CN202419778U - Household hot water heat supply device - Google Patents
Household hot water heat supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202419778U CN202419778U CN2011205477930U CN201120547793U CN202419778U CN 202419778 U CN202419778 U CN 202419778U CN 2011205477930 U CN2011205477930 U CN 2011205477930U CN 201120547793 U CN201120547793 U CN 201120547793U CN 202419778 U CN202419778 U CN 202419778U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a household hot water heat supply device, wherein two heat exchange pipe fixing plates are arranged in the cavity body of a vapor-water heat exchanger, the two heat exchange pipe fixing plates divide the inner cavity of the cavity body into an upper cavity, a lower cavity and a middle cavity, heat exchange pipes are arranged in the middle cavity of the cavity body, the two ends of the heat exchange pipes are respectively fixed on the two heat exchange pipe fixing plates and are respectively communicated with the upper cavity and the lower cavity, a vapor-water inlet communicated with the middle cavity is arranged on the cavity body, a generator is arranged and communicated on the vapor-water inlet through a bubble pump, a vapor-water outlet communicated with the upper part of the middle cavity is arranged on the cavity body, a storage device with a vapor-water holding cavity is arranged and communicated on the vapor-water outlet, the lower edge of the vapor-water holding cavity of the storage device is higher than the upper edge of the upper cavity, a hot water outlet communicated with the middle cavity is arranged on the cavity body, the hot water outlet is communicated with the inlet of a first heat exchanger, the outlet of the first heat exchanger is communicated with a water division inlet communicated with the upper cavity, a water collection outlet communicated with the lower cavity is arranged on the cavity body, and the water collection outlet is connected with the inlet of the generator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hot water system in, relates in particular to a kind of family formula hot water heating device by gas driven.
Background technology
Central heating system is because difficult charge in recent years, and problems such as inconvenience adjusting are faced with challenge, and along with the enhancing gradually of environmental consciousness, national energy policy has also been made corresponding adjustment.Be mainly reflected in and encourage to use clean energy resource, thereby China's combustion gas cause has obtained to develop rapidly.Along with the mass development and the application of natural gas, a kind of brand-new heating mode is quietly risen, and the residential area in some cities also begins to install and use, Here it is single household formula gas heating stove.Divide family gas furnace heating, as a kind of heating system that independently utilizes combustion gas, the main heating system that combination radiator heating or low-temperature hot water floor radiation heating system in the heating are present Europe, distinguish beauteously.Gas furnace truly adds the 30-40 age that the floor heating technology is last century; Japan, Korea S in Europe, North America and Asia form; They at first are applied on some senior houses; Be generalized to then in the middle of the public building, China had only the only a few dwelling house to adopt floor heating the eighties in the past, just began to be accepted gradually and adopt in China in recent years.
In addition; Along with natural gas " propelling of West-east Gas engineering, increasing family uses has gone up with the pipe gas of natural gas as source of the gas, and for traditional central heating system; the superiority of family formula heating system shows: be installed on indoorly, almost do not have system's heat loss; Do not have yard piping, do not have the problems of puzzlement central heating system pipeline, interior conduit lays very simple, and hydraulic equilibrium property is good, and each room heat supply is even; Regulate flexibly; Be fit to personalized the selection; The heat metering comes into plain view, and does not have dispute.Comprehensive above reason makes for the area that needs heating, and family formula heating system becomes resident's a kind of desirable heating system and selects.
Though for traditional central heating system, family formula heating system has certain superiority, increasingly accepted by the user, also there is certain limitation in this kind system.Traditional family formula heating system heating agent mainly adopts the mode of gravity Natural Circulation, and transmitting power is little, and heat source temperature is high; Heating agent flow difficulties in the pipeline, flow velocity is little, and the heat exchanger heat exchange property is poor; Problems such as easy scale formation have caused people's attention, for this reason, have developed and have utilized the forced circulation system of water pump as power; Improved the existing deficiency of natural cycle system greatly, but revealed easily with the born heating agent of forced circulation system born of the same parents, noise is big; Problems such as energy consumption height have become again and need deal with problems, and have proposed without recirculated water like relevant researcher; And utilize the gas-heating mode of gas furnace flue gas direct heating, this mode not only can be avoided the heat loss in the heat transfer process between flue gas and the recirculated water, can also nobody the time stop heating fully; And the frozen problem of the recirculated water of need not worrying, yet the combustion gas heat exchange brings that heat exchange area increases, the gas furnace volume increases and flue gas fouling and cause problem such as heat exchange efficiency.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of family formula hot water heating device, to solve existing hot water system circulating pump and the bigger problem of gas heater heat exchange area need be set.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of family formula hot water heating device comprises steam-water heat exchanger; Have two heat exchanger tube fixed heads in the cavity of steam-water heat exchanger; Two heat exchanger tube fixed heads are divided into epicoele, cavity of resorption and lumen with the inner chamber of cavity, are laid with heat exchanger tube in the lumen of cavity, and the two ends of each heat exchanger tube are separately fixed on the two heat exchanger tube fixed heads and are communicated with epicoele and cavity of resorption respectively; Said cavity is provided with the carbonated drink import that is communicated with the bottom of lumen; Be provided with generator through the airlift pump connection in the carbonated drink import, said cavity is provided with the carbonated drink outlet that is communicated with the top of lumen, and the carbonated drink outlet is gone up to be communicated with and is provided with the holder with carbonated drink cavity volume; The lower edge of the carbonated drink cavity volume of holder is higher than the upper limb of epicoele; Cavity is provided with the hot water outlet that is communicated with the bottom of lumen, and hot water outlet is communicated with the import of first heat exchanger of room air heat exchange with being used for, the branch water inlet that is communicated with the epicoele connection that is provided with on the outlet of first heat exchanger and the cavity; Cavity is provided with the outlet of catchmenting that is communicated with cavity of resorption, and the outlet of catchmenting links to each other with the import of generator.
Described holder is second heat exchanger that is used for the room air heat exchange.
The bottom of said second heat exchanger offers with hot water outlet converges the condensate outlet that the back is communicated with the import of first heat exchanger.
Described first heat exchanger and second heat exchanger are radiator or fan coil or the radiant panel with medium channel.
Axially spaced-apart along heat exchanger tube in the described lumen is laid with the deflection plate that lumen is divided into the runner of turning back; Said carbonated drink import links to each other with lumen in the import department of runner near the lumen bottom that turn back, and said carbonated drink outlet is communicated with lumen in the exit of the runner of turning back.
Described holder is an air collector.
Said generator is for being provided the gas generator of the energy by combustion gas.
The advantage of the present invention of the utility model is to utilize the airlift pump thermosyphon action that hot water circuit power is provided; Save traditional hot circulating pump that water heating system must be provided with, save electric energy, realize heat exchange between water vapour and the water through steam-water heat exchanger; Solve the water recovery problem; Movement-less part of the present invention, consumed power is not applicable to home dwelling heating.
The utility model also utilizes the vacuum condition of generator to reduce the hot water boiling temperature, improves generator efficiency, fuel saving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
The specific embodiment
A kind of embodiment 1 of family formula hot water heating device; In Fig. 1; Comprise steam-water heat exchanger 3, have two heat exchanger tube fixed heads in the cavity of steam-water heat exchanger 3, two heat exchanger tube fixed heads are divided into epicoele, cavity of resorption and lumen with the inner chamber of cavity; Wherein the cavity part in epicoele and its outside and the heat exchanger tube fixed head that is in upside form water knockout drum 5; The cavity part in cavity of resorption and its outside and the heat exchanger tube fixed head formation water collector 6 that is in downside are laid with heat exchanger tube 7 in the lumen, the two ends of each heat exchanger tube 7 are separately fixed on the two heat exchanger tube fixed heads and are communicated with epicoele and cavity of resorption respectively.Tool is along the deflection plate 8 of the axial laying of heat exchanger tube 7 in the lumen; Each deflection plate 8 is divided into the runner of turning back with lumen; Turn back the import department of runner in the bottom of lumen, and the exit of the runner of turning back is on the top of lumen, and the import that cavity is provided with at the runner of turning back is in the carbonated drink import that is communicated with lumen; The carbonated drink import links to each other with the outlet of airlift pump 2, and the import of airlift pump 2 is communicated with the outlet of generator 1.Cavity also is provided with the carbonated drink outlet that is communicated with lumen in the exit of the runner of turning back; The carbonated drink outlet is gone up to be communicated with and is provided with second heat exchanger 9 with carbonated drink cavity volume; Second heat exchanger 9 is used for and indoor air heat exchange, and the lower edge of the carbonated drink cavity volume of second heat exchanger 9 is higher than the upper limb of epicoele.Cavity is provided with the hot water outlet that is communicated with the bottom of lumen; Hot water outlet links to each other with the import of first heat exchanger 4; First heat exchanger is used for and the room air heat exchange; The branch water inlet that is communicated with epicoele that is provided with on the outlet of first heat exchanger 4 and the cavity is communicated with, and cavity is provided with the outlet of catchmenting that is communicated with cavity of resorption, catchments to export to link to each other with the import of generator 1.
First heat exchanger in the present embodiment and second heat exchanger can be radiator, fan coil or the radiant panel with medium channel.
Generator in the present embodiment provides the energy by combustion gas.
A kind of embodiment 2 of family formula hot water heating device, in Fig. 2, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: offer condensate outlet in the bottom of second heat exchanger 9, the condensate outlet is communicated with the import of first heat exchanger converging the back with hot water outlet.
A kind of embodiment 3 of family formula hot water heating device, in Fig. 3, present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: the holder that links to each other with the carbonated drink outlet is an air collector 10.
As shown in Figure 1, generator 1 adds hot water and produces steam water interface, and steam water interface gets in airlift pump 2 risers; The liquid that utilizes bubble to rise buoyancy-driven bubble top upwards flows along airlift pump 2 risers, and steam water interface is admitted to the bottom of the lumen of steam-water heat exchanger 3, then; Steam bubble and hot water move along different directions respectively, and on the one hand, steam bubble moves through deflection plate 8 rising under the buoyancy from bottom to top; Steam bubble in floating-upward process, constantly with heat exchanger tube 7 in the water heat exchange and condense into water, the hot water temperatures' rising in the heat exchanger tube 7; In order to guarantee that the water level in steam-water heat exchanger 3 lumens is greater than or equal to the water level in the water knockout drum 5; Second heat exchanger, 9, the second heat exchangers 9 need be set in the position that is higher than water knockout drum 5 mainly play two effects, the one, let form linker between shell-side and the water knockout drum 5 of steam-water heat exchanger 3; Assurance hot water produces at airlift pump 2 and circulates under the driving force effect; The 2nd, for the part water vapour provides a storage area, simultaneously, get into water vapour and the room air heat exchange of second heat exchanger 9 and condense into water and flow back to first heat exchanger 4 again and continue as indoor providing and add heat; On the other hand; The hot water of the lumen of steam-water heat exchanger 3 bottom produces that inflow first heat exchanger 4 and room air the driving force effect under carry out heat exchange and the water that becomes lower temperature at airlift pump 2; Again in water knockout drum 5 gets into the heat exchanger tube 7 of steam-water heat exchangers 3, through with the hot water heat exchange of the outer higher temperature of heat exchange straight tube 7, heat exchanger tube 7 outer water temperatures reduce and in the heat exchanger tube 7 water temperatures raise; At last, the hot water in the heat exchanger tube 7 flows back to generator 1 again through water collector 6.
Claims (7)
1. family formula hot water heating device; Comprise steam-water heat exchanger, have two heat exchanger tube fixed heads in the cavity of steam-water heat exchanger, two heat exchanger tube fixed heads are divided into epicoele, cavity of resorption and lumen with the inner chamber of cavity; Be laid with heat exchanger tube in the lumen of cavity; The two ends of each heat exchanger tube are separately fixed on the two heat exchanger tube fixed heads and are communicated with epicoele and cavity of resorption respectively, and it is characterized in that: said cavity is provided with the carbonated drink import that is communicated with the bottom of lumen, are provided with generator through the airlift pump connection in the carbonated drink import; Said cavity is provided with the carbonated drink outlet that is communicated with the top of lumen; The carbonated drink outlet is gone up to be communicated with and is provided with the holder with carbonated drink cavity volume, and the lower edge of the carbonated drink cavity volume of holder is higher than the upper limb of epicoele, and cavity is provided with the hot water outlet that is communicated with the bottom of lumen; Hot water outlet is communicated with the import of first heat exchanger of room air heat exchange with being used for; The branch water inlet that is communicated with epicoele that is provided with on the outlet of first heat exchanger and the cavity is communicated with, and cavity is provided with the outlet of catchmenting that is communicated with cavity of resorption, catchments to export to link to each other with the import of generator.
2. formula hot water heating device in family according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described holder is second heat exchanger that is used for the room air heat exchange.
3. formula hot water heating device in family according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the bottom of said second heat exchanger offers with hot water outlet converges the condensate outlet that the back is communicated with the import of first heat exchanger.
4. formula hot water heating device in family according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described first heat exchanger and second heat exchanger are radiator or fan coil or the radiant panel with medium channel.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described family formula hot water heating devices; It is characterized in that: the axially spaced-apart along heat exchanger tube in the described lumen is laid with the deflection plate that lumen is divided into the runner of turning back; Said carbonated drink import links to each other with lumen in the import department of runner near the lumen bottom that turn back, and said carbonated drink outlet is communicated with lumen in the exit of the runner of turning back.
6. formula hot water heating device in family according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described holder is an air collector.
7. formula hot water heating device in family according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said generator is for being provided the gas generator of the energy by combustion gas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205477930U CN202419778U (en) | 2011-12-24 | 2011-12-24 | Household hot water heat supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205477930U CN202419778U (en) | 2011-12-24 | 2011-12-24 | Household hot water heat supply device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202419778U true CN202419778U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=46744535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205477930U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202419778U (en) | 2011-12-24 | 2011-12-24 | Household hot water heat supply device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202419778U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102679441A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-09-19 | 河南科技大学 | Low-temperature hot-water warming system |
-
2011
- 2011-12-24 CN CN2011205477930U patent/CN202419778U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102679441A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-09-19 | 河南科技大学 | Low-temperature hot-water warming system |
| CN102679441B (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2014-07-16 | 河南科技大学 | Low-temperature hot-water warming system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Effective date of abandoning: 20140716 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |