CN210328692U - Seedling culture hole tray - Google Patents

Seedling culture hole tray Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210328692U
CN210328692U CN201920901366.4U CN201920901366U CN210328692U CN 210328692 U CN210328692 U CN 210328692U CN 201920901366 U CN201920901366 U CN 201920901366U CN 210328692 U CN210328692 U CN 210328692U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
inner cylinder
cylinder
inner tube
tray
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CN201920901366.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘庆
李崇军
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Zunyi Liangu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Zunyi Liangu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the application belongs to the technical field that the plug seedling was grown, specifically discloses a plug seedling tray, which comprises a disc body, it has a plurality of holes to arrange on the disk body, be equipped with the section of thick bamboo that holds that is used for holding the seed in the hole, it includes inner tube and urceolus to hold the section of thick bamboo, the inner tube sets up with the urceolus is coaxial, urceolus diapire fixedly connected with support column, the vertical sliding connection in inner tube bottom has the backup pad, the backup pad is placed in the support column top. The utility model discloses can avoid the seedling to receive destruction when transplanting the seedling, ensure to get the seedling complete.

Description

Seedling culture hole tray
Technical Field
The utility model discloses the application belongs to the technical field that the plug was grown seedlings, specifically discloses a plug for plant growth.
Background
The plug tray, also called seedling tray, has become an important apparatus in the factory seedling production process. The hole tray seedling raising technology is a modern seedling raising technology that light-matrix soilless materials such as turf, vermiculite and the like are used as seedling raising matrixes, the seedling raising matrixes are placed in holes formed in a hole tray, then mechanical precision seeding is adopted, seeds are placed in the holes, and seedlings are formed one by one hole.
After the seeds finish breeding in the hole tray, the seedlings are required to be fetched and transplanted, when the seedlings are fetched and transplanted in the prior art, the seedlings are directly pulled out from the holes to be transplanted in a common transplanting mode, however, in the process that the seeds are cultivated in the holes and grow into the seedlings, the root systems of the seedlings are coiled with the inner walls of the holes as boundaries to form substrates, the effect of adhesion between the pot bodies and the inner walls of the holes is established, and the pulling of the seedlings is a process of driving the pot bodies of the seedlings to be separated from the inner walls of the holes to be adhered. If the seedling packing is poor, or the pulling is improper, not only can cause destruction to the seedling, can make the seedling pulled apart even to cause disconnected alms bowl etc. and get incomplete phenomenon of seedling, greatly reduced the survival rate after the seedling transplants.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a seedling culture hole tray can avoid the seedling to receive the destruction when aiming at transplanting the seedling, ensures to get the seedling complete.
In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the utility model is:
the utility model provides a seedling culture hole tray, includes the disk body, it has a plurality of holes to arrange on the disk body, be equipped with the section of thick bamboo that holds that is used for holding the seed in the hole, it includes inner tube and urceolus to hold the section of thick bamboo, the inner tube sets up with the urceolus is coaxial, urceolus diapire fixedly connected with support column, the vertical sliding connection in inner tube bottom has the backup pad, the backup pad is placed in the support column top.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: hold a section of thick bamboo including inner tube and urceolus among this technical scheme, the inner tube is used for placing matrix and seed, after the seed is cultivated into kind of seedling, through pressing the inner tube, make the inner tube lapse, because backup pad and inner tube sliding connection, and the backup pad is placed in the support column top, consequently, the in-process of inner tube lapse, the support column plays the effect of support to the backup pad, the backup pad can not be along with the inner tube and lapse, like this, the support column can play the effect of upwards pushing up to the kind of seedling of backup pad top and the alms bowl body that the matrix formed, thereby produce the effect that the pine takes off between the lateral wall that makes bowl body and inner tube. When the bowl body is automatically clamped by manpower or a mechanical device in the later period, the bowl body is separated from the inner cylinder more easily and smoothly, and the completeness of seedling taking is ensured; meanwhile, the seedling taking efficiency is greatly improved.
Because before getting the seedling, make alms bowl body and inner tube lateral wall produce the effect of pine take off in advance, when the seedling is got to the later stage, can very fast and gentle take out the seedling, to the power greatly reduced that pulls of alms bowl body, thereby the alms bowl body that effectual protection seedling and matrix formed avoids the alms bowl body loose to appear, even if get the seedling through the manual work, owing to make alms bowl body and inner tube pine take off in advance, consequently also more smoothly when pulling out the seedling, the seedling is difficult for appearing the phenomenon of disconnected alms bowl, thereby the effectual seedling of avoiding receives the destruction.
Further, the backup pad includes bottom plate and baffle, the vertical sliding connection in bottom of bottom plate and inner tube, the bottom plate is located the support column top, the top fixed connection of baffle and bottom plate, the baffle contacts with the lateral wall of inner tube.
The lateral wall contact of baffle and inner tube among this technical scheme, so set up, can make the increase of the alms bowl body area of contact in baffle and the inner tube, when the inner tube lapse, under the effect of support column, the baffle makes alms bowl body and inner tube lateral wall produce the in-process that the pine takes off, the baffle is bigger to the support area of alms bowl body, be favorable to the whole effect that takes off with inner tube lateral wall production pine of alms bowl body, avoid the alms bowl body loose situation to appear, make alms bowl body damage little, thereby ensure the integrality of alms bowl body.
Further, the bottom of inner tube fixedly connected with slide cartridge, slide cartridge and the vertical sliding connection of support column.
The sliding cylinder plays a guiding role in sliding of the inner cylinder, so that the inner cylinder is always coaxial with the supporting column in the sliding process.
Furthermore, the inner side wall of the inner barrel is provided with a plurality of convex blocks protruding towards the central axis of the inner barrel, and the convex blocks are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner barrel.
The arrangement of the lug makes one part of the pot body contact with the side wall of the inner cylinder and the other part of the pot body contact with the lug, so that the contact area of the pot body and the inner cylinder is reduced, the contact surface of the pot body and the inner cylinder is not a regular surface, and the pot body is taken out in later transplanting.
Further, the cross section of the lug is semicircular.
According to the technical scheme, the cross section of the convex block is semicircular, so that the friction force between the pot body and the inner cylinder can be reduced, and when the inner cylinder vertically slides, the pot body and the side wall of the inner cylinder are easier to loosen.
Furthermore, the lug is strip-shaped, and two ends of the lug are respectively flush with the top and the bottom of the inner barrel.
By the arrangement, the contact area between the lug and the pot body can be larger, so that the friction between the pot body and the inner cylinder is reduced.
Further, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are both in a circular truncated cone shape.
Inner tube and urceolus are the round platform form and have the guide effect to the seedling root system, can make the root system of seedling grow along inner tube and the urceolus lateral wall that has the round platform form, and this kind of design makes the root system of seedling more abundant with the combination of matrix, is difficult for appearing when getting the seedling and looses the stick together.
Further, a gap is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and air holes are formed in the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder.
The arrangement of the air holes can ensure that air flows in the pot body, so that the pot body is kept dry and comfortable, and diseases are reduced.
Furthermore, a drain hole is formed at the bottom of the outer cylinder.
The arrangement of the drain hole can drain the redundant water in the inner cylinder, thereby avoiding the root system of the seedling from rotting.
Furthermore, the bottom of the hole is provided with a positioning column, and the supporting column is provided with a groove in matched connection with the positioning column.
The cooperation of reference column and recess makes and holds and to hold and to dismantle between a whole and the hole and be connected, also more convenient operation when a section of thick bamboo is held in needs change.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a state of a container tube inserted into a hole according to an embodiment of a seedling tray of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state of the seedling growing tray according to the first embodiment of the present invention after the accommodating tube is inserted into the hole;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a seedling tray of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state of the inner tube sliding to the bottom in a first embodiment of a seedling raising tray of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a seedling tray of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a hole 1, a positioning column 101, an accommodating cylinder 2, an outer cylinder 201, an inner cylinder 202, a sliding cylinder 3, a supporting plate 4, a baffle 401, a bottom plate 402, a supporting column 5, a groove 501, a water discharging hole 6, an air vent 7, a disc body 8 and a bump 9.
