CN201781838U

CN201781838U - Improved bean sprout cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN201781838U
Application number: CN2010202516623U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 萧世昌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-07-08
Filing date: 2010-07-08
Publication date: 2011-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2020-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved bean sprout cultivation device, which is invented for resolving problems that the prior art is high in cost and the like. The improved bean sprout cultivation device comprises a plurality of cultivation boxes which are overlapped mutually, a sunshade and a base, wherein a plurality of water guide columns are arranged on a bottom wall of each box body, four corners of each box body are respectively provided with a water guide pipe, the water guide pipes are respectively communicated with a spray nozzle arranged on the inner side of a side wall of each cultivation box, the sunshade is covered on the top surface of the top cultivation box, a plurality of pipe plugs which downwards extend convexly are disposed on the bottom surface of the top cultivation box, the base is provided with a plurality of supporting legs and a funnel-shaped waste water collecting groove, the cultivation boxes are overlapped on the base, and the water guide pipes at the bottoms of the cultivation boxes can be hermetically connected to water outlets of the water guide pipes of the base exactly. The improved bean sprout cultivation device is easy in assembling and disassembling, accordingly brings convenience for seeding, harvesting finished products and cleaning and repairing appliances, and is convenient for storing and conveying appliance components.

Description

Improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement, relates in particular to a kind of incubator with multilayer superimposition, and is respectively equipped with independently watering and discharge structure design in each incubator, thereby mass producible bean sprouts breeding arrangement.

Background technology

The water supply modes that general bean sprouts cultivates is divided into water spray type, mode such as spray-type and soaking type, each tool pluses and minuses is gone up in its running, and the mostly modes of production of adopting the water spray type incubator of the bean sprouts producer are main more at present, can cultivate the comparatively stable bean sprouts of quality though the water spray type cultivation is box, but the shortcoming of this mode of production then is that water consumption is bigger, and the water yield that the single water supply point of multiple field is given and feedwater time are difficult to control, and water temperature rises during by the current drainage of the past again lower floor of the used water of last layer box body, cause lower floor's sprout cooling deficiency to make bean sprouts's quality uneven, and easily cause bacterial infection.In addition, the pluses and minuses of the soaking type incubator mode of production are identical substantially with aforementioned water spray type incubator.Though have the advantage that conserves water as for traditional spray-type incubator mode of production, its feedwater uniformity is hard to keep stable, and incubator complex structure, equipment cost are more high.

The utility model content

For overcoming above-mentioned defective, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement, it has and is easy to the cultivation casing assembling, disassemble, therefore convenient sowing, operation that finished product is gathered and cleaning, the maintenance of utensil, the storage of more convenient utensil member with transport.

In order to achieve the above object, improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement provided by the utility model is mainly stacked on the pedestal by a plurality of incubators, and is provided with a light shield and common the composition at the superiors' incubator end face; Wherein, the casing of this incubator is by Yi Diqiang, two ㄇ type side plates and two flat lateral plate interlockings are formed, on this end wall, also be provided with the water guide post of a plurality of proper alignment, and in this water guide post, be provided with axial through hole, other respectively is provided with an aqueduct at four corners of the casing of this incubator, and these aqueducts are communicated with a nozzle that is arranged on this incubator side wall inboard respectively, also be provided with bean sprouts's cultivation group in this external this incubator, it comprises a latticed cultivating seeds dish of a hollow out and a ventilative pressure shield, and is provided with elastic parts between this cultivating seeds dish and pressure shield.This light shield can overlap the end face that is placed on the superiors' incubator, and its basal surface is provided with a plurality of pipe closes that protrude out downwards, just can fill in the delivery port of the aqueduct of the aforementioned incubator of sealing.This pedestal has a plural leg and a funnelform waste water collection tank, in these legs, also be provided with aqueduct, and this aqueduct can be communicated in the feed pipe of an automatic control water supply system, on this pedestal, can aforementioned incubator be installed for stacking, and the aqueduct of this incubator bottom just can be connected airtight in the delivery port of the aqueduct of this pedestal, this wastewater collection trench bottom then connects a conduit, is sent to water purification equipment with the waste water that will collect, so that the water circulation after will purifying is utilized again.

Particularly, this incubator and light shield are all made by lighttight material.

Particularly, this end wall periphery is provided with some embedded holes, and two sides of this ㄇ type side plate and bottom are provided with several cramps, and also be provided with several cramps in the bottom of this flat lateral plate, and these cramps of mat just can with the embedded hole of this end wall collocation snapping, these ㄇ type side plates, flat lateral plate are buckled on the end wall of this incubator, and these ㄇ type side plates and flat lateral plate are fastened each other to form a casing.

Particularly, the aqueduct lower end tool of this incubator protrudes out downwards leads mouth, when making these incubators coincide assembling, up the aqueduct of incubator lead mouth just can peg graft driving fit below the delivery port of aqueduct of incubator.

Above-mentioned the utility model provides a kind of improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement, it all is provided with other sprinkling irrigation structure that waters in each incubator, therefore have and water evenly, be subjected to water advantage fast, can significantly save and water irrigation quantity, the freshness of bean sprout culture moisture content and temperature all can obtain good control, but the superior bean sprouts's finished product of output quality.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the side cut-away view of member combination of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the separation stereogram of incubator member of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 a is the vertical view of the ㄇ type side plate of incubator of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 b is the front elevation of the ㄇ type side plate of incubator of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 a is the vertical view of the flat lateral plate of incubator of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 b is the front elevation of the flat lateral plate of incubator of the present utility model; And

Fig. 5 is the side part cut-away view of incubator of the present utility model, shows the state of the incubator inside after the bean sprouts grows up to.

Embodiment

As shown in drawings, bean sprouts's breeding arrangement of the present utility model is mainly stacked on the pedestal 2 by a plurality of incubators 1, and be provided with a light shield 3 and common the composition at the superiors' incubator end face, on this pedestal, be provided with supply channel and can be communicated with aqueduct in each incubator, provide nozzle to sprinkle water to box house, make every strain bean sprouts absorb moisture content uniformly, and also be provided with waste water collection tank on the pedestal, the waste water of incubator overflow can be compiled and be guided to purifier, so that cycling and reutilization after the purified treatment; Wherein,

These each incubators 1 are made by lighttight material and are had an identical construction, set up around at the bottom of case upwards to extend and be provided with side wall, be provided with some embedded holes at this end wall periphery, and should also be provided with the water guide post 112 of a plurality of proper alignment on the end wall, and in this water guide post 112, be provided with axial through hole 113; And the side wall of this incubator includes two ㄇ type side plates 13 and two flat lateral plates 14, two sides and bottom at this ㄇ type side plate 13 are provided with several cramps 131, and also be provided with several cramps 141 in the bottom of this flat lateral plate 14, and these cramps 131,141 of mat just can with the embedded hole of this end wall collocation snapping, these ㄇ type side plates 13, flat lateral plate 14 are buckled on the end wall 11 of this incubator, and these ㄇ type side plates 13 and flat lateral plate 14 are fastened each other, form a kind of body structure of making up, disassembling be convenient in view of the above; In addition, four corners at the end of this incubator 1 wall and side wall respectively are provided with an aqueduct 16, and these aqueduct 16 lower end tools protrude out downwards leads mouthfuls 161, when making these incubators 1 coincide assembling up the aqueduct of incubator lead mouthfuls 161 just can peg graft driving fit below the delivery port of aqueduct of incubator; Again, also be provided with the nozzle 17 that is communicated in aforementioned aqueduct 16 in the side wall inboard of this incubator 1, these nozzles 17 of mat evenly spray in incubator and supply water.In addition, in this incubator, also be provided with bean sprouts's cultivation group 18, it comprises a latticed cultivating seeds dish 181 of a hollow out and a ventilative pressure shield 182, and between this cultivating seeds dish and pressure shield, be provided with elastic parts 183, make between this cultivating seeds dish and pressure shield and keeping specific press power, make the bean sprouts in the environment that produces adverse circumstance ethene from body, continue to grow up, but because of the structural design of this bean sprouts's cultivation group 18 partly is known, and non-primary structure of the present utility model and feature be not so repeat them here.

This light shield 3 is a lighttight tabular cover body, it can overlap the end face that is placed on the superiors' incubator, and the basal surface at this light shield 3 is provided with a plurality of pipe closes that protrude out 31 downwards, when making these light shield 3 lids put on this incubator 1, these pipe closes 31 just can be filled in the delivery port of the aqueduct 16 of the aforementioned incubator of sealing.

This pedestal 2 has a plural leg 21 and a funnelform waste water collection tank 22, in these legs, also be provided with aqueduct 211, and this aqueduct 211 can be communicated in the feed pipe 81 of an automatic control water supply system (not being shown in drawing), on this pedestal, can aforementioned incubator 1 be installed, and the leading of aqueduct of this incubator 1 bottom mouthfuls 16 just can be connected airtight in the delivery port of the aqueduct 211 of this pedestal for stacking; These waste water collection tank 22 bottoms then connect a conduit 82, are sent to water purification equipment (not being shown in drawing) with the waste water that will collect, so that the water circulation after will purifying is utilized again.

