CN201004773Y - Strew grinding return-to-field machinery - Google Patents

Strew grinding return-to-field machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201004773Y
CN201004773Y CNU2007200037425U CN200720003742U CN201004773Y CN 201004773 Y CN201004773 Y CN 201004773Y CN U2007200037425 U CNU2007200037425 U CN U2007200037425U CN 200720003742 U CN200720003742 U CN 200720003742U CN 201004773 Y CN201004773 Y CN 201004773Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crashing
pulverizing
straight
cutterhead
knife
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200037425U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任月娥
杨延光
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007200037425U priority Critical patent/CN201004773Y/en
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Publication of CN201004773Y publication Critical patent/CN201004773Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a machine for stubble plowing and farmland recovering comprising a body, a shift box, a rotary tillage roller, a crashing roller and a crashing garage. The utility model is characterized in that the axial direction of the crashing roller is well distributed with knife flywheels, the distance between two adjacent knife flywheels is 30-70 mm, and the knife flywheels are fixed with straight crashing knives and curve crashing knives by bolts. The knife flywheels correspond to the inner of the crashing garage are arranged with straight crashing knives, the right side and the left side of cutter heads of the crashing knives are equipped with wave-shaped cutting edges with high intensity, sound quality, a long service life and low cost, further the right edge and the left edge can be exchanged mutually. The crashing knives have the advantages of reasonable allocation, high straw crashing efficiency, good effect and low dynamic requirement. The gear wheels for driving are employed by the shift box, the rotary tillage roller and the crashing roller with high driving efficiency, which is capable of completely resolving the blocking caused by the straw squeezing, entwining in the process of the crashing and which is an ideal machine for stubble plowing and farmland recovering.

Description

Straw crushing and field-returning machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of farm machinery, is a kind of straw crushing and field-returning machine with stalk and the direct chopping and returning of root straw stubble.
Background technology
The straw cutting apparatus kind of using is a lot of at present, but its structure is mostly identical, all is that cutter rolls, rotary blade rolls, frame constitutes by pulverizing, and at first with crushed stalk, rolls by rotary blade then stalk is imbedded in the soil.A kind of novel straw crushing and returning to field machine was disclosed on the Chinese patent gazette on September 24th, 2003, application number is 022702350, its structure is to roll, sting the pulverizing storehouse of rolling with under shed by body, gearbox, rotary tillage, this field-returning machine result of use is good, but also have following shortcoming and problem: (1) adopts the serrated knife thorn to roll pulverizing, low, the weak effect of crush efficiency, different in size, serrated knife rapid wear tooth, rust, usually cause the stalk extruding, be intertwined, not only power consumption is big, and the influence pulverizing is normally carried out; (2) thorn roll with rotary tillage roll with gearbox by belt transmission, easily skid, throw switch, can not guarantee to sting and roll the rotating speed that rolls with rotary tillage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of straw crushing and field-returning machine, to solve low, the weak effect, different in size of prior art crush efficiency, serrated knife rapid wear tooth, rust, cause the stalk extruding, be intertwined, not only power consumption is big, and influence pulverizes normally to carry out easily skidding with belt transmission and throws switch, and can not guarantee to sting the rotating speed problem of rolling with rotary tillage of rolling.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this field-returning machine is to be rolled, pulverized and roll and pulverize the storehouse and constitute by body, gearbox, rotary tillage, roll in pulverizing and to be evenly equipped with cutterhead vertically, two cutterhead spacings are 30~70mm, pulverizing rolls on face and is provided with circular arc pulverizing storehouse, and corresponding each cutterhead is provided with at least 2 the pulverizing cutter on its medial surface.
Pulverizing is rolled and rotary tillage roll with gearbox between adopt power transmission shaft and tooth to change transmission case to link to each other, lean on gear drive.
Pulverizing pulverizing cutter in the storehouse adopts straight knife two tops on straight knife itself and the cutterhead apart from being 3~30mm.
The intrinsic 1-12 group of bolt is pulverized cutter on the cutterhead, and every group has 2 straight knives, 2 tulwar, according to a left side is curved, straight, the right side is curved, straight systematic arrangement is fixed on the cutterhead both sides.
It is plate shaped that straight knife is, and its underpart handle of a knife is provided with bolt hole, and cutter head left and right side, top is equipped with the waveform blade.
Tulwar is bent plate shape, and its underpart handle of a knife is provided with bolt hole, and cutter head left and right side, top is equipped with the waveform blade, and cutter head bent angle a is 50~80 degree angles.
This utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages: (1) pulverize roll and rotary tillage roll with gearbox between by power transmission shaft be connected with gear, tooth commentaries on classics transmission, the transmission efficiency height does not throw switch, and can guarantee to pulverize to roll the rotating speed that rolls with rotary tillage; (2) pulverize cutter by being bolted on the cutterhead, pulverize cutter and change conveniently; (3) pulverize the cutter two sides and be equipped with the waveform blade, knife edge part is long, and not fragile, blunt left and right pulverizing cutter interchangeable, directly pulverize interchangeable of cutter; (4) cutterhead and pulverize the storehouse inboard straight to pulverize cutter rationally distributed, crushed stalk efficient height, effective, power requires low, can solve thoroughly that stalk easily pushes in the crushing process, twine, and often causes occlusive effects to pulverize the problem of normally carrying out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 straw crushing and field-returning machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 A-A ladder cuts open schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 cutterhead component diagram;
Fig. 4 tulwar front view;
Fig. 5 tulwar left view;
Fig. 6 straight knife front view.
Embodiment
Among Fig. 1-6: body 1 is provided with suspension arrangement, can directly be suspended on the back hanger of tractor, and body 1 is provided with gearbox 2, and its power shaft directly links to each other with the power output of tractor; Before body 1 in the lower recess, roll 5 by the intrinsic pulverizing of bearing block gland bolt, it axially is evenly equipped with cutterhead 6, two adjacent cutterhead spacings are 30~70mm, and the intrinsic 1-12 group of bolt is pulverized cutter 7 on the cutterhead, and pulverizing cutter 7 has two kinds, a kind of tulwar 10, another kind of straight knife 11 is made up of two tulwars and two straight knives for every group, according to curved, straight, right curved, both sides that straight systematic arrangement is fixed on cutterhead 6, a left side.Straight knife 11 is plate shaped, its underpart handle of a knife 12 is provided with two bolts hole 14, cutter head 13 left and right sides in top are equipped with waveform blade 15, cutter head bent angle a is 50~80 degree angles, intrinsic circular arc is pulverized storehouse 4 in the pulverizing side of rolling on, 5 concentrics are rolled in itself and pulverizing, corresponding each cutterhead 6 is provided with at least two pulverizing cuttves 7 on the side within it, this is pulverized cutter and adopts straight knife 11, straight knife two top spacings on itself and the cutterhead are 3~30mm, pulverize that straight knife and the tulwar on the straight knife and pulverizing cutterhead carries out pulverization process to stalk jointly in the storehouse; In body rear lower groove, roll 3 by the intrinsic rotary tillage of bearing block gland bolt, be provided with the rotary tillage colter above it, the rotary tillage colter stretches into underground, the stalk root is carried out stubble-cleaning handle, simultaneously soil is carried out rotary tillage, the broken foam of stalk after pulverizing is imbedded underground, two outputs about gearbox 2 is provided with are linked to each other with gear 8,9 by power transmission shaft respectively, roll 3 by the gear driven rotary tillage and rotate counterclockwise, pulverizing is rolled 5 and is clockwise rotated.

Claims (6)

1. straw crushing and field-returning machine, be to roll (3), pulverize and roll (5) and pulverize storehouse (4) formation by body (1), gearbox (2), rotary tillage, it is characterized in that: pulverizing is rolled and is evenly equipped with cutterhead (6) two cutterhead spacings on (5) vertically is 30~70mm, roll on face in pulverizing and be provided with circular arc pulverizing storehouse (4), corresponding each cutterhead (6) is provided with at least two pulverizing cuttves (7) on its medial surface.
2. straw crushing and field-returning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pulverize and to roll (5) and rotary tillage rolls that the employing power transmission shaft is connected with gear (8), (9) between (3) and the gearbox (2), lean on gear drive.
3. straw crushing and field-returning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pulverizing cutter of pulverizing in the storehouse (4) (7) adopts straight knife (11), and straight knife (11) the two top spacings on itself and the cutterhead (6) are 3~30mm.
4. straw crushing and field-returning machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: cutterhead (6) is gone up by the intrinsic 1-12 group of bolt and is pulverized cutter (7), every group by two tulwars (10) and two straight knives (11), according to the both sides that a left side is curved, straight, the right side is curved, straight systematic arrangement is fixed on cutterhead (6).
5. straw crushing and field-returning machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: straight knife (11) is plate shaped, and bolt hole (14) is arranged on the handle of a knife of its underpart, and top cutter head left and right sides is equipped with waveform blade (15).
6. straw crushing and field-returning machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: tulwar (10) is bent plate shape, and its underpart handle of a knife is provided with bolt hole (14), and cutter head left and right side, top is equipped with waveform blade (15), and cutter head bent angle a is 50~80 degree angles.
CNU2007200037425U 2007-01-23 2007-01-23 Strew grinding return-to-field machinery Expired - Fee Related CN201004773Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200037425U CN201004773Y (en) 2007-01-23 2007-01-23 Strew grinding return-to-field machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200037425U CN201004773Y (en) 2007-01-23 2007-01-23 Strew grinding return-to-field machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201004773Y true CN201004773Y (en) 2008-01-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200037425U Expired - Fee Related CN201004773Y (en) 2007-01-23 2007-01-23 Strew grinding return-to-field machinery

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CN (1) CN201004773Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314668A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 李健 No-smashing plough-equipped straw returning machine
CN103858545A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-18 肖慧 Root stock smashing machine
CN103947315A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-30 湖南精创农业装备有限公司 Novel self-propelled crawler-type rotary tiller
CN104247611A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-12-31 王中海 Anti-winding field straw chopper for paddy field
CN105940790A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-21 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A machine for returning peanut stalks to fields
CN110731185A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-31 新疆农垦科学院 moving blade structure applied to straw crushing and returning machine
CN110839359A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-28 广西双高农机有限公司 Sugarcane intertillage hiller

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314668A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 李健 No-smashing plough-equipped straw returning machine
CN103858545A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-18 肖慧 Root stock smashing machine
CN103858545B (en) * 2014-03-28 2016-01-20 南京泰祺瑞新材料科技有限公司 A kind of rhizome cracker
CN104247611A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-12-31 王中海 Anti-winding field straw chopper for paddy field
CN103947315A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-30 湖南精创农业装备有限公司 Novel self-propelled crawler-type rotary tiller
CN103947315B (en) * 2014-05-13 2017-06-20 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 A kind of self-propelled crawler belt rotary cultivator
CN105940790A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-21 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A machine for returning peanut stalks to fields
CN110731185A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-31 新疆农垦科学院 moving blade structure applied to straw crushing and returning machine
CN110839359A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-28 广西双高农机有限公司 Sugarcane intertillage hiller

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080116