Example one
The embodiment is substantially as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 of the accompanying drawings: a seedling raising hole tray comprises a tray body 8 and a containing cylinder 2, wherein a plurality of holes 1 are formed in the tray body 8, the holes 1 are arranged in order, and as shown in a combined figure 3, sixteen holes 1 with the same size and the same shape are formed in the tray body 8, and the sixteen holes 1 are evenly arranged on the tray body 8 in four rows and four columns. Referring to fig. 1, a positioning post 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity 1, in this embodiment, the positioning post 101 is integrally formed with the cavity 1, and the positioning post 101 is located at the center of the cavity 1.
The accommodating barrel 2 comprises an inner barrel 202 and an outer barrel 201, the tops of the inner barrel 202 and the outer barrel 201 are both open, the inner barrel 202 and the outer barrel 201 are coaxially arranged, the inner barrel 202 is located in the outer barrel 201, a gap is reserved between the outer side wall of the inner barrel 202 and the inner side wall of the outer barrel 201, the inner barrel 202 and the outer barrel 201 are both in a circular truncated cone shape, the inner barrel 202 and the outer barrel 201 are hollow, and the upper calibers of the inner barrel 202 and the outer barrel 201 are larger than the lower cali.
The bottom of the outer cylinder 201 is fixedly connected with a support pillar 5, and the support pillar 5 is located at the center of the outer cylinder 201. In this embodiment, the supporting pillar 5 and the outer barrel 201 are integrally formed, and the supporting pillar 5 is coaxially provided with a groove 501 matched with the positioning pillar 101, that is, the positioning pillar 101 can extend into the groove 501.
The bottom of the inner cylinder 202 is slidably connected with a support plate 4, the support plate 4 in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 402 and a baffle 401, the bottom plate 402 is placed on the top end of the support column 5, and the outer side of the bottom plate 402 contacts with the inner cylinder and can vertically slide along the inner cylinder 202. The baffle 401 is located on the top of the bottom plate 402 and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 402, and in this embodiment, the baffle 401 and the bottom plate 402 are integrally formed. The baffle 401 is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the outer side of the baffle 401 contacts with the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 202.
The bottom of the inner cylinder 202 is also fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder 3, and the sliding cylinder 3 is connected with the outer side of the support column 5 in a sliding manner.
The side walls of the inner barrel 202 and the outer barrel 201 are provided with a plurality of air holes 7, and in the embodiment, two opposite sides of the inner barrel 202 and the outer barrel 201 are provided with four air holes 7 respectively.
The bottom of the outer cylinder 201 and the bottom of the hole 1 are provided with drainage holes 6, and in this embodiment, the outer cylinder 201 and the hole 1 are both provided with two drainage holes 6.
The specific implementation process is as follows: sixteen accommodating cylinders 2 are prepared and sixteen accommodating cylinders 2 are respectively placed in the sixteen holes 1, when the accommodating cylinders 2 are placed, the positioning columns 101 are inserted into the grooves 501, and the grooves 501 of the supporting columns 5 are matched with the positioning columns 101 in the holes 1, so that the outer cylinder 201 is positioned and installed. When the seeds need to be cultivated, the matrix is placed in the inner cylinder 202, then the seeds are placed in the matrix for cultivation, a gap is formed between the inner cylinder 202 and the outer cylinder 201, air can penetrate into the matrix from the air holes 7 through the gap, dryness of the matrix is guaranteed, good growth conditions are provided for development of the seeds, meanwhile, in order to guarantee normal growth of the seeds, after the seeds are watered, redundant water can flow into the bottom of the outer cylinder 201 from the air holes 7 or from a gap between the inner cylinder 202 and the supporting columns 5, and is discharged from the outer cylinder 201 and the drain holes 6 formed in the bottoms of the holes 1, so that the seeds are prevented from rotting, and roots of the seeds after seedlings are formed in the later stage are prevented from rott.
