CN102042774A

CN102042774A - Heat absorption or release device with flow paths distributed alternatively and evenly according to temperature difference

Info

Publication number: CN102042774A
Application number: CN2009101799928A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨泰和
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-10-16
Filing date: 2009-10-16
Publication date: 2011-05-04
Also published as: EP2314968A2; CA2717562A1; SG170688A1; TWM396600U; US20110088881A1; CN201715902U; JP2011085384A; BRPI1003952A2; KR20120049525A; RU2010142320A; AU2010235861A1; EP2314968A3

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat absorption or release device with flow paths distributed alternatively and evenly according to temperature difference. By means of a pipeline, the flow paths are alternatively and evenly distributed from two sides to middle according to the temperature difference of fluids which flow through, so that the synthesis temperatures of adjacent flow paths passing through the fluid heat absorption or release device with fluids with temperature difference are more average, and the objects or spaces passively accepting heat release or absorption form a more average temperature distribution state.

Description

Stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference

Technical field

The present invention is that a kind of pipeline of borrowing is evenly laid by work in the middle of two side direction is staggered by fluid temperature difference according to institute, make adjacent flow passages flow through the fluid heat absorption of tool temperature difference fluids or the synthesis temperature of heat release body device is average, with to passive object or the space of accepting heat release or heat absorption, produce heat absorption or heat release function, so that passive object or the space of accepting heat release or heat absorption forms average temperature distribution state.

Background technology

Tradition borrow lead warm fluid by heat absorption or heat release body gaseous fluid fluid liquid or by gaseous state change liquid fluid or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid, to produce the application apparatus of heat absorption or heat release, as the engine cooling water case or by means of the cold energy tapping equipment of leading warm fluid heat absorption, or by means of the heat energy tapping equipment of leading warm fluid heat release, as warm tool or heater or heat energy transmitting device, because of its flow direction of leading warm fluid is fixed, therefore lead warm fluid each position on heat absorption or heat release body and form bigger temperature difference drop.

Summary of the invention

The present invention for the tradition utilization is carried lead warm fluid by heat absorption or heat release body to produce the application apparatus of heat absorption or heat release, improvement is evenly to lay by doing in the middle of two side direction to interlock by fluid temperature difference according to institute, make adjacent flow passages flow through the fluid heat absorption of tool temperature difference fluids or the synthesis temperature of heat release body device is average, with to passive object or the space of accepting heat release or heat absorption, produce heat absorption or heat release function, so that passive object or the space of accepting heat release or heat absorption forms average temperature distribution state.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 for tradition borrow the gaseous fluid of heat absorption or heat release or fluid liquid or by gaseous state change liquid fluid or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid, by the heat absorption of constant current guide temperature fluid formation or the primary structure schematic diagram of heat release device;

Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the cold energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat absorption;

Fig. 3 is that Fig. 1 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the heat energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat release;

Fig. 4 is the primary structure schematic diagram of one of them embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is that structure shown in Figure 4 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the cold energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat absorption;

Fig. 6 is that structure shown in Figure 4 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the heat energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat release;

Fig. 7 is the primary structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is that structure shown in Figure 7 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the cold energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat absorption;

Fig. 9 is that structure shown in Figure 7 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the heat energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat release;

Figure 10 can be transmitted body 100 and accept heat release or heat absorption and lead the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid and make one of application examples of combination for transmission is passive through heat absorption or heat release temperature by fluid circuit 101 among Fig. 4 embodiment for the present invention;

Figure 11 can be transmitted body 100 and accept heat release or heat absorption and lead two of application examples that the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid does combination for transmission is passive through heat absorption or heat release temperature by fluid circuit among Fig. 7 embodiment 101, the first difference fluid circuit 1011, the second difference fluid circuit 1012 for the present invention;

Figure 12 can transmit body 100 and many groups by fluid circuit 101 among Fig. 4 embodiment through heat absorption or heat release temperature for the present invention and accept heat release or heat absorption and lead the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid and make one of application examples of combination for transmission is passive;

Figure 13 can transmit body 100 and many groups by fluid circuit among Fig. 7 embodiment 101, the first difference fluid circuit 1011, the second difference fluid circuit 1012 through heat absorption or heat release temperature for the present invention and accept heat release or heat absorption and lead two of application examples that the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid does combination for transmission is passive;

Figure 14 adds the example structure schematic diagram that string is independently led warm sheet 300 for fluid circuit 101 of the present invention;

Figure 15 is the cutaway view along A-A line among Figure 14;

Figure 16 is provided with the example structure schematic diagram of leading warm sheet 400 jointly between the fluid circuit 101 of the present invention;

Figure 17 is the cutaway view along B-B line among Figure 16;

Figure 18 is for being provided with the example structure schematic diagram of leading warm sheet 350 of tool thermal insulation slotted eye between the fluid circuit 101 of the present invention;

Figure 19 is the cutaway view along C-C line among Figure 18;

Figure 20 makes the operation system schematic diagram that warm fluid 110 is led in the two-phase cycle pumping for the present invention borrows the bidirectional fluid pump.

Description of reference numerals

100 heat absorptions or heat release temperature can be transmitted body

100 ' accepts the pipeline structure body that warm fluid is led in heat release or heat absorption for transmission is passive

101 fluid circuits

102 fluid intakes

103 fluid issuings

110 lead warm fluid

111 first difference fluid intakes

112 first difference fluid issuings

121 second difference fluid intakes

122 second difference fluid issuings

200 passive solid-state or colloidal state or liquid or gaseous substance or the spaces of accepting heat release or heat absorption

300 independently lead warm sheet

350 tool thermal insulation slotted eyes lead warm sheet

400 lead warm sheet jointly

500 control device

600 bidirectional fluid pumps move device

1,011 first difference fluid circuits

1,012 second difference fluid circuits

The specific embodiment

Be illustrated in figure 1 as tradition and borrow the gaseous fluid of heat absorption or heat release, or fluid liquid, or by the liquid fluid of gaseous state commentaries on classics, or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid, by constant current to lead the heat absorption that warm fluid constitutes or the primary structure schematic diagram of heat release device, as shown in Figure 1, for tradition borrow to carry fixed flow to gaseous fluid, or fluid liquid, or by liquid state commentaries on classics gaseous state, or change the liquid warm fluid 110 of leading by gaseous state, can transmit heat absorption or the heat release assembly of devices that body 100 is constituted by fluid circuit 101 with combination heat absorption or heat release temperature, for 1) by by the warm fluid 110 of leading of fluid circuit 101, can transmit through heat absorption or heat release temperature that 100 pairs of bodies are passive accepts the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or the function of refrigeration or heating is made in gaseous substance or space 200; Or 2) can absorb heat or the heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 cold energy or heat energy on every side from temperature by oppositely accepting, do the effect of refrigeration or pyrogenicity by the warm fluid of leading of fluid circuit 101 110; Aforesaid 1) common being applied to as the engine cooling water case or by means of the cold energy tapping equipment of leading warm fluid 110 heat absorptions or by means of the heat energy tapping equipment of leading warm fluid 110 heat releases, as warm tool or heater or evaporimeter or condenser or cold energy or heat energy transmitting device, the latter 2) common cold energy or the heat energy transmitting device of being applied to; When 1) when using, leading warm fluid 110 can transmit one side side of body 100 by heat absorption or heat release temperature the inlet input of fluid circuit 101 leads warm fluid 110 and is exported by the other end, lead warm fluid 110 and leading between the warm fluid 110 that fluid circuit 101 exports what heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 fluid circuits 101 inlet, form bigger temperature difference, same 2) when using, can the inlet of fluid circuit 101 and fluid circuit 101 go out the bigger temperature difference of interruption-forming, be its shortcoming.

Figure 2 shows that the temperature difference distribution map in the cold energy tapping equipment functional operation that Fig. 1 does to absorb heat; Shown in Fig. 2 for tradition shown in Figure 1 utilization carry constant current to lead in the discharging heat energy running of warm fluid 110 as heat release, be single current to stream lay, and when leading warm fluid 110 by fluid circuit 101, can transmit warm fluid 110 inlets of leading of body 100 and lead between warm fluid 110 outlets distribution of the big temperature difference of formation in heat absorption or heat release temperature.

Figure 3 shows that Fig. 1 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the heat energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat release; Figure 3 shows that tradition shown in Figure 1 utilization carry single current to lead warm fluid 110, in the discharging cold energy running as heat absorption, be single current to stream distribute, and when leading warm fluid 110 by fluid circuit 101, can transmit warm fluid 110 inlets of leading of body 100 and lead between warm fluid 110 outlets distribution of the big temperature difference of formation in heat absorption or heat release temperature.

At above-mentioned phenomenon, the present invention evenly lays a kind of fluid circuit is interlocked by work in the middle of two side direction by fluid temperature difference according to institute, so that adjacent flow passages flows through the fluid heat absorption of tool temperature difference fluids or the synthesis temperature of heat release body device is average, with to passive object or the space of accepting heat release or heat absorption, produce heat absorption or heat release function, so that passive object or the space of accepting heat release or heat absorption forms average temperature distribution state.

Figure 4 shows that the primary structure schematic diagram of one of them embodiment of the present invention; Be this stream in shown in Figure 4 according to the staggered uniform heat absorption of the temperature difference or the primary structure of heat release assembly of devices, its main composition contains:

Heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100: for by solid-state or colloidal state or heat absorption or heat release structure liquid or that the gaseous state Heat Conduction Material is constituted, heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 and can be one or more and constitute;

Fluid circuit 101: by good heat conducting material is constituted, staggeredly evenly lay by doing in the middle of two side direction by fluid temperature difference, fluid that adjacent flow passages flows through the tool temperature difference fluids is absorbed heat or the synthesis temperature of heat release body device is average according to institute;

Fluid circuit 101 inner for circulation be gaseous fluid or fluid liquid or by gaseous state change liquid fluid or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid 110, the temperature of leading warm fluid 110 can be for directly or through heat absorption or heat release temperature transmitting body 100, to the passive solid-state or colloidal state of accepting heat release or heat absorption or liquid or gaseous substance or space 200, do heat absorption or make the functional operation of heat release;

The fluid intake 102 of above-mentioned fluid circuit 101 is for accepting to lead the inflow of warm fluid 110, and the fluid of fluid circuit 101 goes out 103 for leading the outflow of warm fluid 110;

Above-mentioned fluid circuit 101 can be and is that parallel or approximately parallel flat shape or three-dimensional shape are laid in heat absorption or the heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100, make heat absorption or heat release temperature can transmit body 100 bulk temperature differences and be evenly distributed, with to passive solid-state or colloidal state or liquid or gaseous substance or space 200 heat absorption or the heat releases of accepting heat release or heat absorption.

Heat absorption shown in Figure 4 or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 and fluid circuit 101 and can be made of following one or more structural relation, contain:

1) can transmit body 100 by heat absorption or heat release temperature is constituted with the structure that fluid circuit 101 is combination;

2) can transmit body 100 by heat absorption or heat release temperature is constituted with the structure that fluid circuit 101 is one;

3) directly constitute heat absorption by fluid circuit 101 or the heat release temperature can be transmitted the function of body 100;

4) add at fluid circuit 101 and independently lead warm sheet 300 and constitute the function that heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100;

5) between adjacent fluid pipeline 101, be connected and constitute the function that heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 to lead warm sheet 400 jointly;

6) between adjacent fluid pipeline 101, be connected, constitute the function that heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 with the warm sheet 350 of leading of tool thermal insulation slotted eye.

Figure 5 shows that structure shown in Figure 4 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the cold energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat absorption; In shown in Fig. 5, fluid circuit 101 is for carrying two-way to lead warm fluid 110, the tool temperature difference between the warm fluid of leading of leading warm fluid 110 and output of input, present and lead warm fluid 110 between input and be evenly distributed with exporting to lead the medium temperature of 110 of warm fluids and to be and can transmit body 100 in heat absorption or heat release temperature, for to passive solid-state or colloidal state or liquid or gaseous substance or space 200 do heat absorption or the heat releases of accepting heat release or heat absorption, avoid topical hypothermia low excessively.

Figure 6 shows that structure shown in Figure 4 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the heat energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat release; In shown in Fig. 6, fluid circuit 101 is led warm fluid 110 for carrying, the tool temperature difference between the warm fluid of leading of leading warm fluid 110 and output of input, present and lead warm fluid 110 between input and be evenly distributed with exporting to lead the medium temperature of 110 of warm fluids and to be and can transmit body 100 in heat absorption or heat release temperature, for the passive solid-state or colloidal state of accepting heat release or heat absorption or liquid or gaseous substance or space 200 are made heat release and discharging heat energy, avoid localized hyperthermia too high.

Figure 7 shows that the primary structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, serving as reasons, to be bifurcated according to staggered uniform heat absorption of the temperature difference or the fluid circuit 101 in the heat release device be to arrange in regular turn in the middle of two-way or branch pipe route two side direction more than the two-way to this stream, and come together in fluid circuit 101 again in the centre: for ease of narration, be example with two-way difference pipeline among Fig. 7, be the warm fluid 110 of leading of the temperature difference for carrying toward the middle two difference pipelines of arranging by both sides, comprise that the first difference fluid circuit 1011 and the second difference fluid circuit 1012 are by arranging in regular turn in the middle of two side direction, and come together in fluid circuit 101 again in the centre, for directly or through heat absorption or heat release temperature transmitting body 100, accept the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption to passive, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or gaseous substance or space 200 transmission temperature energy, its further formation contains:

