CN202345322U - Vehicle suspension system - Google Patents
Vehicle suspension system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202345322U CN202345322U CN 201120415062 CN201120415062U CN202345322U CN 202345322 U CN202345322 U CN 202345322U CN 201120415062 CN201120415062 CN 201120415062 CN 201120415062 U CN201120415062 U CN 201120415062U CN 202345322 U CN202345322 U CN 202345322U
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- swinging arm
- transversal swinging
- vehicle
- swing arm
- assembly
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vehicle suspension system which comprises a front suspension assembly and a rear suspension assembly, wherein the front suspension assembly is provided with a front horizontal swing arm assembly which comprises a front upper horizontal swing arm and a front lower horizontal swing arm; and the rear suspension assembly is provided with a rear horizontal swing arm assembly which comprises a rear upper horizontal swing arm and a rear lower horizontal swing arm. According to the utility model, the projection dimensions of the front upper horizontal swing arm and the rear upper horizontal swing arm on a horizontal level line is less than those of the front lower horizontal swing arm and the rear lower horizontal swing arm on the horizontal level line, thus the traveling stability of the vehicle is improved, the incline and vibration of a vehicle body are reduced, and the horizontal rigidity is high; the outer oblique angles of the wheels can be changed automatically when the wheels moves up and down, and the wheel distance variation is reduced, thus the lateral slippage of the wheels is prevented, and the abrasion of the tires is reduced; and the vehicle suspension system can be adaptive to the road surface, the ground contact area of the tyre is large, the ground sticking performance is good, and the favorable driving stability of the vehicle can be ensured; and the left wheels and the right wheels jump individually, and do not interfere mutually, thus the incline and the vibration of the vehicle body can be reduced, and the riding comfort can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle and uses suspension, particularly a kind of wish-bone arm type independent suspension system.
Background technology
Suspension is the general name of the vehicle frame and all the power transmission connecting devices between vehicle bridge or the wheel of automobile; Its function is power and the moment of transfer function between wheel and vehicle frame; And buffering is passed to the impulsive force of vehicle frame or vehicle body by uneven road surface; And the vibrations that decay and cause thus, go to guarantee that automobile is smooth-going.The due function of suspension is to support vehicle body, improves the sensation of taking, and different suspension settings can make the driver that different driving experiences is arranged.Appearance seems the comprehensive multiple application force of simple suspension, is determining stability, traveling comfort and the safety of car, is one of very crucial parts of Modern Car.
In the prior art, suspension has multiple structure; For little car, front overhang generally is the MacPherson type suspension, and rear overhang generally is the suspension of integral type independent, perhaps selects the semi-independent suspension of torsion beam type for use.The MacPherson type suspension is made up of slip column and transversal swinging arm, and advantage is the space that has increased between the two-wheeled, is convenient to the layout of driving engine and other parts; Shortcoming is because the Mai Fuxun structure is too simple, causes the rigidity of suspension limited.Because Mai Fuxun suspension can only be born powerful wheel impacts power with shock absorber strut by trailing arm down, so be prone to the generation geometry deformation.This distortion embodies on the driving experience, is exactly that the driver can significantly feel the vehicle body less stable.No matter be the turning inclination, the phenomenon of nodding of still braking is all very obvious.Suspension of integral type independent and the semi-independent suspension of torsion beam type, its advantage is that suspended structure is simple, and power transmission is reliable, and rear track, inclination angle can not change, and straight line stability is good; Shortcoming is when single wheel is beated, and opposite side also can be affected inevitably, can cause vehicle body to produce and vibrations, thereby influence riding stability and travelling comfort.
This shows that existing suspension is used for minicar, can not bring into play better technical effect.Therefore, need a kind of suspension, increase the rigidity of suspension, be difficult for geometry deformation takes place, it is stable to be beneficial to the maintenance vehicle body; During use, the both sides wheel influences each other less, guarantees the levelness of vehicle body and reduces vibration, thereby guarantee riding stability and travelling comfort.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle suspension system, can not bring into play better technical effect.Therefore, need a kind of suspension, increase the rigidity of suspension, be difficult for geometry deformation takes place, it is stable to be beneficial to the maintenance vehicle body; During use, the both sides wheel influences each other less, guarantees the levelness of vehicle body and reduces vibration, thereby guarantee riding stability and travelling comfort.
The vehicle suspension system of the utility model; Comprise forward mounting assembly and rear suspension assembly; Said forward mounting assembly and rear suspension assembly are respectively about two and are oppositely arranged; Said forward mounting assembly comprises front shock absorber and preceding transversal swinging arm assembly, and said preceding transversal swinging arm assembly comprises preceding transversal swinging arm and the preceding transversal swinging arm down gone up that is set up in parallel up and down; Said rear suspension assembly comprises rear shock absorber and back transversal swinging arm assembly, said back transversal swinging arm assembly comprise be set up in parallel up and down back go up transversal swinging arm and back transversal swinging arm down.
Further, the preceding projection size of transversal swinging arm on the transverse horizontal line of going up be less than the preceding projection size of transversal swinging arm on the transverse horizontal line down, on the back transversal swinging arm at the projection size on the transverse horizontal line less than the projection size of transversal swinging arm on the transverse horizontal line under afterwards; Form not isometric double wish-bone arm type independent suspension, improved the riding stability of automobile, the inclination that reduces vehicle body and vibrations.
Further, go up transversal swinging arm before said and be connected in steering swivel top before the vehicle, preceding transversal swinging arm down is connected in steering swivel bottom before the vehicle, and transversal swinging arm is connected in steering swivel top behind the vehicle the back on, after under transversal swinging arm be connected in steering swivel bottom behind the vehicle; Simple in structure, easy installation and removal all is arranged at steering swivel, has counterbalance effect preferably.
Further, be provided with front stabilizer bar between the left and right sides forward mounting assembly, be provided with rear stabilizer bar between the rear suspension assembly of the left and right sides; Structure owing to adopting two transversal swinging arms has increased erection space, change existing minicar and only install front stabilizer bar additional, and rear suspension system does not install the structure of stabilizer rod additional owing to structural limitations; Strengthen the ability of resisting side-tipping of automobile, improve riding stability, strengthened the roll angular rigidity of automobile greatly, the inclination of vehicle body has improved riding stability when having reduced to turn.
Further, the front steering knuckle, after steering knuckles, front upper wishbone, front lower wishbone, rear upper wishbone and the rear lower control arm are made of aluminum alloy; improved suspension system response sensitivity , reducing the impact body, improving the car's Sao control and ride comfort, reduces unsprung mass and reduces body subjected to impact loads, improved handling and ride comfort.
Further; Go up transversal swinging arm, preceding transversal swinging arm down, back before said and go up transversal swinging arm under transversal swinging arm and the back and be the extend internally bending structure of the arm section and the arm section that extends back and come closer of formation, the interior extension arm section of bending structure and after extend and the hinged end of come closer arm section and vehicle frame between vertically coaxial; Go up transversal swinging arm, preceding transversal swinging arm down, back before this structure makes and go up the bigger triangular structure of transversal swinging arm formation span under transversal swinging arm and the back, rigidity and stability are increased greatly, and have enough space mounting bumper and stabilizer rod.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: the vehicle suspension system of the utility model, adopt the double wish-bone arm type independent suspension system, transverse force is absorbed by two swing arms simultaneously, and lateral stiffness is big; Wheel can change camber angle automatically and reduce tread change when up-and-down movement, avoid the wheel lateral sliding, reduces Tyte Wear; And also can the self adaptation road surface, tire-contact area is big, and it is good to paste the ground property, can guarantee that automobile has excellent traveling stability; Left and right wheels is beated separately, and is irrelevant mutually, can reduce the inclination and the vibrations of vehicle body, improves travelling comfort.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the utility model front suspension perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model front suspension birds-eye view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model rear suspension system perspective view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model rear suspension system birds-eye view.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the utility model front suspension perspective view; Fig. 2 is the utility model front suspension birds-eye view; Fig. 3 is the utility model rear suspension system perspective view, and Fig. 4 is the utility model rear suspension system birds-eye view, and is as shown in the figure: the vehicle suspension system of present embodiment; Comprise forward mounting assembly and rear suspension assembly; Said forward mounting assembly and rear suspension assembly are respectively about two and are oppositely arranged, and said forward mounting assembly comprises front shock absorber 5 and preceding transversal swinging arm assembly, and said preceding transversal swinging arm assembly comprises preceding transversal swinging arm 1 and the preceding transversal swinging arm 3 down gone up that is set up in parallel up and down; The preceding projection size of transversal swinging arm 1 on the transverse horizontal line of going up is less than the preceding projection size of transversal swinging arm 3 on the transverse horizontal line down; It is more outer with respect to the hinge-point of preceding following transversal swinging arm and vehicle frame with the hinge-point of vehicle frame to go up transversal swinging arm just, inside and outside be for the longitudinal centerline of vehicle, both lateral sides then belongs to inside to line of centers; Said rear suspension assembly comprises rear shock absorber 10 and back transversal swinging arm assembly; Said back transversal swinging arm assembly comprise be set up in parallel up and down back go up transversal swinging arm 6 and back transversal swinging arm 7 down; Less than the following projection size of transversal swinging arm 7 on the transverse horizontal line in back, just the back hinge-point of going up transversal swinging arm 6 and vehicle frame is more outer the hinge-point of transversal swinging arm 7 and vehicle frame down with respect to the back at the projection size on the transverse horizontal line for transversal swinging arm 6 on the back; Form not isometric double wish-bone arm type independent suspension, improved the riding stability of automobile, the inclination that reduces vehicle body and vibrations.
In the present embodiment, go up transversal swinging arm 1 before said and be connected in steering swivel 2 tops before the vehicle, preceding transversal swinging arm 3 down is connected in steering swivel 2 bottoms before the vehicle, and transversal swinging arm 6 is connected in steering swivel 9 tops behind the vehicle the back on, after under transversal swinging arm 7 be connected in steering swivel 9 bottoms behind the vehicle; Simple in structure, easy installation and removal all is arranged at steering swivel, has counterbalance effect preferably.
In the present embodiment, be provided with front stabilizer bar 4 between the left and right sides forward mounting assembly, be provided with rear stabilizer bar 8 between the rear suspension assembly of the left and right sides, front stabilizer bar 4 can adopt any feasible connection mode in the prior art with the connection mode of rear stabilizer bar 8 and cooresponding suspension assembly; Structure owing to adopting two transversal swinging arms has increased erection space, change existing minicar and only install front stabilizer bar additional, and rear suspension system does not install the structure of stabilizer rod additional owing to structural limitations; Strengthen the ability of resisting side-tipping of automobile, improve riding stability, strengthened the roll angular rigidity of automobile greatly, the inclination of vehicle body has improved riding stability when having reduced to turn.
In this embodiment, the front steering knuckle 2, after the turn section 9, the front upper horizontal arm 1, the front lower control arm 3, the rear arm 6 and the rear lower transverse control arm 7 are made of aluminum alloy ; improve the response sensitivity of the suspension system to reduce the impact body, improving the car's Sao ride comfort and control, reduces the unsprung mass, and reduces the load of the body by the impact and improve the handling and ride comfort.
In the present embodiment; Go up transversal swinging arm 1, preceding transversal swinging arm 3 down, back before said and go up transversal swinging arm 7 under transversal swinging arm 6 and the back and be the extend internally bending structure of the arm section and the arm section that extends back and come closer of formation, the interior extension arm section of bending structure and after extend and the hinged end of come closer arm section and vehicle frame between vertically coaxial; As shown in the figure; The arm segment base that extends internally originally is in transverse horizontal; Extend back and come closer the arm section owing to extend back, its length is longer relatively, goes up transversal swinging arm, preceding transversal swinging arm down, back before making and goes up the bigger triangular structure of transversal swinging arm formation span under transversal swinging arm and the back; Rigidity and stability are increased greatly, and have enough space mounting bumper and stabilizer rod.
Explanation is at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical scheme of explanation the utility model; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of the utility model; And not breaking away from the aim and the scope of the utility model technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. vehicle suspension system; Comprise forward mounting assembly and rear suspension assembly; Said forward mounting assembly and rear suspension assembly are respectively about two and are oppositely arranged; It is characterized in that: said forward mounting assembly comprises front shock absorber and preceding transversal swinging arm assembly, and said preceding transversal swinging arm assembly comprises preceding transversal swinging arm and the preceding transversal swinging arm down gone up that is set up in parallel up and down; Said rear suspension assembly comprises rear shock absorber and back transversal swinging arm assembly, said back transversal swinging arm assembly comprise be set up in parallel up and down back go up transversal swinging arm and back transversal swinging arm down.
2. vehicle suspension system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: go up the projection size of transversal swinging arm on the transverse horizontal line before said less than the preceding projection size of transversal swinging arm on the transverse horizontal line down, on the back transversal swinging arm at the projection size on the transverse horizontal line less than the projection size of transversal swinging arm on the transverse horizontal line under afterwards.
3. vehicle suspension system according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: go up transversal swinging arm before said and be connected in the preceding steering swivel top of vehicle; Preceding transversal swinging arm down is connected in the preceding steering swivel bottom of vehicle; Transversal swinging arm is connected in steering swivel top behind the vehicle on the back, and back transversal swinging arm down is connected in steering swivel bottom behind the vehicle.
4. vehicle suspension system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with front stabilizer bar between the left and right sides forward mounting assembly, be provided with rear stabilizer bar between the rear suspension assembly of the left and right sides.
5. vehicle suspension system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: steering swivel before said, back steering swivel, preceding go up transversal swinging arm, preceding transversal swinging arm down, back go up transversal swinging arm and after under transversal swinging arm process by aluminum alloy.
6. vehicle suspension system according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: go up transversal swinging arm, preceding transversal swinging arm down, back before said and go up transversal swinging arm under transversal swinging arm and the back and be the extend internally bending structure of the arm section and the arm section that extends back and come closer of formation, the interior extension arm section of bending structure and after extend and the hinged end of come closer arm section and vehicle frame between vertically coaxial.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120415062 CN202345322U (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Vehicle suspension system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120415062 CN202345322U (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Vehicle suspension system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202345322U true CN202345322U (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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ID=46534347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120415062 Expired - Fee Related CN202345322U (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Vehicle suspension system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202345322U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102431405A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-05-02 | 隆鑫通用动力股份有限公司 | Vehicle double withbone arm type independent suspension system |
| CN103407344A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 七星关区箭牌轮胎翻修厂 | Balance type automobile shock absorption automatic balance system |
| CN104589943A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-06 | 石宇 | Output type multi-bearing-point independent suspension |
| CN108749502A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 陈炜 | A kind of wheeled robot suspension frame structure |
| CN109703308A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-03 | 核心驱动科技（金华）有限公司 | A kind of automobile and its double fork arm type equal rear suspensions |
-
2011
- 2011-10-26 CN CN 201120415062 patent/CN202345322U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102431405A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-05-02 | 隆鑫通用动力股份有限公司 | Vehicle double withbone arm type independent suspension system |
| CN103407344A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 七星关区箭牌轮胎翻修厂 | Balance type automobile shock absorption automatic balance system |
| CN104589943A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-06 | 石宇 | Output type multi-bearing-point independent suspension |
| CN108749502A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 陈炜 | A kind of wheeled robot suspension frame structure |
| CN109703308A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-03 | 核心驱动科技（金华）有限公司 | A kind of automobile and its double fork arm type equal rear suspensions |
| CN109703308B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2023-10-24 | 浙江盘毂动力科技有限公司 | Automobile and double-fork arm type rear suspension thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120725 Termination date: 20181026 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |