CN201665138U - Suspension device capable of resisting side leaning and transverse swinging - Google Patents

Suspension device capable of resisting side leaning and transverse swinging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201665138U
CN201665138U CN2009202133835U CN200920213383U CN201665138U CN 201665138 U CN201665138 U CN 201665138U CN 2009202133835 U CN2009202133835 U CN 2009202133835U CN 200920213383 U CN200920213383 U CN 200920213383U CN 201665138 U CN201665138 U CN 201665138U
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China
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wheel
vehicle body
transverse arm
automobile
draft hitch
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CN2009202133835U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵荣远
刘金玲
周翔
朱敏杰
李梦静
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension device capable of resisting side leaning and transverse swinging, which comprises a plurality of single-wheel suspension sub-devices arranged between the lower part of an automobile body and wheels. Each single-wheel suspension sub-device comprises a steering knuckle or a cushioning component on a wheel bracket, one end of the steering knuckle is articulated on the automobile body, and the other end is fixedly arranged on each wheel. The suspension device further comprises a transverse arm and a crossed rod piece; the transverse arm is transversely arranged relatively to the automobile body, and one end of the transverse arm is connected with each wheel in a rotating manner or fixedly arranged on the wheel bracket of each wheel; the crossed position of the crossed rod piece adopts rotating connection, the upper and lower end parts at one side of the crossed rod piece are respectively connected on the automobile body and the transverse arm in a rotating manner, and the upper and lower end parts at the other side are respectively connected on the automobile body and the transverse arm in a sliding manner. Connecting points of the crossed rod piece on the transverse arm and the automobile body form a first rectangle when an automobile is in static state; when the automobile body and the wheels generate relative movement, the connecting points form a series of rectangles. The suspension device can obviously improve the operating stability and smoothness of the automobile.

Description

The draft hitch of a kind of anti-roll and yaw
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of draft hitch, relates in particular to a kind of draft hitch that can prevent vehicle body generation inclination and yaw effectively, belongs to automobile technical field.
[background technology]
One of the modern automobile technology is high speed development day by day, and suspension technology wherein then is to have influence on the road-holding property of automobile and ride comfort, ride comfort, and even the important technology of traffic safety performance.Yet, in the prior art, when vehicle ' is advanced on uneven road surface or with curve mode, be subjected to the vehicle body of suspension carrying that inclination will take place, and therefore suspension guiding leverage will produce relative motion and distortion this moment, and the inclination of the vehicle body of these appearance and yaw problem will have influence on above-mentioned automobile operation and safety performance.To this, can specifically set forth the influence that auto body inclination and yaw problem cause automotive performance from five following aspects, wherein:
The first, (for example for general independent suspension, independent suspension by swinging arms, candle type suspension, McPherson strut, many link-types suspension etc.), when suspension is out of shape, wheel plane will produce and distance--the wheelspan of change both sides wheel and road surface contact point, can cause tire with respect to the ground lateral sliding like this, thereby destroy tire and the ground-surface situation of normally adhering to.In addition, when with this type of suspension application during, can make the orientation angle of stub and camber angle that in various degree variation takes place, thereby affect for handling maneuver in wheel flutter.
The second, modern age automobile suspension generally all very soft, in running at high speed, turn to or when on uneven road surface, travelling, vehicle body can produce bigger lateral inclination and lateral angle vibration, vehicle body will produce corner around roll axis under lateral forces, i.e. vehicle roll angle (angle of roll is an important indicator estimating vehicle handling stability and ride comfort).For road-holding property, excessive angle of roll can make chaufeur feel unstable, dangerous; For ride comfort, the automobile that inclination is excessive, it is uncomfortable that the passenger then can feel.Yet angle of roll is too small, and the roll angular rigidity of suspension is big, when the single wheel of automobile runs into projection or pit, can feel in the compartment to impact, so ride comfort is relatively poor.And the weaving meeting of vehicle body has influence on the directional balance of running car, more seriously, if the yaw velocity of automobile can not be restrained, then can cause automobile to produce the danger of lateral slip or overturning.
Three, when inclination took place, vertical load will be distributed on the left and right side wheel of automobile again, and has influence on the steady state response of automobile.In normal operation, the vertical load of the left and right wheel of automobile equates substantially.But when the automobile curve driving, because the effect of bank moment, vertical load is not what equate on left and right wheel.The cornering behavior that this will influence tire causes the steady state response of automobile to change.At this moment, some vehicle even can become negative understeer from understeer.
Four, when inclination took place, camber angle can change.At this moment, because the suspension form difference, the variation of camber angle has three kinds of situations: remain unchanged, tilt and tilt along the opposite sense of ground side to the reaction force acts direction to the reaction force acts direction along ground side.When body roll, the wheel of dependent suspension keeps plumbness.Top Crossbeam is lacked and the long double cross arm independent suspension of lower cross arm, also can keep its outboard wheels perpendicular to ground substantially, but an inclination is also arranged.Last lower cross arm equal in length and parallel two transverse arms, the tilting of wheels direction of single longitudenal arm independent suspension is opposite with the direction of ground side force, and the effect of increase sideslip angle (absolute value) is arranged.Single cross arm independent suspension is when little lateral acceleration, and wheel tendency direction is identical with the ground side force, and the effect that reduces sideslip angle is arranged.But when big lateral acceleration, the vehicle body that single cross arm independent suspension is housed may significantly be raised, and inboard wheel is liftoff, outboard wheels tilts to force direction against ground side, and sideslip angle increases, and vehicle handling stability degenerates suddenly, so, adopt single cross arm independent suspension now seldom.Therefore during straight-line travelling, because the cause of inclination camber angle, the bob of wheel constantly changes camber angle to automobile on unfairness ground, can produce the variation of corresponding flare side force and has influence on the automobile straight motion stability.
Five, when inclination took place, wheel turning angle can change.In lateral forces under body generation inclination, body roll can cause that steering front wheel rotates around stub, and trailing wheel winds the rotation perpendicular to the ground axis, i.e. the change of wheel turning angle, and it is called as " roll steer ", is also referred to as " the inclination interference turns to ".Different along with the direction of front and back roll steer and numerical value, the understeering amount of automobile may increase or reduce.And, when the automobile with camber steer effect is in straight-line travelling, because the wheel that Uneven road causes also can make wheel produce certain deflection angle with respect to beating of vehicle body, thereby influences the automobile straight motion stability, so modern age, car was tending towards reducing the roll steer amount.
In sum as can be known, inclination and weaving that existing automotive suspension mechanism can't fundamentally solve auto body, thereby can be to road-holding property, the ride comfort of automobile, even the driving safety performance caused very big influence, and therefore needing a kind of improved novel draft hitch badly solves this problem.
[utility model content]
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved draft hitch, it can suppress auto body effectively and inclination and yaw phenomenon occur, can overcome existing suspension technology and have the defective that to control body roll and weaving completely effectively, thereby improve vehicle handling stability, ride comfort and safety performance.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The draft hitch of a kind of anti-roll and yaw, it comprises the sub-device of a plurality of single-wheel suspensions that is installed between auto body below and the wheel, the sub-device of described single-wheel suspension comprises buffer unit, one end of described buffer unit is articulated on the described vehicle body, its other end is installed on the steering swivel or wheel stand of described wheel, and the sub-device of described single-wheel suspension also comprises:
Transverse arm, it is with respect to described vehicle body horizontally set, and the one end is rotationally connected with the steering swivel of described wheel or is installed on the wheel stand of described wheel; And
The intersection rod member, its infall is for being rotationally connected, the upper end of one side of described intersection rod member, bottom are rotationally connected with respectively on described vehicle body, the described transverse arm, the upper end of its opposite side, bottom are slidingly connected to respectively on described vehicle body, the described transverse arm, and each point of connection that makes described intersection rod member be positioned on described transverse arm and the described vehicle body constitutes first rectangular shape when automobile remains static, and when described vehicle body and described wheel generation relative motion, described each point of connection constitutes a series of rectangular shape.