Bean sprouts's breeding arrangement according to the aforementioned components composition, the beans kind 9 that desire can be cultivated be placed in this cultivating seeds dish 181 latticed, then this bean sprouts's cultivation group 18 is installed in the incubator 1, each incubator 1 is stacked on this pedestal 2 in regular turn, and establish this light shield 3 at the end face of the superiors' incubator lid, the beans kind is positioned in darkness, the moist environment cultivates growth; And cultivate in bean sprouts's process, automatically the control water supply system will be cultivated moisture content to bean sprouts's breeding arrangement for defeated bean sprouts in the mode of the Preset Time and the water yield, automatically 81 transporting water streams of the feed pipe of control water supply system use to supply with nozzle 17 by the aqueduct 211 and the aqueduct 16 on each incubator of this pedestal, the bean sprouts cultivation of these nozzles 17 in incubator organized 18 tops and evenly sprayed water supply, make moisture content supply with each beans kind 9 and breeding the germination period use by this porous ventilative pressure shield 182, and unnecessary moisture content will drop onto the end wall 11 of this incubator by the porous structure of this cultivating seeds dish 181, when the water accumulating volume of this end wall 11 is higher than these water guide post 112 tops, ponding promptly drips eliminating downwards via the through hole 113 of this water guide post, last those unnecessary ponding will be pooled in the waste water collection tank 22 of this pedestal, through conduit 221 waste water will be sent to water purification equipment then and dispose for cycling and reutilization; After these beans kinds grew up to bean sprouts 9a, the root of bean sprouts can be passed down through the mesh of this cultivating seeds dish 181 and stretch the end wall 11 of putting this incubator again, so the root of bean sprouts 9a can absorb the moisture content that is accumulated on the end wall 11 to promote growth; And in the 9a cultivating process of bean sprouts, the effect of the elastic parts 183 of this bean sprouts's cultivation group 18 of mat, make the compacting strength of bestowing specific dynamics on 182 couples of bean sprouts 9a of this ventilative pressure shield, usually this press power is different with the bean sprouts formative year, approximately slightly per 100 g of beans kinds are bestowed between 0.6 kilogram to 6 kilograms of the press powers, and utilize this compacting strength to make bean sprouts 9a discharge a large amount of adverse circumstance ethene (ethylene stress) from knowing from experience, evenly and fast grow up to promote the bean sprouts, and effectively suppress the longitudinal growth of bean sprouts cellular tissure, quicken the lateral magnification of cellular tissure, and it is more sturdy and solid that sprout is become, and continuing when sprout under the pressurized of crescendo, a large amount of adverse circumstance ethene (ethylenestress) metabolism changes into ethylene oxide (ethylene oxide) for the effect through ethene oxidation ferment (ethylene monooxygenase) earlier, can effectively help the bean sprouts suppresses bacterium in developmental process infection and grow, promote bean sprouts's production quality; Again after but bean sprouts 9a grows to the harvest height and when being intended to gather, the incubator that to repeatedly put earlier is after 1 out of the ordinary the separation, the members such as end wall 11, ㄇ type side plate 13, flat lateral plate 14 and ventilative pressure shield 182 of this incubator can be dismantled separation one by one via ease of Use then, thereby can take out this cultivating seeds dish 181 simple and easy, rapidly and on dish, grow up to bean sprouts 9a together with planting, again through after the system process with bean sprouts 9a root excision, can obtain neat appearance, colory bean sprouts's finished product in view of the above.

More than; it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.

Claims

1. improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement is characterized in that, comprises:

A plurality of incubators, each incubator can stack mutually, the casing of this incubator is made up of Yi Diqiang, two ㄇ type side plates and two flat lateral plate interlockings, is provided with the water guide post of a plurality of proper alignment on this end wall, and is provided with axial through hole in this water guide post; Four corners at the casing of this incubator respectively are provided with an aqueduct, and these aqueducts are communicated with a nozzle that is arranged on this incubator side wall inboard respectively; Also be provided with bean sprouts's cultivation group in this incubator, it comprises a latticed cultivating seeds dish of a hollow out and a ventilative pressure shield, and is provided with elastic parts between this cultivating seeds dish and pressure shield;

One light shield can overlap the end face that is placed on the superiors' incubator, and its basal surface is provided with a plurality of pipe closes that protrude out downwards, and described pipe close can be filled in the delivery port of the aqueduct of the described incubator of sealing; And

One pedestal, have a plural leg and a funnelform waste water collection tank, in these legs, also be provided with the aqueduct that is communicated in an automatic control water supply system feed pipe, above this pedestal, stack described incubator is installed, the aqueduct of this incubator bottom can connect airtight in the delivery port of the aqueduct of this pedestal, and this wastewater collection trench bottom is connected with the conduit that is sent to water purification equipment in order to the waste water that will collect.

2. improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this incubator and light shield are made by lighttight material.

3. improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this end wall periphery is provided with some embedded holes, and two sides of this ㄇ type side plate and bottom are provided with several cramps, and also be provided with several cramps in the bottom of this flat lateral plate, and wherein, the embedded hole of these cramps and this end wall collocation snapping, these ㄇ type side plates, flat lateral plate are buckled on the end wall of this incubator, and these ㄇ type side plates and flat lateral plate are fastened each other to form a casing.

4. improved bean sprouts's breeding arrangement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the aqueduct lower end tool of this incubator protrudes out downwards leads mouth, when these incubators coincide assembling, up the aqueduct of incubator lead mouthful grafting driving fit below the delivery port of aqueduct of incubator.