CN201758541U - Combined multifunctional sowing cultivator - Google Patents
Combined multifunctional sowing cultivator Download PDFInfo
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- CN201758541U CN201758541U CN2010200019560U CN201020001956U CN201758541U CN 201758541 U CN201758541 U CN 201758541U CN 2010200019560 U CN2010200019560 U CN 2010200019560U CN 201020001956 U CN201020001956 U CN 201020001956U CN 201758541 U CN201758541 U CN 201758541U
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- plough
- supporting
- animal
- sliding sleeve
- lifting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined multifunctional sowing cultivator which comprises a supporting wheel, a disk type opener, a control lever, an intertillage weeding coulter and a drill barrow foot type opener, wherein the supporting wheel is arranged on a supporting shaft, one end of the supporting shaft is provided with a variable tooth number chain wheel which is provided with a primary transmission chain connected to one side of a helical tooth sliding sleeve clutch, and the helical tooth sliding sleeve clutch is connected to a lifting connecting rod shaft through a connecting rod; lifting rocker arms are arranged on the lifting connecting rod shaft, and one end of the lifting connecting rod shaft is connected with the control lever; the other side of the helical tooth sliding sleeve clutch is connected to a step chain wheel with an annular groove through a secondary transmission chain; and the front end of a support beam is provided with a hopper, and the disk type opener or drill barrow foot type opener is fixed by using a front supporting rod and a rear supporting rod. The utility model has the advantages of more reasonable structure, safe and quick operation and wide application, is suitable for sowing, intertilling and fertilizer application of various crops, and achieves the purposes of obtaining multiple functions with one machine, thereby improving the production efficiency and lowering the labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the improvement that apparatus is cultivated in a kind of sowing, especially a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device.
Background technology
Apparatus is cultivated in present existing sowing, because design and structure are too simple and single, sowing apparatus and intertillage apparatus are separately bought, and have increased peasant's financial burden; And apply fertilizer also with manually finishing, both increased peasant's labour intensity, be unfavorable for effective utilization of fertilizer again; Simultaneously, existing sowing is cultivated instrument back and is not designed supporting wheel, operating personnel can only follow and cultivate the apparatus back row in sowing and walk, at all can not to cultivate apparatus synchronous with sowing, not only operating personnel's fatigue, what more restricting seeding machinery cultivates speed of drilling and efficient, therefore, is necessary to make improvements.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides the multifunctional combined seeding that a kind of structure is more reasonable, handling safety is quick, economical and practical cultivation device, be applicable to sowing, intertillage and the fertilising of various crop, accomplish a tractor serves several purposes, enhance productivity, reduce labour intensity, of many uses.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device, combine by supporting wheel, disc type plough, control stick, intertillage colter, an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough, connector is positioned at the front end of setting a roof beam in place, the fixedly supporting axle of rear portion of setting a roof beam in place, and the operator seat is arranged at top; Supporting wheel is arranged on the supporting axle, and variable number of teeth sprocket wheel at one end is set, have the first grade transmission chain bar to be connected in helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch one side on the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel, helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch is connected to the lifting linking member axle by connecting rod; The lifting linking member axle places the middle part of setting a roof beam in place, and arranges the lifting rocking arm on the lifting linking member axle, and an end connects control stick; Helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch opposite side is connected to band cannelure step sprocket through the second grade transmission chain bar.The front end of setting a roof beam in place has hopper, have in the hopper seeding unit, seeding unit be arranged under the hopper on the sleeve, middle sleeve one end has band cannelure step sprocket to link to each other with the second grade transmission chain bar.Disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough are fixed by front support rod and back stay, front support rod the being connected in preceding Fixing clamp-seat of setting a roof beam in place, and back stay hangs on the lifting rocking arm; On the back stay and be provided with anti-shape spring.Disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough afterbody are provided with covering device, and the bellows that is connected in seeding unit inserts disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough down.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: the power that comes from hauling machine is connected to connector, connector rear connecting frame beam, the supporting wheel that the rear portion is provided with of setting a roof beam in place moves ahead under the effect from hauling machine power, give helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch by the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel that links to each other with supporting wheel rotating drive first grade transmission chain bar running simultaneously with transmission of power, turn round by helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch sleeve in the second grade transmission chain bar makes as required through operator again; Because the running of middle sleeve makes arrangement seeding unit thereon that seed fertilizer is discharged and is transported to disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough through bellows, realizes the purpose of sowing and fertilising.
Its characteristics are as follows:
1, utilizes lifting interlock principle, make the clutch of helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch with the lifting of plough, reaching seeding unit rises in non-farm work or when farm work is turned and stops operating, effectively avoid the waste of seed manure, and by changing the length of corresponding lifting rocking arm and preceding Fixing clamp-seat, the dislocation of disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough is arranged, avoid stifled soil or weeds between each disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough.
2, utilize lifting rocking arm, lifting linking member axle, arrangement of levers lifting disc type at random plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough, effectively avoided machinery soil when farm work is turned to face the damage of disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough.
3, adopt the method for the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel of conversion, change its with middle sleeve between rotating ratio, reach the spacing in the rows of the adjusting plant of sowing as required.
4, utilize bellows to make grain conductor, guarantee that it is not damaged when the plough lifting; Utilize band cannelure step sprocket simultaneously, its sleeve in utilization is regulated when seeding is fertile measures, its relevant position on middle sleeve is constant, and by using anti-shape spring assembly, guarantees that plough operation under the situation of the native face injustice in field avoids being obstructed.
5, the soil property situation different with the field according to the type of different plants can be changed disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough flexibly, and the spacing of two supporting wheels can be according to the width free adjustment of the different crops ridge width of cloth; And can disc type plough or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough be unloaded, and will intertill colter and fixedly place side by side and can be used as the field under the hopper again and intertill operation according to job requirements.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model except that assembly intertillage colter and an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough.
Fig. 2 is an assembly intertillage colter design sketch of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an assembly an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough design sketch of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 double as Figure of abstract.
Among the figure 1, connector, 2, set a roof beam in place, 3, hopper, 4, middle sleeve, 5, band cannelure step sprocket, 6, the first grade transmission chain bar, 7, second grade transmission chain bar, 8, variable number of teeth sprocket wheel, 9, supporting wheel, 10, Fixing clamp-seat, 11, front support rod, 12, the disc type plough, 13, helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch, 14, connecting rod, 15, the lifting rocking arm, 16, lifting linking member axle, 17, control stick, 18, bellows, 19, anti-shape spring, 20, seeding unit, 21, supporting axle, 22, the operator seat, 23, covering device, 24, back stay, 25, the intertillage colter, 26, an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough.
Describe details and working condition in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1 according to the concrete device that the utility model proposes.
Embodiment
By the following examples, the utility model is described in more detail, but, is not limited in following examples as long as in main idea scope of the present utility model.
A kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device, combine by supporting wheel (9), disc type plough (12), control stick (17), intertillage colter (25), an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26), connector (1) is positioned at (2) front end of setting a roof beam in place, the fixedly supporting axle (21) of (2) rear portion of setting a roof beam in place, operator seat (22) is arranged at top; Supporting wheel (9) is arranged on the supporting axle (21), and variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8) is set at one end, have first grade transmission chain bar (6) to be connected in helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) one sides on the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8), helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) is connected to lifting linking member axle (16) by connecting rod (14); Lifting linking member axle (16) places (2) middle part of setting a roof beam in place, and lifting linking member axle (16) is gone up and arranged lifting rocking arm (15), and an end connects control stick (17); Helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) opposite side is connected to band cannelure step sprocket (5) through second grade transmission chain bar (7).(2) front end of setting a roof beam in place has hopper (3), and seeding unit (20) is arranged in the hopper (3), and on the sleeve (4), middle sleeve (4) one ends had band cannelure step sprocket (5) to link to each other with second grade transmission chain bar (7) during seeding unit (20) was arranged under the hopper (3).Disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) are fixing by front support rod (11) and back stay (24), and front support rod (11) is connected in (2) the preceding Fixing clamp-seat (10) of setting a roof beam in place, and back stay (24) hangs on lifting rocking arm (15); Anti-shape spring (19) is gone up and be provided with to back stay (24).Disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) afterbody are provided with covering device (23), and the bellows (18) that is connected in seeding unit (20) inserts disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) down.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: the power that comes from hauling machine is connected to connector (1), connector (1) rear connecting frame beam (2), the supporting wheel (9) that (2) rear portion is provided with of setting a roof beam in place moves ahead under the effect from hauling machine power, give helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) by the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8) that links to each other with supporting wheel (9) rotating drive first grade transmission chain bar (6) running simultaneously with transmission of power, make middle sleeve (4) running by helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) through second grade transmission chain bar (7) as required through operator again; Because the running of middle sleeve (4) makes arrangement seeding unit (20) thereon that seed fertilizer is discharged and is transported to disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) through bellows (18), realizes the purpose of sowing and fertilising.
Its characteristics are as follows:
1, utilizes the lifting linkage principle, make helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) clutch with the lifting of plough, reaching feed mechanism for seed (20) rises in non-farm work or when farm work is turned and stops operating, effectively avoid the waste of seed manure, and by changing corresponding elevating rocker arm (15) and the length of front Fixing clamp-seat (10), make disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) Heterogeneous Permutation, avoid stifled soil or weeds between each disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26).
2, utilize elevating rocker arm (15), lifting linking member axle (16), control stick (17) to install at random lifting disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26), effectively avoided machinery soil when farm work is turned to face the damage of disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26).
3, adopt the method for the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel of conversion (8), change its with middle sleeve (4) between rotating ratio, reach the as required spacing in the rows of the adjusting plant of sowing.
4, utilize bellows (18) to make grain conductor, guarantee that it is not damaged when the plough lifting; Utilize simultaneously band cannelure step sprocket (5), when making its sleeve (4) in utilization regulate the fertile amount of seeding, its relevant position on middle sleeve (4) is constant, and by using anti-shape spring (19) device, guarantee that plough operation in the situation of field soil face injustice avoids being obstructed.
5, the soil property situation different with the field according to the type of different plants can be changed disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) flexibly, and the spacing of two thrust wheels (9) can be according to the width free adjustment of the different crops ridge width of cloth; And can disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) be unloaded according to job requirements, and will intertill colter (25) and fixedly place side by side and can be used as again the field under the hopper (3) and intertill operation.
Claims (4)
1. multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device, combine by supporting wheel, disc type plough, control stick, intertillage colter, an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough, it is characterized in that: connector (1) is positioned at (2) front end of setting a roof beam in place, the fixedly supporting axle (21) of (2) rear portion of setting a roof beam in place, operator seat (22) is arranged at top; Supporting wheel (9) is arranged on the supporting axle (21), and variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8) is set at one end, have first grade transmission chain bar (6) to be connected in helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) one sides on the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8), helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) is connected to lifting linking member axle (16) by connecting rod (14); Lifting linking member axle (16) places (2) middle part of setting a roof beam in place, and lifting linking member axle (16) is gone up and arranged lifting rocking arm (15), and an end connects control stick (17); Helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) opposite side is connected to band cannelure step sprocket (5) through second grade transmission chain bar (7).
2. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: (2) front end of setting a roof beam in place has hopper (3), seeding unit (20) is arranged in the hopper (3), on the sleeve (4), middle sleeve (4) one ends had band cannelure step sprocket (5) to link to each other with second grade transmission chain bar (7) during seeding unit (20) was arranged under the hopper (3).
3. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) are fixing by front support rod (11) and back stay (24), front support rod (11) is connected in (2) the preceding Fixing clamp-seat (10) of setting a roof beam in place, and back stay (24) hangs on lifting rocking arm (15); Anti-shape spring (19) is gone up and be provided with to back stay (24).
4. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) afterbody are provided with covering device (23), and the bellows (18) that is connected in seeding unit (20) inserts disc type plough (12) or an animal-drawn seed plough pin formula plough (26) down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010200019560U CN201758541U (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Combined multifunctional sowing cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010200019560U CN201758541U (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Combined multifunctional sowing cultivator |
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CN201758541U true CN201758541U (en) | 2011-03-16 |
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CN2010200019560U Expired - Fee Related CN201758541U (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Combined multifunctional sowing cultivator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105993248A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2016-10-12 | 张彦彬 | Wheat sowing and fertilizer applying machine |
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2010
- 2010-01-12 CN CN2010200019560U patent/CN201758541U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105993248A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2016-10-12 | 张彦彬 | Wheat sowing and fertilizer applying machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110316 Termination date: 20130112 |