After the seeds grow into seedlings, the roots of the seedlings are coiled with the inner side wall of the inner barrel 202 as a boundary to form a pot body, after the seedlings are bred, and when the seedlings need to be transplanted, as shown in fig. 4, firstly, the inner barrel 202 slides downwards by pressing the top of the inner barrel 202, and due to the action of the support column 5, the bottom plate 402 and the baffle 401 cannot move downwards, so that the pot body on the baffle 401 is kept still, in the process of downward sliding of the inner barrel 202, the inner side wall of the inner barrel 202 can generate a loosening effect with the pot body, in the transplanting process, the seedling pulling is smoother when the seedlings are pulled, and as the pot body and the inner side wall of the inner barrel 202 generate the loosening effect in advance, the pulling force on the pot body is greatly reduced when the seedlings are taken, so that the phenomenon that the seedlings are not easy to break the pot body is generated, and the seedlings are effectively prevented.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5, the difference from the first embodiment is that: the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 202 is provided with a plurality of lugs 9 protruding towards the central axis direction, the lugs 9 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner cylinder 202, one part of the pot body is contacted with the side wall of the inner cylinder 202, the other part of the pot body is contacted with the lugs 9, thus the area of direct contact between the pot body and the inner cylinder 202 is reduced, the contact surface between the pot body and the inner cylinder 202 is not a regular surface, and the pot body is taken out in later transplanting.
In this embodiment, the protrusion 9 is in the shape of a strip, two ends of the protrusion 9 are flush with the top of the inner cylinder 202 and the bottom of the inner cylinder 202 respectively, and the cross section of the protrusion 9 is in the shape of a semicircle, so that the friction between the pot body and the inner cylinder 202 can be reduced, and when the inner cylinder 202 slides vertically, the pot body and the side wall of the inner cylinder 202 are more easily loosened.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a seedling culture hole tray, includes the disk body, it has a plurality of holes to arrange on the disk body, its characterized in that, be equipped with the section of thick bamboo that holds that is used for holding the seed in the hole, it includes inner tube and urceolus to hold the section of thick bamboo, the inner tube sets up with the urceolus is coaxial, urceolus diapire fixedly connected with support column, the vertical sliding connection in inner tube bottom has the backup pad, the backup pad is placed in the support column top.
2. A seedling raising tray according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate comprises a bottom plate and a baffle plate, the bottom plate is vertically and slidably connected with the bottom of the inner cylinder, the bottom plate is positioned at the top of the supporting column, the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, and the baffle plate is in contact with the side wall of the inner cylinder.
3. A seedling raising plug tray according to claim 1, wherein a sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the sliding cylinder is vertically slidably connected with the support column.
4. A seedling raising tray according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of projections projecting toward the central axis thereof, and the projections are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner cylinder.
5. A plug for raising seedlings according to claim 4, wherein said projections are semicircular in cross section.
6. A plug tray for raising seedlings according to claim 5, wherein said projections are in the form of strips, and both ends of the projections are flush with the top and bottom of the inner cylinder, respectively.
7. A seedling raising plug tray according to claim 1, wherein the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are both circular truncated cone-shaped.
8. A seedling raising tray according to claim 1, wherein a gap is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are both provided with air holes.
9. A plug tray for plant growth according to claim 8, wherein a drain hole is formed at the bottom of the outer tube.
10. A seedling raising tray according to claim 1, wherein a positioning column is provided at the bottom of the hole, and the supporting column is provided with a groove in fit connection with the positioning column.
CN201920901366.4U 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Seedling culture hole tray Active CN210328692U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920901366.4U CN210328692U (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Seedling culture hole tray

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920901366.4U CN210328692U (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Seedling culture hole tray

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CN210328692U true CN210328692U (en) 2020-04-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575204A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-02 濮阳市林业科学院 Walnut seedling transplanting device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575204A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-02 濮阳市林业科学院 Walnut seedling transplanting device and method

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