CN206525238U - A kind of utilization natural light cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum - Google Patents

A kind of utilization natural light cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206525238U
CN206525238U CN201720039168.2U CN201720039168U CN206525238U CN 206525238 U CN206525238 U CN 206525238U CN 201720039168 U CN201720039168 U CN 201720039168U CN 206525238 U CN206525238 U CN 206525238U
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China
Prior art keywords
tissue culture
dendrobium candidum
natural light
warmhouse booth
culture bottle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720039168.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
皇甫森森
徐永
罗清
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model is related to the tissue culture device that a kind of utilization natural light cultivates dendrobium candidum, warmhouse booth including outdoor layout, multiple be arranged at is used for the tissue culture bottle for cultivating dendrobium candidum in warmhouse booth, the outer surface of the tissue culture bottle is provided with color with profit filtering natural light, the top of the warmhouse booth and the week side of boss are respectively arranged with abat vent and tissue culture bottle are carried out with profit to be additionally provided with temperature sensor in the lamp source of light filling, the warmhouse booth.The utility model reasonable in design, simple, easy to use, cost is low, and natural light is filtered, and optimal illumination condition, raising cultivate effect are provided for the dendrobium candidum of different growth phases;Intensity of illumination can control, and can carry out light filling for different external environment, it is ensured that dendrobium candidum is in suitable growing environment all the time.

Description

A kind of utilization natural light cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum
Technical field:
The utility model is related to the tissue culture device that a kind of utilization natural light cultivates dendrobium candidum.
Background technology:
Dendrobium candidum also known as ribbed hedyotis herb, are orchid family Dendrobium herbaceos perennial, are a kind of rare medicinal materials, are being improved Function is unique in terms of body immunity, ranks first of China's " nine big celestial grass ".Growth of Dendrobium candidum is at the moon of overhanging cliff, certainly Right yield is extremely rare, due to very worthy, excessive excavation situation is constantly in for a long time, its wild resource has been on the verge of absolutely Kind, second class protection plant is classified as by country.In order to protect resource and meet the market demand, people are adopted by biotechnology research With the method amount reproduction seedlings of Dendrobium officinale of tissue cultures, and carry out artificial cultivation.Tissue-cultured seedling transplanting survival rate and later stage life Growing way is to determine whether tissue-culturing rapid propagation production seedling obtains last successfully key link.
Existing candidum tissue culturing is typically all that artificial light is cultivated, and using Clear glass bottles and jars, iron sheet stone is set in bottle Nutrient solution needed for dry measure used in former times, suitable temperature, humidity, illumination for recycling artificial light to give its appropriateness allows dendrobium candidum to be given birth to Long, this expends substantial amounts of electric energy, and the general plant of dendrobium candidum cultivated if luminous intensity distribution is bad can be more small and weak.
In order to save electric energy, have some and cultivation dendrobium candidum is carried out using natural light, but it is not accounted for using suitable Suitable light quality promotes the growth of dendrobium candidum, and which results in cultivating, efficiency is low, it is impossible to provide optimal life for dendrobium candidum Long environment.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to cultivate dendrobium candidum there is provided a kind of utilization natural light for above weak point Tissue culture device, is not only simple in structure, reasonable in design, and cultivate effect is good.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:One kind cultivates iron sheet stone using natural light The tissue culture device of dry measure used in former times, includes the warmhouse booth of outdoor layout, and multiple be arranged at is used for the group for cultivating dendrobium candidum in warmhouse booth Bottle is trained, the outer surface of the tissue culture bottle is provided with color with profit filtering natural light, and the top of the warmhouse booth and the week side of boss are set respectively It is equipped with abat vent and tissue culture bottle is carried out with profit to be additionally provided with temperature sensor in the lamp source of light filling, the warmhouse booth.
Further, the lamp source is white led lamps.
Further, temperature control system, the temperature sensor and temperature control are additionally provided with the warmhouse booth System is electrically connected with.
Further, the stained glass bottle that the tissue culture bottle is formed in one.
Further, the tissue culture bottle is Clear glass bottles and jars, and the outer surface of tissue culture bottle is enclosed with colorful film.
Further, the tissue culture bottle is to be provided with some space frameworks in Clear glass bottles and jars, the warmhouse booth, each The tissue culture bottle of quantity such as it is equipped with described space framework, the outside of each described space framework is covered with different face respectively The film of color.
Further, the tissue culture bottle is Clear glass bottles and jars, and multiple tissue culture bottles are divided into some tissue culture modules, each described Tissue culture module be covered each by the films of different colours.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following effects that:It is the utility model reasonable in design, simple, make It is low with convenient, cost, natural light is filtered, optimal illumination condition is provided for the dendrobium candidum of different growth phases, carries High cultivate effect;Intensity of illumination be can control, and can carry out light filling for different external environment, it is ensured that dendrobium candidum is in all the time Suitable growing environment.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 4 is the organigram of the utility model example IV;
Fig. 5 is the temperature control schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1- warmhouse booths;2- tissue culture bottles;3- films;4- space frameworks;5- tissue culture modules;6- abat vents.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment one:
A kind of utilization natural light of the utility model cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum, includes the warmhouse booth of outdoor layout 1, multiple be arranged at is used for the tissue culture bottle 2 for cultivating dendrobium candidum in warmhouse booth 1, the outer surface of the tissue culture bottle 2 is provided with color With profit filtering natural light, pass through the filtering with coloured tissue culture bottle 2 to different color light so that the light quality entered in tissue culture bottle 2 The growth of optimum dendrobium candidum, so as to accelerate the tissue culture speed of dendrobium candidum, promotes strong sprout;The top of the warmhouse booth 1 Abat vent 6 is respectively arranged with the week side of boss and the lamp source of light filling is carried out to tissue culture bottle 2 with profit, so as to artificial control intensity of illumination, institute State in warmhouse booth 1 and be additionally provided with temperature sensor.
In the present embodiment, in the intensity of illumination very little needed for the initial stage of dendrobium candidum tissue culture, dendrobium candidum, it can be set The abat vent of different light transmittances adjusts the intensity of illumination in warmhouse booth 1;When Growth of Dendrobium candidum is to mid-term, needed for it Intensity of illumination increases, and can open abat vent 6 or carry out light filling by LED, to improve the intensity of illumination in warmhouse booth 1.
In the present embodiment, temperature control system, the temperature sensor and temperature control are additionally provided with the warmhouse booth 1 System processed is electrically connected with, and the temperature control system is by single-chip microcomputer, LCD display, AD converter and with profit regulation warmhouse booth Air-conditioning, the heater composition of interior temperature, temperature sensor are used to measure the temperature in greenhouse, and the signal measured is turned through AD Single-chip microcomputer is sent to after parallel operation processing, single-chip microcomputer is contrasted the bound of signal and temperature value needed for Growth of Dendrobium candidum, Single-chip microcomputer transmits command adapted thereto according to comparative result to air-conditioning and heater, and is entered the temperature value measured by LCD display Row display in real time, when environment temperature is higher than the upper limit of temperature value needed for Growth of Dendrobium candidum, starts air-conditioning and warmhouse booth is entered Row refrigeration, when environment temperature is less than the lower limit of temperature value needed for Growth of Dendrobium candidum, starts heater to temperature to reduce temperature Room greenhouse is heated to improve temperature, be can thus be the inside of warmhouse booth 1 and is provided the environment temperature that optimum dendrobium candidum is cultivated Degree.
In the present embodiment, the lamp source is white led lamps, when run into overcast and rainy, haze weather or winter intensity of illumination and When light application time is not enough, light filling is carried out with LED, it is ensured that dendrobium candidum is in suitable growing environment all the time, makes dendrobium candidum Robust growth, moreover it is possible to effectively prevent pest and disease damage;Because the tissue culture bottle carries color, the lamp source is that white led lamps are that can reach Light filling effect, effectively reduction cultivate cost.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the stained glass bottle that the tissue culture bottle 2 is formed in one only need to be by iron when using The skin stem of noble dendrobium is placed on the illumination for receiving natural light in tissue culture bottle, simple to operate, convenient.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, the tissue culture bottle 2 is Clear glass bottles and jars, and the outer surface of tissue culture bottle 2 is enclosed with coloured silk Color film 3, the present embodiment is used uniformly cheap Clear glass bottles and jars, effectively the cultivation cost of reduction dendrobium candidum, uses It is convenient, flexible, it is conveniently replaceable the film of different colours.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the tissue culture bottle 2 is Clear glass bottles and jars, if being provided with the warmhouse booth 1 The tissue culture bottle 2 of quantity such as it is equipped with dry space framework 4, each described space framework 4, each described space framework 4 Outside is covered with the film 3 of different colours respectively, you can the mini greenhouse of some different colours will be divided into warmhouse booth 1, Different light qualities can be carried out in these mini greenhouses to the dendrobium candidum of different growth phases to handle, so as to be dendrobium candidum Each growth phase provides optimal illumination condition, and simple to operate, required expense is few.
In the present embodiment, the space framework 4 can be made up of aluminium, steel or plastic or other material, and space framework can be square Shape framework, or the shape such as cylinder, centrum.
Example IV:
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, the tissue culture bottle 2 is Clear glass bottles and jars, multiple tissue culture bottles 2 are divided into some groups Module 5 is trained, each described tissue culture module 5 is covered each by the film 4 of different colours, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment three It is:Colorful film 3 is directly covered in the present embodiment in tissue culture module 5, space framework 4 is eliminated, further reduces Cultivate cost.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is all according to present utility model application the scope of the claims done it is equal Deng change and modification, it should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of utilization natural light cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum, it is characterised in that:Warmhouse booth including outdoor layout, Multiple be arranged at is used for the tissue culture bottle for cultivating dendrobium candidum in warmhouse booth, the outer surface of the tissue culture bottle is provided with color with sharp mistake Natural light is filtered, the top of the warmhouse booth and the week side of boss are respectively arranged with abat vent and are carried out the lamp of light filling to tissue culture bottle with profit Temperature sensor is additionally provided with source, the warmhouse booth.
2. a kind of utilization natural light according to claim 1 cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum, it is characterised in that:It is described Lamp source is white led lamps.
3. a kind of utilization natural light according to claim 1 cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum, it is characterised in that:It is described Temperature control system is additionally provided with warmhouse booth, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with temperature control system.
4. a kind of utilization natural light according to claim 1 cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum, it is characterised in that:It is described The stained glass bottle that tissue culture bottle is formed in one.
5. a kind of utilization natural light according to claim 1 cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum, it is characterised in that:It is described Tissue culture bottle is Clear glass bottles and jars, and the outer surface of tissue culture bottle is enclosed with colorful film.
6. a kind of utilization natural light according to claim 1 cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum, it is characterised in that:It is described Tissue culture bottle is Clear glass bottles and jars, is provided with some space frameworks, each described space framework and is all provided with the warmhouse booth The tissue culture bottle of quantity such as have, the outside of each described space framework is covered with the film of different colours respectively.
7. a kind of utilization natural light according to claim 1 cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum, it is characterised in that:It is described Tissue culture bottle is Clear glass bottles and jars, and multiple tissue culture bottles are divided into some tissue culture modules, and each described tissue culture module has been covered each by The film of different colours.
CN201720039168.2U 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of utilization natural light cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum Expired - Fee Related CN206525238U (en)

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CN201720039168.2U CN206525238U (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of utilization natural light cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720039168.2U CN206525238U (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of utilization natural light cultivates the tissue culture device of dendrobium candidum

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112438204A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-05 罗源县凤山镇企业服务中心 Tissue culture bottle capable of filtering light

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112438204A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-05 罗源县凤山镇企业服务中心 Tissue culture bottle capable of filtering light

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170929

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