BRPI1003952A2 - stepped pipe absorber or heatsink evenly distributed over temperature difference - Google Patents

Abstract

ABSORBING DEVICE OR HEAT SINK WITH STAGE PIPE AND UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED BY TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE. The present invention relates to a stepped tubing absorber or heatsink uniformly distributed from both sides towards the intermediate portion by the past fluid temperature difference, wherein the temperature difference fluid passes through the neighboring pipe of the absorber or heat sink device, and the synthetic temperature in the device is more uniform, so as to form a more uniform temperature distribution state in the article or space that receives passive absorption or heat dissipation.

Description

"ABSORBING DEVICE OR HEAT SINK WITH STABLE PIPE AND UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED BY DIFFERENCE OF

TEMPERATURE"

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

(a) Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to the stepped pipe absorber or heat sink device. and evenly distributed from both sides toward the intermediate portion by past fluid temperature difference, wherein the temperature difference fluid passes through the neighboring tubing of the absorber or heat sink device, and the synthetic temperature in the device is more uniformly, so as to produce the function of absorbing or dissipating heat on the dissipating or absorbing article or space, passively thereby forming a more uniform temperature distribution state over the dissipating or absorbing article or space of heat passively.

(b) Description of the Prior Art

For conventional heat absorbing or dissipating devices passing through thermally conductive fluid such as the heat absorbing or dissipating body consisting of gaseous or liquid state, gaseous to liquid state or liquid to gaseous state such as water radiators. motor cooling, heat absorbing cooling energy discharge devices using thermal conductive fluid, or heat dissipation heating energy discharge devices using thermal conductive fluid as heating devices, heaters, or heat transfer heating, since the flow direction of the thermally conductive fluid is fixed, a larger temperature difference is formed at each position in the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating body of the thermally conductive fluid.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention describes that the conventional application device that transmits thermally conductive fluid to pass through the heat absorbing or dissipating body for heat absorption or dissipation is optimized to be a stepped and evenly distributed heat absorbing or dissipating device from from both sides towards the intermediate part according to the past fluid temperature difference, causing the synthetic temperature of the temperature difference fluid-absorbing or heat sink fluid device to penetrate the neighboring piping, - become more uniformly, so as to produce the heat-absorbing or dissipating function on the heat-absorbing or dissipating article or space passively thereby forming a more uniform temperature distribution state in the heat-absorbing or dissipating article or space. heat passively.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic main structural view of a heat absorbing or dissipating device to be penetrated by thermally conductive fluid in a fixed flow direction consisting of conventional heat dissipating or gaseous fluid or gaseous to liquid state or fluid. liquid to gaseous fluid.

Figure 2 is a temperature difference distribution diagram of Figure 1 being operated for the heat absorbing cooling energy discharge device function;

Figure 3 is a temperature difference distribution diagram of Figure 1 being operated for the heat dissipating heating energy discharge device function; Figure 4 is a schematic structural view.

principal of one embodiment according to the present invention;

Figure 5 is a temperature difference distribution diagram formed in the structure shown in Figure 4 being operated for the function of the heat absorbing cooling energy discharge device;

Figure 6 is a temperature difference distribution diagram formed in the structure shown in Figure 4 being operated for the function of the heat dissipating heating energy discharge device;

Figure 7 is a main structural schematic view of another embodiment according to the present invention;

Figure 8 is a distribution diagram of

temperature difference formed in the structure shown in Figure 7 being operated for cooling energy discharge device function for heat absorption;

Figure 9 is a temperature difference distribution diagram formed in the structure shown in Figure 7 being operated for heat dissipating heating energy discharge device function;

Figure 10 shows a practical application that the fluid tubing 101 shown in Figure 4 is through the thermal energy transmission body 100 for heat absorption or dissipation in combination with the structural pipe body that transmits the thermal conductive fluid for absorption. or passively receiving heat dissipation 100 'in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 11 shows another practical application that fluid pipe 101, first branch fluid pipe 1011, and second branch fluid pipe 1012 shown in Figure 7 are through the heat-absorbing or heat dissipating thermal power transmission body 100. combining with the pipe structural body transmitting the passively receiving heat absorbing or heat dissipating conductive fluid 100 'in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 12 shows a practical application that fluid piping 101 shown in Figure 4 is through the heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 combining with multiple sets of the pipe structural body transmitting the absorbing thermal conductive fluid. or dissipating passively heat receiving 100 'in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 13 shows another practical application in which fluid pipe 101, first branch fluid pipe 1011, and second branch fluid pipe 1012 shown in Figure 7 are through the heat absorbing or heat dissipating body 100. combining with multiple assemblies of the pipe structural body that transmits the passively absorbing heat absorbing or dissipating heat conducting fluid 100 'in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of

one embodiment, wherein fluid piping 101 is additionally connected to independent thermal conductive plate 300 in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 15 is a sectional drawing of the line A-A in

Figure 14;

Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment, wherein the common thermally conductive plate 400 is installed between the fluid tubing 101 according to the present invention;

Figure 17 is a schematic structural view of

one embodiment, wherein a thermally conductive plate 350 with temperature isolation slots is disposed between fluid piping 101 according to the present invention;

Figure 19 is a sectional drawing of the line C-C in

Figure 18; and

Figure 20 is a schematic view of the operating system, wherein thermally conductive fluid 110 is periodically pumped bi-directionally by a bi-directional fluid pump in accordance with the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF MAIN COMPONENT SYMBOLS

100: Thermal power transmission body to absorb or dissipate heat.

100 ': structural pipe body that transmits thermally conductive fluid to absorb or dissipate heat that

receive passively.

101: fluid piping.

102: fluid inlet.

103: fluid outlet.

110: thermal conductive fluid.

200: article that receives dissipation or absorption of

heat passively in solid space, or colloid, or liquid, or gaseous or space. 300: independent thermal conductive plate.

350: Thermal conductive plate with temperature isolation slots.

400: common thermal conductive plate.

500: control device.

600: fluid pumping device

bidirectional.

1011: first fluid pipe of

branch.

1012: Second branch fluid tubing.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

Figure 1 is a schematic main structural view of a conventional heat absorbing or dissipating device to be penetrated by thermally conductive fluid in a fixed flow direction consisting of a gaseous or liquid state of absorbing or dissipating heat or a liquid or liquid state. gaseous to liquid state or liquid to gaseous state fluid. As shown in Figure 1, the heat sink or absorber assembly is conventionally comprised of thermally conductive fluid 110, which is comprised of gaseous or liquid state fluid, or gaseous to liquid state fluid, or liquid to gaseous state fluid. , passing through the first fluid piping 101 to match the thermal power transmission body to absorb or dissipate heat 100 to 1) passing through the thermal conductive fluid 110 in fluid piping 101 to perform cooling or heating functions through the thermal energy transmission body for absorbing or dissipating heat 100 on an article that receives passively solid or colloidal or liquid or gaseous heat absorption or dissipation or space 200; or 2) passing through thermally conductive fluid 110 in fluid piping 101 to inversely receive energy from. cooling or heating surrounding the heat-absorbing or heat dissipating thermal energy transmission body 100 to perform cooling or heating functions; wherein item 1) is frequently applied to engine cooling water radiators, heat absorbing cooling energy discharge devices using thermally conductive fluid 110, or heat dissipating heating energy discharge devices utilizing the thermal conductive fluid 110 as devices. heating, heaters, evaporators, capacitors, or the cooling or heating energy transfer device; later item 2) is often applied in cooling or heating energy transfer devices; and in the application of item 1), the thermally conductive fluid 110 is entering through the fluid tubing inlet 101 on one side of the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation 100 and exiting through another side end thereby forming a larger temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the thermally conductive fluid 110 of the heat transfer or heat dissipation fluid body 101 fluid pipe 101, and similarly in the application of item 2), will form a larger temperature difference. between the inlet and outlet of the thermally conductive fluid 110 of the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating thermal energy transmission body 101, which are the defects of the conventional heat-absorbing or dissipating device.

Figure 2 is a temperature difference distribution diagram of Figure 1 being operated for the function of heat absorbing cooling energy discharge device. Figure 2 shows that the thermally conductive fluid 110 in the unidirectional flow direction as shown in Figure 1 being operated in the conventional heat dissipation heat discharge functions appears in unidirectional flow path distribution, where when the fluid thermal conductor 110 passes through fluid piping 101, a larger temperature difference distribution state is formed between the inlet and outlet of thermally conductive fluid 110 of the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation 100.

Figure 3 is a distribution diagram of

temperature difference of Figure 1 being operated for the heat dissipating heating energy discharge device function. Figure 3 shows that the thermal conductive fluid 110 in the unidirectional flow direction as shown in Figure 1 being operated in the conventional heat absorption cooling energy discharge function appears in unidirectional flow path distribution, where when the conductive fluid 110 passes through fluid piping 101, a larger temperature difference distribution state is formed between the inlet and outlet of the thermally conductive fluid 110 of the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation 100.

Aiming at the above phenomenon, the present invention innovatively discloses a stepped fluid piping device uniformly distributed from both sides towards the intermediate part by past fluid temperature difference, wherein the difference fluid temperature passes through the neighboring piping of the heat sink or absorber device, and the synthetic temperature in the device is more uniform so as to produce heat absorption or dissipation function over the article or space that passively dissipates or absorbs heat from it. thus forming a more uniform temperature distribution state in the article or space passively receiving heat dissipation or absorption.

Figure 4 is a main structural schematic view of one embodiment according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, the mounting structure of the stepped, uniformly distributed, temperature-scaled absorber or heatsink mainly comprises the following:

- heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating heat transfer body 100: produced from solid-state, colloidal, or liquid or gaseous thermal conductive material, where the number of heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating bodies (100) may be a or more than one;

- Fluid tubing 101: Produced from good thermally conductive material, in which the stepped tubing is uniformly distributed from both sides toward the intermediate part by the past fluid temperature difference, the temperature difference fluid passes through the neighboring tubing. of the absorber or heat sink device, and the synthetic temperature in the device is more uniform; and

The inner portion of the fluid piping 101 is used to pass through the thermal conductive fluid 110 consisting of gaseous or liquid state fluid or gaseous to liquid state fluid or liquid to gaseous state fluid and the thermal energy of the internal part. fluid pipe 101. _ directly or through the heat transfer or heat dissipation body 100, performs the function of absorbing or dissipating heat on the article receiving passively solid-state heat absorption or dissipation, or colloid, or liquid, or gas, or space 200;

Fluid inlet 102 of fluid piping 101 is used to receive inlet flow from thermally conductive fluid 110, and fluid outlet 103 of fluid piping 101 is used for outflow of thermally conductive fluid 110; and

Fluid tubing 101 is parallel or nearly parallel distributed in a flat structure or three-dimensional structure in the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 to allow for the entire temperature difference of the heat-absorbing or dissipating thermal energy body more evenly distributed heat to perform heat absorbing or dissipating function on the article receiving solid or colloid or liquid or gaseous absorption or dissipation of heat or space 200.

The structural relationships between the heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 and the fluid piping 101 as shown in Figure 4 may consist of one or more relationships as follows, including:

(1) The heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 is in a frame mounted with fluid piping 101; (2) 0 thermal power transmission body

for heat absorption or dissipation 100 is in an integral structure with fluid piping 101; (3) The function of the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or heat dissipation 100 is directly provided by fluid piping 101;

(4) The function of the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation 100 is provided by

additionally installed fluid piping 101 with independent thermal conductive plate 300;

(5) The function of the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation 100 is provided by

common thermal conductive plate 400 connected between neighboring fluid piping 101; and

(6) The function of the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation 100 is provided by the thermal conductive plate 350 with insulation insulating slots.

temperature connections between neighboring fluid piping 101.

Figure 5 is a temperature difference distribution diagram formed in the structure shown in Figure 4 being operated for the heat absorbing cooling energy discharge device function. As shown in Figure 5, fluid tubing 101 is used for. transmitting the thermally conductive fluids 110, where the thermally conductive fluid inlet 110 and the thermally conductive fluid outlet 110 have a temperature difference between them, and the heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 demonstrates the average temperature. , which is more evenly distributed, between the temperatures of the thermally conductive fluid entering 110 and the thermally conductive fluid leaving 110, to perform the function of heat absorption or dissipation on the article receiving solid state heat dissipation or absorption. , or colloid, or liquid or gas, or space 200 to prevent the local low temperature from being too low.

Figure 6 is a temperature difference distribution diagram formed in the structure shown in Figure 4 being operated for heat dissipating heating energy discharge device function. As shown in Figure 6, fluid piping 101 is used to transmit thermally conductive fluids 110, where inlet thermally conductive fluid 110 and outgoing thermally conductive fluid 110 have temperature difference between them, and the transmission body Thermal energy for heat absorption or dissipation 100 demonstrates the average temperature, which is more evenly distributed, between the temperatures of the thermally conductive fluid entering 110 and the thermally conductive fluid leaving 110 to perform the function of thermal absorption or dissipation. on the article receiving passively solid or heat-dissipating, or colloid, or liquid, or gaseous, heat dissipation or space 200 to prevent the elevated temperature from being raised too high.

Figure 7 shows another embodiment of the stepped and uniformly distributed temperature difference heat-absorbing or dissipating device according to the present invention, wherein fluid piping 101 is comprised of two or more branching fluid pipelines that are arranged sequentially from both sides towards the middle and join at fluid line 101. For purposes of clear description, two branch fluid lines are exemplified in Figure 7, where the two branch fluid lines arranged from The two sides towards the intermediate portion for transmitting the temperature-difference thermally conductive fluid 110 include first branch fluid pipe 1011 and second branch fluid pipe 1012, which are arranged sequentially from both sides towards the portion. intermediate and join in the tubing that of fluid 101 so as to directly or through the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating thermal energy transmission body 100 transmit thermal energy to the article receiving passively solid or colloid or liquid or gaseous heat dissipation or absorption , or space 200, the structure further including:

Fluid tubing 101: Produced from good thermally conductive material, where the first branch fluid tubing 1011 and the second branch fluid tubing 1012, which are placed between fluid inlet 102 and fluid outlet 103 of the tubing. 101, are arranged sequentially from both sides toward the intermediate portion and are joined together in fluid piping 101 to transmit thermally conductive fluid 110 comprised of gaseous or liquid state fluid, gaseous to liquid state fluid, or fluid. in a liquid to gaseous state, either directly or through the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating thermal energy transmission body 100 transmitting thermal energy to the article receiving passively solid-state, or colloid, or liquid heat-dissipation, or gaseous, or space 200; and

The first branch fluid pipe 1011 and the second branch fluid pipe 1012 are parallel or nearly parallel distributed in a flat structure or three-dimensional structure to form a common structural body in which:

Between fluid inlet 102 and fluid outlet 103 of fluid pipeline 101 are placed first branch fluid pipe 1011 and second branch fluid pipe 1012 or more than two pipes, and fluid inlet 102 and fluid outlet 103 of fluid piping 101 are respectively installed on both sides of the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation 100; The first branch fluid inlet from the

first branch fluid pipe 1011 and second branch fluid inlet of second branch fluid pipe 1012 are connected in parallel, and the first branch fluid outlet of first branch fluid pipe 1011 and second fluid outlet branch lines of the second branch fluid pipe 1012 are connected in parallel thereby to transmit the thermal conductive fluid 110; and

The first branch fluid tubing 1011 near the fluid inlet 102 and the second branch fluid tubing 1012 near the fluid inlet 102 are placed on the upper and lower side of the common structural body, respectively; and the first branch fluid outlet of the first branch fluid pipe 1011 and the second branch fluid outlet of the second branch fluid pipe 1012 are parallel placed in the middle of the common structural body to respectively transmit the thermally conductive fluid 110. for the first branch fluid pipe 1011 and second branch fluid pipe placed in the common structural body 1012 during operation, so that all temperature difference of the common structural body becomes more evenly distributed, thereby directly or through of the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 perform the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating function on the article receiving passive solid-state, or colloid, or liquid, or gaseous, heat-dissipation or absorption 200 .

The structural relationships between the heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 and first branch fluid pipe 1011 and / or second branch fluid pipe 1012 as shown in Figure 7 may be comprised of one or more relationships as shown in FIG. following, including:

(1) The heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 is in a frame mounted with the first branch fluid pipe 1011.

and / or second branch fluid tubing 1012;

(2) The heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 is in an integral structure with the first branch fluid pipe 1011 and / or second branch fluid pipe 1012;

(3) The function of the power transmission body

heat absorbing or heat dissipating heat 100 is directly provided by the first branch fluid pipe 1011 and / or second branch fluid pipe 1012;

(4) The function of the heat absorbing or heat dissipating body 100 is provided by the first branch fluid 1011 pipe and / or second branch fluid 1012 additionally installed with the independent thermal conductive plate 300 disconnected with the neighboring pipe;

(5) The function of power transmission body

heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal 100 is provided by the common thermal conductive plate 400 connected between the neighboring fluid pipe of the first neighboring branch fluid pipe 1011 and / or the second branch fluid pipe 1012; and

(6) The function of the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 is provided by the thermally conductive plate 350 with temperature isolation slots connected between the neighboring fluid piping of the first neighboring 1011 and / or second fluid piping. branch fluid pipe 1012. Figure 8 is a distribution diagram of

temperature difference formed in the structure shown in Figure 7 being operated for the function of the heat absorbing cooling energy discharge device.

Figure 9 is a temperature difference distribution diagram formed in the structure shown in Figure 7 being operated for the heat dissipating heating energy discharge device function.

The stepped, evenly distributed, temperature difference absorber or heatsink may be a common structural body directly comprised of fluid line 101, and / or first branch fluid line 1011, and second branch fluid line 1012 , and the article receiving passively solid or absorbent heat dissipation or dissipation, or space 200.

Like the stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference, the fluid tubing can also be parallel or near parallel distributed in a flat structure or three dimensional structure to construct the structural tubing body that transmits the conductive fluid. 100% passive heat absorbing or dissipating heat in place of the passively absorbing or dissipating heat receiving article in a solid or colloid, or liquid, or gaseous state, or space 2001 and via fluid piping 101 transmitting the thermal conductive fluid 110 consisting of gaseous or liquid state fluid, gaseous to liquid state fluid, or liquid to gaseous fluid, thereby through the heat absorbing or heat dissipating body 100 transmits thermal energy to the structural body of pipe that transmits The heat conductive fluid for heat absorption or dissipation that passively receives 100 '.

Figure 10 shows a practical application where the fluid piping 101 shown in Figure 4 is through the heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal energy body 100, in combination with the structural tubing body which transmits the thermal conductive fluid to passive heat absorption or dissipation receiving 100 'according to the present invention.

Figure 11 shows another practical application in which fluid pipe 101, first branch fluid pipe 1011, and second branch fluid pipe 1012 shown in Figure 7 are through the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation. 100 in combination with the pipe structural body which transmits the heat conductive fluid for heat absorption or dissipation that passively receives 100 'in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 12 shows a practical application where the fluid piping 101 shown in Figure 4 is through the heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal energy body 100 combining with multiple sets of the structural tubing body that transmits the thermal conductive fluid to passive heat absorption or dissipation receiving 100 'according to the present invention.

Figure 13 shows another practical application where fluid piping 101, first branch fluid piping 1011, and second branch fluid piping 1012 shown in Figure 7 are through the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation. 100 combining with multiple assemblies of the structural pipe body that transmits the thermally conductive fluid for heat absorption or dissipation that passively receives 100 'in accordance with the present invention. As the stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference, to further enhance the effects of heat absorption or dissipation, the independent thermal conductive plate 300 is additionally installed in the fluid tubing 101 and / or the body. pipe structure transmitting thermally conductive fluid for heat absorption or dissipation that passively receives 100 'to enhance the effects of heat absorption or dissipation.

Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of

one embodiment, wherein fluid piping 101 is additionally connected to independent thermal conductive plate 300 in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 15 is a sectional drawing of the line A-A in

Figure 14

As the stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference, to further enhance heat absorption or dissipation effects, the thermally conductive plate

Common 400 is installed between the fluid piping 101 and / or the structural pipe body transmitting the heat conductive fluid for heat absorption or dissipation that passively receives 100 'to enhance the effects of heat absorption or dissipation.

Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of

one embodiment, wherein a common thermally conductive plate is installed between fluid piping 101 according to the present invention.

Figure 17 is a sectional drawing of line B-B in

Figure 16

As a heat-absorbing or dissipating device with stepped tubing and evenly distributed over the temperature difference, to further enhance heat absorption or dissipation effects, the thermal conductive plate 350

Slotted temperature insulation is installed between the fluid piping 101 and / or the structural pipe body that transmits the thermally conductive fluid for heat absorption or dissipation that passively receives 100 'in order to optimize the absorption or dissipation effects. of heat.

Figure 18 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment, wherein a thermally conductive plate with temperature isolation slots is installed between the fluid piping 101 according to the present invention.

Figure 19 is a sectional drawing of the line C-C in

Figure 18

For the stepped tubing absorber or heatsink device uniformly distributed by temperature difference, fluid passing through the fluid tubing 101 and / or tubing structural body transmitting the heat conductive fluid for passively receiving heat absorption or dissipation 100 'can be controlled by the control device 500 to drive the bidirectional fluid pumping device 600 for forward / reverse pumping operation, to periodically pump forward / reverse the thermally conductive fluid 110 bidirectionally to optimize temperature effects. uniform. The fluid pumping device

Bi-directional 600 is used for periodic forward / reverse pumping under the control of control device 500 consisting of electromechanical device, electronic device, or microcomputer and related software. Figure 20 is a schematic view of the system of

operation, wherein the thermally conductive fluid 110 is periodically pumped bi-directionally by a bi-directional fluid pump,

according to the present invention.

For applications of the uniformly distributed temperature-scaled, stepped, absorber or heatsink device, one or more methods based on operating principles in accordance with structural application needs and cost considerations may be used to make the following drawings, including: : - for the absorber or heatsink device.

heat with stepped tubing and evenly distributed by temperature difference, the fluid piping for the thermal conductive fluid 110 passing through and the heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal power transmission body 100 may be comprised of an integral type structure;

- for the stepped piping absorber or heatsink evenly distributed over

temperature difference, the fluid piping for the thermally conductive fluid 110 passing through and the heat absorbing or heat dissipating thermal energy transmission body 100 may be comprised of an assembled structure;

- for the absorber or heatsink device

heat with stepped tubing and evenly distributed by temperature difference, the fluid piping for the thermally conductive fluid 110 passing through may consist of the structural unit of the single structural body in plate, block, or

in multi-fin format, or the fin-mounted structural unit, and may consist of at least one structural unit;

- for the stepped piping absorber or heatsink evenly distributed over

The temperature difference, which may be composed of one or more than one unit, and between the fluid pipes respectively belonging to pass through the thermally conductive fluid 110 are in series, parallel, or serial-parallel connection, and may be produced in various geometric shapes;

- for the absorber or heatsink device

heat with stepped tubing and evenly distributed by temperature difference, the thermally conductive fluid 110 passing through the related fluid piping may be conveyed by pumping, and / or evaporation, and / or natural circulation of

cold heat;

- for the stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference, the heating or cooling energy is discharged to the absorbing article or space, or

passively liquid heat dissipation, 200, through the use of natural cold-heat fluid convection, temperature difference and / or forced fluid pumping to generate thermal transfer convection function, and / or radiation and / or driving; or the heating or cooling energy is discharged to the article receiving passive solid heat dissipation or absorption, or colloid, or liquid, or gas, or space 200 through conduction;

- for the stepped tubing absorber or heatsink and evenly distributed by temperature difference, the thermally conductive fluid 110 passing through related fluid tubing is circulated in a circuit.

closed or released in open circuit;

- for the stepped pipe absorbing or dissipating device evenly distributed by temperature difference, the fluid inlets and fluid outlets of the various fluid pipes may be installed with

same or different indication direction within three-dimensional space; and

- For the stepped pipe absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference, there are several ways to install the

fluid piping, including that the fluid piping is composed of tubular structure, and / or the fluid piping is composed of fluid flow plate sheet structure, and / or the pore-like fluid tubing is composed of structure block for fluid flow.

The absorber or heat sink device

The stepped, evenly distributed, temperature-difference pipe of the present invention can be applied to various cooling, heat dissipating or heat-absorbing heat conduction application devices such as heat exchangers.

engine cooling water, or cooling energy discharge device using thermal conductive fluid for heat absorption, or heating energy discharge device using thermal conductive fluid for heat dissipation, such as thermal energy transfer to

heating, heater or thermal energy transfer devices, or heating or cooling to ceilings, walls or floors of buildings or cooling of photovoltaic panels, or heating or cooling to electrical machinery or power machinery, or absorption and heat dissipation from various enclosures. machine, heat pipe structures, frame casings, various chips or semiconductor components, ventilation devices, or heat absorption, heat dissipation or thermal energy transfer for information, audio, imaging devices, various lamps or devices LED, or evaporator heat absorption or heat dissipation or thermal energy transfer from condensers of air-conditioning devices, or thermal energy transfer from mechanical devices, or frictional heat loss heat dissipation, or heat dissipation or energy transfer the thermal of electric heater or other household electric heating appliances or cooking devices, or thermal energy transfer or heat absorption from flame heating stoves or cooking devices, or heat absorption, heat dissipation or thermal energy transfer ground layer or water thermal energy, housing construction or power plant or building material or building structure devices, water tower heat absorption or dissipation, or thermal energy transfer, heat dissipation or heat absorption of batteries or fuel cells; and

Applied for thermal energy transfer in household appliances, industrial products, electronics, electrical machines or mechanical devices, power generation equipment, buildings, air conditioners, industrial equipment or industrial manufacturing process.

Claims (17)

1. A stepped or evenly distributed heat-absorbing or dissipating device with a temperature difference, characterized in that the stepped fluid tubing is uniformly distributed from both sides towards the intermediate part by the past fluid temperature difference; this way to make the synthetic temperature of the absorber device op the temperature difference fluid-dissipating fluid heat sink to the neighboring piping passing therethrough more uniformly, thereby producing heat absorbing or dissipating function on the article or space receiving passive heat absorption or dissipation, thereby forming a more uniform temperature distribution state in the article or space receiving passive heat absorption or dissipation, the main components including: thermal energy transmission body for absorption or dissipation heat (100): produced from thermally conductive material in solid, or colloidal, or liquid or gaseous state, wherein the number of the heat-absorbing or dissipating bodies (100) may be one or more than one; Fluid tubing (101): Produced from good thermally conductive material, wherein the tubing is stepped and evenly distributed from both sides towards the intermediate part by the past fluid temperature difference, the temperature difference fluid passes through the tubing. neighboring the absorber or heat sink device, and the synthetic temperature in the device is more uniform; and the inner portion of the fluid tubing (101) is used to pass thermal conductive fluid (110) consisting of gaseous or liquid state fluid, or gaseous to liquid state fluid, or liquid to gaseous state fluid, and energy of the inner part of the fluid tubing (101) directly or through the thermal energy transmitting body for heat absorption or dissipation, (100) performs the function of absorbing or dissipating heat on the article that receives heat absorption or dissipation passively. in solid, or colloid, or liquid, or gaseous or space state (200); the fluid inlet (102) from the fluid tubing (101) is used to receive inlet flow from the thermally conductive fluid (110), and the fluid outlet (103) from the fluid tubing (101) is used for flow thermal conductive fluid outlet (110); and the parallel or near parallel fluid tubing (101) is distributed in a flat structure or three-dimensional structure in the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating body (100) to allow all temperature difference of the heat-transfer body. heat energy for heat absorption or dissipation (100) more evenly distributed to perform heat absorption or dissipation function on the article receiving solid or colloidal or liquid or gaseous or space heat absorption or dissipation (200) ). Stepped pipe absorbing or heat dissipating device uniformly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the structural relationships between the thermal energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation (100 ) and fluid tubing (101) are comprised of one or more relationships as follows, including: (1) the heat-absorbing or heat dissipating body (100) is in a structure mounted with the tubing of fluid (101); (2) The heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating heat transfer body (100) is in an integral structure with the fluid tubing (101); (3) the function of the heat energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation (100) is directly provided by the fluid tubing (101); (4) the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating thermal energy body function (100) is provided by the fluid tubing (101) additionally installed with the independent thermally conductive plate (300) ； (5) the body function thermal energy transmission for absorption or heat dissipation (100) and provided by the common thermal conductive plate (400) connected between the neighboring fluid piping (101) ； and (6) the function of the thermal energy transmission body for absorption or Heat dissipation (100) is provided by the thermally conductive plate (350) with temperature isolation slots connected between the neighboring fluid tubing (101). Scaling tubing absorber or heatsink device uniformly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid tubing (101) is composed of two or more tubing fluid tubing. branching lines, which are sequentially arranged from both sides to the intermediate portion and join the fluid tubing (101) · Scaling pipe heat absorbing or dissipating device uniformly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 3, characterized in that the two branching fluid pipes arranged from both sides towards the intermediate part for transmitting temperature-conducting thermally conductive fluid (110) include first branching fluid tubing (1011) and second branching fluid tubing (1012), which are arranged sequentially from both sides toward the intermediate portion and join in the fluid tubing (101) so as to transmit thermal energy directly or through the thermal energy transmitting body for heat absorption or dissipation (100) for the article receiving passively solid heat dissipation or absorption , or colloid, or liquid, or gaseous, or space (200), the structure further including: fluid tubing (101 ： ： produced from apple good thermally conductive material, where the first branching fluid tubing (1011) and the second branching fluid tubing (1012), which are placed between the fluid inlet (102) and the fluid outlet (103) of the fluid (101), are arranged sequentially from both sides towards the intermediate portion and join the fluid tubing (101) to transmit to the thermally conductive fluid (110) consisting of gaseous or liquid state, gaseous state fluid. for liquid, or liquid-to-gaseous fluid, by transmitting thermal energy directly or through the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating body (100) for the article receiving passively-state heat dissipation or absorption solid, or colloid, or liquid, or gas, or space (200); and the first branch fluid tubing (1011) and the second branch fluid tubing (1012) are parallel or nearly parallel distributed in a flat structure or three-dimensional structure to form a common structural body, in which: between the fluid inlet (102) and the fluid outlet (103) of the fluid nozzle (101) are placed the first branch fluid nozzle (1011) and the second branch fluid nozzle (1012) or more than two nozzles, and the fluid inlet (102) and the fluid outlet (103) of the fluid tubing (101) are respectively installed on both sides of the heat energy transmission body for heat absorption or dissipation (100); the first branch fluid inlet of the first branch fluid tubing (1011) and the second branch fluid inlet of the second branch fluid tubing (1012) are connected in parallel, and the first branching fluid outlet of the first branch branching fluid tubing (1011) and the second branching fluid outlet of the second branching fluid tubing (1012) are connected in parallel so as to transmit the thermally conductive fluid (110〉 ；) and the first branching fluid tubing branch (1011) near the fluid inlet (102) and the second branching fluid tubing (1012) near the fluid inlet (102) are placed on the upper side and the lower side of the common structural body, respectively, and the first branching fluid outlet of the first branching fluid tubing (1011) and the second branching fluid outlet of the second branching fluid tubing (1012) are paralleled only in the intermediate part of the common structural body, respectively, to transmit the thermally conductive fluid (110) to the first branching fluid tubing (1011) and the second branching fluid tubing placed in the common structural body (1012) during operation. so that the whole temperature difference of the common structural body becomes more evenly distributed so as to perform the heat absorbing or dissipating function directly or through the heat absorbing or dissipating thermal energy transmission body (100). about the article that receives heat dissipation or absorption passively in solid state, or colloid, or liquid, or gaseous, or space (200) · Stepped pipe absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid pipe is parallel or near parallel distributed in a flat structure or three-dimensional structure to construct. ο tubular structural body transmitting heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating conductive fluid passively receiving (100 ') in place of the article receiving heat-absorbing or dissipating passively in a solid, or colloid, or liquid, or gaseous, or spatial state (200), and by means of the fluid tubing (101) which transmits the thermally conductive fluid (110) consisting of gaseous or liquid state fluid, gaseous to liquid state fluid, or liquid to gaseous state fluid, thereby. of the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating heat transfer body (100) transmits thermal energy to the pipe structural body to which it transmits the thermally conductive fluid dissipating or absorbing heat it passively receives (100 '). Stepped pipe absorbing or heat dissipating device uniformly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the independent thermally conductive ρ) aca (300) and / or the common thermally conductive plate (400), and / or the thermally conductive plate (350) with temperature insulating slits are additionally installed in the fluid tubing (101) and / or the structural tubing body transmitting to the heat absorbing or dissipating thermal conductive fluid it receives. passively (100 '), so as to improve heat absorption or dissipation effects. Stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that it is the fluid passing through the fluid tubing (101) and / or the structural body of tubing that transmits passively receiving heat absorbing or dissipating thermal conductive fluid (100 ') can be controlled by the control device (500) to drive the bi-directional fluid pumping device (600) for forward / reverse pumping operation to periodically pumping forward / reverse ο thermally conductive fluid (110) bidirectionally to improve uniform temperature effects ； and ο bidirectional fluid pumping device (600) and used for periodic forward / reverse pumping under control device control (500) consisting of the electromechanical device, electronic device, or microcomputer and related software. Stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid tubing for the thermally conductive fluid (110) passing therethrough and the body Thermal energy transmission means for heat absorption or dissipation (100) may be constituted by an integral type structure. A stepped, uniformly distributed heat absorber or heat sink device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid tubing for the thermally conductive fluid (110) passing therethrough and the body Thermal energy transmission means for heat absorption or dissipation (100) may consist of a mounted structure. A stepped, uniformly distributed heat absorber or heat sink device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid conduit for the thermally conductive fluid (110) passing therethrough and consisting of the structural unit of the ύηίοο structural body in plate, block or multi-finned shape, or the structural unit assembled by fins, and comprising at least one structural unit. Stepped pipe absorber or heat sink device uniformly distributed by temperature difference according to Claim 1, characterized in that "the device may consist of one or more than one unit, and between the fluid pipes respectively belonging to pass through the same thermally conductive fluid 110 are in series, in parallel, or in serial-parallel connection, and may be produced in various geometric shapes · Stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the thermally conductive fluid (110) passing through the related fluid tubing may be carried by pumping, and / or evaporation, and / or natural heat circulation — cold. Stepped tubular heat absorber or heat sink uniformly distributed by temperature difference according to Claim 1, characterized in that the heating or cooling energy is discharged to the article or space receiving absorption or dissipation. passively liquid heat exchanger (200), through the use of natural cold fluid — heat convection, in temperature difference and / or forced fluid pumping to generate heat transfer convection function, and / or radiation and / or conduction ; or the heating or cooling energy is discharged to the article that receives passive solid heat dissipation or absorption, or colloid, or liquid, or gas, or space (200) by conduction. Stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that it is the thermally conductive fluid (110) passing through the related fluid tubing and circulating in a closed circuit. or released in open circuit. Stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid inlets and fluid outlets of the various fluid tubing can be installed with direction. same or different indication within the three-dimensional space. Stepped tubing absorber or heatsink evenly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that there are various modes of fluid tubing installation, including that the fluid tubing is composed of tubular structure, and / or fluid tubing is composed of fluid flow plate sheet structure, and / or portion-like fluid tubing is composed of fluid flow block structure. Stepped pipe absorber or heat sink device uniformly distributed by temperature difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the device is applied to various cooling heat conduction, heat dissipation devices. or heat absorbing, such as engine cooling water radiators, or cooling energy discharge device using thermally conductive heat-absorbing fluid, or heating energy discharge device using thermally conductive heat-dissipating fluid, such as the transfer of thermal energy to heating equipment, heater or thermal energy transfer devices, or heating or cooling to ceilings, walls or floors of buildings or cooling of photovoltaic panels, or heating or cooling to electric or power machinery, or absorption and heat dissipation of var machine enclosures, heat pipe structures, frame enclosures, various chips or semi-conductive components, or ventilation devices, or heat absorption, heat dissipation or thermal energy transfer for information, audio, imaging devices, various lamps or LED devices, either evaporator heat absorption or heat dissipation or thermal energy transfer from condensers of air conditioning devices, or thermal energy transfer from mechanical devices, or frictional heat loss heat dissipation, or heat dissipation. heat or heat transfer from electric heater or other household electric heating appliances or cooking devices, or heat transfer or heat absorption from flame heating fires or cooking devices, or heat absorption transfer, heat dissipation or earth layer thermal energy or thermal energy water, housing or plant construction or building material or building structure devices, water tower heat absorption or dissipation, or thermal energy transfer, or heat dissipation, or heat absorption from batteries or fuel cells It is applied for thermal energy transfer in domestic appliances, industrial products, electronic products, electrical machines or mechanical devices, power generation equipment, buildings, air conditioners, industrial equipment or industrial manufacturing process.