Preferably, described transverse arm is positioned at the steering swivel of described wheel or the point of connection on the wheel stand, described buffer unit and is positioned at the point of connection that the steering swivel of described wheel or the point of connection on the wheel stand and described buffer unit be positioned on the described vehicle body and all is on the same straight line, and described straight line when automobile remains static perpendicular to level ground.
Preferably, the point of connection of described intersection rod member on described transverse arm can connect into a straight line that is parallel to level ground when automobile remains static.
Preferably, described intersection rod member is made of two pipe links of equal in length and symmetrical chiasma placed in the middle.
Preferably, comprise in the described a series of rectangle and the identical rectangle of described first rectangular dimension.
Preferably, at least one place is equipped with rubber bush in described each junction.
Preferably, described buffer unit is made of shock absorber and coil spring assembly.
Preferably, the described vehicle body vehicle chassis component that comprises self-supporting body, vehicle frame, subframe and be connected to vehicle frame.
Preferably, the sub-device of described single-wheel suspension is installed on the described wheel with respect to the laterally paired symmetry of described vehicle body.
Preferably, described draft hitch comprises 4 sub-devices of described single-wheel suspension, they respectively symmetry be installed on two front-wheels and two trailing wheels of automobile; Perhaps, described draft hitch comprises 2 sub-devices of described single-wheel suspension, they respectively symmetry be installed on two front-wheels or two trailing wheels of automobile.
Particularly, the thinking that the utility model solves aforementioned technical problem is: according to " diagonal line divide equally mutually quadrangle be parallelogram ", and the basic geometric theory of " parallelogram that diagonal line equates is a rectangle " as can be known, in above listed embodiment, two isometric pipe link symmetrical chiasmas form and intersect rod members, and it has constituted a rectangle jointly at two point of connection of transverse arm and two point of connection on vehicle body.And, produce in the process of relative motion at vehicle body and wheel, two point of connection on the vehicle body and the horizontal line of two point of connection on the transverse arm are parallel to each other all the time, and lay respectively at that on vehicle body, the transverse arm two are rotationally connected a little and two sliding block joint points separately vertically line also respectively perpendicular to aforementioned two pairs of horizontal lines, promptly in motion process, above-mentioned four points of connection still can constitute the rectangular shape of a series of different size.So, when the automobile curve driving, the trend of lateral inclination and teeter will appear in auto body, but because improved suspension has above-mentioned constructional feature, transverse arm and the parallel immediately constraint of vehicle body, so suspension can be converted into the side force that has produced the power of vertical direction, the inclination that is about to vehicle body is converted into the motion of the vertical direction of vehicle body, and, also can control the motion of vertical direction effectively as long as increase the shock damping action power of buffer unit.In addition, be used to realize the fixing revolute pair that is rotationally connected owing on one-sided vehicle body and transverse arm, respectively be provided with one, the line of these two revolute pairs also is constrained for all the time perpendicular to vehicle body, thereby can effectively control the teeter of vehicle body, can significantly improve the road-holding property and the ride comfort of automobile like this with respect to wheel.When automobile travels on uneven road surface (for example, wheel runs into boss or pit), above-mentioned wheel will carry out up-and-down movement along the direction of vertical vehicle body with transverse arm, the variation of wheel with regard to not producing wheelspan like this, and bigger variation can not take place in stub orientation angle and camber angle yet, therefore motor tire and ground-surface adhesive ability have been improved, and farthest reduced influence, and the less variation of camber angle and wheel turning angle has also reduced the influence to the automobile straight motion stability further to handling maneuver.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compare with existing draft hitch, when adopting the draft hitch of this anti-roll and yaw that automobile is travelled at curve driving or on uneven road surface, can suppress the degree that vehicle body inclination and yaw phenomenon occur, reduces horizontal inclination of automobile and lateral angle vibration effectively, thereby the wheel that not only has dependent suspension keeps the advantage of plumbness when inclination, and has the advantage that can reduce road shocks on uneven road surface when independent suspension travels.Adopt the utility model can significantly improve the stability and the ride comfort of automobile operation, improve safety and stability that automobile travels under various operating modes.
[description of drawings]
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is installed in automobile front axle;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is installed in automobile hind axle;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that another preferred embodiment of the present utility model is installed in automobile front axle; With
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that another preferred embodiment of the present utility model is installed in automobile hind axle.
Description of reference numerals:
1 head rod, 2 second pipe links
3 transverse arms, 4 buffer units
5 first revolute pairs, 6 second sliding pairs
7 second revolute pairs, 8 first sliding pairs
9 intersection revolute pairs, 10 ball pivots
The fixed joint of 11 buffer units and wheel steering joint
The fixed joint of 11 ' buffer unit and wheel stand
12 vehicle bodies, 13 front-wheels
13 ' trailing wheel, 14 steering swivels
14 ' wheel stand, 15 slide rails
Revolute pair 16 ' the transverse arm of 16 transverse arms and wheel steering joint and the fixed joint of wheel stand
[specific embodiment]
Draft hitch of the present utility model is by according to actual needs and formed at the sub-device of a plurality of single-wheel suspensions that the single automobile wheel carries out flexible configuration, preferably preferably sub-device of single-wheel suspension of each wheel configuration can be, thereby the best inhibition vehicle body generation inclination and the effect of yaw can be realized.See also Fig. 1, it is that a preferred embodiment with draft hitch of the present utility model is installed in the structural representation on the automobile front axle.As shown in the drawing, be provided with to lateral symmetry two sub-devices of single-wheel suspension this moment corresponding to two front-wheels of automobile, so sub-device of single-wheel suspension is installed between the below and front-wheel 13 of auto body 12, and the sub-device of each single-wheel suspension specifically comprises buffer unit 4, transverse arm 3 and the rod member that intersects.Below will be respectively to the constructional feature of these constituent elementss, position and and peripheral miscellaneous part between annexation be described in detail.
In a sub-device of single-wheel suspension, buffer unit 4 is to be used for eliminating vibrations as much as possible and impacting the influence that causes by damping, buffer action, and it can adopt any known systems to realize.Certainly, the most common is to constitute buffer unit by shock absorber and coil spring assembly, and it is not only simple in structure, stable and reliable for performance, and manufacturing and maintenance cost are also very cheap.One end of buffer unit 4 is connected on the vehicle body 12 by ball pivot 10, and its other end then is packed on the steering swivel 14 of front-wheel 13 by the fixed joint 11 of buffer unit and wheel steering joint.Transverse arm 3 is the belows that are horizontally installed on vehicle body 12, and the revolute pair 16 by transverse arm and wheel steering joint is pivotally attached to its end on the steering swivel 14 of front-wheel 13.In this preferred embodiment, the rod member that intersects is to be equated fully and the head rod 1 and second pipe link 2 of symmetrical chiasma placed in the middle constitute by length, and these two pipe links preferably all are straight-bars and realize being rotationally connected between them at the infall of the two by intersecting revolute pair 9.See also Fig. 1 again, in the intersection rod member of head rod 1 and second pipe link, 2 formations, the upper end (being the upper end of head rod 1) of one side of intersection rod member, bottom (i.e. the bottom of second pipe link 2) is pivotally attached to vehicle body 12 by first revolute pair 5 and second revolute pair 7 respectively, on the transverse arm 3, and the upper end (i.e. the upper end of second pipe link 2) of the opposite side of intersection rod member, bottom (being the bottom of head rod 1) is slidably connected to vehicle body 12 (matching with the slide rail 15 on the vehicle body) by second sliding pair 6 and first sliding pair 8 respectively, on the transverse arm 3; By above-mentioned structure setting, when automobile remains static, the line of the line of first revolute pair 5 and first sliding pair 6 and second revolute pair 7 and second sliding pair 8 is parallel to each other and equal, the line of first revolute pair 5 and second revolute pair 7 is then perpendicular to the line between second revolute pair 7 and second sliding pair 8, and therefore above-mentioned four auxiliary connections (rod member that just intersects is positioned at the four points of connection on transverse arm 3 and the vehicle body 12) have constituted first an initial rectangular shape.And when automobile remained static, the line between revolute pair 7 and the sliding pair 8 was parallel to level ground, but but might not require it to be in a straight line with first revolute pair 5 and second sliding pair 6 for ball pivot 10.In addition, produce under the situation of relative motion at vehicle body 12 and front-wheel 13, the above-mentioned four points of connection that the rod member that intersects is positioned on transverse arm 3 and the vehicle body 12 will constitute a series of rectangular shape.Owing between vehicle body 12 and the front-wheel 13 relative motion has taken place and this relative motion amount also is in the continuous variation, therefore the size of above-mentioned a series of rectangle also changes thereupon and constantly, comprises the measure-alike rectangle with above-mentioned first rectangle in the middle of these rectangles.
Thus, under some vehicle operational mode, when lateral inclination and teeter trend appear in vehicle body, based on the suspension frame structure characteristics after the above-mentioned improvement, transverse arm 3 and vehicle body 12 produce parallel constraint between the two immediately, draft hitch can be converted into the side force that produces the application force of vertical direction, the inclination that is about to vehicle body is converted into the motion of the vertical direction of vehicle body, so just can give full play to the damping, buffer action of buffer unit 4 wherein and directly the motion of vertical direction is control effectively.
It should be noted that, in order further to optimize the technique effect of this draft hitch, preferably also should be with revolute pair 16 or fixed joint 16 ' (being that transverse arm 3 is positioned at the steering swivel 14 of described wheel or the point of connection on the wheel stand 14 '), ball pivot 10 (being that buffer unit 4 is positioned at the point of connection on the vehicle body 12), and the line that fixed joint 11 or 11 ' (being buffer unit 4 and the point of connection of wheel steering joint 14 or wheel stand 14 ') is arranged to make them is on same straight line, and described straight line perpendicular to level ground, so just can improve the road-holding property and the ride comfort of automobile better when automobile remains static.
In the present embodiment, vehicle body 12 can be a self-supporting body, also can be vehicle frame, subframe or the vehicle chassis component that is connected to vehicle frame.In addition; for each junction between above-mentioned vehicle body, transverse arm, intersection rod member and the buffer unit, part junction that can also be as required and therein or add rubber bush in all junctions is with guard block in addition; and reduce the parts vibrations, reduce noise.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that above-mentioned the utility model preferred embodiment is installed in automobile hind axle.As shown in Figure 2, the structure of the draft hitch of this anti-roll and yaw this moment, arrange and the above is basic identical, its difference part is: at this moment be that fixed joint 11 ' by buffer unit and wheel stand is packed in buffer unit 4 on the wheel stand 14 ' of trailing wheel 13 ', and the fixed joint 16 ' by transverse arm and wheel stand is packed in an end of transverse arm 3 on the wheel stand 14 ' of trailing wheel 13 '.
Comprehensively illustrated in figures 1 and 2, so just can form the draft hitch of a complete anti-roll and yaw by adopting 4 sub-devices of single-wheel suspension, the sub-device of these single-wheel suspensions by one by one laterally symmetry be installed on two front-wheels of automobile and two trailing wheels.Certainly, also can only adopt 2 sub-devices of single-wheel suspension, their are attached to simultaneously on two front-wheels or two trailing wheels symmetrically.In addition, when on automobile, also being provided with the centre wheel, can be thought of as the above-mentioned sub-device of single-wheel suspension of these wheels installings equally.Generally speaking, adopt the layout of symmetry fully can optimized carrying or decementation power, thereby help most preventing and eliminate auto body inclination and yaw phenomenon occurring, thereby improve vehicle handling stability, ride comfort and safety performance.Certainly, because the actual conditions of concrete vehicle may vary, can not consider to adopt non-symmetrical mode more to help to realize above-mentioned purpose in some cases so do not repel yet.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show the structural representation that another preferred embodiment of the present utility model is installed in automobile front axle, rear axle respectively.In this embodiment, be that head rod 1 and constraint secondary (comprising first revolute pair 5 and first sliding pair 8), second pipe link 2 and constraint secondary (comprising second revolute pair 7 and second sliding pair 6) thereof have been carried out location swap, but the restriction relation between the two remains unchanged, and the draft hitch after therefore exchanging is identical with the effect that the draft hitch that exchanges preceding the foregoing description can reach.In the present embodiment, because other unit architecture, layout and aforementioned content all fours, so repeat no more.