Fluid circuit 101: by good heat conducting material is constituted, being bifurcated between the fluid intake 102 of fluid circuit 101 and the fluid issuing 103 is the first difference fluid circuit 1011 and the second difference fluid circuit 1012 of two-way, by arranging in regular turn in the middle of two side direction, and come together in fluid circuit 101 again in the centre, be gaseous fluid for conveying, or fluid liquid, or by the liquid fluid of gaseous state commentaries on classics, or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid 110, body 100 transmission Wen Nengzhi are passive to accept the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption so as to transmitting directly or through heat absorption or heat release temperature, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or gaseous substance or space 200;

The first difference fluid circuit 1011 constitutes the common structure body with the second difference fluid circuit 1012 for being the laying of parallel or approximately parallel flat shape or three-dimensional shape, wherein:

Between the fluid intake 102 of fluid circuit 101 and the fluid issuing 103 for being difference by the first difference fluid circuit 1011 and the second difference fluid circuit 1012 or by being constituted more than the two-way, the fluid intake 102 of fluid circuit 101 and fluid issuing 103 are for being arranged at the both sides that heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 respectively;

It is 121 in parallel that the first fluid difference of the above-mentioned first difference fluid circuit 1011 inlet 111 and the second fluid difference of the second difference fluid circuit 1012 enter the mouth, the first difference fluid issuing 112 of the first difference fluid circuit 1011 is in parallel with the second difference fluid issuing 122 of the second difference fluid circuit 1012, leads warm fluid 110 for transmission;

Above-mentioned than the first difference fluid circuit 1011 near fluid intake 102, with near the second difference fluid circuit 1012 of fluid intake 102, be arranged at the both sides up and down of common structure body respectively, and with the first difference fluid issuing 112 of the first difference fluid circuit 1011, be arranged in parallel in the centre of common structure body with the second difference fluid issuing 122 of the second difference fluid circuit 1012, with in running to being arranged at its common structure body first difference fluid circuit 1011 and second difference fluid circuit 1012, carry respectively and lead warm fluid 110, the bulk temperature difference of its common structure body is evenly distributed, and 100 pairs of bodies are passive accepts the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption can transmit directly or through heat absorption or heat release temperature, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or gaseous substance or space 200 do heat absorption or heat releases.

Heat absorption shown in Figure 7 or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 and the first difference fluid circuit 1011 and/or the second difference fluid circuit 1012 and can be made of following one or more structural relation, contain:

1) can transmit body 100 by heat absorption or heat release temperature is constituted with the structure that the first difference fluid circuit 1011 and/or the second difference fluid circuit 1012 are combination;

2) can transmit body 100 by heat absorption or heat release temperature is constituted with the structure that the first difference fluid circuit 1011 and/or the second difference fluid circuit 1012 are one;

3) directly constitute heat absorption by the first difference fluid circuit 1011 and/or the second difference fluid circuit 1012 or the heat release temperature can be transmitted the function of body 100;

4) the first difference fluid circuit 1011 and/or the second difference fluid circuit 1012 adds and adjacent tubes between disjunctly independently lead warm sheet 300, constitute the function that heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100;

5) between the adjacent fluid pipeline of the contiguous first difference fluid circuit 1011 and/or the second difference fluid circuit 1012, be connected, constitute the function that heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 to lead warm sheet 400 jointly;

6) between the adjacent fluid pipeline of the contiguous first difference fluid circuit 1011 and/or the second difference fluid circuit 1012, be connected, constitute the function that heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body 100 with the warm sheet 350 of leading of tool thermal insulation slotted eye.

Figure 8 shows that structure shown in Figure 7 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the cold energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat absorption;

Figure 9 shows that structure shown in Figure 7 is as the temperature difference distribution map in the heat energy tapping equipment functional operation of heat release;

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, can directly constitute the common structure body by fluid circuit 101 and/or the first difference fluid circuit 1011, the second difference fluid circuit 1012 and the passive solid-state or colloidal state of accepting heat release or heat absorption or liquid or gaseous substance or space 200;

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, also fluid circuit can be made and be parallel or approaching parallel flat shape or three-dimensional shape laying, constitute for transmission is passive and accept the pipeline structure body 100 ' that warm fluid is led in heat release or heat absorption, to replace passive the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption of accepting, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or gaseous substance or space 200, and be gaseous fluid by fluid circuit 101 transmission, or fluid liquid, or by the liquid fluid of gaseous state commentaries on classics, or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid 110, body 100 transmission Wen Nengzhi are passive to accept the pipeline structure body 100 ' that warm fluid is led in heat release or heat absorption can transmit through heat absorption or heat release temperature.

Can transmit body 100 and accept heat release or heat absorption and lead the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid and make one of application examples of combination through heat absorption or heat release temperature by fluid circuit 101 among Fig. 4 embodiment for the present invention as shown in figure 10 for transmission is passive.

Can transmit body 100 and accept heat release or heat absorption and lead two of application examples that the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid does combination through heat absorption or heat release temperature by fluid circuit among Fig. 7 embodiment 101, the first difference fluid circuit 1011, the second difference fluid circuit 1012 for the present invention as shown in figure 11 for transmission is passive.

Can transmit body 100 and many groups by fluid circuit 101 among Fig. 4 embodiment through heat absorption or heat release temperature for the present invention as shown in figure 12 accepts heat release or heat absorption and leads the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid and make one of application examples of combination for transmission is passive.

Can transmit body 100 and many groups by for transmission passive accept heat release or heat absorption lead two of application examples that the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid do combination by fluid circuit among Fig. 7 embodiment 101, the first difference fluid circuit 1011, the second difference fluid circuit 1012 through heat absorption or heat release temperature for the present invention as shown in figure 13.

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, for further promoting heat absorption or heat release effect, can accept heat release or heat absorption and lead the fluid circuit 101 of warm fluid and/or accept heat release or heat absorption and lead the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid and add and independently lead warm sheet 300 at fluid circuit 101 and/or for transmission is passive, to promote heat release or endothermic effect for transmission is passive.

Figure 14 shows that fluid circuit 101 of the present invention adds the example structure schematic diagram that string is independently led warm sheet 300.

Figure 15 shows that along the cutaway view of A-A line among Figure 14.

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, for further promoting heat absorption or heat release effect, can accept heat release or heat absorption is led between the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid at fluid circuit 101 and/or for transmission is passive, be provided with and lead warm sheet 400 jointly, to promote heat release or endothermic effect.

Figure 16 shows that the example structure schematic diagram of leading warm sheet jointly is set between the fluid circuit 101 of the present invention.

Figure 17 shows that along the cutaway view of B-B line among Figure 16.

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, for further promoting heat absorption or heat release effect, can accept heat release or heat absorption is led between the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid at fluid circuit 101 and/or for transmission is passive, the warm sheet 350 of leading of tool thermal insulation slotted eye is set, to promote heat release or endothermic effect.

Figure 18 shows that the embodiment schematic diagram of leading warm sheet that tool thermal insulation slotted eye is set between the fluid circuit 101 of the present invention.

Figure 19 shows that along the cutaway view of C-C line among Figure 18.

This stream is according in the temperature difference staggered uniform heat absorption or heat release device, accept the fluid that the pipeline structure body 100 ' of warm fluid is led in heat release or heat absorption by fluid circuit 101 and/or for transmission is passive, can controlling by control device 500, it is moving to make cycle rotating pump with the moving device 600 of driving bidirectional fluid pump, lead warm fluid 110 with two-way pumping, promote its equal temp effect;

Above-mentioned bidirectional fluid pump moves device 600, by the control device 500 that receiver electric installation or electronic installation or micro computer and related software are constituted is controlled, and makes periodic positive and reverse pumping.

For borrowing the bidirectional fluid pump to do the two-phase cycle pumping, the present invention leads warm fluid 110 as shown in figure 20.

This stream, can need according to the application demand structure when using according to the staggered uniform heat absorption of the temperature difference or heat release device, cost consideration, under the basis of aforementioned operation principles, does following one or more be made, and comprising:

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, and it is for by leading the fluid circuit of warm fluid 110, can be can transmit body 100 with heat absorption or heat release temperature and be integral structure;

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, and it can transmit body 100 for by leading the fluid circuit of warm fluid 110 with heat absorption or heat release temperature, can be fabricated structure and constitutes;

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is incorporated into for the fluid circuit by fluid 110, can constitute by single group of structure body and be construction unit tabular or block or that the multiple wing shape is constituted, or the construction unit that forms with sail combination, and can be constituted by at least one construction unit.

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it can be made up of one or more, and it is affiliated respectively for by between the fluid circuit of leading warm fluid 110, can be to be and connects or in parallel or connection in series-parallel, and can be made into various geometries.

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, and it is by the warm fluid 110 of leading of associated fluid pipeline, contains to carry in the mode of pumping and/or evaporation and/or cold and hot free convection to lead warm fluid 110.

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, can borrow the cold and hot temperature difference of fluid make free convection and/or the moving fluid of forcing pump producing the hot transfer function of convection current and/or radiation and/or conduction, so that the passive solid-state or colloidal state of accepting heat release or heat absorption that is fluid state or liquid or gaseous substance or space 200 are disengaged heat energy or cold energy; Or borrow conduction pattern to accept the solid-state or colloidal state of heat release or heat absorption or heat energy or cold energy are disengaged in the object or the space 200 of liquid or gaseous state to passive;

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, and it contains and be the sealing flow circuit by the warm fluid 110 of leading of associated fluid pipeline, or does open mobile disengaging;

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, and the fluid intake of its each fluid circuit and fluid issuing can be arranged at same sensing or the different sensing in the sensing of three-dimensional space;

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, its fluid circuit comprises by tubular structure and being constituted, and/or constituted, and/or constituted by block structure with the channel-like fluid circuit that flows for fluid by en plaque structure with the fluid circuit that flows for fluid.

This stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, can supply the heat conduction that is used for various heat absorptions or heat radiation or refrigeration application apparatus, the cooling water tank of engine for example, or borrow and lead the cold energy tapping equipment that warm fluid absorbs heat, or by means of the heat energy tapping equipment of leading warm fluid heat release, temperature as warming appliance can be transmitted, or heater, or heat energy transmitting device, or the ceiling of building, wall, the heating on floor or cooling, the cooling of solar panel (Photovoltaic Panel), the heating of motor or dynamic power machine or cooling, the heat absorption or the heat radiation of the heat absorption of various casings or heat radiation heat pipe structure housing, the heat absorption of various structure housing or heat radiation, the heat absorption of various chips or semiconductor subassembly or heat radiation, various ventilation units, or massaging device, or the heat absorption of sound equipment or device for image or heat radiation or warm can the transmission, the heat absorption of various light fixtures or light emitting diode (LED) or heat radiation or temperature can be transmitted, the heat absorption of the evaporimeter of aircondition or the heat radiation of condenser or temperature can be transmitted, or the temperature of mechanical device can be transmitted, or the heat radiation of friction heat waste, or the heat radiation of the electric household appliance of electric heating device or other electric heating or electric-heating cooking utensil or warm can the transmission, or the heat absorption of the stove and accessory of flame heat or cooker or warm can the transmission, or in stratum or the water temperature can heat absorption heat radiation or the temperature can transmit, the heat absorption of factory building or room building body or construction material or space or heat radiation or temperature can be transmitted, the heat absorption of water tower or heat radiation, the heat absorption of storage battery or fuel cell or heat radiation or temperature can be transmitted;

And the temperature that is applied in household appliances, industrial products, electronic product, motor or mechanical device, generating equipment, building body, aircondition, production equipment or the inductrial technology can be transmitted.

The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a stream is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, it is evenly to lay a kind of fluid circuit is interlocked by work in the middle of two side direction by fluid temperature difference according to institute, so that adjacent flow passages flows through the fluid heat absorption of tool temperature difference fluids or the synthesis temperature of heat release body device is average, with to passive object or the space of accepting heat release or heat absorption, produce heat absorption or heat release function, so that passive object or the space of accepting heat release or heat absorption forms average temperature distribution state, its main composition contains:

Heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body (100): for by solid-state or colloidal state or heat absorption or heat release structure liquid or that the gaseous state Heat Conduction Material is constituted, heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body (100) and be constituted by one or more;

Fluid circuit (101): by good heat conducting material is constituted, staggeredly evenly lay by doing in the middle of two side direction by fluid temperature difference, fluid that adjacent flow passages flows through the tool temperature difference fluids is absorbed heat or the synthesis temperature of heat release body device is average according to institute;

Fluid circuit (101) inner for circulation be gaseous fluid or fluid liquid or by gaseous state change liquid fluid or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid (110), the temperature of leading warm fluid (110) can be for directly or through heat absorption or heat release temperature transmitting body (100), to the passive solid-state or colloidal state of accepting heat release or heat absorption or liquid or gaseous substance or space (200), do heat absorption or make the functional operation of heat release;

The fluid intake (102) of above-mentioned fluid circuit (101) is for accepting to lead the inflow of warm fluid (110), and the fluid issuing (103) of fluid circuit (101) is for leading the outflow of warm fluid (110);

Above-mentioned fluid circuit (101) for be parallel or approximately parallel flat shape or three-dimensional shape be laid in the heat absorption or the heat release temperature can transmit body (100), make heat absorption or heat release temperature can transmit body (100) bulk temperature difference and be evenly distributed, with to passive solid-state or colloidal state or liquid or gaseous substance or space (200) heat absorption or the heat release of accepting heat release or heat absorption.

2. stream as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, and its heat absorption or heat release temperature can be transmitted body (100) and fluid circuit (101) and can be made of following one or more structural relation, contain:

1) can transmit body (100) by heat absorption or heat release temperature is constituted with the structure that fluid circuit (101) is combination;

2) can transmit body (100) by heat absorption or heat release temperature is constituted with the structure that fluid circuit (101) is one;

3) directly constitute heat absorption or heat release temperature by fluid circuit (101) and can transmit the function of body (100);

4) add at fluid circuit (101) and lead independently that warm sheet (300) constitutes heat absorption or the heat release temperature can be transmitted the function of body (100);

5) between adjacent fluid pipeline (101), be connected and constitute heat absorption or the heat release temperature can be transmitted the function of body (100) to lead warm sheet (400) jointly;

6) the warm sheet (350) of leading with tool thermal insulation slotted eye is connected between adjacent fluid pipeline (101), constitutes heat absorption or heat release temperature and can transmit the function of body (100).

3. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, it is the middle arrangements in regular turn of above branch pipe route two side direction of two-way or two-way that its this stream of serving as reasons is bifurcated according to staggered uniform heat absorption of the temperature difference or the fluid circuit (101) in the heat release device, and comes together in fluid circuit (101) again in the centre.

4. stream as claimed in claim 3 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, it is the warm fluid of leading of the temperature difference (110) for being carried toward the middle two difference pipelines of arranging by both sides, comprise that the first difference fluid circuit (1011) and the second difference fluid circuit (1012) are by arranging in regular turn in the middle of two side direction, and come together in fluid circuit (101) again in the centre, for directly or through heat absorption or heat release temperature transmitting body (100), accept the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption to passive, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or gaseous substance or space (200) transmission temperature energy, its further formation contains:

Fluid circuit (101): by good heat conducting material is constituted, being bifurcated between the fluid intake (102) of fluid circuit (101) and the fluid issuing (103) is the first difference fluid circuit (1011) and the second difference fluid circuit (1012) of two-way, by arranging in regular turn in the middle of two side direction, and come together in fluid circuit (101) again in the centre, be gaseous fluid for conveying, or fluid liquid, or by the liquid fluid of gaseous state commentaries on classics, or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid (110), body (100) transmission Wen Nengzhi is passive to accept the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption so as to transmitting directly or through heat absorption or heat release temperature, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or gaseous substance or space (200);

The first difference fluid circuit (1011) constitutes the common structure body with the second difference fluid circuit (1012) for being the laying of parallel or approximately parallel flat shape or three-dimensional shape, wherein:

Between the fluid intake (102) of fluid circuit (101) and the fluid issuing (103) for being difference by the first difference fluid circuit (1011) and the second difference fluid circuit (1012) or by being constituted more than the two-way, the fluid intake (102) of fluid circuit (101) and fluid issuing (103) can transmit the both sides of body (100) for being arranged at heat absorption or heat release temperature respectively;

The first fluid difference inlet (111) of the above-mentioned first difference fluid circuit (1011) is in parallel with the second fluid difference inlet (121) of the second difference fluid circuit (1012), the first difference fluid issuing (112) of the first difference fluid circuit (1011) is in parallel with the second difference fluid issuing (122) of the second difference fluid circuit (1012), leads warm fluid (110) for transmission;

Above-mentioned than the first difference fluid circuit (1011) near fluid intake (102), with near the second difference fluid circuit (1012) of fluid intake (102), be arranged at the both sides up and down of common structure body respectively, and with the first difference fluid issuing (112) of the first difference fluid circuit (1011), be arranged in parallel in the centre of common structure body with the second difference fluid issuing (122) of the second difference fluid circuit (1012), with in running to being arranged at its common structure body first difference fluid circuit (1011) and the second difference fluid circuit (1012), carry respectively and lead warm fluid (110), the bulk temperature difference of its common structure body is evenly distributed, with directly or can transmit body (100) through heat absorption or heat release temperature and accept the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption to passive, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or gaseous substance or heat absorption of space (200) do or heat release.

5. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, fluid circuit can be made and be parallel or approaching parallel flat shape or three-dimensional shape laying, constitute for transmission is passive and accept the pipeline structure body (100 ') that warm fluid is led in heat release or heat absorption, to replace passive the solid-state of heat release or heat absorption of accepting, or colloidal state, or it is liquid, or gaseous substance or space (200), and be gaseous fluid by fluid circuit (101) transmission, or fluid liquid, or by the liquid fluid of gaseous state commentaries on classics, or by liquid state change gaseous state fluid constituted leads warm fluid (110), body (100) transmission Wen Nengzhi is passive to accept the pipeline structure body (100 ') that warm fluid is led in heat release or heat absorption can transmit through heat absorption or heat release temperature.

6. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, can accept heat release or heat absorption and lead the fluid circuit (101) of warm fluid and/or accept heat release or heat absorption and lead the pipeline structure body (100 ') of warm fluid and add and independently lead warm sheet (300) at fluid circuit (101) and/or for transmission is passive for transmission is passive, and/or be provided with and lead warm sheet (400) jointly, and/or tool thermal insulation slotted eye is set lead warm sheet (350), to promote heat release or endothermic effect.

7. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, accept the fluid that the pipeline structure body (100 ') of warm fluid is led in heat release or heat absorption by fluid circuit (101) and/or for transmission is passive, can controlling by control device (500), it is moving to make cycle rotating pump with the moving device (600) of driving bidirectional fluid pump, lead warm fluid (110) with two-way pumping, promote its equal temp effect;

Above-mentioned bidirectional fluid pump moves device (600), by the control device (500) that receiver electric installation or electronic installation or micro computer and related software are constituted is controlled, and makes periodic positive and reverse pumping.

8. stream as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, and it is for by leading the fluid circuit of warm fluid (110), can be can transmit body (100) with heat absorption or heat release temperature and be integral structure.

9. stream as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, and it can transmit body (100) for the fluid circuit by leading warm fluid (110) and heat absorption or heat release temperature, can be fabricated structure and constitutes.

10. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, it is incorporated into and supplies by leading the fluid circuit of warm fluid (110), can constitute by single group of structure body and be construction unit tabular or block or that the multiple wing shape is constituted, or the construction unit that forms with sail combination, and can be constituted by at least one construction unit.

11. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, can be formed by one or more, and its affiliated respectively confession by between the fluid circuit of leading warm fluid (110), can be to be and connect or in parallel or connection in series-parallel, and can be made into various geometries.

12. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, it is by the warm fluid of leading of associated fluid pipeline (110), contains to carry in the mode of pumping and/or evaporation and/or cold and hot free convection to lead warm fluid (110).

13. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, can borrow the cold and hot temperature difference of fluid make free convection and/or the moving fluid of forcing pump producing the hot transfer function of convection current and/or radiation and/or conduction, so that the passive solid-state or colloidal state of accepting heat release or heat absorption that is fluid state or liquid or gaseous substance or space (200) are disengaged heat energy or cold energy; Or borrow conduction pattern to accept the solid-state or colloidal state of heat release or heat absorption or heat energy or cold energy are disengaged in object or space (200) of liquid or gaseous state to passive.

14. stream as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it contains and be the sealing flow circuit by the warm fluid of leading of associated fluid pipeline (110), or does open mobile disengaging according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference.

15. stream as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, the fluid intake of its each fluid circuit and fluid issuing can be arranged at same sensing or the different sensing in the sensing of three-dimensional space.

16. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, its fluid circuit comprises by tubular structure and being constituted, and/or constituted, and/or constituted by block structure with the channel-like fluid circuit that flows for fluid by en plaque structure with the fluid circuit that flows for fluid.

17. stream as claimed in claim 1 is according to staggered uniform heat absorption or the heat release device of the temperature difference, it is characterized in that, can supply the heat conduction that is used for various heat absorptions or heat radiation or refrigeration application apparatus, the cooling water tank of engine for example, or borrow and lead the cold energy tapping equipment that warm fluid absorbs heat, or by means of the heat energy tapping equipment of leading warm fluid heat release, temperature as warming appliance can be transmitted, or heater, or heat energy transmitting device, or the ceiling of building, wall, the heating on floor or cooling, the cooling of solar panel, the heating of motor or dynamic power machine or cooling, the heat absorption or the heat radiation of the heat absorption of various casings or heat radiation heat pipe structure housing, the heat absorption of various structure housing or heat radiation, the heat absorption of various chips or semiconductor subassembly or heat radiation, various ventilation units, or massaging device, or the heat absorption of sound equipment or device for image or heat radiation or warm can the transmission, the heat absorption of various light fixtures or light emitting diode or heat radiation or temperature can be transmitted, the heat absorption of the evaporimeter of aircondition or the heat radiation of condenser or temperature can be transmitted, or the temperature of mechanical device can be transmitted, or the heat radiation of friction heat waste, or the heat radiation of the electric household appliance of electric heating device or other electric heating or electric-heating cooking utensil or warm can the transmission, or the heat absorption of the stove and accessory of flame heat or cooker or warm can the transmission, or in stratum or the water temperature can heat absorption heat radiation or the temperature can transmit, the heat absorption of factory building or room building body or construction material or space or heat radiation or temperature can be transmitted, the heat absorption of water tower or heat radiation, the heat absorption of storage battery or fuel cell or heat radiation or temperature can be transmitted;

And the temperature that is applied in household appliances, industrial products, electronic product, motor or mechanical device, generating equipment, building body, aircondition, production equipment or the industry processing procedure can be transmitted application.