CN201947605U - Manual stepped lever plow with replaceable plowshare - Google Patents

Manual stepped lever plow with replaceable plowshare Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201947605U
CN201947605U CN2011200027896U CN201120002789U CN201947605U CN 201947605 U CN201947605 U CN 201947605U CN 2011200027896 U CN2011200027896 U CN 2011200027896U CN 201120002789 U CN201120002789 U CN 201120002789U CN 201947605 U CN201947605 U CN 201947605U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
colter
plow
plowshare
plough
replaceable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011200027896U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈祥现
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011200027896U priority Critical patent/CN201947605U/en
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Publication of CN201947605U publication Critical patent/CN201947605U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual stepped lever plow with a replaceable plowshare, which is suitable for hilly and mountainous areas. The plow comprises a handle, a plow support and the plowshare, and is characterized in that: the turnable handle is arranged on the upper part of the plow support, an auxiliary support and an auxiliary handle which can move up and down along the plow support are arranged on the lower part of the plow support, the auxiliary support is provided with adjusting gears which can adjust the tilth depth of the plowshare, an adjusting lever is arranged between the plow support and the auxiliary support, the plow support is connected with the plowshare through a plowshare connector, and a plowshare protector is mounted on the bottom of the plowshare connector. The plow has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, high adaptability, flexible turning and the like.

Description

The replaceable manual ladder lever plough of colter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, the artificial plough of particularly a kind of suitable hills mountain area farming.
Background technology
At present in the flat-bottomed land, the plow harrow tiller that the field is used, major part all drives as power with diesel engine, electromotor etc., and its operating efficiency is higher.But because the structure of this plow harrow machine is complicated, too heavy, so, in narrow field, mountain area, hills, most of area still is to come the farming plow harrow with ox, rice cultivation on small piece paddy field for example, on hillside, grow cane, cassava, peanut, potato, corn, the area, mountain area of economic crops such as cotton, farming, open the ridge, roll rake, ridging is the required important and arduous operation of finishing together in the planting process, cause the peasant in mountain area all must put into a large amount of energy and material resources in the cowboying every year, along with China's rapid economy development, the rural laborer progressively shifts to cities and towns, this efficient is low, the cultivated plough that labour intensity is big rolls the rake mode have been become and has needed the difficult problem that solves in the farming of field, mountain area, so this just makes the multi-functional small-sized farm implements of those easy assembly unit dismountings be subjected to very much peasant brother's welcome.Open source literature has also been reported the cultivated plough in some new fields, roll the rake tiller, as Chinese patent: two-wheel plow harrow tiller (patent No. is 200720104684.5), disclose mountain area, a kind of suitable hills utilize ratchet mechanism in connect the principle of tooth-type, press arch bar to press to shake, draw the ratchet pull bar to drive hinge wheel, drive the ground-engaging wheel by the minor sprocket of chain biography on power transmission shaft and carry out plow harrow work, to people provide a kind of can be in the flat-bottomed land, also can be in narrow nonirrigated farmland, mountain area, hills, the portable reciprocating type two-wheel plow harrow tiller that uses in the paddy field, it comprises the colter parts, road wheel, be characterized in: this plow harrow machine also comprises the plow-depth control device, rocking bar, plow frame, road wheel, power transmission shaft, drive, the wheel cover, ratchet, ratchet, the labour intensity of having liberated the peasant.Chinese patent and for example: a kind of paddy field plow harrow machine (patent No. is 98231116.8), comprise diesel engine, transmission mechanism, two road wheels, plough or rakes, transmission mechanism comprises belt pulley, rocking bar, drive link, hock and the gear that links with diesel engine, be subjected to drive link to drive the hock that also can promote the gear rotation and be stuck on the tooth of gear, gear is coaxial with road wheel.But hock and lifting or the hock clutch linkage of depressing hock link, and this hock clutch linkage and a directional control bar link, and two road wheels correspondingly respectively and coaxial linking of gear.
Though the field tiller of above-mentioned open source literature can be in narrow nonirrigated farmland, mountain area, hills, use in the paddy field, yet, in outlying mountain area, rural area, many peasants are that scattered settlement is on the hillside, these machineries still can not be fit to the small piece paddy field area in mountain area, hills and hold together the ditch sugarcane for a short time, cassava, peanut, economic crops such as corn are in uses such as hillside fields, especially " one fen field of one water, eight mountains " western part mountain area, mountain Gao Gushen, the field differs in size, disperse not concentrate, plantation variety of crops disunity, between crop and the crop, between seed and the seed, the ridging of depth line-spacing requires different, large-scale too heavy of existing mini-size tillage machine tool, small-sized is too short, the general transportation that is difficult to realize tiller on narrow winding trail or the high mountain, that I guess very little machinery all is difficult to be transported to the field, can't realize mechanized farming, ox also is difficult to carry out farming, so, peasants are to above crop farming, ridging is still the hand plane mode of original backwardness, can only acquire some very simple hand farm implements separately on a small quantity by every household, but because these hand farm implement purposes are single, so these defectives become the technical barrier in narrow field, farming mountain area and soil, hillside.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model promptly is to provide a kind of and can solves above-mentioned deficiency, and simple in structure, colter is changed the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of colter easily.
For achieving the above object, the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of the utility model colter, comprise hand steered handle, plow frame and colter, be characterized in: described plow frame top is provided with revolvable hand steered handle, the bottom is provided with the subframe and the auxiliary-handle that can move up and down along plow frame, described subframe is provided with the adjusting gear that can regulate the colter farming depth, between plow frame and the subframe adjusting rod is arranged, and plow frame is connected by the colter link with colter.
Above-described colter or colter link can be changed, and it changes the colter point that is complementary with it according to the different crop species of farming.
Above-described colter, the shape of its colter point are triangle, prismatic, semilune or rectangle, are fit to ploughing, ridging, a furrow, the Kai Long of crops such as farming peanut, potato, corn, sugarcane and cotton.
The bottom of above-described colter link is equipped with the colter protective device.
Above-described colter can be replaced by rake teeth.
Compare with prior art, the beneficial effect of the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of the utility model colter is:
1. simple in structure, with low cost.The utility model one is to have adopted adjusting rod to regulate the variation of the colter farming depth between subframe and colter frame, the 2nd, change the colter point or the rake teeth of the shape that varies in size according to the variety classes of farming, unitary construction is simple, light, can realize that the ploughing to crops, broken ridge, topotype cover, ridging, play furrow, Kai Long, roll operation such as rake, simplify the structure and the kind of agricultural machinery.
2. wide adaptability turns to flexibly.The utility model is owing to be provided with revolvable hand steered handle on the top of plow frame, the bottom is provided with the subframe and the auxiliary-handle that can move up and down along plow frame, when the tiller field farming narrow in the mountain area, the farming of energy plow harrow is to the edge of a field and the dead angle in field, it both had been suitable for the farming in paddy field, also can be to the nonirrigated farmland, especially the peanut in harder soil on the hillside, potato, corn, the farming of crops such as sugarcane and cotton, has wide adaptability, turn to flexible, for peasant household provides a kind of function many, manual adaptable practical farm machinery, not only need not machinery or ox come farming, but also liberated peasant's labour intensity greatly.
3, the bottom of colter link is equipped with the colter protective device, can protect colter to be not easy to damage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic structure simplified schematic diagram of the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of colter.
Fig. 2~Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the pointed shape of colter 7 ploughs.
Description of reference numerals:
Hand steered handle 1, plow frame 2, auxiliary-handle 3, adjusting rod 4, adjusting gear 5, subframe 6, colter 7, colter link 8, plough end protective device 9.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of the utility model colter is further described.
As shown in Figure 1; the utility model comprises hand steered handle 1; plow frame 2; auxiliary-handle 3; adjusting rod 4; regulate gear 5; subframe 6; colter 7; colter link 8 and plough end protective device 9; hand steered handle 1 is installed in the upper end of plow frame 2 by bearing pin; the bottom of plow frame 2 is provided with the subframe 6 and the auxiliary-handle 3 that can move up and down along plow frame 2; subframe 6 is provided with the adjusting gear 5 that can regulate the colter 7 farming depths; regulate by adjusting rod 4 between plow frame 2 and the subframe 6; plow frame 2 is connected by colter link 8 with colter 7; according to the landforms of farming or the difference of crops kind; can change the colter 7 or the colter link 8 that are complementary with it, the bottom of colter link 8 is equipped with colter protective device 9.
As Fig. 2~shown in Figure 5, described colter 7, the shape of its colter point can be triangle, prismatic, semilune or rectangle, also can be replaced by rake teeth, be fit to crops such as peanut, potato, corn, sugarcane, cotton and cassava ploughing, rake soil, ridging, play furrow or open operation such as ridge.

Claims (5)

1. replaceable manual ladder lever plough of colter, comprise hand steered handle (1), plow frame (2) and colter (7), it is characterized in that: described plow frame (2) top is provided with revolvable hand steered handle (1), the bottom is provided with the subframe (6) and the auxiliary-handle (3) that can move up and down along plow frame (2), described subframe (6) is provided with the adjusting gear (5) that can regulate colter (7) the farming depth, between plow frame (2) and the subframe (6) adjusting rod (4) is arranged, plow frame (2) is connected by colter link (8) with colter (7).
2. the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of colter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described colter (7) or colter link (8) can be changed.
3. the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of colter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pointed shape of colter of described colter (7) is triangle, prismatic, semilune or rectangle.
4. the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of colter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described colter (7) can be replaced by rake teeth.
5. the replaceable manual ladder lever plough of colter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described colter link (8) is equipped with colter protective device (9).
CN2011200027896U 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Manual stepped lever plow with replaceable plowshare Expired - Fee Related CN201947605U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200027896U CN201947605U (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Manual stepped lever plow with replaceable plowshare

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200027896U CN201947605U (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Manual stepped lever plow with replaceable plowshare

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201947605U true CN201947605U (en) 2011-08-31

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CN2011200027896U Expired - Fee Related CN201947605U (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Manual stepped lever plow with replaceable plowshare

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287157A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-02-01 南京华剑兵科工程技术有限公司 A kind of crop protection ditch ridge former of efficient fine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287157A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-02-01 南京华剑兵科工程技术有限公司 A kind of crop protection ditch ridge former of efficient fine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110831

Termination date: 20140107