CN201753326U - Composting system - Google Patents

Composting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201753326U
CN201753326U CN2010202415571U CN201020241557U CN201753326U CN 201753326 U CN201753326 U CN 201753326U CN 2010202415571 U CN2010202415571 U CN 2010202415571U CN 201020241557 U CN201020241557 U CN 201020241557U CN 201753326 U CN201753326 U CN 201753326U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compost
deodorizing
air
airtight
composting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202415571U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kewei Water Charging & Discharging Equipment Co Ltd Nantong City
Original Assignee
Kewei Water Charging & Discharging Equipment Co Ltd Nantong City
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kewei Water Charging & Discharging Equipment Co Ltd Nantong City filed Critical Kewei Water Charging & Discharging Equipment Co Ltd Nantong City
Priority to CN2010202415571U priority Critical patent/CN201753326U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201753326U publication Critical patent/CN201753326U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composting system comprising a composting tank for placing composts at the bottom, wherein an air distributing plate for stacking the composts is distributed at the bottom of the composting tank; air distributing holes are uniformly distributed on the air distributing plate; the lower part of the air distributing plate is provided with an air collecting space; the air collecting space is connected with a fan for pumping the air into a compost stack through a pipeline in the negative pressure means; the upper part of the composting tank is provided with an airtight deodorizing bin; the top of the airtight deodorizing bin is provided with another fan for leading the compost odor into deodorizing equipment; and the airtight deodorizing bin is provided with a door which can be opened and closed. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, no odor overflowing, less self-diffusing odor, uniform air distribution, low energy consumption and high composting efficiency.

Description

Compositing system
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of compositing system.
Background technology:
At the popular composting mode slot type compost is arranged at present, generally will be connected with oxygen on the body during the compost at heap, the mode of aerating oxygen be by blower fan in the compost body, be pressed into air, air from the bottom of compost body by diffusion upwards, thereby realize aerobic, i.e. aerobic compost.Therefore in logical oxygen (being air) process, the foul smell in composting process produced, the air of feeding also can more be brought into the space to foul smell, caused odor concentration, odor strength to become big.
In addition, because may there be the inhomogeneous of gas distribution in the oxygen that feeds, the composting body that will have in the part does not have oxygen, does not have the compost of oxygen generally to be anaerobic composting.In the anaerobic composting process, can produce the foul smell bigger, for example: hydrogen sulfide, ammonia etc. than aerobic compost.
Therefore no matter be the compost of what mode, in composting process all can with have foul smell excessive, have the uneven phenomenon of gas distribution simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
It is a kind of rational in infrastructure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and that distributes certainly is smelly narrow-minded, and gas distribution is even, the compositing system of negative pressure (bleeding).
Technical solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of compositing system, it is characterized in that: the compost groove that comprises bottom placement compost, the bottom of compost groove is distributed with the air distribution plate of stacking compost, uniform distribution qi-emitting hole on the air distribution plate, the bottom of air distribution plate is a gas collection space, and this gas collection space links to each other the blower fan of the fertile buttress of air suction with negative pressure mode by pipeline; The top of compost groove is airtight deodorizing storehouse, be provided with on the top in airtight deodorizing storehouse the compost foul smell is caused blower fan in the deodorizing equipment, but airtight deodorizing storehouse is provided with the door of switch.
Described deodorizing equipment comprises gas distribution system, and the gas distribution system top is provided with the deodorizing filtrate, on the deodorizing filtrate lawn is set; Blower fan has many, uniform distribution on airtight Cang Ding.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and no foul smell is excessive, and the foul smell amount of distributing certainly is few, and gas distribution is even, and energy consumption is little, the composting efficiency height.It is also advantageous in that:
Aerobic compost dash oxygen or aeration mode generally is the malleation mode, promptly gas blower is pressed into fertilizer to force air.What the present invention adopted is negative pressure mode, and promptly induced draft fan is piled up neatly air suction fertilizer, thereby realizes the negative pressure compost, reduces foul smell in air.
Simultaneously be distributed with air distribution plate in the bottom of compost groove, i.e. gas distribution system, the windrow homogeneous reactor is placed on the air distribution plate top, uniform distribution qi-emitting hole on the gas distribution system, gas is evenly distributed in the heap body from the windrow bottom by qi-emitting hole, realizes uniform aeration from you.The bottom of gas distribution system is a gas collection space, and gas compiles the back and links to each other with blower fan by pipeline.
Composting process all is to adopt the groove buttress compost that opens wide at present, generally places open-air or indoor.Indoor compost is to place in the big structures compost of carrying out is arranged.The present invention places compost in the casing or warehouse of a sealing, the casing of sealing or warehouse and compost groove are organic wholes, the present invention is not unlimited but airtight for traditional compost fermentation mode, can guarantee that like this collection of gas and gas are unlikely excessive.
Sealing compost groove of the present invention also possesses deodorization functions, and the bottom of compost groove is used for compost, and the top of groove sealing is used for doing deodorizing.The present invention is used for deodorizing to a part of space at the top in airtight compost groove or storehouse, make the structures of deodorizing and compost form an organic whole, many (at least one) equally distributed blower fans are installed at the top in airtight compost groove or storehouse, deodorization functions district top, the top of the foul smell lead-ingroove in the groove realizes the discharging after the odor treatment.
In order to guarantee windrow, equipment and the personnel turnover in groove or in the case, but the present invention also leaves the door of switch at the two ends of the compost of sealing relatively.
Description of drawings:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model negative pressure fundamental diagram.
Fig. 3 is the malleation fundamental diagram of prior art.
Embodiment:
A kind of compositing system, the compost groove that comprises bottom placement compost, the bottom of compost groove is distributed with the air distribution plate 1 of stacking compost, uniform distribution qi-emitting hole 2 on the air distribution plate, the bottom of air distribution plate is a gas collection space 3, and this gas collection space links to each other the blower fan 4 of the fertile buttress of air suction with negative pressure mode by pipeline; The top of compost groove is airtight deodorizing storehouse, be provided with on the top in airtight deodorizing storehouse the compost foul smell is caused blower fan 5 in the deodorizing equipment, but airtight deodorizing storehouse is provided with the door of switch.
Described deodorizing equipment comprises gas distribution system 6, and the gas distribution system top is provided with deodorizing filtrate 7, and lawn 8 is set on the deodorizing filtrate; Blower fan has many, uniform distribution on airtight Cang Ding.

Claims (2)

1. compositing system, it is characterized in that: the compost groove that comprises bottom placement compost, the bottom of compost groove is distributed with the air distribution plate of stacking compost, uniform distribution qi-emitting hole on the air distribution plate, the bottom of air distribution plate is a gas collection space, and this gas collection space links to each other the blower fan of the fertile buttress of air suction with negative pressure mode by pipeline; The top of compost groove is airtight deodorizing storehouse, be provided with on the top in airtight deodorizing storehouse the compost foul smell is caused blower fan in the deodorizing equipment, but airtight deodorizing storehouse is provided with the door of switch.
2. compositing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described deodorizing equipment comprises gas distribution system, and the gas distribution system top is provided with the deodorizing filtrate, on the deodorizing filtrate lawn is set; Blower fan has many, uniform distribution on airtight Cang Ding.
CN2010202415571U 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Composting system Expired - Fee Related CN201753326U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202415571U CN201753326U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Composting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202415571U CN201753326U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Composting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201753326U true CN201753326U (en) 2011-03-02

Family

ID=43621057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202415571U Expired - Fee Related CN201753326U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Composting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201753326U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103159516A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 贝卡特环境系统公司 Negative-pressure oxygen supply-deodorizing integral device
CN103159517A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 贝卡特环境系统公司 Positive-negative-pressure air distribution device and method in composting project
CN103641535A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-19 简浪波 Cavity type negative-pressure fermentation technical process
CN109400240A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-01 鲜活果汁有限公司 Packaged type compost producing device and method
CN112851416A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-05-28 深高蓝德环保科技集团股份有限公司 Horizontal organic garbage aerobic composting device and method
CN114315450A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-04-12 金华市惠君农业科技有限公司 Aeration system for organic fertilizer compost

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103159516A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 贝卡特环境系统公司 Negative-pressure oxygen supply-deodorizing integral device
CN103159517A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 贝卡特环境系统公司 Positive-negative-pressure air distribution device and method in composting project
CN103641535A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-19 简浪波 Cavity type negative-pressure fermentation technical process
CN109400240A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-01 鲜活果汁有限公司 Packaged type compost producing device and method
CN112851416A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-05-28 深高蓝德环保科技集团股份有限公司 Horizontal organic garbage aerobic composting device and method
CN114315450A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-04-12 金华市惠君农业科技有限公司 Aeration system for organic fertilizer compost

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110302

Termination date: 20120624