CN201659162U - Wire surface treatment machine - Google Patents
Wire surface treatment machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201659162U CN201659162U CN2010201763939U CN201020176393U CN201659162U CN 201659162 U CN201659162 U CN 201659162U CN 2010201763939 U CN2010201763939 U CN 2010201763939U CN 201020176393 U CN201020176393 U CN 201020176393U CN 201659162 U CN201659162 U CN 201659162U
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- abrasive material
- wire surface
- treating machine
- surface treating
- polishing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of manufacture of wires, in particular to a wire surface treatment machine. The wire surface treatment machine comprises a base, a circulation storage tank, a scale filter box, a polishing machine and a vibration peeling device, and the vibration peeling device and the polishing device are disposed on the base according to a working sequence. When the surface treatment machine is used for treating surfaces of wires, the wires penetrate through the vibration peeling device at first, scales on the surface of the wires are removed basically after vibration peeling treatment, and only small quantities of fine scales are remained on the surfaces of the wires. When the wires penetrate through the polishing device, abrasive is rubbed with the surfaces of the wires under action of high pressure gas sprayed from a first spray nozzle, on the one hand, the scales remained on the surfaces of the wires are removed, and on the other hand, the surfaces of the wires are polished so that the quality of the surfaces of the wires meets requirements.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to wire rod manufacturing technology field, refer in particular to a kind of wire surface treating machine.
Background technology:
Wire rod is in course of hot rolling, and the surface can generate one deck oxide skin because of at high temperature contacting with air, and the character of this oxide skin is crisp and hard, poor ductility, and hardness is higher.The volume of oxide skin is outer, expands loosely, and micropore or crackle is arranged on the oxide skin.It is unfavorable that the existence of oxide skin brings for wire rod in drawing process, if do not remove before wire drawing totally, the particle after the oxide skin fragmentation can be embedded in wire internal, causes the mass defect of wire surface.Therefore before wire drawing, must adopt suitable method that oxide skin is removed.Also need behind the scale removal polishing is carried out on the surface of wire rod, just can make the quality of wire surface reach requirement.
Chinese patent Granted publication CN201082906Y discloses a kind of wire surface processor, be characterized on two winding rollers, repeatedly being wound with back and forth wire rod, thereon on the deck wire, following intersection is evenly equipped with the steel wire polishing wheel, following polishing wheel is by axle, bearing fixing is on following polishing wheel support, the support two ends are provided with slide rail and bolt and nut governor motion, last polishing wheel is by axle, bearing fixing is on last polishing wheel support, the one end is connected on the slide block by axle, slide block is connected with the frame axle, slide block is provided with the bolt and nut governor motion, its other end is provided with chute staking and bolt and nut position-limit mechanism, and polishing wheel leans on sprocket wheel or belt pulley by motor by the speed change power transmission shaft, on chain or belt divide, next word connects.Though this technical scheme has realized the polishing to wire surface, can not if the oxide skin of wire surface is too thick or too hard, then can directly influence the quality of finish of wire surface processor to the wire surface processing of peeling off; In addition, this wire surface processor can only polish the part wire surface that contacts with polishing wheel, and can't carry out polishing to the part wire surface that does not contact with polishing wheel.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the processing of can peeling off of a kind of surface to wire rod, the wire surface treating machine that can carry out polishing again.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Wire surface treating machine, comprise base, be arranged at base the circulation storage tank, be arranged at the oxide skin Rose Box and the burnishing device of base, wire surface treating machine is the involving vibrations peeling apparatus also, and vibratory shucking device and burnishing device are arranged at base according to job order;
The abrasive material that described burnishing device comprises the polishing body that is provided with polishing room and is arranged at polishing body right-hand member reclaims the chamber, and polishing room's left end is provided with abrasive jet, and abrasive material reclaims the chamber and is communicated with polishing room.
Wherein, described polishing body left end is provided with the abrasive material frame, offers the abrasive material sprocket hole that is connected with abrasive jet in the abrasive material frame, and this abrasive material sprocket hole outer end is connected with the abrasive material carrier pipe, and the abrasive material carrier pipe is communicated with the outlet of circulation storage tank;
Described abrasive material reclaims the chamber and offers interface tube, and described base is provided with the abrasive material recovery tube, and an end of this abrasive material recovery tube is communicated with interface tube, and the other end of abrasive material recovery tube is communicated with the import of circulation storage tank.
Wherein, described abrasive material frame left end is provided with first shower nozzle, and first shower nozzle comprises jet nozzle, and the internal sleeve of this jet nozzle is provided with the sprinkler core of band taper seat, and the inwall of this jet nozzle is provided with and the corresponding taper surface of taper seat; Gapped between taper seat and the taper surface;
The middle part of described sprinkler core offers and is used for the line hole that wire rod passes.
Wherein, the left end inwall in described line hole is provided with sealing shroud.
Wherein, described jet nozzle is provided with air pipe interface, and air pipe interface is communicated with gap between taper seat and the taper surface.
Wherein, the described abrasive material right side of reclaiming the chamber is provided with second shower nozzle.
Wherein, described vibratory shucking device comprises peels off pedestal and is arranged at the vibrating body of the pedestal of peeling off, the pedestal of peeling off offers the through hole that is used to install vibrating body, and vibrating body is movably set in the right-hand member of through hole, and the vibrating body side is provided with and drives the driving mechanism that vibrating body is done back and forth movement;
Described vibrating body middle part offers and is used for the cable hole that wire rod passes, and the inwall of this cable hole offers ring groove, is provided with mobilizable impacting body in the ring groove.
Wherein, the cross section of described ring groove is V-arrangement, trapezoidal or pentagon.
Wherein, described impacting body is spherical bump spheroid.
Wherein, the motor of described driving mechanism involving vibrations dish and the rotation of driving vibrating disk;
Described vibrating disk is a disc, and vibrating disk is provided with the push body of projection;
Described driving mechanism also comprises the back-moving spring that is arranged at the vibrating body left side, and the left end of described through hole is provided with the 3rd shower nozzle, and an end and the vibrating body of back-moving spring are inconsistent, and the right flank of the other end of this back-moving spring and the 3rd shower nozzle is inconsistent.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The invention provides a kind of wire surface treating machine, comprise base, be arranged at base the circulation storage tank, be arranged at the oxide skin Rose Box and the burnishing device of base, wire surface treating machine is the involving vibrations peeling apparatus also, and vibratory shucking device and burnishing device are arranged at base according to job order; The abrasive material that described burnishing device comprises the polishing body that is provided with polishing room and is arranged at polishing body right-hand member reclaims the chamber, and polishing room's left end is provided with abrasive jet, and abrasive material reclaims the chamber and is communicated with polishing room.Wire surface treating machine of the present invention is when handling the surface of wire rod, wire rod passes from vibratory shucking device earlier, after the vibratory shucking processing, the oxide skin of wire surface is removed basically, and only can stay tiny and a spot of oxide skin residues in wire surface; When wire rod passes from burnishing device, abrasive material rubs with wire surface under the effect of the gases at high pressure of first shower nozzle ejection, being to remove the oxide skin that residues in wire surface on the one hand, is that polishing is carried out on the surface of wire rod on the other hand, makes the quality of wire surface reach requirement.Wire surface treating machine overall volume of the present invention is little, and the working (machining) efficiency height of peeling off and polishing helps applying.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of wire surface treating machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure vertical view of wire surface treating machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of burnishing device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the burnishing device part in A-A cross section among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the vibratory shucking device part in A-A cross section among Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment:
For the ease of those skilled in the art's understanding, the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, and the content that embodiment is mentioned not is a limitation of the invention.
Wire surface treating machine shown in Fig. 1 to 5, comprise base 1, be arranged at the circulation storage tank 2 of base 1, the oxide skin Rose Box 3 that is arranged at base 1 and burnishing device 4, wire surface treating machine is involving vibrations peeling apparatus 7 also, and vibratory shucking device 7 and burnishing device 4 are arranged at base 1 according to job order; The abrasive material that described burnishing device 4 comprises the polishing body 41 that is provided with polishing room 40 and is arranged at polishing body 41 right-hand members reclaims chamber 42, and polishing room's 40 left ends are provided with abrasive jet 43, and abrasive material reclaims chamber 42 and is communicated with polishing room 40.Wire surface treating machine of the present invention is when handling the surface of wire rod 10, wire rod 10 passes from vibratory shucking device 7 earlier, after the vibratory shucking processing, the oxide skin on wire rod 10 surfaces is removed basically, only can stay the surface that tiny and a spot of oxide skin residues in wire rod 10; When wire rod 10 passes from burnishing device 4, abrasive material rubs with the surface of wire rod 10 under the effect of the gases at high pressure of first shower nozzle 6 ejection, be to remove the oxide skin that residues in wire rod 10 surfaces on the one hand, be that polishing is carried out on the surface of wire rod 10 on the other hand, make the quality on wire rod 10 surfaces reach requirement.Wire surface treating machine overall volume of the present invention is little, and the working (machining) efficiency height of peeling off and polishing helps applying.
When ejection is during gases at high pressure in polishing room 40, gases at high pressure are being mingled with abrasive material together by spirt polishing room 40, are mixed in the abrasive material in the gases at high pressure of ejection and the surface of wire rod 10 and rub, thereby realize the purpose of its polishing.Still be closed in after the surface of abrasive material and wire rod 10 rubs in the confined space of polishing room 40 and abrasive material recovery chamber 42 formation, prevent leaking of abrasive material and contaminated environment.Abrasive jet 43 is used to strengthen the friction effect on abrasive material and wire rod 10 surfaces, to improve the polishing efficiency of described burnishing device 4.
Concrete, described polishing body 41 left ends are provided with abrasive material frame 5, offer the abrasive material sprocket hole 51 that is connected with abrasive jet 43 in the abrasive material frame 5, and these abrasive material sprocket hole 51 outer ends are connected with abrasive material carrier pipe 52, and abrasive material carrier pipe 52 is communicated with the outlet of circulation storage tank 2; Described abrasive material reclaims chamber 42 and offers interface tube 44, and described base 1 is provided with abrasive material recovery tube 53, and an end of this abrasive material recovery tube 53 is communicated with interface tube 44, and the other end of abrasive material recovery tube 53 is communicated with the import of circulation storage tank 2.Enter polishing room 40 and abrasive material after abrasive material sprays and reclaim the confined space that chamber 42 forms from described abrasive jet 43, then along with flowing of gases at high pressure enters circulation storage tank 2 from abrasive material recovery tube 53, outlet from circulation storage tank 2 enters first shower nozzle 6 through abrasive material carrier pipe 52 again, realizing the recycling of abrasive material, thereby reduce the processing cost of polishing greatly.
Described abrasive material frame 5 left ends of present embodiment are provided with first shower nozzle, 6, the first shower nozzles 6 and comprise jet nozzle 60, and the internal sleeve of this jet nozzle 60 is provided with the sprinkler core 61 of band taper seat 62, and the inwall of this jet nozzle 60 is provided with and taper seat 62 corresponding taper surfaces 63; Gapped between taper seat 62 and the taper surface 63; The middle part of described sprinkler core 61 offers and is used for the line hole 66 that wire rod 10 passes.The cross section in the gap between taper seat 62 and the taper surface 63 is an annular so that gases at high pressure are surrounded on the surface of wire rod 10 more equably, make wire rod 10 surfaces around can both with the abrasive material friction, allow wire rod 10 surfaces around can both be polished fully.
The left end inwall in the described line hole 66 of present embodiment is provided with sealing shroud 65, leaks and contaminated environment the slit of abrasive material between wire rod 10 and line hole 66 preventing.
The described jet nozzle 60 of present embodiment is provided with air pipe interface 64, air pipe interface 64 is communicated with gap between taper seat 62 and the taper surface 63, be convenient to carry high pressure gas to first shower nozzle 6, when high pressure gas enters gap between taper seat 62 and the taper surface 63 from air pipe interface 64 after, high pressure gas is from the right-hand member ejection in this gap, to realize the jet function of first shower nozzle 6.
The right side that the described abrasive material of present embodiment reclaims chamber 42 is provided with second shower nozzle 26, and its purpose is to prevent that abrasive material from reclaiming chamber 42 from abrasive material and leaking and contaminated environment, also helps simultaneously strengthening mixing of abrasive material and abrasive material recovery chamber 42 interior gases, is convenient to abrasive material and reclaims.
The described vibratory shucking device 7 of present embodiment comprises peels off pedestal 71 and is arranged at the vibrating body 72 of the pedestal 71 of peeling off, the pedestal 71 of peeling off offers the through hole that is used to install vibrating body 72, vibrating body 72 is movably set in the right-hand member of through hole, and vibrating body 72 sides are provided with and drive the driving mechanism that vibrating body 72 is done back and forth movement; Described vibrating body 72 middle parts offer and are used for the cable hole that wire rod 10 passes, and the inwall of this cable hole offers ring groove 73, are provided with mobilizable impacting body 74 in the ring groove 73.When handling when peeling off, vibrating body 72 is done back and forth movement under the effect of driving mechanism, the impacting body 74 that is positioned at ring groove 73 is subjected to the promotion of inwall of ring groove 73 and the surface of clashing into wire rod 10, the oxide skin on the surface of wire rod 10 is subjected to the bump of impacting body 74 or beats acting on and fragmentation, and split away off, thereby realize the purpose of the vibratory shucking of vibratory shucking device 7 of the present invention from the surface of wire rod 10.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of described ring groove 73 is V-arrangement, trapezoidal or pentagon.Concrete, described impacting body 74 is spherical bump spheroid.What need supplementary notes is: the vertical section of described ring groove 73 is an annular, and cross section is V-arrangement, trapezoidal or pentagon.Preferred embodiment for the cross section of described ring groove 73 be pentagon, when the bump spheroid of sphere is subjected to the promotion of ring groove 73 or rebound effect, the dynamics on the surface of bump spheroid bump wire rod 10 is bigger, probability is higher, thereby has improved the peeling efficiency of described vibratory shucking device 7 more effectively.
The motor 76 that the described driving mechanism involving vibrations dish 75 of present embodiment and driving vibrating disk 75 rotate; Described vibrating disk 75 is a disc, and the place, outer of vibrating disk 75 is provided with the push body 77 of projection; Described driving mechanism also comprises the back-moving spring 78 that is arranged at vibrating body 72 left sides, and the left end of described through hole is provided with the 3rd shower nozzle 36, and an end and the vibrating body 72 of back-moving spring 78 are inconsistent, and the right flank of the other end of back-moving spring 78 and the 3rd shower nozzle 36 is inconsistent.When vibrating disk 75 rotates under the driving effect of motor 76, push body 77 moves in a circle along vibrating disk 75, when push body 77 is conflicted with vibrating body 72, push body 77 continues to move in a circle, and promotes vibrating body 72 to left movement, and compression reseting spring 78, when push body 77 during away from vibrating body 72, vibrating body 72 moves right under the effect of back-moving spring 78, so circulates repeatedly, to realize the back and forth movement of vibrating body 72.In the present embodiment, the structure of second shower nozzle 26 and the 3rd shower nozzle 36 is similar to first shower nozzle 6.
The foregoing description is one of preferable implementation of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention can also realize that without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, any conspicuous replacement is all within protection scope of the present invention by alternate manner.
Claims (10)
1. wire surface treating machine, comprise base (1), be arranged at the circulation storage tank (2) of base (1), the oxide skin Rose Box (3) that is arranged at base (1) and burnishing device (4), it is characterized in that: wire surface treating machine is involving vibrations peeling apparatus (7) also, and vibratory shucking device (7) and burnishing device (4) are arranged at base (1) according to job order;
Described burnishing device (4) comprises the polishing body (41) that is provided with polishing room (40) and is arranged at the abrasive material recovery chamber (42) of polishing body (41) right-hand member, polishing room (40) left end is provided with abrasive jet (43), and abrasive material reclaims chamber (42) and is communicated with polishing room (40).
2. wire surface treating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described polishing body (41) left end is provided with abrasive material frame (5), offer the abrasive material sprocket hole (51) that is connected with abrasive jet (43) in the abrasive material frame (5), this abrasive material sprocket hole (51) outer end is connected with abrasive material carrier pipe (52), and abrasive material carrier pipe (52) is communicated with the outlet of circulation storage tank (2);
Described abrasive material reclaims chamber (42) and offers interface tube (44), described base (1) is provided with abrasive material recovery tube (53), one end of this abrasive material recovery tube (53) is communicated with interface tube (44), and the other end of abrasive material recovery tube (53) is communicated with the import of circulation storage tank (2).
3. wire surface treating machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described abrasive material frame (5) left end is provided with first shower nozzle (6), first shower nozzle (6) comprises jet nozzle (60), the internal sleeve of this jet nozzle (60) is provided with the sprinkler core (61) of band taper seat (62), and the inwall of this jet nozzle (60) is provided with and the corresponding taper surface of taper seat (62) (63); Gapped between taper seat (62) and the taper surface (63);
The middle part of described sprinkler core (61) offers and is used for the line hole (66) that wire rod (10) passes.
4. wire surface treating machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the left end inwall in described line hole (66) is provided with sealing shroud (65).
5. wire surface treating machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described jet nozzle (60) is provided with air pipe interface (64), and air pipe interface (64) is communicated with gap between taper seat (62) and the taper surface (63).
6. wire surface treating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the right side that described abrasive material reclaims chamber (42) is provided with second shower nozzle (26).
7. wire surface treating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vibratory shucking device (7) comprises the pedestal of peeling off (71) and is arranged at the vibrating body (72) of the pedestal of peeling off (71), the pedestal (71) of peeling off offers the through hole that is used to install vibrating body (72), vibrating body (72) is movably set in the right-hand member of through hole, and vibrating body (72) side is provided with and drives the driving mechanism that vibrating body (72) is done back and forth movement;
Described vibrating body (72) middle part offers and is used for the cable hole that wire rod (10) passes, and the inwall of this cable hole offers ring groove (73), is provided with mobilizable impacting body (74) in the ring groove (73).
8. wire surface treating machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the cross section of described ring groove (73) is V-arrangement, trapezoidal or pentagon.
9. wire surface treating machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described impacting body (74) is spherical bump spheroid.
10. wire surface treating machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the motor (76) that described driving mechanism involving vibrations dish (75) and driving vibrating disk (75) rotate;
Described vibrating disk (75) is a disc, and vibrating disk (75) is provided with the push body (77) of projection;
Described driving mechanism also comprises the back-moving spring (78) that is arranged at vibrating body (72) left side, the left end of described through hole is provided with the 3rd shower nozzle (36), one end of back-moving spring (78) and vibrating body (72) are inconsistent, and the right flank of the other end of this back-moving spring (78) and the 3rd shower nozzle (36) is inconsistent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201763939U CN201659162U (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Wire surface treatment machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201763939U CN201659162U (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Wire surface treatment machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201659162U true CN201659162U (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201763939U Expired - Lifetime CN201659162U (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Wire surface treatment machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201659162U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101811145A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-08-25 | 东莞市科力钢铁线材有限公司 | Vibratory shucking device |
| CN101823082A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-08 | 东莞市科力钢铁线材有限公司 | Wire surface treating machine |
| CN106040775A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-26 | 无锡福镁轻合金科技有限公司 | Steel wire indentation device |
| CN109500104A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-22 | 邱宇豪 | A kind of wire surface cleaning plant |
-
2010
- 2010-04-23 CN CN2010201763939U patent/CN201659162U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101811145A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-08-25 | 东莞市科力钢铁线材有限公司 | Vibratory shucking device |
| CN101823082A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-08 | 东莞市科力钢铁线材有限公司 | Wire surface treating machine |
| CN106040775A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-26 | 无锡福镁轻合金科技有限公司 | Steel wire indentation device |
| CN109500104A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-22 | 邱宇豪 | A kind of wire surface cleaning plant |
| CN109500104B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-07-10 | 海盐兴欣新材料科技有限公司 | Wire rod surface cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20101201 Effective date of abandoning: 20111207 |