CN201821671U - Leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device of cane harvester - Google Patents
Leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device of cane harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN201821671U CN201821671U CN2010205579060U CN201020557906U CN201821671U CN 201821671 U CN201821671 U CN 201821671U CN 2010205579060 U CN2010205579060 U CN 2010205579060U CN 201020557906 U CN201020557906 U CN 201020557906U CN 201821671 U CN201821671 U CN 201821671U
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Abstract
A leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device of a cane harvester relates to a harvesting device and comprises at least one group of roller sets. Each roller set comprises two rollers which are arranged side by side in longitudinal direction. Each roller comprises a driving shaft, a metal cylinder, two annular metal discs, metal rods, a metal pressure plate, a rubber gasket and a rubber brush sheet, wherein the driving shaft is provided with a flange; the metal cylinder is fixed on the flange of the driving shaft by a bolt; the two annular metal discs are respectively and vertically welded on two ends of the surface of the metal cylinder; the metal rods are fixed on the annular metal discs; the metal pressure plate is fixed on the metal cylinder; the rubber gasket and the rubber brush sheet are vertical to the surface of the metal cylinder and inserted into the metal rods at interval; at least one group of through holes which have equal distance to the circle center, are distributed uniformly and penetrate through the annular metal disc are arranged around the circle center of each annular metal disc; and the metal rods are fixed in corresponding through holes of the annular metal discs. Due to the adoption of the structure, the leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device has the advantages that the scraping of cane leaves is clean, the cane tail can be broken off automatically, the dirt percentage is low, the scratching or breaking off of the cane stems is not easy, and the cost is low and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reaping apparatus, and particularly a kind of being arranged in the cane harvester passage has and thickness, length, curved straight different sugarcane can be shelled leaf and cut the device of two kinds of functions of tail.
Background technology
In existing whole rod-type cane harvester, stripping leaf device is two kinds of devices separately with cutting tail apparatus.Stripping leaf device is that the sugarcane that will be broken apart by chopping shifts and carries and device that the sugarcane leaf is peeled off, this device generally be by the axle core of cylinder be welded on the sheet metal on the cylinder in parallel and be parallel to a core and the thick offset plate that is fixed on the sheet metal constitutes.The thickness of thick offset plate at 12-25 millimeter, width in 100-200 millimeter, length at 350-1000 millimeter, outer end undulate.The device of this structure is owing to offset plate size, thickness, shape and the reasonable inadequately of installation design is set, cut when receiving sugarcane stripping leaf effect bad, can not remove the sugarcane tail voluntarily, and the easy scratch or the sugarcane stem that fractures, cause loss of material sugarcane and percentage of impurity too high, directly have influence on promoting the use of of cane harvester.
Existing cane harvester generally adopts independently sugarcane tail removal device.The device of this structure generally is installed on the grain header by setting that rotary head is stretched out in the place ahead and breaks apart by chopping the removal of coming to finish the sugarcane tail at the sugarcane velamen.Because sugarcane is the intensive plantation of embarking on journey, the growth height differs and situation of volt is arranged.The cane harvester that adopts this structure is when cutting the receipts operation, can't adjust sugarcane tail removal device voluntarily to suitable height according to the height of sugarcane production, thereby short the sugarcane incomplete or long sugarcane that truncates can occur and break apart by chopping the phenomenon of sugarcane stem, more can't remove the volt afterbody of falling the sugarcane, cause loss of material sugarcane and percentage of impurity too high.In addition, this device needs extra power drive and auxiliary device, also causes the increase of complete machine power and the raising of cost.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can either peel off sugarcane top totally, can remove the sugarcane tail voluntarily and suitable, simple and easy, energy-conservation, economic, the leaf of cane harvester stripping is efficiently cut tail apparatus at the tender and crisp part of sugarcane (yolk place) again.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for achieving the above object is: a kind of cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus, this device comprises at least one group of roller group of cutting tail in order to the stripping leaf, each roller group comprises two rollers that are arranged side by side at above-below direction, each roller comprises the driving shaft that has flange, be fixed by bolts to the metallic cylinder on the driving shaft flange, be welded on respectively the metallic cylinder surface at least on the end positions and with the vertical endless metal disk in metallic cylinder surface, be fixed on metal bar on the endless metal disk with bayonet lock, be fixed by bolts to the metal platen on the metallic cylinder, perpendicular to metallic cylinder surface and alternate rubber sheet gasket and rubber brush sheet on metal bar, described endless metal disk be provided with around in its center of circle at least one group to endless metal disk distance of center circle from equal and evenly arrange and run through the through hole of endless metal disk, metal bar is fixed in the through hole of endless metal disk correspondence, described rubber sheet gasket and rubber brush sheet are respectively equipped with the perforation that can pass metal bar, and described metal platen is arranged at intervals between adjacent two row's rubber brush sheets.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: the wall thickness of described metallic cylinder is the 3-10 millimeter, the thickness of endless metal disk is the 3-10 millimeter, the diameter of metal bar is the 8-20 millimeter, the thickness of metal platen is that 2-10 millimeter, width are the 30-100 millimeter, the thickness 8-30 millimeter of rubber sheet gasket, the thickness of rubber brush sheet are that 4-12 millimeter, rubber brush sheet inner end width are that the outer end width of 40-70 millimeter, rubber brush sheet is that 45-100 millimeter, the cutting of rubber brush sheet outer end trisection separate.
Further again technical scheme of the present utility model is: described cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus and is also comprised the passage top board that is separately positioned on roller group top, the passage side plate that is arranged at roller group two ends, passage top board and passage side plate surround passage, two rollers up and down of described same roller group are fixedly mounted on respectively on two groups of bearing blocks up and down of passage side plate, it is vertical that the axis of two rollers of same roller group and the center line up and down of passage intersect, and the rubber brush sheet dislocation on two rollers of same roller group intersects.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus and is comprised the roller group that is provided with before and after two groups or more.
Further again technical scheme of the present utility model is: described endless metal disk is provided with inside and outside two groups of through holes of evenly arranging and running through the endless metal disk on every side in its center of circle, and same group of through hole is equal to the distance in the endless metal disk center of circle.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utility model is compared with other prior art has following beneficial effect: 1, adopt thin little, softer and rubber brush sheet that the outer end trisection is severed has substituted thick big, hard waveform rubber flap, be easier to a sugarcane leaf stripping and clean down, reduce percentage of impurity; 2, adopt the rubber brush sheet of installing perpendicular to the roller core to substitute and be parallel to the rubber flap that the roller core is installed, be difficult for scratch or the sugarcane stem that fractures, reduce the loss of material sugarcane; 3 adopt the rubber brush sheet dislocation on the roller arranged in a crossed manner, when having compressed roller and having rotated to the wiper gap of sugarcane, both can scrape the sugarcane leaf of the strong part of sugarcane stem and clean down, the sugarcane tail is fractureed voluntarily in tender and crisp part (yolk place), realized that the stripping leaf cuts tail and finish at same device, reduced energy consumption and complete machine manufacturing cost.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model cane harvester stripping leaf being cut tail apparatus is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model cane harvester stripping leaf is cut the structural representation of tail apparatus part.
Fig. 2 is the left view (and after saving passage top board and passage side plate) of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 3 A place.
The element numbers explanation:
1-endless metal disk, 2-rubber brush sheet, 3-driving shaft, 4-metallic cylinder, 5-metal bar, 6-passage top board, 7-metal platen, 9-passage, 10-passage side plate, 11-rubber sheet gasket, 12-flange, 13-bearing block.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus, and this device comprises at least one group of roller group of cutting tail in order to the stripping leaf, and the leaf of cane harvester stripping is in the present embodiment cut the roller group that tail apparatus comprises that two groups of front and back are provided with.Each roller group comprises two rollers that are arranged side by side at above-below direction, each roller comprises the driving shaft 3 that has flange 12, be fixed by bolts to the metallic cylinder 4 on the driving shaft flange 12, be welded on respectively metallic cylinder 4 surfaces at least on the end positions and the endless metal disk 1(vertical with metallic cylinder 4 surfaces in the present embodiment each roller on metallic cylinder surface end positions and centre position, be welded with endless metal disk 1 respectively), be fixed on metal bar 5 on the endless metal disk 1 with bayonet lock 14, be fixed by bolts to the metal platen 7 on the metallic cylinder 4, perpendicular to metallic cylinder 4 surface and alternate rubber sheet gasket 11 and rubber brush sheet 2 on metal bar 5, endless metal disk 1 be provided with around in its center of circle at least one group to endless metal disk distance of center circle from equal and evenly arrange and run through the through hole of endless metal disk 1, endless metal disk 1 is provided with inside and outside two groups of through holes of evenly arranging and running through endless metal disk 1 on every side in its center of circle in the present embodiment, and same group of through hole is equal to the distance in the endless metal disk center of circle.Metal bar 5 is fixed in the through hole of endless metal disk 1 correspondence.Rubber sheet gasket 11 and rubber brush sheet 2 are respectively equipped with the perforation that can pass metal bar 5, be specially same rubber sheet gasket 11 or rubber brush sheet 2 and be respectively equipped with two holes, two holes respectively be fixed on the two strip metals rod 5 that endless metal disk 1 same footpath makes progress and cooperate.Metal platen 7 is arranged at intervals on endless metal disk 1 circumferencial direction 2 of adjacent two row's rubber brush sheets.
Cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus and is also comprised the passage top board 6 that is separately positioned on roller group top and below, the passage side plate 10 that is arranged at roller group two ends, passage top board 6, and passage side plate 10 surround passage 9, the passage below is not sealed, two rollers up and down of same roller group are fixedly mounted on respectively on two groups of bearing blocks 13 up and down of passage side plate 10, it is vertical that the axis of two rollers of same roller group and the center line up and down of passage intersect, and rubber brush sheet 2 dislocation on two rollers of same roller group intersect.
The wall thickness of metallic cylinder 4 is the 3-10 millimeter, the thickness of endless metal disk 1 is the 3-10 millimeter, the diameter of metal bar 5 is the 8-20 millimeter, the thickness of metal platen 7 is that 2-10 millimeter, width are the 30-100 millimeter, the thickness 8-30 millimeter of rubber sheet gasket 11, the thickness of rubber brush sheet 2 are that 4-12 millimeter, rubber brush sheet inner end width are that the outer end width of 40-70 millimeter, rubber brush sheet is that 45-100 millimeter, the cutting of rubber brush sheet outer end trisection separate.
During use, cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus and is arranged at sugarcane and breaks apart by chopping after feeding unit or the cane harvester header device, pass between two rollers of same roller group fed the inlet of passage by the sugarcane broken apart by chopping after, two rollers are driven in rotation the back and by rubber brush sheet fixed thereon the intersection wiper of sugarcane are reached the purpose that the stripping leaf is cut tail.
As conversion of the present utility model: the relevant parameter that this cane harvester stripping leaf is cut the metallic cylinder, endless metal disk, metal bar, metal platen, rubber sheet gasket, rubber brush sheet of tail apparatus etc. also is not limited to the described scope of the foregoing description, and the scope of above-mentioned parameter only limits to preferred forms of the present utility model; Rubber brush sheet outer end also is not limited to trisection cutting separately, also can two or quartering cutting separately; Cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus and also passage top board, passage side plate can be set, and the bracing frame that supports roller is set and supports the driving shaft of roller by the bearing block on the bracing frame, side plate is set again to form passage outside bracing frame; Rubber brush sheet on two rollers of the same roller group intersection that also can not misplace, it only is preferred forms of the present utility model that the rubber brush sheet dislocation on two rollers of same roller group intersects; Cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus also can only comprise the roller group that is provided with before and after one group of roller group or the many groups, as three groups or four groups etc.; The endless metal disk also can only be provided with around in its center of circle one group to endless metal disk distance of center circle from equating and evenly arrange and run through the through hole of endless metal disk, or the through holes of organizing are set more.As long as the proper transformation of doing in scope of the present utility model all belongs to scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus, it is characterized in that, this device comprises at least one group of roller group of cutting tail in order to the stripping leaf, each roller group comprises two rollers that are arranged side by side at above-below direction, each roller comprises the driving shaft that has flange, be fixed by bolts to the metallic cylinder on the driving shaft flange, be welded on respectively the metallic cylinder surface at least on the end positions and with the vertical endless metal disk in metallic cylinder surface, be fixed on metal bar on the endless metal disk with bayonet lock, be fixed by bolts to the metal platen on the metallic cylinder, perpendicular to metallic cylinder surface and alternate rubber sheet gasket and rubber brush sheet on metal bar, described endless metal disk be provided with around in its center of circle at least one group to endless metal disk distance of center circle from equal and evenly arrange and run through the through hole of endless metal disk, metal bar is fixed in the through hole of endless metal disk correspondence, described rubber sheet gasket and rubber brush sheet are respectively equipped with the perforation that can pass metal bar, and described metal platen is arranged at intervals between adjacent two row's rubber brush sheets.
2. cane harvester stripping leaf as claimed in claim 1 is cut tail apparatus, it is characterized in that: the wall thickness of described metallic cylinder is the 3-10 millimeter, the thickness of endless metal disk is the 3-10 millimeter, the diameter of metal bar is the 8-20 millimeter, the thickness of metal platen is that 2-10 millimeter, width are the 30-100 millimeter, the thickness 8-30 millimeter of rubber sheet gasket, the thickness of rubber brush sheet are that 4-12 millimeter, rubber brush sheet inner end width are that the outer end width of 40-70 millimeter, rubber brush sheet is that 45-100 millimeter, the cutting of rubber brush sheet outer end trisection separate.
3. cane harvester stripping leaf as claimed in claim 2 is cut tail apparatus, it is characterized in that: described cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus and is also comprised the passage side plate that is separately positioned on square channel top board on the roller group, is arranged at roller group two ends, passage top board and passage side plate surround passage, two rollers up and down of described same roller group are fixedly mounted on respectively on two groups of bearing blocks up and down of passage side plate, it is vertical that the axis of two rollers of same roller group and the center line up and down of passage intersect, and the rubber brush sheet dislocation on two rollers of same roller group intersects.
4. cane harvester stripping leaf as claimed in claim 3 is cut tail apparatus, it is characterized in that: described cane harvester stripping leaf is cut tail apparatus and is comprised the roller group that is provided with before and after two groups or more.
5. cane harvester stripping leaf as claimed in claim 4 is cut tail apparatus, it is characterized in that: described endless metal disk is provided with inside and outside two groups of through holes of evenly arranging and running through the endless metal disk on every side in its center of circle, and same group of through hole is equal to the distance in the endless metal disk center of circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205579060U CN201821671U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device of cane harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205579060U CN201821671U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device of cane harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201821671U true CN201821671U (en) | 2011-05-11 |
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ID=43960238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205579060U Expired - Lifetime CN201821671U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device of cane harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201821671U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102742418A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-10-24 | 柳州翔越农业机械有限公司 | Channel device of cane harvester |
| CN104303700A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 曾盛高 | Sugarcane stripper |
| CN104335764A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | Chopping type micro cane harvesting machine |
| CN104509318A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-04-15 | 韦家良 | Rolling device of sugarcane |
| CN107211649A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-29 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of whole rod type sugarcane stripping leaf machine |
| CN109315135A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-12 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of leaf stripping device and the crop cropper using it |
-
2010
- 2010-10-12 CN CN2010205579060U patent/CN201821671U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102742418A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-10-24 | 柳州翔越农业机械有限公司 | Channel device of cane harvester |
| CN102742418B (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2014-07-09 | 柳州翔越农业机械有限公司 | Channel device of cane harvester |
| CN104509318A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-04-15 | 韦家良 | Rolling device of sugarcane |
| CN104303700A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 曾盛高 | Sugarcane stripper |
| CN104303700B (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-02-15 | 曾盛高 | Sugarcane stripper |
| CN104335764A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | Chopping type micro cane harvesting machine |
| CN107211649A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-29 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of whole rod type sugarcane stripping leaf machine |
| CN109315135A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-12 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of leaf stripping device and the crop cropper using it |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 545616 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liuzhou Liu Dong New Area, Kwun Tong Park B District No. 6 1-1 Patentee after: Liuzhou Yue Yue agricultural machinery Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 545616 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liuzhou Liu Dong New Area, Kwun Tong Park B District No. 6 1-1 Patentee before: Liuzhou Xiangyue Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device of cane harvester Effective date of registration: 20150408 Granted publication date: 20110511 Pledgee: Guangxi Liuzhou SME credit Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Liuzhou Yue Yue agricultural machinery Limited by Share Ltd Registration number: 2015450000003 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20160525 Granted publication date: 20110511 Pledgee: Guangxi Liuzhou SME credit Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Liuzhou Yue Yue agricultural machinery Limited by Share Ltd Registration number: 2015450000003 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Leaf-scraping and tail-cutting device of cane harvester Effective date of registration: 20160531 Granted publication date: 20110511 Pledgee: Guangxi Liuzhou SME credit Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Liuzhou Yue Yue agricultural machinery Limited by Share Ltd Registration number: 2016450000006 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110511 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |