CN201595031U - Energy-saving fungus culturing room - Google Patents
Energy-saving fungus culturing room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201595031U CN201595031U CN2010203008360U CN201020300836U CN201595031U CN 201595031 U CN201595031 U CN 201595031U CN 2010203008360 U CN2010203008360 U CN 2010203008360U CN 201020300836 U CN201020300836 U CN 201020300836U CN 201595031 U CN201595031 U CN 201595031U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- culturing room
- conservation
- room
- culturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/62—Racks; Trays
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy-saving fungus culturing room, which comprises a culturing house for culturing fungi. The energy-saving fungus culturing room is characterized in that a fungus culturing shelf is arranged inside the culturing house, and a temperature regulating device and a ventilating device are further arranged inside the culturing house. The energy-saving fungus culturing room not only can effectively reduce diseases and insect pests generated during a fungus culturing process, decreases pesticide usage, sufficiently utilizes renewable energy sources, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has higher practicality and economic popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fungi cultivation chamber, and particularly a kind of agricultural chemicals that reduces uses the energy-conservation culturing room of the fungi of energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Background technology
Fujian Province's Gutian County is that the The-Hui that has won fame both at home and abroad lets out scale magnesium Uu.1995,1997 liang of titles of honour of year being authorized Gui scale magnesium Uu by units such as State Council centre of development, the Ministry of Agriculture.340,000 tons of bright product of edible mushroom gross annual output amount are the first in the nation, and wherein white fungus accounts for 50% (volume of production and marketing all ranks first in the world), and mushroom accounts for 25%, and other mushrooms account for 25%.Gutian County mushroom, dictyophora phalloidea, white fungus are won one, two Chinese agriculture fair gold medal.Metric ton dish Mo Mai in 1999 is regarded as best brand of product by the international agriculture fairs of 99 China again, is chosen as the famous brand agricultural product by Fujian Province government in 2000.
At present, Gutian County adopts original cogongrass scaffolding to carry out the cultivation of edible mushroom, such cultivation method is not only unhygienic, and because the cultivating chamber blow-by, though can satisfy the air-conditioning requirement of edible mushroom in process of growth, but be unfavorable for insect-pest, particularly in the white fungus process of growth, " midge worm " can produce ovum in the auricle of white fungus, can be food with the white fungus after the larva hatching, cause white fungus to rot, cause damage.For kill pests, the peasant has to spray a large amount of agricultural chemicals, thereby causes highly toxic pesticide residual in the white fungus to exceed standard, and has influenced the further deep processing to white fungus on the one hand, has also influenced the foreign exchange earning of product simultaneously, has caused enormous economic loss to the peasant.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fungi energy-conservation culturing room, this culturing room not only can effectively reduce the damage by disease and insect that fungi is produced in incubation, reduce the use of agricultural chemicals, and made full use of renewable energy resources, energy-saving and environmental protecting have advantages of high practicability and economic promotional value.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the energy-conservation culturing room of a kind of fungi, comprise the cultivation room that is used to cultivate fungi, and it is characterized in that: be provided with fungal culture layer frame in the described cultivation room, described cultivation also is provided with temperature-adjusting device and ventilation equipment in the room.
Advantage of the present utility model is: 1, the utility model adopts the temperature in biogas and the solar energy lifting culturing room, has both solved the inside and outside problem of environmental pollution of culturing room, can not produce pollutant again, can make full use of resource, energy-saving, environment-friendly and high-efficiency.
2, culturing room is provided with some safety glass exterior walls or roof, is coated with Thinfilm solar cell assembly on safety glass, also small-sized solar power plant can be installed outside the culturing room, by absorbing optical energy power; Or utilize biogas to generate electricity, and carry out adjustment thereby drive indoor air-conditioning, made full use of natural green energy resources, environmentally safe.
3, be respectively equipped with 3 road insect protected and sterilization degerming door at culturing room two, the people who enters culturing room need be through the sterilization degerming, can effectively prevent bringing into or entering of damage by disease and insect in the edible mushroom incubation, guarantee that incubation do not use agricultural chemicals, thereby solved the problem that pesticide residue exceeds standard in the edible mushroom.
4, culturing room is provided with temperature, humidity control device, can monitor the temp. and humidity of cultivating in the room constantly, guarantees that edible mushroom grows under adapt circumstance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model comprises the cultivation room 1 that is used to cultivate fungi, it is characterized in that: be provided with fungal culture layer frame 2 in the described cultivation room, also be provided with temperature-adjusting device and ventilation equipment 3 in the described cultivation room.
Described temperature-adjusting device is an air conditioner 4, and it is by the power supply device power supply that is arranged in the energy-conservation culturing room, and described power supply device is device of solar generating or marsh gas power generation device or directly links to each other with electrical network.
Fungi is in the growth cycle process, and temperature makes one of its major influence factors, is example with the cultivating white fungus: in its cultural hypha stage, temperature should remain on 25 ~ 27 ℃, if be lower than 23 ℃ or be higher than 30 ℃ of then unable growths of mycelia, in addition dead; When reaching mycelia during a large amount of breeding period, should cool the temperature to 23 ~ 25 ℃; Should be controlled at 20 ~ 25 ℃ to going out the ear phase temperature, could guarantee the growth that white fungus is healthy at a high speed like this, the utility model adopts device of solar generating or marsh gas power generation device for cultivating the air conditioner power supply in the room, if during power shortage, also can adopt electrical network directly to power, reached convenience and accurately regulated temperature, guaranteed that fungi grows under optimum temperature, to improve output.
Described temperature-adjusting device is the heat exchanger 5 that links to each other with heating equipment, and described heat exchanger side is provided with fan blower 6, is used to promote the temperature in the culturing room, and described heating equipment is solar water heater 7 or methane boiler 8 or the low air-source water heater 9 of power consumption.
Because at present; the culture medium of edible fungus ground of Gutian County is built mountain region or knob in more; summer temp still can satisfy the growth needs of edible mushroom; and arrived the winter temperature reduction; the adjusting power consumption of depending merely on air-conditioning is big; so cultivation described in the utility model is provided with heating equipment in the room; adopt solar water heater or biogas heating boiler; with the hot water of boiler heating in cyclic process; by radiator and fan blower hot blast is blown into culturing room; thereby improving the temperature of culturing room, almost has been common equipment that the every household all has at vast methane-generating pit 10 on the one hand at present, on the other hand the fungi remaining medium in back of gathering; or broken edible mushroom etc. is dropped into biogas generating pit with it; can be used to produce biogas again, the recycling like this energy savings that reaches, the purpose of protection environment.
Described culturing room is provided with one or more surfaces transparent outer cover, be provided with the shadow shield 11 that can carry out shading in the transparent outer cover, described transparent outer cover is made by safety glass, be coated with Thinfilm solar cell assembly 12 on the described safety glass, when fungi was put down shadow shield in the stage that needs the lucifuge growth, with shielded from sunlight, do not hinder solar film battery assembly to absorb optical energy power simultaneously.
Solar powered or the heating equipment that the utility model adopted both can adopt traditional monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon panel, carried out photoelectric energy and transformed, and also can adopt novel solar film battery assembly.
For the temperature and humidity in the room of monitoring cultivation constantly, accomplish to heat up or cooling in good time, humidification or dehumidifying, thus build the environment that is suitable for edible fungi growth most, be provided with temperature and humidity supervising device 13 in the described culturing room.
In order to prevent that the cultivation personnel from cultivating in the process in room in turnover, insect or assorted bacterium enter the cultivation room with the people, thereby cause the bacterial classification pollution or be infected with damage by disease and insect, and two of described culturing room is respectively equipped with insect protected of some roads and sterilization degerming door 14.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equalizations of being done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi comprises the cultivation room that is used to cultivate fungi, it is characterized in that: be provided with fungal culture layer frame in the described cultivation room, described cultivation also is provided with temperature-adjusting device and ventilation equipment in the room.
2. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described temperature-adjusting device is an air conditioner, and it is by the power supply device power supply that is arranged in the energy-conservation culturing room.
3. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described power supply device is device of solar generating or marsh gas power generation device or directly links to each other with electrical network.
4. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat exchanger of described temperature-adjusting device for linking to each other with heating equipment, described heat exchanger side is provided with fan blower, is used to promote the temperature in the culturing room.
5. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described heating equipment is solar water heater or methane boiler or the low air-source water heater of power consumption.
6. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described culturing room is provided with one or more surfaces transparent outer cover, is provided with shadow shield in the described transparent outer cover.
7. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described transparent outer cover is made by safety glass, is coated with Thinfilm solar cell assembly on the described safety glass.
8. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the temperature and humidity supervising device in the described culturing room.
9. the energy-conservation culturing room of fungi according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two of described culturing room is respectively equipped with insect protected of some roads and sterilization degerming door.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010203008360U CN201595031U (en) | 2010-01-16 | 2010-01-16 | Energy-saving fungus culturing room |
| PCT/CN2010/076592 WO2011085592A1 (en) | 2010-01-16 | 2010-09-03 | Energy-saving culture room for fungus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010203008360U CN201595031U (en) | 2010-01-16 | 2010-01-16 | Energy-saving fungus culturing room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201595031U true CN201595031U (en) | 2010-10-06 |
Family
ID=42806068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010203008360U Expired - Fee Related CN201595031U (en) | 2010-01-16 | 2010-01-16 | Energy-saving fungus culturing room |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201595031U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011085592A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103190287A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-07-10 | 武汉三禾纪菌业科技有限公司 | Annual production method of oyster mushrooms |
| CN104429609A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 刘召东 | Energy-saving intelligent mushroom house |
| CN105145113A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 山东沃得格伦中央空调股份有限公司 | Edible fungus shaping machine |
| CN106358752A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 曲靖市嘉顺农业有限公司 | Small-scale edible fungus planting device and planting method |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1066444A (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 1998-03-10 | Nagano Kida Kogyo Kk | Equipment for mushroom culture |
| CN2836445Y (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2006-11-15 | 刘万丰 | Mushroom cultivation device using low energy lighting |
| CN201032773Y (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-03-12 | 山西农业大学 | Edible mushroom cultivation chamber |
| CN200953763Y (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-10-03 | 丹阳市江南食用菌有限公司 | Edible-mushroom culturing room |
| CN201352912Y (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2009-12-02 | 夏清春 | Rotating-type automatic filtration-irrigation watering vegetable three-dimensional cultivating shelf |
-
2010
- 2010-01-16 CN CN2010203008360U patent/CN201595031U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-03 WO PCT/CN2010/076592 patent/WO2011085592A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103190287A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-07-10 | 武汉三禾纪菌业科技有限公司 | Annual production method of oyster mushrooms |
| CN104429609A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 刘召东 | Energy-saving intelligent mushroom house |
| CN105145113A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 山东沃得格伦中央空调股份有限公司 | Edible fungus shaping machine |
| CN105145113B (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-12-19 | 山东沃得格伦中央空调股份有限公司 | Edible mushroom shaping machine |
| CN106358752A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 曲靖市嘉顺农业有限公司 | Small-scale edible fungus planting device and planting method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011085592A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| De Gelder et al. | An overview of climate and crop yield in closed greenhouses | |
| CN103430772B (en) | Comprehensive factory-like circulation production method of pleurotus eryngii and common edible mushrooms | |
| CN102613026A (en) | Sunlight greenhouse for dendrobium candidum cultivation and cultivating method of dendrobium candidum | |
| CN201180138Y (en) | Energy conservation environment friendly semiclosed algae bioreactor | |
| CN201595031U (en) | Energy-saving fungus culturing room | |
| CN103430794A (en) | Solar vegetable greenhouse | |
| CN205052356U (en) | Shading cooling greenhouse for edible mushroom cultivation | |
| CN207783710U (en) | A kind of energy saving greenhouse for strawberry cultivating | |
| CN206294604U (en) | A kind of roof greening system of cold district | |
| CN204663063U (en) | A kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build | |
| CN106489522A (en) | A kind of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer． room and its application process | |
| CN207400011U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type vegetable cultivation Ecological Greenhouse | |
| CN202489019U (en) | Closed recycling system for materials and energy in greenhouse | |
| Campiotti et al. | ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR FOR GREENHOUSE AGRICULTURE. | |
| CN204779565U (en) | Utilize biological fermentation system of solar energy | |
| CN200953763Y (en) | Edible-mushroom culturing room | |
| CN103650984A (en) | Solar energy greenhouse | |
| CN210202650U (en) | Water-saving fungus grass cultivation warmhouse booth cools down | |
| CN113170687A (en) | Greenhouse heating system and heating method | |
| CN104322426A (en) | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber aquaculture workshop | |
| CN202873386U (en) | All-underground mushroom house for annual production of edible fungi | |
| CN206525238U (en) | A kind of utilization natural light cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum | |
| CN206181865U (en) | Straw mushroom room | |
| CN205962194U (en) | Anti -season cultivation case | |
| CN209420514U (en) | A kind of novel agaricus bisporus workshop |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101006 Termination date: 20130116 |