(not shown) in another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can also on aforesaid intersection rod member, add the 3rd pipe link as required again, and the 3rd pipe link also is folded between these two pipe links by the intersection revolute pair between head rod, second pipe link, and the upper end of the 3rd pipe link, bottom correspondingly are slidably connected on body bottom, the transverse arm respectively and first rectangular shape that forms can not have influence on aforesaid automobile and remain static the time and the rectangular shape that forms when vehicle body and front-wheel produce relative motion.By above structural development and variation, can strengthen rigidity and durability as the intersection rod member of critical component.
(not shown) in another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be hollow stem or side hollow out bar guaranteeing under the prerequisite of intensity head rod 1 and second pipe link 2 all used instead, to reduce the weight of whole draft hitch as much as possible, avoid because of the daily oil consumption of its overweight additive incrementation.
(not shown) in another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can also change head rod or second pipe link or this two pipe links into fork configuration simultaneously, for example " A type arm ", a point of connection that is about to pipe link and vehicle body or transverse arm changes two point of connection into, increase the stability of running car with this, and transverse arm also can change the version of fork-shaped or many poles into.
In sum, the draft hitch of this anti-roll and yaw is simple in structure, in-use performance is reliable and stable, and compare with existing draft hitch, it can suppress the degree that vehicle body inclination and yaw phenomenon occur, reduces horizontal inclination of automobile and lateral angle vibration effectively by the structural development design, thereby can significantly promote vehicle handling stability and ride comfort, and then improve the running safety energy.
More than enumerated the draft hitch that some specific embodiments come sets forth in detail anti-roll of the present utility model and yaw, these examples are only for the usefulness that principle of the present utility model and embodiment thereof are described, but not to restriction of the present utility model, under the situation that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make various distortion and improvement, for example intersection rod member disclosed herein can be adopted the form of non-straight-bar; Between buffer unit and vehicle body, mode that is rotationally connected between pipe link and vehicle body and the transverse arm and the mode that is rotationally connected between the pipe link can adopt in practice and include but not limited to traditional ball pivot, the hemisphere hinge, revolute pair, the movable connection method of any type of forms such as lining, between the steering swivel of buffer unit and wheel or wheel stand, also can under situation about meeting the demands, adopt above-mentioned movable connection method, buffer unit is connected to the steering swivel of wheel or an end of wheel stand also can adopt the mode that is connected to transverse arm or pipe link, shock absorber in the buffer unit and coil spring also can split installation, in aforesaid sliding block joint mode, not only sliding pair can be adopted, also the cylindrical pair ways of connecting can be under the prerequisite that meets the demands, adopted; Under some particular condition, only the sub-device of single-wheel suspension is installed in a side of vehicle body but not foregoing lateral symmetry is installed or the like, so all technical schemes that are equal to all should belong to category of the present utility model and limited by every claim of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the draft hitch of anti-roll and yaw, it comprises the sub-device of a plurality of single-wheel suspensions that is installed between auto body below and the wheel, the sub-device of described single-wheel suspension comprises buffer unit, one end of described buffer unit is articulated on the described vehicle body, its other end is installed on the steering swivel or wheel stand of described wheel, it is characterized in that the sub-device of described single-wheel suspension also comprises:
Transverse arm, it is with respect to described vehicle body horizontally set, and the one end is rotationally connected with the steering swivel of described wheel or is installed on the wheel stand of described wheel; And
The intersection rod member, its infall is for being rotationally connected, the upper end of one side of described intersection rod member, bottom are rotationally connected with respectively on described vehicle body, the described transverse arm, the upper end of its opposite side, bottom are slidingly connected to respectively on described vehicle body, the described transverse arm, and each point of connection that makes described intersection rod member be positioned on described transverse arm and the described vehicle body constitutes first rectangular shape when automobile remains static, and when described vehicle body and described wheel generation relative motion, described each point of connection constitutes a series of rectangular shape.
2. the draft hitch of anti-roll according to claim 1 and yaw, it is characterized in that, described transverse arm is positioned at the steering swivel of described wheel or the point of connection on the wheel stand, described buffer unit and is positioned at the point of connection that the steering swivel of described wheel or the point of connection on the wheel stand and described buffer unit be positioned on the described vehicle body and all is on the same straight line, and described straight line when automobile remains static perpendicular to level ground.
3. the draft hitch of anti-roll according to claim 1 and yaw is characterized in that, the point of connection of described intersection rod member on described transverse arm can connect into a straight line that is parallel to level ground when automobile remains static.
4. the draft hitch of anti-roll according to claim 1 and yaw is characterized in that, described intersection rod member is made of two pipe links of equal in length and symmetrical chiasma placed in the middle.
5. the draft hitch of anti-roll according to claim 1 and yaw is characterized in that, comprises in the described a series of rectangle and the identical rectangle of described first rectangular dimension.
6. the draft hitch of anti-roll according to claim 1 and yaw is characterized in that, at least one place is equipped with rubber bush in described each junction.
7. the draft hitch of anti-roll according to claim 1 and yaw is characterized in that described buffer unit is made of shock absorber and coil spring assembly.
8. the draft hitch of anti-roll according to claim 1 and yaw is characterized in that, the vehicle chassis component that described vehicle body comprises self-supporting body, vehicle frame, subframe and is connected to vehicle frame.
9. according to the draft hitch of each described anti-roll and yaw among the claim 1-8, it is characterized in that the sub-device of described single-wheel suspension is installed on the described wheel with respect to the laterally paired symmetry of described vehicle body.
10. the draft hitch of anti-roll according to claim 9 and yaw is characterized in that, described draft hitch comprises 4 sub-devices of described single-wheel suspension, they respectively symmetry be installed on two front-wheels and two trailing wheels of automobile; Perhaps, described draft hitch comprises 2 sub-devices of described single-wheel suspension, they respectively symmetry be installed on two front-wheels or two trailing wheels of automobile.
CN2009202133835U 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Suspension device capable of resisting side leaning and transverse swinging Expired - Lifetime CN201665138U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102431404A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-05-02 上海交通大学 Vertically-lifting six-connecting rod type hydraulic hanging machine
CN105350675A (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-02-24 上海大学 Vertical seismic isolation apparatus
CN105539349A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 江明 Automobile connecting rod
CN105620220A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-01 浙江工业大学 Commercial vehicle electronic control suspension and inclination correcting system
CN105774449A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-20 山东正阳机械有限公司 Adjustable automotive suspension
CN112373262A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-02-19 烟台兴业机械股份有限公司 Electric vehicle chassis assembly and mining electric vehicle
CN114313006A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 Robot chassis device for enhancing stability and regulating and controlling method thereof
CN114393967A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-26 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Suspension assembly and automobile

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102431404A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-05-02 上海交通大学 Vertically-lifting six-connecting rod type hydraulic hanging machine
CN105350675A (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-02-24 上海大学 Vertical seismic isolation apparatus
CN105539349A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 江明 Automobile connecting rod
CN105620220B (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-10-13 浙江工业大学 Commercial car electronic controlled suspension and inclination deviation-rectifying system
CN105620220A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-01 浙江工业大学 Commercial vehicle electronic control suspension and inclination correcting system
CN105774449B (en) * 2016-04-15 2018-06-19 山东正阳机械有限公司 Adjustable automobile suspension
CN105774449A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-20 山东正阳机械有限公司 Adjustable automotive suspension
CN112373262A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-02-19 烟台兴业机械股份有限公司 Electric vehicle chassis assembly and mining electric vehicle
CN112373262B (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-27 烟台兴业机械股份有限公司 Electric vehicle chassis assembly and mining electric vehicle
CN114313006A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 Robot chassis device for enhancing stability and regulating and controlling method thereof
CN114313006B (en) * 2021-12-30 2024-04-09 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 Robot chassis device for enhancing stability and regulation and control method thereof
CN114393967A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-26 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Suspension assembly and automobile
CN114393967B (en) * 2022-01-26 2024-03-19 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Suspension assembly and automobile

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