CN201715902U - A heat absorbing or heat releasing device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat absorption or release device with flow paths staggered and uniformly distributed according to temperature difference, which is characterized in that the heat absorption or release device is uniformly distributed from two sides to the middle by means of pipelines according to the temperature difference of the fluid passing through, so that the composite temperature of the fluid heat absorption or release device with temperature difference fluid flowing through adjacent flow paths is relatively even, and objects or spaces passively receiving heat release or absorption form relatively even temperature distribution states.

Description

A heat absorbing or heat releasing device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference

technical field

The utility model is a kind of staggered and uniform arrangement from both sides to the middle according to the temperature difference of the passing fluid, so that the composite temperature of the fluid heat absorbing or heat releasing body flowing through the fluid with temperature difference in the adjacent flow path is more even. , to produce heat absorption or heat release function for objects or spaces that passively accept heat release or heat absorption, so that objects or spaces that passively accept heat release or heat absorption form a more even temperature distribution state. the

Background technique

Traditionally, a temperature-conducting fluid composed of a heat-absorbing or heat-releasing gaseous fluid, or a liquid fluid, or a fluid that changes from a gaseous state to a liquid state, or a fluid that changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state, is used to produce heat-absorbing or heat-releasing fluids. Applied devices, such as engine cooling water tanks, or cold energy discharge devices that absorb heat through temperature-conducting fluids, or thermal energy discharge devices that release heat through temperature-conducting fluids, such as heaters, or heating devices, or heat energy transmission devices, because of their temperature conduction The flow direction of the fluid is fixed, so the temperature-conducting fluid forms a large temperature drop at each position on the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing body. the

Utility model content

The utility model is an improvement of the traditional application device for transporting temperature-conducting fluid through a heat-absorbing or heat-releasing body to produce heat-absorbing or heat-releasing devices, and improves it into a staggered and evenly arranged arrangement from both sides to the middle according to the temperature difference of the passing fluid, so that adjacent flows The resultant temperature of the fluid heat absorbing or heat releasing body device flowing through the fluid with temperature difference in the road is relatively average, so as to produce heat absorbing or heat releasing function for objects or spaces that passively accept heat release or heat absorption, so that passively accept heat release Heat or heat-absorbing objects or spaces form a more even temperature distribution state. the

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, and its main components include:

Heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body: It is a heat-absorbing or heat-releasing structure composed of solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous heat-conducting materials, and one or more heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer bodies constituted;

Fluid pipeline: It is made of good heat-conducting materials, and is evenly laid out from both sides to the middle according to the temperature difference of the passing fluid;

The inside of the fluid pipeline is a temperature-conducting fluid composed of a gaseous fluid, or a liquid fluid, or a fluid that changes from gas to liquid, or a fluid that turns from liquid to gas. Heat and temperature energy transfer body, which absorbs or releases heat for solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces that passively accept heat release or absorption;

The fluid inlet of the above-mentioned fluid pipeline is to accept the inflow of the temperature-conducting fluid, and the fluid outlet of the fluid pipeline is for the outflow of the temperature-conducting fluid;

The above-mentioned fluid pipelines are arranged on the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat-energy transmission body in a parallel or approximately parallel plane shape or three-dimensional shape. the

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a traditional heat transfer fluid composed of a gaseous fluid or a liquid fluid that absorbs or releases heat, or a fluid that changes from a gaseous state to a liquid state, or a fluid that changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state. Or the schematic diagram of the main structure of the heat release device;

Fig. 2 is the distribution diagram of temperature difference in Fig. 1 as the cold energy discharge device function operation of heat absorption;

Fig. 3 is the distribution diagram of temperature difference in Fig. 1 as the heat energy discharge device function operation of releasing heat;

Fig. 4 is the main structural representation of one of the embodiments of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the distribution diagram of temperature difference in the function operation of the structure shown in Fig. 4 as the cold energy discharge device of heat absorption;

Fig. 6 is the distribution diagram of temperature difference in the function operation of the structure shown in Fig. 4 as the thermal energy discharge device of heat release;

Fig. 7 is the main structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 8 is the temperature difference distribution diagram in the function operation of the structure shown in Fig. 7 as the cold energy discharge device of heat absorption;

Fig. 9 is the distribution diagram of temperature difference in the function operation of the structure shown in Fig. 7 as the thermal energy discharge device of releasing heat;

Fig. 10 is a combination of the fluid pipeline 101 in the embodiment of Fig. 4 through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100 and the pipeline structure 100' for passively accepting heat-releasing or heat-absorbing temperature-conducting fluid. One of the application examples;

Fig. 11 shows that the utility model is composed of the fluid pipeline 101, the first bifurcated fluid pipeline 1011, and the second bifurcated fluid pipeline 1012 in the embodiment of Fig. 7 through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transmission body 100 and the passively receiving and releasing heat for transmission. Or the second application example of the combination of the pipeline structure 100' of heat-absorbing and temperature-conducting fluid;

Fig. 12 shows that the utility model is composed of the fluid pipeline 101 in the embodiment of Fig. 4 through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100 and multiple groups of pipeline structures 100' for passively accepting heat-releasing or heat-absorbing temperature-conducting fluids. One of the combined application examples;

Fig. 13 shows that the utility model is passively accepted by the fluid pipeline 101, the first branch fluid pipeline 1011, and the second branch fluid pipeline 1012 in the embodiment of Fig. 7 through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transmission body 100 and multiple groups for transmission. Application example 2 of the combination of pipeline structure 100' for heat-releasing or heat-absorbing and temperature-conducting fluid;

Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fluid pipeline 101 plus a series of independent temperature-conducting sheets 300 of the present invention;

Figure 15 is a sectional view along the line A-A in Figure 14;

Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a common heat conducting sheet 400 arranged between the fluid pipelines 101 of the present invention;

Figure 17 is a sectional view along the B-B line in Figure 16;

Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a heat-conducting sheet 350 with a temperature-insulating slot hole arranged between fluid pipelines 101 of the present invention;

Figure 19 is a sectional view along line C-C in Figure 18;

FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the operating system of the present invention using a bidirectional fluid pump as bidirectional periodic pumping of the temperature transfer fluid 110 . the

Explanation of reference signs

100 heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body

100' pipeline structure for passively accepting heat releasing or absorbing heat transfer fluid

101 fluid line

102 Fluid inlet

103 Fluid outlet

110 heat transfer fluid

111 First branch fluid inlet

112 The first branch fluid outlet

121 Second branch fluid inlet

122 Second branch fluid outlet

200 Solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces that passively accept heat release or absorption

300 independent heat conduction sheet

350 Thermal guide sheet with thermal insulation slots

400 common thermal conductor

500 Controls

600 Two-way fluid pumping device

1011 First branch fluid line

1012 Second branch fluid line

Detailed ways

As shown in Figure 1, it is a traditional temperature-conducting fluid composed of a gaseous fluid or a liquid fluid that absorbs or releases heat, or a fluid that changes from a gaseous state to a liquid state, or a fluid that changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state. The schematic diagram of the main structure of the heat absorbing or heat releasing device constituted, as shown in Figure 1, is a traditional gaseous fluid or liquid fluid with a fixed flow direction, or a temperature transfer fluid 110 from liquid to gas, or from gas to liquid. , through the fluid pipeline 101 to combine the heat absorption or heat release device assembly formed by the heat absorption or heat release temperature energy transfer body 100, for 1) by the heat transfer fluid 110 passing through the fluid pipeline 101, through the heat absorption or heat release The heat release and temperature energy transfer body 100 has the function of cooling or heating the solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 that passively accept heat release or heat absorption; The warm fluid 110 reversely accepts the cold energy or heat energy from the heat absorbing or heat releasing heat energy transport body 100, and acts as cooling or heating; the aforementioned 1) is commonly used in engine cooling water tanks, or by means of A cold energy discharge device that absorbs heat from the warm fluid 110, or a heat energy discharge device that releases heat through the temperature-conducting fluid 110, such as a heater, or a heating device, or an evaporator or a condenser, or a cold energy or heat energy transmission device, the latter 2 ) is commonly used in cold energy or heat energy transmission devices; when 1) is applied, the temperature-conducting fluid 110 is input into the temperature-conducting fluid 110 by the inlet of the fluid pipeline 101 at one side of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transmission body 100, and then the other Output at one end, between the heat transfer fluid 110 at the inlet of the heat absorption or heat release temperature energy transfer body 100 fluid line 101 and the temperature transfer fluid 110 at the outlet of the fluid line 101, a larger temperature difference is formed, similarly in 2) In application, a large temperature difference will be formed between the inlet of the fluid pipeline 101 and the outlet of the fluid pipeline 101 , which is a disadvantage. the

Fig. 2 shows the distribution diagram of the temperature difference in the functional operation of the heat-absorbing cold energy discharge device in Fig. 1; Fig. 2 shows the traditional use of the heat transfer fluid 110 with a constant flow direction as shown in Fig. 1 to discharge heat energy for heat release During operation, a single-flow flow path is arranged, and when the temperature-conducting fluid 110 passes through the fluid pipeline 101, between the inlet of the temperature-conducting fluid 110 and the outlet of the temperature-conducting fluid 110 of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing thermal energy transport body 100, A distribution state with a large temperature difference is formed. the

Fig. 3 shows the distribution diagram of the temperature difference in the functional operation of the thermal energy discharge device in Fig. 1 as heat release; Fig. 3 shows the traditional use of the single-flow temperature-conducting fluid 110 shown in Fig. 1 as the heat-absorbing and discharging cold energy During operation, the distribution of the flow path is unidirectional, and when the temperature-conducting fluid 110 passes through the fluid pipeline 101, between the inlet of the temperature-conducting fluid 110 and the outlet of the temperature-conducting fluid 110 of the heat-absorbing or releasing heat-transmitting body 100, A distribution state with a large temperature difference is formed. the

In view of the above phenomenon, the utility model is a fluid heat absorbing or heat releasing body device in which the fluid pipelines are evenly arranged in a staggered manner from both sides to the middle according to the temperature difference of the passing fluid, so that the fluid with the temperature difference flows through the adjacent flow paths. The resultant temperature is relatively average, so as to produce heat absorption or heat release function for objects or spaces that passively accept heat release or heat absorption, so that objects or spaces that passively accept heat release or heat absorption form a more average temperature distribution state. the

Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the main structure of one of the embodiments of the utility model; Figure 4 shows the main structure of the heat absorption or heat release device assembly in which the flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, and its main components include:

Heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body 100: It is a heat-absorbing or heat-releasing structure composed of solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous heat-conducting materials, and the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body 100 can be one or more than one;

Fluid pipeline 101: It is made of good heat-conducting materials, and is evenly arranged in a staggered manner from both sides to the middle according to the temperature difference of the passing fluid, so that the combined temperature of the fluid heat absorbing or heat releasing device flowing through the fluid with temperature difference in the adjacent flow path more average;

The inside of the fluid pipeline 101 is used to circulate a temperature-conducting fluid 110 composed of a gaseous fluid, or a liquid fluid, or a fluid that changes from a gaseous state to a liquid state, or a fluid that changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state. Heat or heat release temperature energy transfer body 100, for the solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 that passively accept heat release or heat absorption, perform heat absorption or heat release function;

The fluid inlet 102 of the above-mentioned fluid pipeline 101 is to accept the inflow of the temperature-conducting fluid 110, and the fluid outlet 103 of the fluid pipeline 101 is for the outflow of the temperature-conducting fluid 110;

The above-mentioned fluid pipeline 101 can be arranged in a parallel or approximately parallel plane shape or a three-dimensional shape on the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat-energy transfer body 100, so that the overall temperature difference of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat-energy transfer body 100 is more evenly distributed, so as to Absorb or release heat to solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 that passively accept heat release or heat absorption. the

The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100 and the fluid pipeline 101 shown in Fig. 4 can be composed of one or more of the following structural relationships, including:

1) It is composed of a combined structure of heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100 and fluid pipeline 101;

2) It is composed of a heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body 100 and a fluid pipeline 101 as an integral structure;

3) The fluid pipeline 101 directly constitutes the function of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100;

4) Adding an independent heat conducting sheet 300 to the fluid pipeline 101 constitutes the function of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100;

5) Between the adjacent fluid pipelines 101, the function of the heat-absorbing or releasing heat-transmitting body 100 is formed by connecting the common heat-conducting sheet 400;

6) The adjacent fluid pipelines 101 are connected by the heat-conducting sheet 350 with a temperature-insulating slot to form the function of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100 . the

Fig. 5 shows that the structure shown in Fig. 4 is used as the temperature difference distribution diagram in the function operation of the heat-absorbing cold energy discharge device; In Fig. There is a temperature difference between the thermal fluid 110 and the output thermal fluid, and the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing thermal energy transport body 100 presents an intermediate temperature between the input thermal fluid 110 and the output thermal fluid 110 and is evenly distributed , for absorbing or releasing heat to solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 that passively accept heat release or heat absorption, so as to avoid local low temperature from being too low. the

Fig. 6 shows the distribution diagram of the temperature difference in the function operation of the structure shown in Fig. 4 as the thermal energy discharge device for releasing heat; among the shown in Fig. There is a temperature difference with the output temperature-conducting fluid, and the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body 100 presents an intermediate temperature between the input temperature-conducting fluid 110 and the output temperature-conducting fluid 110, and is relatively evenly distributed, for passive Accept solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 that release or absorb heat to release and discharge heat energy to avoid excessive local high temperature. the

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of another embodiment of the utility model, which is that the fluid pipeline 101 in the heat absorption or heat release device is bifurcated into two or two paths according to the temperature difference. The above branch pipelines are arranged sequentially from both sides to the middle, and then gather in the fluid pipeline 101 in the middle: for the convenience of description, in Fig. 7, two branch pipelines are taken as an example, which are two branches arranged from both sides to the middle The pipeline transports the temperature-conducting fluid 110 with a temperature difference, including the first branch fluid pipeline 1011 and the second branch fluid pipeline 1012 arranged in sequence from both sides to the middle, and then gathers in the fluid pipeline 101 in the middle for direct Or through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body 100, it transmits heat energy to solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 that passively accept heat-releasing or heat-absorbing, and its further composition includes:

Fluid pipeline 101: made of good heat-conducting material, the fluid inlet 102 and the fluid outlet 103 of the fluid pipeline 101 are bifurcated into two first bifurcated fluid pipelines 1011 and second bifurcated fluid pipelines 1012. The two sides are arranged in sequence toward the middle, and then gather in the fluid pipeline 101 in the middle for the temperature conduction composed of gaseous fluid, liquid fluid, or gas-to-liquid fluid, or liquid-to-gas fluid. The fluid 110 is used to transmit heat energy directly or through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100 to a solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous object or space 200 that passively accepts heat-releasing or heat-absorbing;

The first bifurcated fluid pipeline 1011 and the second bifurcated fluid pipeline 1012 are arranged in parallel or approximately parallel plane shapes or three-dimensional shapes to form a common structure, wherein:

The fluid inlet 102 and the fluid outlet 103 of the fluid pipeline 101 are divided into a first branch fluid pipeline 1011 and a second branch fluid pipeline 1012 or consist of two or more paths. The fluid inlet 102 of the fluid pipeline 101 and The fluid outlets 103 are respectively arranged on both sides of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100;

The first fluid branch inlet 111 of the above-mentioned first branch fluid pipeline 1011 is connected in parallel with the second fluid branch inlet 121 of the second branch fluid pipeline 1012, and the first branch fluid outlet 112 of the first branch fluid pipeline 1011 is connected with the second branch fluid pipeline 1011. The second branch fluid outlet 122 of the branch fluid pipeline 1012 is connected in parallel for the transmission of the temperature transfer fluid 110;

The above-mentioned first branched fluid pipeline 1011 closer to the fluid inlet 102 and the second branched fluid pipeline 1012 closer to the fluid inlet 102 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the common structure, and the first branched fluid pipeline 1011 The first branched fluid outlet 112 of the second branched fluid pipeline 1012 is arranged in parallel with the second branched fluid outlet 122 in the middle of the common structure, so that the first branched fluid pipeline 1011 of the common structure is arranged in operation. and the second branch fluid pipeline 1012, transporting the temperature-conducting fluid 110 respectively, so that the overall temperature difference of the common structure is more evenly distributed, so that the heat-releasing or absorbing heat can be passively accepted directly or through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100 The hot solid, or colloidal, or liquid, or gaseous object or space 200 absorbs or releases heat. the

The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing thermal energy transfer body 100 shown in Figure 7 and the first branched fluid pipeline 1011 and/or the second branched fluid pipeline 1012 can be composed of one or more of the following structural relationships, including:

1) It consists of a combined structure of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing thermal energy transport body 100 and the first branched fluid pipeline 1011 and/or the second branched fluid pipeline 1012;

2) It is composed of a structure in which the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100 is integrated with the first branch fluid pipeline 1011 and/or the second branch fluid pipeline 1012;

3) The first branched fluid pipeline 1011 and/or the second branched fluid pipeline 1012 directly form the function of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body 100;

4) Add an independent heat conducting sheet 300 not connected to the adjacent pipelines in the first branch fluid pipeline 1011 and/or the second branch fluid pipeline 1012 to form the function of the heat absorbing or heat releasing heat transfer body 100 ;

5) Between adjacent fluid pipelines adjacent to the first branched fluid pipeline 1011 and/or the second branched fluid pipeline 1012, a common heat conducting sheet 400 is connected to form a heat absorbing or heat releasing heat transfer body 100 Function;

6) Between the adjacent fluid pipelines adjacent to the first branch fluid pipeline 1011 and/or the second branch fluid pipeline 1012, the heat conducting sheet 350 with a temperature insulating slot hole is connected to form a heat absorption or heat release temperature The function of the energy transfer body 100 . the

Fig. 8 shows that the structure shown in Fig. 7 is used as the temperature difference distribution diagram in the function operation of the heat-absorbing cold energy discharge device;

Fig. 9 shows that the structure shown in Fig. 7 is used as the temperature difference distribution diagram in the function operation of the thermal energy discharge device for releasing heat;

The heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference can be composed of the fluid pipeline 101 and/or the first branch fluid pipeline 1011, the second branch fluid pipeline 1012 and the solid state passively accepting heat release or heat absorption. , or colloidal, or liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 directly constitute a common structure;

This kind of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference can also make the fluid pipeline into a parallel or nearly parallel planar shape or three-dimensional shape to form a passive heat release or heat absorption and heat conduction device for transmission. The fluid pipeline structure 100' replaces the solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 that passively accept heat release or absorption, and transmits gaseous fluid or liquid fluid through the fluid pipeline 101 , or a temperature-conducting fluid 110 composed of a gas-to-liquid fluid, or a liquid-to-gas fluid, to transmit heat energy through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body 100 to passively accept heat-releasing or heat-absorbing temperature-conducting fluid The pipeline structure 100'. the

As shown in Figure 10, the utility model is composed of the fluid pipeline 101 in the embodiment of Figure 4 through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transmission body 100 and the pipeline structure 100' for passively receiving heat-releasing or heat-absorbing temperature-conducting fluid. One of the application examples of combination. the

As shown in Figure 11, the utility model is composed of the fluid pipeline 101, the first branch fluid pipeline 1011, and the second branch fluid pipeline 1012 in the embodiment of Figure 7 through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transmission body 100 and the passive transmission body for transmission. The second application example is the combination of pipeline structures 100 ′ that accept heat-releasing or heat-absorbing heat-transfer fluids. the

As shown in Figure 12, the utility model is composed of the fluid pipeline 101 in the embodiment of Figure 4 through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transmission body 100 and multiple sets of pipeline structures for passively receiving heat-releasing or heat-absorbing temperature-conducting fluids for transmission 100' as one of the application examples of the combination. the

As shown in Figure 13, the utility model is composed of the fluid pipeline 101, the first branch fluid pipeline 1011, and the second branch fluid pipeline 1012 in the embodiment of Figure 7 through the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transmission body 100 and a plurality of groups. The second application example is the combination of the pipeline structure 100' for passively accepting heat releasing or heat absorbing heat transfer fluid. the

This kind of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, in order to further enhance the heat absorption or heat release effect, can be used in the fluid pipeline 101 and/or for the transmission of fluids that passively accept heat release or heat absorption heat transfer fluids The pipeline 101 and/or the pipeline structure 100' for passively accepting heat release or heat absorption heat transfer fluid is provided with an independent heat conduction sheet 300 to enhance the heat release or heat absorption effect. the

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fluid pipeline 101 plus a series of independent heat conducting sheets 300 of the present invention. the

Fig. 15 is a sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 14 . the

This kind of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, in order to further enhance the heat absorption or heat release effect, can be installed in the fluid pipeline 101 and/or the tube for passively receiving heat release or heat absorption and temperature transfer fluid. Between the road structures 100', a common heat conduction sheet 400 is arranged to enhance the heat release or heat absorption effect. the

FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment in which a common heat conducting sheet is arranged between the fluid pipelines 101 of the present invention. the

Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view along line B-B in Fig. 16 . the

This kind of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, in order to further enhance the heat absorption or heat release effect, can be installed in the fluid pipeline 101 and/or the tube for passively receiving heat release or heat absorption and temperature transfer fluid. Between the road structures 100', a heat conduction sheet 350 with temperature insulating slots is provided to enhance heat release or heat absorption. the

FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a heat-conducting sheet with temperature-insulating slots arranged between the fluid pipelines 101 of the present invention. the

Fig. 19 is a sectional view along line C-C in Fig. 18 . the

In the heat absorption or heat release device in which the flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, the fluid passing through the fluid pipeline 101 and/or the pipeline structure 100' for passively accepting heat release or heat absorption and heat transfer fluid can be borrowed Controlled by the control device 500, the two-way fluid pumping device 600 is driven to perform periodic forward and reverse pumping, and the temperature-conducting fluid 110 is pumped in two directions to enhance its temperature uniformity effect;

The above-mentioned bidirectional fluid pumping device 600 is controlled by the control device 500 composed of an electromechanical device or an electronic device or a microcomputer and related software, and performs periodic forward and reverse pumping. the

As shown in FIG. 20 , the utility model utilizes a bidirectional fluid pump as a bidirectional periodic pumping of the temperature-conducting fluid 110 . the

When the heat absorbing or heat releasing device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference is applied, it can be made by one or more of the following according to the application requirements, structural requirements and cost considerations, based on the aforementioned operating principles ,include:

The heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, the fluid pipeline for passing through the temperature transfer fluid 110, can be an integrated structure with the heat absorption or heat release heat transfer body 100;

This heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, the fluid pipeline for passing through the temperature transfer fluid 110, and the heat absorption or heat release heat transfer body 100 can be composed of a combined structure;

This kind of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference is combined with the fluid pipeline for passing the fluid 110. It can be composed of a single structure in a plate shape, block shape, or multi-wing shape. A structural unit, or a structural unit combined with a fin, may be composed of at least one structural unit. the

This type of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference can be composed of one or more than one, and the respective fluid pipelines that pass through the temperature transfer fluid 110 can be connected in series or in parallel. , or in series and parallel, and can be made into various geometric shapes. the

This type of heat absorbing or heat releasing device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, which passes through the heat transfer fluid 110 of the relevant fluid pipeline, includes pumping, and/or evaporation, and/or cold and heat natural convection to transport the conduction fluid. Warm fluid 110. the

This kind of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference can use the temperature difference between the cold and the heat of the fluid for natural convection, and/or forced pumping of the fluid to produce convection, and/or radiation, and/or conduction heat transfer Function, to release heat or cold energy to a solid, colloidal, or liquid, or gaseous object or space 200 that is in a fluid state and passively accepts heat release or heat absorption; or releases or absorbs heat passively by means of conduction Solid, or colloidal, or liquid, or gaseous objects or spaces 200 release heat or cold energy;

This type of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, the temperature transfer fluid 110 passing through the relevant fluid pipeline, contains a closed flow cycle, or releases it as an open flow;

For this type of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, the fluid inlet and fluid outlet of each fluid pipeline can be set in the same direction or different directions in the three-dimensional space;

This type of heat absorption or heat release device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference, the fluid pipeline includes a tubular structure, and/or a plate structure with a fluid pipeline for fluid flow, and/or Or consist of a block-like structure with channel-like fluid conduits for fluid flow. the

This kind of heat absorption or heat release device with staggered and even distribution of flow paths according to temperature difference can be used in various heat absorption or heat dissipation or cooling heat transfer applications, such as engine cooling water tanks, or cooling devices that absorb heat through temperature transfer fluids. Energy-discharging devices, or thermal energy-discharging devices that release heat through heat-conducting fluids, such as thermal energy transmission of heating appliances, or heating devices, or thermal energy transmission devices, or heating or cooling of ceilings, walls, and floors of buildings, solar power panels (Photovoltaic Panel), heating or cooling of motors or power machinery, heat absorption or heat dissipation of various casings, heat absorption or heat dissipation of heat pipe structural shells, heat absorption or heat dissipation of various structural shells, various chips or Heat absorption or heat dissipation of semiconductor components, heat absorption or heat dissipation or temperature energy transmission of various ventilation devices, or information devices, or audio or video devices, heat absorption or heat dissipation or temperature energy transmission of various lamps or light-emitting diodes (LEDs) , the heat absorption of the evaporator of the air-conditioning device or the heat dissipation or temperature energy transmission of the condenser, or the temperature energy transmission of the mechanical device, or the heat dissipation of frictional heat loss, or the heat dissipation or heat dissipation of electric heating devices or other electric household appliances or electric cooking utensils Thermal energy transmission, or heat absorption or thermal energy transmission of flame-heated stoves or cooking utensils, or heat absorption or heat dissipation or thermal energy transmission of ground or water thermal energy, plant or building buildings or building materials or building space absorption Heat or heat dissipation or temperature energy transmission, heat absorption or heat dissipation of water towers, heat absorption or heat dissipation or temperature energy transmission of batteries or fuel cells;

And heat energy transmission applied to home appliances, industrial products, electronic products, motors or mechanical devices, power generation equipment, buildings, air conditioning devices, production equipment or industrial processes. the

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. the

Claims (14)

1. A heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device whose flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to temperature difference, characterized in that its main components include: Heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy transfer body (100): an endothermic or heat-releasing structure composed of solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous heat-conducting materials, heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature-energy transfer body (100 ) consists of one or more; Fluid pipeline (101): It is made of good heat-conducting material, and is evenly arranged in a staggered manner from both sides to the middle according to the temperature difference of the passing fluid; The inside of the fluid pipeline (101) supplies and circulates a temperature-conducting fluid (110) composed of a gaseous fluid, or a liquid fluid, or a fluid that changes from a gaseous state to a liquid state, or a fluid that changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state. A thermal energy transfer body (100) capable of directly or through heat absorption or heat release, absorbing or acting as a solid, colloidal, liquid, or gaseous object or space (200) that passively accepts heat release or heat absorption Functional operation of heat release; The fluid inlet (102) of the fluid pipeline (101) is for receiving the inflow of the temperature-conducting fluid (110), and the fluid outlet (103) of the fluid pipeline (101) is for the outflow of the temperature-conducting fluid (110); The above-mentioned fluid pipeline (101) is arranged on the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat-energy transmission body (100) in a parallel or approximately parallel plane shape or a three-dimensional shape. 2. The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device according to claim 1, wherein the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body (100) and the fluid pipeline (101) can be composed of the following Constituted by one or more than one structural relationship, including: 1) It is composed of a combined structure of a heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body (100) and a fluid pipeline (101); 2) It is composed of a heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body (100) and a fluid pipeline (101) as an integral structure; 3) The function of directly forming the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body (100) by the fluid pipeline (101); 4) Adding an independent heat-conducting sheet (300) to the fluid pipeline (101) to form the function of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body (100); 5) The function of connecting the adjacent fluid pipelines (101) with a common heat-conducting sheet (400) to form a heat-absorbing or releasing heat-transmitting body (100); 6) The adjacent fluid pipelines (101) are connected by a heat-conducting sheet (350) with a temperature-insulating slot to form the function of a heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body (100). 3. The heat absorption or heat release device with staggered and evenly distributed flow paths according to temperature difference as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it is the fluid in the heat absorb or heat release device with staggered and evenly distributed flow paths according to temperature difference The pipeline (101) is bifurcated into two or more branch pipelines arranged sequentially from both sides to the middle, and then gathers in the fluid pipeline (101) in the middle. 4. The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device in which the flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, it is a temperature-conducting fluid (110 ), including the first bifurcated fluid pipeline (1011) and the second bifurcated fluid pipeline (1012) arranged sequentially from both sides to the middle, and then converged in the fluid pipeline (101) in the middle; Fluid pipeline (101): made of good heat-conducting material, the first bifurcated fluid pipeline (1011) is bifurcated between the fluid inlet (102) and the fluid outlet (103) of the fluid pipeline (101) and the second bifurcated fluid pipeline (1012), which are arranged sequentially from both sides to the middle, and then gather in the fluid pipeline (101) in the middle; The first bifurcated fluid pipeline (1011) and the second bifurcated fluid pipeline (1012) are arranged in parallel or approximately parallel plane shapes or three-dimensional shapes to form a common structure, wherein: The fluid inlet (102) and the fluid outlet (103) of the fluid pipeline (101) are divided into the first branch fluid pipeline (1011) and the second branch fluid pipeline (1012), or consist of two or more , the fluid inlet (102) and the fluid outlet (103) of the fluid pipeline (101) are respectively arranged on both sides of the heat-absorbing or heat-releasing heat transfer body (100); The first fluid branch inlet (111) of the above-mentioned first branch fluid pipeline (1011) is connected in parallel with the second fluid branch inlet (121) of the second branch fluid pipeline (1012), and the first branch fluid pipeline (1011) The first branch fluid outlet (112) is connected in parallel with the second branch fluid outlet (122) of the second branch fluid pipeline (1012), so as to transmit the temperature transfer fluid (110); The above-mentioned first branched fluid pipeline (1011) closer to the fluid inlet (102) and the second branched fluid pipeline (1012) closer to the fluid inlet (102) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the common structure, and The first branch fluid outlet (112) of the first branch fluid pipeline (1011) is arranged in parallel with the second branch fluid outlet (122) of the second branch fluid pipeline (1012) in the middle of the common structure. 5. The heat absorbing or heat releasing device with staggered and evenly distributed flow channels according to the temperature difference as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fluid pipelines can be arranged in a parallel or nearly parallel plane shape or three-dimensional shape to form a supply A piping structure (100') that transmits and passively accepts heat releasing or absorbing heat transfer fluid. 6. The heat absorption or heat release device with staggered and even distribution of flow paths according to the temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that it can passively accept heat release or heat absorption and conduction in the fluid pipeline (101) and/or for transmission The fluid pipeline (101) of the fluid and/or the pipeline structure (100') for passively accepting heat release or heat absorption and heat transfer fluid is provided with an independent heat conduction sheet (300), and/or a common temperature conduction sheet (400), and/or provide a heat conduction sheet (350) with a temperature insulating slot to enhance heat release or heat absorption. 7. The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device with staggered and evenly distributed flow paths according to the temperature difference as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the heat-releasing or heat-absorbing heat transfer fluid is passively accepted through the fluid pipeline (101) and/or for transmission The fluid in the pipeline structure (100') can be controlled by the control device (500) to drive the two-way fluid pumping device (600) for periodic forward and reverse pumping to pump the temperature-conducting fluid (110') in both directions ), to enhance its uniform temperature effect; The above-mentioned two-way fluid pumping device (600) is controlled by a control device (500) composed of an electromechanical device or an electronic device or a microcomputer and related software, and performs periodic forward and reverse pumping. 8. The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device in which flow paths are staggered and uniformly distributed according to the temperature difference as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the fluid pipeline for passing through the temperature-conducting fluid (110) can be used for heat-absorbing or heat-releasing The temperature energy transmission body (100) has an integrated structure. 9. The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device in which flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to temperature difference as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, it is used for the transmission of heat-absorbing or heat-releasing temperature energy through the fluid pipeline of the temperature-conducting fluid (110) The body (100) can be composed of a combined structure. 10. The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device with staggered and evenly distributed flow paths according to the temperature difference as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it is combined with the fluid pipeline for passing through the temperature-conducting fluid (110), and can be composed of a single structure And it is a structural unit composed of a plate, or block, or multi-wing, or a structural unit combined with fins, and can be composed of at least one structural unit. 11. The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device in which flow paths are staggered and evenly distributed according to the temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be composed of one or more than one, and they respectively belong to the fluids that pass through the temperature-conducting fluid (110) Pipelines can be connected in series, in parallel, or in series and parallel. 12. The heat absorbing or heat releasing device with staggered and evenly distributed flow channels according to the temperature difference as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the temperature transfer fluid (110) passing through the relevant fluid pipelines is in a closed flow cycle, or as a Open flow release. 13. The heat-absorbing or heat-releasing device with staggered and evenly distributed flow paths according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid inlets and fluid outlets of each fluid pipeline can be arranged in the same direction in the three-dimensional space or different directions. 14. The heat absorbing or heat releasing device with staggered and evenly distributed flow channels according to the temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fluid pipeline comprises a tubular structure, and/or has a fluid tube for fluid flow It consists of a sheet-like structure of a circuit, and/or a block-like structure with a channel-like fluid conduit for fluid flow. the

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