice seeds and adsorb metal particles and metal powder in the rice seeds through magnetic force, the rice seeds fall onto the middle effect filter plate after passing through the magnetic frame, the transmission shaft drives a turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the connecting rod to do circular motion, the connecting rod drives the middle effect filter plate to do up-and-down vibration, nonmetal impurities contained in the rice seeds are separated through vibration, so that the device can remove the metal impurities and the nonmetal impurities in the rice seeds, the impurity removal effect of the device is improved.

2. This rice seed screening edulcoration device, through setting up high-efficient filter and connecting rod, after the edulcoration of rice seed through the well effect filter, the rice seed after the edulcoration falls on the high-efficient filter, the connecting rod drives vibrations from top to bottom of the high-efficient filter, classify finished product granule and substandard product granule in the rice seed, finished product granule falls to the finished product box in through the high-efficient filter, the substandard product granule passes through the through-hole landing to the substandard product box in through the vibrations of high-efficient filter, make the device when carrying out the edulcoration to the rice seed, classify the rice seed, the time of rice seed treatment has been reduced, staff's work efficiency has been improved.

3. This rice seed screening edulcoration device through setting up finished product box, substandard product box and collecting the box, pours into the device into from the feed inlet when the rice seed in, through the edulcoration and the screening of device, carries out categorised collection with finished product rice seed, substandard product rice seed and impurity, provides convenient for the subsequent processing of rice seed, has improved the device's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view at a position a of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a machine shell 1, a feed inlet 2, a motor 3, a support plate 4, a fixed bearing 5, a transmission shaft 6, a magnetic frame 7, a suspension plate 8, a rotary table 9, a pin shaft 10, a connecting rod 11, a middle-effect filter plate 12, a high-effect filter plate 13, a guard plate 14, a through hole 15, a collection box 16, a defective box 17, a buckle 18, a clamping groove 19, a handle 20, a finished box 21 and a handle 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a rice seed screening and impurity removing device comprises a machine shell 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is connected to the upper surface of the machine shell 1 in a clamping manner, the left side surface of the machine shell 1 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a supporting plate 4, the upper surface of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the left end of a transmission shaft 6, a fixed bearing 5 is sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the transmission shaft 6, the fixed bearing 5 is connected to the left side surface of the machine shell 1 in a clamping manner, a magnetic frame 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 6, the right end of the transmission shaft 6 penetrates through a suspension plate 8 to be fixedly connected with the left side surface of a turntable 9, the upper surface of the suspension plate 8 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the machine shell 1, the lower part of the right side surface of the turntable 9 is movably connected, the left end that is located bottom pin axle 10 and high-efficient filter 13's right flank fixed connection, through setting up round pin axle 10 and connecting rod 11, after starter motor 3, transmission shaft 6 rotates and drives carousel 9 and rotate, carousel 9 drives connecting rod 11 and carries out circular motion, connecting rod 11 drives and imitates filter 12 and high-efficient filter 13 vibrations from top to bottom, carry out edulcoration and screening to the rice seed, make the device can go on simultaneously to the edulcoration and the screening work of rice seed, reduce the time to the rice seed treatment, staff's work efficiency has been improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper surfaces of the middle-effect filter plate 12 and the high-efficiency filter plate 13 are fixedly connected with a guard plate 14, the upper surfaces of the middle-effect filter plate 12 and the high-efficiency filter plate 13 are both arranged as inclined surfaces, the right side surface of the casing 1 is provided with two through holes 15, the right side surfaces of the corresponding through holes 15 are respectively communicated with the notches of the left side surfaces of the collecting box 16 and the defective product box 17, and through the arrangement of the through holes 15, when rice seeds fall onto the medium-efficiency filter plate 12 and the high-efficiency filter plate 13, impurities and defective particles in the rice seeds fall into the collection box 16 and the defective box 17 through the through holes 15 respectively by up-and-down vibration, so that the rice seeds are treated by the device, impurity, substandard product granule and finished product granule can be stored respectively, have improved the device's practicality, and the lower surface of well effect filter 12 and high-efficient filter 13 left end all overlaps with the lower surface that corresponds 15 inner walls of through-hole mutually.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lower surface of the inner wall of the casing 1 is overlapped with the lower surface of a finished product box 21, the finished product box 21 is clamped in the casing 1, the right side of the finished product box 21 is fixedly connected with a handle 22, the left side of the casing 1 is overlapped with the right sides of a collection box 16 and a defective product box 17, the left sides of the collection box 16 and the defective product box 17 are both fixedly connected with a handle 20, the right sides of the collection box 16 and the defective product box 17 are both fixedly connected with a buckle 18, the buckle 18 is in an L shape, the buckle 18 is clamped in a clamping groove 19, two clamping grooves 19 are formed in the left side of the casing 1, through the arrangement of the buckle 18 and the clamping grooves 19, after the rice seed treatment is completed, the power supply of the device is cut off, a worker holds the handle 20 to move upwards, the handle 20 respectively drives the collection box 16 and the defective product box 17 and the corresponding buckle 18 to move upwards, the buckle 18 moves upwards in the clamping groove 19, so, so that the device can not cause the falling of the collecting box 16 and the defective product box 17 due to vibration when in operation, and the impurities and the defective product particles can not be scattered to the ground.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the device is used, a worker switches on a power supply of the device, starts the motor 3, introduces rice seeds into the device from the feed inlet 2, the rice seeds enter from the feed inlet 2 and fall onto the magnetic frame 7, and the magnetic frame 7 adsorbs metal debris in the rice seeds through magnetic force to primarily remove impurities from the rice seeds;

s2, a motor 3 drives a transmission shaft 6 to rotate, the transmission shaft 6 drives a rotary table 9 to rotate, the rotary table 9 drives a connecting rod 11 to do circular motion, the connecting rod 11 drives a middle-effect filter plate 12 and a high-efficiency filter plate 13 to vibrate up and down, rice seeds fall onto the middle-effect filter plate 12 after passing through a magnetic frame 7, nonmetallic impurities in the rice seeds are screened out through the up-and-down vibration and slide into a collection chamber from through holes 15 through vibration, the rice seeds after further screening and impurity removal fall onto the high-efficiency filter plate 13 through the middle-effect filter plate 12, the high-efficiency filter plate 13 vibrates up and down to separate finished product particles and defective particles in the rice seeds, the finished product particles fall into a finished product box 21 through the high-efficiency filter plate 13, and the defective particles slide into a defective box 17 from the through holes 15 through the screening;

and S3, after all the rice passes through the device, the power supply of the device is disconnected, the finished product box 21 is pulled out rightwards by holding the handle 22, the finished product after screening and impurity removal is taken out, the handle 22 on the left sides of the collection box 16 and the defective product box 17 is lifted by holding the handle 22, the buckle 18 moves upwards in the clamping groove 19 under the driving of the collection box 16 and the defective product box 17 to be unlocked, then the handle 20 is held by a worker to pull the buckle 18 out of the clamping groove 19, the collection box 16 and the defective product box 17 are taken down, impurities and defective product particles in the collection box 17 are taken out, and screening and impurity removal of rice seeds are completed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice seed screening edulcoration device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the machine shell (1) is connected with a feed inlet (2) in a clamping manner, the left side surface of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the supporting plate (4), the upper surface of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the left end of the transmission shaft (6), the left side of the outer surface of the transmission shaft (6) is sleeved with the fixed bearing (5), the fixed bearing (5) is connected with the left side surface of the machine shell (1) in a clamping manner, the outer surface of the transmission shaft (6) is sleeved with the magnetic frame (7), the right end of the transmission shaft (6) penetrates through the suspension plate (8) and is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the turntable (9), the upper surface of the suspension plate (8) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the machine shell (1), and the lower part of the right side surface, the left side of connecting rod (11) swing joint has three round pin axle (10), is located the left end of middle round pin axle (10) and the right flank fixed connection of well effect filter (12), is located the left end of bottom round pin axle (10) and the right flank fixed connection of high-efficient filter (13).

2. The rice seed screening and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with backplate (14) of upper surface of well effect filter (12) and high-efficient filter (13), the upper surface of well effect filter (12) and high-efficient filter (13) all sets up to the inclined plane.

3. The rice seed screening and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: two through-holes (15) have been seted up to the right flank of casing (1), and the right flank that corresponds through-hole (15) is linked together with the breach department of collecting box (16) and substandard product box (17) left surface respectively, the lower surface of well effect filter (12) and high-efficient filter (13) left end all overlaps mutually with the lower surface that corresponds through-hole (15) inner wall.

4. The rice seed screening and impurity removing device according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of the inner wall of the machine shell (1) is in lap joint with the lower surface of the finished product box (21), the finished product box (21) is clamped in the machine shell (1), and the right side face of the finished product box (21) is fixedly connected with a handle (22).

5. The rice seed screening and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side surface of the machine shell (1) is in lap joint with the right side surfaces of the collecting box (16) and the defective box (17), and the left side surfaces of the collecting box (16) and the defective box (17) are fixedly connected with handles (20).

6. The rice seed screening and impurity removing device according to claim 5, wherein: the right side faces of the collecting box (16) and the defective product box (17) are fixedly connected with buckles (18), the buckles (18) are L-shaped, the buckles (18) are clamped in clamping grooves (19), and the two clamping grooves (19) are formed in the left side face of the machine shell (1).