CN101811145A - Vibratory shucking device - Google Patents
Vibratory shucking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101811145A CN101811145A CN 201010160718 CN201010160718A CN101811145A CN 101811145 A CN101811145 A CN 101811145A CN 201010160718 CN201010160718 CN 201010160718 CN 201010160718 A CN201010160718 A CN 201010160718A CN 101811145 A CN101811145 A CN 101811145A
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- vibratory
- wire rod
- shucking
- vibrating body
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wire rod manufacturing, in particular to a vibratory shucking device for treating the surface of a wire rod. The vibratory shucking device comprises a base and a vibrating body, wherein the base is provided with a through hole; the vibrating body is movably arranged at the right end of the through hole; the middle part of the vibrating body is provided with a wire passing hole for the wire rod to pass; and the inner wall of the wire passing hole is provided with a circular groove in which a movable collision body is arranged. When the vibratory shucking device is used for shucking the wire rod, the vibratory shucking device fully prevents a treated wire rod from being bent and greatly reduces damage to the wire rod while shucking so as to contribute to enhancing the quality of a wire rod finished product. The vibratory shucking device has small volume and high efficiency, and shucks the surface of the wire rod more completely. Moreover, the wire rod is prevented from being bent, so the energy consumption of shucking treatment is greatly reduced and the processing cost of the shucking treatment of the wire rod is lowered.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to wire rod manufacturing technology field, refer in particular to and a kind of wire rod is carried out the surface-treated vibratory shucking device.
Background technology:
Wire rod is in course of hot rolling, and the surface can generate one deck oxide skin because of at high temperature contacting with air, and the character of this oxide skin is crisp and hard, poor ductility, and hardness is higher.The volume of oxide skin is outer, expands loosely, and micropore or crackle is arranged on the oxide layer.It is unfavorable that the existence of oxide skin brings for wire rod in drawing process, if do not remove before wire drawing totally, the particle after the oxide skin fragmentation can be embedded in wire internal, causes the mass defect of wire surface.Therefore before wire drawing, must adopt suitable method that oxide skin is removed.
Pickling and mechanical descaling are the methods of modal scale removal.Though the mode by pickling is scale removal preferably, and is comparatively favourable to wire drawing, consider that from the angle of economy and environmental protection to wire rod, especially the middle low carbon steel wire rod still takes mechanical descaling to be advisable.Decorticator is a common equipment of removing the oxide layer of metal wire material surface, and it mainly is that pine is partly peeled off or shelled to oxide skin, so that reduce the workload of follow-up thorough de-scaling (pickling or the de-scaling of material water).In actual production process, decorticator generally adopts crooked mode to remove the oxide skin of wire surface, because it is crisp and hard that oxide skin has, and the characteristic of poor ductility, so can by stretches, reverse, crooked or replace the bend mode scale removal of extension.When adopting crooked mode scale removal, the bending deformation quantity of wire rod is big more, and the effect of scale removal is good more, but also big more to the infringement of wire rod, and the quality of wire rod finished product is had bigger influence.Therefore, press for a kind of processing of peeling off that can realize on the market, can avoid the treating apparatus of peeling off of bending wire again wire rod.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of bending wire of avoiding can realize vibratory shucking device to the wire rod scale removal.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Vibratory shucking device comprises pedestal and vibrating body, and pedestal offers the through hole that is used to install vibrating body, it is characterized in that: described vibrating body is movably set in the right-hand member of through hole, and the vibrating body side is provided with and drives the driving mechanism that vibrating body is done back and forth movement;
Described vibrating body middle part offers and is used for the cable hole that wire rod passes, and the inwall of this cable hole offers ring groove, is provided with mobilizable impacting body in the ring groove.
Wherein, the cross section of described ring groove is V-arrangement, trapezoidal or pentagon.
Wherein, described impacting body is spherical bump spheroid.
Wherein, be provided with rotatable little ball in the described through hole, this little ball be evenly arranged between pedestal and the vibrating body tubular at interval in.
Wherein, the motor of described driving mechanism involving vibrations dish and the rotation of driving vibrating disk;
Described vibrating disk is a disc, and vibrating disk is provided with the push body of projection;
Described driving mechanism also comprises the back-moving spring that is arranged at the vibrating body left side, and the left end of described through hole is provided with sprayer body, and an end and the vibrating body of back-moving spring are inconsistent, and the other end of this back-moving spring and the right flank of sprayer body are inconsistent.
Wherein, described motor is air motor or motor.
Wherein, be provided with the nozzle of taper type in the described sprayer body, the nozzle middle part offers and is used for the line hole that wire rod passes, and sprayer body inside is provided with and the corresponding taper surface of the taper seat of nozzle, and is gapped between the taper seat of nozzle and the taper surface.
Wherein, described sprayer body is provided with air pipe interface, and air pipe interface is communicated with gap between taper seat and the taper surface.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The invention provides a kind of vibratory shucking device, comprise pedestal and vibrating body, pedestal offers the through hole that is used to install vibrating body, and described vibrating body is movably set in the right-hand member of through hole, and the vibrating body side is provided with and drives the driving mechanism that vibrating body is done back and forth movement; Described vibrating body middle part offers and is used for the cable hole that wire rod passes, and the inwall of this cable hole offers ring groove, is provided with mobilizable impacting body in the ring groove.Vibratory shucking device of the present invention has been avoided the bending of processed wire rod fully peeling off to wire rod when handling, and has significantly reduced the infringement of peeling off when handling to wire rod, thereby has played good facilitation for the raising of wire rod end product quality.This vibratory shucking device not only volume is little, the efficient height of peeling off, and handle more thorough to peeling off of wire surface; In addition,, thereby greatly reduce the energy consumption of peeling off and handling, reduced the processing cost that wire rod is peeled off and handled owing to the bending of having removed from wire rod.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of vibratory shucking device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of vibratory shucking device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
For the ease of those skilled in the art's understanding, the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, and the content that embodiment is mentioned not is a limitation of the invention.
Vibratory shucking device shown in Fig. 1 to 2, comprise pedestal 1 and vibrating body 2, pedestal 1 offers the through hole 11 that is used to install vibrating body 2, and described vibrating body 2 is movably set in the right-hand member of through hole 11, and vibrating body 2 sides are provided with and drive the driving mechanism that vibrating body 2 is done back and forth movement; Described vibrating body 2 middle parts offer and are used for the cable hole that wire rod 10 passes, and the inwall of this cable hole offers ring groove 21, are provided with mobilizable impacting body 3 in the ring groove 21.Vibratory shucking device of the present invention is when peeling off processing for wire rod 10, need not bent wire 10, avoided the bending of processed wire rod 10 fully, having significantly reduced peels off when handling to the infringement of wire rod 10, thereby has played good facilitation for the raising of wire rod 10 end product qualities.This vibratory shucking device not only volume is little, the efficient height of peeling off, and handle more thorough to peeling off of wire rod 10 surfaces; In addition,, thereby greatly reduce the energy consumption of peeling off and handling, reduced the processing cost that wire rod 10 is peeled off and handled owing to the bending of having removed from wire rod 10.
When handling when peeling off, vibrating body 2 is done back and forth movement under the effect of driving mechanism, the impacting body 3 that is positioned at ring groove 21 is subjected to the promotion of inwall of ring groove 21 and the surface of clashing into wire rod 10, the oxide skin on the surface of wire rod 10 is subjected to the bump of impacting body 3 or beats acting on and fragmentation, and split away off, thereby realize the purpose of the vibratory shucking of vibratory shucking device of the present invention from the surface of wire rod 10.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of described ring groove 21 is V-arrangement, trapezoidal or pentagon.Concrete, described impacting body 3 is spherical bump spheroid.What need supplementary notes is: the vertical section of described ring groove 21 is an annular, and cross section is V-arrangement, trapezoidal or pentagon.Preferred embodiment for the cross section of described ring groove 21 be pentagon, when the bump spheroid of sphere is subjected to the promotion of ring groove 21 or rebound effect, the dynamics on the surface of bump spheroid bump wire rod 10 is bigger, probability is higher, thereby has improved the peeling efficiency of described vibratory shucking device more effectively.
Be provided with rotatable little ball 22 in the described through hole 11 of present embodiment, this little ball 22 is evenly arranged in the interval between pedestal 1 and the vibrating body 2, to reduce the frictional force between pedestal 1 and the vibrating body 2, reduce wearing and tearing between the two, thereby prolong the service life of described vibratory shucking device.
The motor 41 that the described driving mechanism involving vibrations dish 4 of present embodiment and driving vibrating disk 4 rotate; Described vibrating disk 4 is a disc, and the place, outer of vibrating disk 4 is provided with the push body 42 of projection; Described driving mechanism also comprises the back-moving spring 43 that is arranged at vibrating body 2 left sides, and the left end of described through hole 11 is provided with sprayer body 5, and an end and the vibrating body 2 of back-moving spring 43 are inconsistent, and the right flank of the other end of this back-moving spring 43 and sprayer body 5 is inconsistent.When vibrating disk 4 rotates under the driving effect of motor 41, push body 42 moves in a circle along vibrating disk 4, when push body 42 is conflicted with vibrating body 2, push body 42 continues to move in a circle, and compression reseting spring 43, promotes vibrating body 2 to left movement, when push body 42 during away from vibrating body 2, vibrating body 2 moves right under the effect of back-moving spring 43, so circulates repeatedly, to realize the back and forth movement of vibrating body 2.
The described motor 41 of present embodiment is air motor or motor, preferred embodiment is that described motor 41 is air motor.
Be provided with the nozzle 51 of taper type in the described sprayer body 5 of present embodiment, nozzle 51 middle parts offer and are used for the line hole 52 that wire rod 10 passes, sprayer body 5 inside are provided with the taper seat 53 corresponding taper surfaces 54 with nozzle 51, and are gapped between the taper seat 53 of nozzle 51 and the taper surface 54.
Further, described sprayer body 5 is provided with air pipe interface 55, and air pipe interface 55 is communicated with gap between taper seat 53 and the taper surface 54.Add man-hour carrying out vibratory shucking, gases at high pressure enter gap between taper seat 53 and the taper surface 54 from air pipe interface 55, and from this gap right-hand member ejection, discharge from the right-hand member of described cable hole subsequently, to take away the oxide skin that peels from the surface of wire rod 10, remain in the cable hole thereby avoid peeling the oxide skin of coming, guarantee that impacting body 3 has good bump all the time or beats effect, and then guarantee the quality of peeling off that described vibratory shucking device is good from the surface of wire rod 10.Gapped between the taper seat 53 of nozzle 51 and the taper surface 54, to strengthen the aeration in gap between taper seat 53 and the taper surface 54.
The foregoing description is one of preferable implementation of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention can also realize that without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, any conspicuous replacement is all within protection scope of the present invention by alternate manner.
Claims (8)
1. vibratory shucking device, comprise pedestal (1) and vibrating body (2), pedestal (1) offers the through hole (11) that is used to install vibrating body (2), it is characterized in that: described vibrating body (2) is movably set in the right-hand member of through hole (11), and vibrating body (2) side is provided with and drives the driving mechanism that vibrating body (2) is done back and forth movement;
Described vibrating body (2) middle part offers and is used for the cable hole that wire rod (10) passes, and the inwall of this cable hole offers ring groove (21), is provided with mobilizable impacting body (3) in the ring groove (21).
2. vibratory shucking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of described ring groove (21) is V-arrangement, trapezoidal or pentagon.
3. vibratory shucking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described impacting body (3) is spherical bump spheroid.
4. vibratory shucking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with rotatable little ball (22) in the described through hole (11), this little ball (22) be evenly arranged between pedestal (1) and the vibrating body (2) tubular at interval in.
5. vibratory shucking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the motor (41) that described driving mechanism involving vibrations dish (4) and driving vibrating disk (4) rotate;
Described vibrating disk (4) is a disc, and vibrating disk (4) is provided with the push body (42) of projection;
Described driving mechanism also comprises the back-moving spring (43) that is arranged at vibrating body (2) left side, the left end of described through hole (11) is provided with sprayer body (5), one end of back-moving spring (43) and vibrating body (2) are inconsistent, and the right flank of the other end of this back-moving spring (43) and sprayer body (5) is inconsistent.
6. vibratory shucking device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described motor (41) is air motor or motor.
7. vibratory shucking device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the nozzle (51) that is provided with taper type in the described sprayer body (5), nozzle (51) middle part offers and is used for the line hole (52) that wire rod (10) passes, sprayer body (5) inside is provided with the corresponding taper surface of taper seat (53) (54) with nozzle (51), and is gapped between the taper seat (53) of nozzle (51) and the taper surface (54).
8. vibratory shucking device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described sprayer body (5) is provided with air pipe interface (55), and air pipe interface (55) is communicated with gap between taper seat (53) and the taper surface (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101607189A CN101811145B (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Vibratory shucking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101607189A CN101811145B (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Vibratory shucking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101811145A true CN101811145A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
| CN101811145B CN101811145B (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101607189A Expired - Fee Related CN101811145B (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Vibratory shucking device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101811145B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1018377A2 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-12 | SMS Demag AG | Method and device for descaling a surface of a cast strand fed from a continuous casting installation, said surface having oscillation marks |
| CN201257450Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-06-17 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Iron scale clearing device on hot-rolled steel plate surface |
| CN201394586Y (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-02-03 | 熊光仪 | Steel bar phosphorous removal device |
| CN201659162U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-12-01 | 东莞市科力钢铁线材有限公司 | Wire surface treatment machine |
-
2010
- 2010-04-23 CN CN2010101607189A patent/CN101811145B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1018377A2 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-12 | SMS Demag AG | Method and device for descaling a surface of a cast strand fed from a continuous casting installation, said surface having oscillation marks |
| CN201257450Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-06-17 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Iron scale clearing device on hot-rolled steel plate surface |
| CN201394586Y (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-02-03 | 熊光仪 | Steel bar phosphorous removal device |
| CN201659162U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-12-01 | 东莞市科力钢铁线材有限公司 | Wire surface treatment machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101811145B (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20111005 Termination date: 20150423 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |