CN102119591A - Combined multifunctional seeding cultivator - Google Patents
Combined multifunctional seeding cultivator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102119591A CN102119591A CN2010100032998A CN201010003299A CN102119591A CN 102119591 A CN102119591 A CN 102119591A CN 2010100032998 A CN2010100032998 A CN 2010100032998A CN 201010003299 A CN201010003299 A CN 201010003299A CN 102119591 A CN102119591 A CN 102119591A
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- plough
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- lifting
- pin formula
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Abstract
The invention relates to a combined multifunctional seeding cultivator, which comprises a thrust wheel, a disc opener, an operation rod, a cultivation coulter and a hollow pin type opener, wherein the thrust wheel is supported on a thrust shaft; one end of the thrust shaft is provided with a teeth-variable chain wheel; a first-stage transmission chain on the teeth-variable chain wheel is connected to one side of a helical tooth sliding sleeve clutch; the helical tooth sliding sleeve clutch is connected to a hoisting connecting rod shaft by a connecting rod; a hoisting rocker arm is arrayed on the hoisting connecting rod shaft; one end of the hoisting connecting rod shaft is connected to the operation rod; the other side of the helical tooth sliding sleeve clutch is connected to a stepped chain wheel having an annular slot through a second-stage transmission chain; the front end of a frame beam is provided with a hopper; and the disc opener or hollow pin type opener is fixed by a front support rod and a back support rod. The combined multifunctional seeding cultivator has a more reasonable structure, is safely and quickly operated and is suitable for being used for seeding, cultivating and fertilizing various crops, thereby achieving multifunction, increasing production efficiency, reducing labor intensity and achieving wide application scope.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sowing and cultivate the improvement of apparatus, especially a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device.
Background technology
Apparatus is cultivated in present existing sowing, because design and structure are too simple and single, sowing apparatus and intertillage apparatus are separately bought, and have increased peasant's financial burden; And apply fertilizer also with manually finishing, both increased peasant's labour intensity, be unfavorable for effective utilization of fertilizer again; Simultaneously, existing sowing is cultivated instrument back and is not designed supporting wheel, operating personnel can only follow and cultivate the apparatus back row in sowing and walk, at all can not to cultivate apparatus synchronous with sowing, not only operating personnel's fatigue, what more restricting seeding machinery cultivates speed of drilling and efficient, therefore, is necessary to make improvements.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technology, the invention provides the multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device that a kind of structure is more reasonable, handling safety is quick, economical and practical, be applicable to sowing, intertillage and the fertilising of various crop, accomplish a tractor serves several purposes, enhance productivity, reduce labour intensity, of many uses.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device, combine by supporting wheel, disc type plough, control stick, intertillage colter, Lou pin formula plough, connector is positioned at the front end of setting a roof beam in place, the fixedly supporting axle of rear portion of setting a roof beam in place, and the operator seat is arranged at top; Supporting wheel is arranged on the supporting axle, and variable number of teeth sprocket wheel at one end is set, have the first grade transmission chain bar to be connected in helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch one side on the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel, helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch is connected to the lifting linking member axle by connecting rod; The lifting linking member axle places the middle part of setting a roof beam in place, and arranges the lifting rocking arm on the lifting linking member axle, and an end connects control stick; Helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch opposite side is connected to band cannelure step sprocket through the second grade transmission chain bar.The front end of setting a roof beam in place has hopper, have in the hopper seeding unit, seeding unit be arranged under the hopper on the sleeve, middle sleeve one end has band cannelure step sprocket to link to each other with the second grade transmission chain bar.Disc type plough or Lou pin formula plough are fixed by front support rod and back stay, front support rod the being connected in preceding Fixing clamp-seat of setting a roof beam in place, and back stay hangs on the lifting rocking arm; On the back stay and be provided with anti-shape spring.Disc type plough or Lou pin formula plough afterbody are provided with covering device, and the bellows that is connected in seeding unit inserts disc type plough or Lou pin formula plough down.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the power that comes from hauling machine is connected to connector, connector rear connecting frame beam, the supporting wheel that the rear portion is provided with of setting a roof beam in place moves ahead under the effect from hauling machine power, give helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch by the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel that links to each other with supporting wheel rotating drive first grade transmission chain bar running simultaneously with transmission of power, turn round by helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch sleeve in the second grade transmission chain bar makes as required through operator again; Because the running of middle sleeve makes arrangement seeding unit thereon that seed fertilizer is discharged and is transported to disc type plough or Lou pin formula plough through bellows, realizes the purpose of sowing and fertilising.
Its characteristics are as follows:
1, utilizes lifting interlock principle, make the clutch of helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch with the lifting of plough, reaching seeding unit rises in non-farm work or when farm work is turned and stops operating, effectively avoid the waste of seed manure, and by changing the length of corresponding lifting rocking arm and preceding Fixing clamp-seat, the dislocation of disc type plough or Lou pin formula plough is arranged, avoid stifled soil or weeds between each disc type plough or the Lou pin formula plough.
2, utilize lifting rocking arm, lifting linking member axle, arrangement of levers lifting disc type at random plough or Lou pin formula plough, effectively avoided machinery soil when farm work is turned to face the damage of disc type plough or Lou pin formula plough.
3, adopt the method for the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel of conversion, change its with middle sleeve between rotating ratio, reach the spacing in the rows of the adjusting plant of sowing as required.
4, utilize bellows to make grain conductor, guarantee that it is not damaged when the plough lifting; Utilize band cannelure step sprocket simultaneously, its sleeve in utilization is regulated when seeding is fertile measures, its relevant position on middle sleeve is constant, and by using anti-shape spring assembly, guarantees that plough operation under the situation of the native face injustice in field avoids being obstructed.
5, the soil property situation different with the field according to the type of different plants can be changed disc type plough or Lou pin formula plough flexibly, and the spacing of two supporting wheels can be according to the width free adjustment of the different crops ridge width of cloth; And can disc type plough or Lou pin formula plough be unloaded, and will intertill colter and fixedly place side by side and can be used as the field under the hopper again and intertill operation according to job requirements.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention except that assembly intertillage colter and Lou pin formula plough.
Fig. 2 is an assembly intertillage colter design sketch of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an assembly Lou pin formula plough design sketch of the present invention.
Fig. 1 double as Figure of abstract.
Among the figure 1, connector, 2, set a roof beam in place, 3, hopper, 4, middle sleeve, 5, band cannelure step sprocket, 6, the first grade transmission chain bar, 7, second grade transmission chain bar, 8, variable number of teeth sprocket wheel, 9, supporting wheel, 10, Fixing clamp-seat, 11, front support rod, 12, the disc type plough, 13, helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch, 14, connecting rod, 15, the lifting rocking arm, 16, lifting linking member axle, 17, control stick, 18, bellows, 19, anti-shape spring, 20, seeding unit, 21, supporting axle, 22, the operator seat, 23, covering device, 24, back stay, 25, the intertillage colter, 26, Lou pin formula plough.
Describe the details and the working condition of the concrete device that proposes according to the present invention in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1.
Embodiment
By the following examples, the present invention is described in more detail, but, is not limited in following examples as long as in main idea scope of the present invention.
A kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device, combine by supporting wheel (9), disc type plough (12), control stick (17), intertillage colter (25), Lou pin formula plough (26), connector (1) is positioned at (2) front end of setting a roof beam in place, the fixedly supporting axle (21) of (2) rear portion of setting a roof beam in place, operator seat (22) is arranged at top; Supporting wheel (9) is arranged on the supporting axle (21), and variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8) is set at one end, have first grade transmission chain bar (6) to be connected in helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) one sides on the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8), helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) is connected to lifting linking member axle (16) by connecting rod (14); Lifting linking member axle (16) places (2) middle part of setting a roof beam in place, and lifting linking member axle (16) is gone up and arranged lifting rocking arm (15), and an end connects control stick (17); Helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) opposite side is connected to band cannelure step sprocket (5) through second grade transmission chain bar (7).(2) front end of setting a roof beam in place has hopper (3), and seeding unit (20) is arranged in the hopper (3), and on the sleeve (4), middle sleeve (4) one ends had band cannelure step sprocket (5) to link to each other with second grade transmission chain bar (7) during seeding unit (20) was arranged under the hopper (3).Disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) are fixing by front support rod (11) and back stay (24), and front support rod (11) is connected in (2) the preceding Fixing clamp-seat (10) of setting a roof beam in place, and back stay (24) hangs on lifting rocking arm (15); Anti-shape spring (19) is gone up and be provided with to back stay (24).Disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) afterbody are provided with covering device (23), and the bellows (18) that is connected in seeding unit (20) inserts disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) down.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the power that comes from hauling machine is connected to connector (1), connector (1) rear connecting frame beam (2), the supporting wheel (9) that (2) rear portion is provided with of setting a roof beam in place moves ahead under the effect from hauling machine power, give helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) by the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8) that links to each other with supporting wheel (9) rotating drive first grade transmission chain bar (6) running simultaneously with transmission of power, make middle sleeve (4) running by helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) through second grade transmission chain bar (7) as required through operator again; Because the running of middle sleeve (4) makes arrangement seeding unit (20) thereon that seed fertilizer is discharged and is transported to disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) through bellows (18), realizes the purpose of sowing and fertilising.
Its characteristics are as follows:
1, utilizes lifting interlock principle, make helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) clutch with the lifting of plough, reaching seeding unit (20) rises in non-farm work or when farm work is turned and stops operating, effectively avoid the waste of seed manure, and by changing the length of corresponding lifting rocking arm (15) and preceding Fixing clamp-seat (10), the dislocation of disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) is arranged, avoid stifled soil or weeds between each disc type plough (12) or the Lou pin formula plough (26).
2, utilize lifting rocking arm (15), lifting linking member axle (16), control stick (17) to install plough of lifting disc type at random (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26), effectively avoided machinery soil when farm work is turned to face the damage of disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26).
3, adopt the method for the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel of conversion (8), change its with middle sleeve (4) between rotating ratio, reach the spacing in the rows of the adjusting plant of sowing as required.
4, utilize bellows (18) to make grain conductor, guarantee that it is not damaged when the plough lifting; Utilize band cannelure step sprocket (5) simultaneously, its sleeve (4) in utilization is regulated when seeding is fertile measures, its relevant position on middle sleeve (4) is constant, and by using anti-shape spring (19) device, guarantees that plough operation under the situation of field soil face injustice avoids being obstructed.
5, the soil property situation different with the field according to the type of different plants can be changed disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) flexibly, and the spacing of two supporting wheels (9) can be according to the width free adjustment of the different crops ridge width of cloth; And can disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) be unloaded, and will intertill colter (25) and fixedly place side by side and can be used as the field under the hopper (3) again and intertill operation according to job requirements.
Claims (9)
1. multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device, combine by supporting wheel, disc type plough, control stick, intertillage colter, Lou pin formula plough, it is characterized in that: connector (1) is positioned at (2) front end of setting a roof beam in place, the fixedly supporting axle (21) of (2) rear portion of setting a roof beam in place, operator seat (22) is arranged at top; Supporting wheel (9) is arranged on the supporting axle (21), and variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8) is set at one end, have first grade transmission chain bar (6) to be connected in helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) one sides on the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel (8), helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) is connected to lifting linking member axle (16) by connecting rod (14); Lifting linking member axle (16) places (2) middle part of setting a roof beam in place, and lifting linking member axle (16) is gone up and arranged lifting rocking arm (15), and an end connects control stick (17); Helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) opposite side is connected to band cannelure step sprocket (5) through second grade transmission chain bar (7).
2. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: (2) front end of setting a roof beam in place has hopper (3), seeding unit (20) is arranged in the hopper (3), on the sleeve (4), middle sleeve (4) one ends had band cannelure step sprocket (5) to link to each other with second grade transmission chain bar (7) during seeding unit (20) was arranged under the hopper (3).
3. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) are fixing by front support rod (11) and back stay (24), front support rod (11) is connected in (2) the preceding Fixing clamp-seat (10) of setting a roof beam in place, and back stay (24) hangs on lifting rocking arm (15); Anti-shape spring (19) is gone up and be provided with to back stay (24).
4. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) afterbody are provided with covering device (23), and the bellows (18) that is connected in seeding unit (20) inserts disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) down.
5. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: utilize lifting interlock principle, make helical teeth sliding sleeve clutch (13) clutch with the lifting of plough, reaching seeding unit (20) rises in non-farm work or when farm work is turned and stops operating, effectively avoid the waste of seed manure, and by changing the length of corresponding lifting rocking arm (15) and preceding Fixing clamp-seat (10), the dislocation of disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) is arranged, avoid stifled soil or weeds between each disc type plough (12) or the Lou pin formula plough (26).
6. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: utilize lifting rocking arm (15), lifting linking member axle (16), control stick (17) to install plough of lifting disc type at random (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26), effectively avoided machinery soil when farm work is turned to face the damage of disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26).
7. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: adopt the method for the variable number of teeth sprocket wheel of conversion (8), change its with middle sleeve (4) between rotating ratio, reach the spacing in the rows of the adjusting plant of sowing as required.
8. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: utilize bellows (18) to make grain conductor, guarantee that it is not damaged when the plough lifting; Utilize band cannelure step sprocket (5) simultaneously, its sleeve (4) in utilization is regulated when seeding is fertile measures, its relevant position on middle sleeve (4) is constant, and by using anti-shape spring (19) device, guarantees that plough operation under the situation of field soil face injustice avoids being obstructed.
9. a kind of multifunctional combined seeding cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the soil property situation different with the field according to the type of different plants, can change disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) flexibly, the spacing of two supporting wheels (9) can be according to the width free adjustment of the different crops ridge width of cloth; And can disc type plough (12) or Lou pin formula plough (26) be unloaded, and will intertill colter (25) and fixedly place side by side and can be used as the field under the hopper (3) again and intertill operation according to job requirements.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100032998A CN102119591A (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Combined multifunctional seeding cultivator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100032998A CN102119591A (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Combined multifunctional seeding cultivator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102119591A true CN102119591A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100032998A Pending CN102119591A (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Combined multifunctional seeding cultivator |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103081617A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-08 | 泗洪新颖农业机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional seed fertilizer double-sowing machine |
| CN103404283A (en) * | 2013-08-11 | 2013-11-27 | 三峡大学 | Driving device of hillside land furrowing, seeding and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN107011001A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-04 | 华中农业大学 | Duplicate rows trench digging material distributing machine for Vermicomposting |
| CN109196991A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-15 | 金泰旭 | Multifunctional precision fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine mechanism |
-
2010
- 2010-01-12 CN CN2010100032998A patent/CN102119591A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103081617A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-08 | 泗洪新颖农业机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional seed fertilizer double-sowing machine |
| CN103404283A (en) * | 2013-08-11 | 2013-11-27 | 三峡大学 | Driving device of hillside land furrowing, seeding and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN107011001A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-04 | 华中农业大学 | Duplicate rows trench digging material distributing machine for Vermicomposting |
| CN109196991A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-15 | 金泰旭 | Multifunctional precision fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20110713 |