CN201593324U - Multi-layered three-dimensional parking device - Google Patents
Multi-layered three-dimensional parking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201593324U CN201593324U CN2009203173859U CN200920317385U CN201593324U CN 201593324 U CN201593324 U CN 201593324U CN 2009203173859 U CN2009203173859 U CN 2009203173859U CN 200920317385 U CN200920317385 U CN 200920317385U CN 201593324 U CN201593324 U CN 201593324U
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- lifting
- translation
- crane
- slide block
- rack
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to an automobile parking device, particularly relates to a multi-layered three-dimensional parking device, and resolves problems that a set of parking device of the existing non-turnout type parking lot only corresponds to one parking lot. The multi-layered three-dimensional parking device comprises a lifting rack, a lifting mechanism disposed on the lifting rack, an automobile parking rack disposed on one side of the lifting rack and automobile loading plates placed on the automobile parking rack. The multi-layered three-dimensional parking device is characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting beam which is arranged on the lifting rack and slides up and down along the lifting rack, the lifting beam is provided with a translating slide block which horizontally moves along the lifting beam, and the translating slide block is hinged with a swinging locking rack which swings horizontally. The automobile loading plates can be in multi-layered arrangement and sufficiently utilize spaces to park, the lifting rack is fixed on the ground without translating, is fixed with the automobile packing rack together and can bear large lateral loads by aid of lateral force resistant strength of the automobile parking rack, and the high corresponding automobile parking rack can be built so as to be distributed with multiple layers of automobile loading plates.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the car parking apparatus field, particularly a kind of layer stereo parking device.
Technical background
Increase along with the owning amount of vehicle, the needs of parking more and more can not have been satisfied in existing parking space, the problem that multi-storied garage solves parking difficulty is all built as some large-scale markets, hotel etc. in a lot of now places, but the big multiple footprint of existing multi-storied garage is wide, need to reserve bigger space, cost is also very high.Also have the local easy two layers of lugs that adopt, this class installation cost is low, but the parking space increment rate is low, and generally needs bottom to dodge.
The upper-layer parking platform that no dodge type is also arranged at present, announced the CN1284915C patent on November 15th, 2006 as Patent Office of the People's Republic of China, name is called to move rotates lifting no dodge type upper-layer parking platform, and this device mainly is made up of moving guide rail, movable base, shifting roller, mobile gear, mobile motor, rotary electric machine, rotation transmission device, column, rolling bearing, lifting motor, lifting actuator, lifting sprocket wheel, elevating chain, lifting support, lifting roller and upper-layer parking platform; Mobile motor drives upper-layer parking platform and moves along moving guide rail, rotary electric machine drives column and upper-layer parking platform rotates 90 °, lifting motor drives the upper-layer parking platform lifting, the storing and taking out car process of upper-layer parking platform, be exactly by the aggregate motion of moving, rotation and lifting are formed, avoid the below parking to reach, and upper-layer parking platform is placed on an end that stops in the below, bicycle parking, the purpose of picking up the car.The access device and the parking platform of this device are fixed together, and a cover access device can only be parked a car, and space availability ratio is low, and the cost on each parking space is also just very high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that existing no dodge type parking platform one cover access device can only a corresponding parking platform, the layer stereo parking device that provides a kind of access device to separate with vehicle-containing.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of layer stereo parking device, comprise crane, be arranged on elevating mechanism on the crane, be located at the parking frame of crane one side and be placed on vehicle-containing on the parking frame, elevating mechanism comprises the lifting beam that is located on the crane and slides up and down along crane, the lifting beam is provided with along the translation slide block of lifting beam horizontal slip, is hinged with the wobble lock frame that can swing in the horizontal direction on the translation slide block.The wobble lock frame can lock with vehicle-containing, the translation slide block drives the vehicle-containing translation that hangs on the wobble lock frame, when the translation slide block is positioned at the end of translation guide rail, the wobble lock frame is swung, drive vehicle-containing and turn to the position that is fit to access, the lifting beam slides up and down the whole elevating mechanism of drive along crane and moves up and down, and whole elevating mechanism is realized the action of storing and taking out car by the cooperation of lifting, translation, three kinds of actions of swing.
As preferably, crane comprises two columns that fix on the ground and the crossbeam that is connected two root post tops, and the side of two root posts is provided with the riser guide of vertical direction, matches with riser guide by the lifting roller in the two ends of lifting beam.The lifting beam slides up and down along crane by the cooperation of riser guide and lifting roller.
As preferably, the lifting beam respectively has one in the both sides of crane, on the crossbeam of crane lifting motor is arranged, and on the lifting motor axle sprocket wheel is housed, and sprocket wheel is provided with synchronization chain, and the two ends of synchronization chain are installed in respectively on two lifting beams.The lifting motor drive sprocket rotates, and is synchronized with the movement by the lifting beam of synchronization chain drive crane both sides, and when the lifting beam rising of a side, the lifting beam of an other side descends.The lifting beam of both sides pulling force to the two ends of synchronization chain under armed state equates that lifting motor does not have extra load when driving the motion of lifting beam.
As preferably, the side of lifting beam has the translation guide rail of horizontal direction, matches with the translation guide rail by the translation roller in the both sides up and down of translation slide block.The translation slide block is engaged in horizontal slip on the lifting beam by translation roller and translation guide rail.
As preferably, on the inwall of translation guide rail tooth bar is arranged, on the translation slide block translation motor is arranged, be equipped with on the output shaft of translation motor and the tooth bar meshed gears.The translation motor driven gear rolls on tooth bar, thereby drives the horizontal movement of translation slide block.
As preferably, the front side of translation slide block has translot, and the relative position of last lower wall of translot has installing hole, and the wobble lock frame is hinged at position of mounting hole and translation slide block.The relative translation slide block swing in the horizontal direction of wobble lock frame.
As preferably, the back-end closure of translation guide rail, front end has opening, and open height is less than translation slide block height and greater than the translot height, and aperture position is corresponding with the translot position.Translation guide rail two ends define the maximum displacement of translation slide block, prevent that the translation slide block from coming off from guide rail, and the opening of translation guide rail front end is the swing slot milling of wobble lock frame.
As preferably, respectively there is a projection at the two ends up and down of the side that the wobble lock frame is relative with pin joint, the locking column that has plurality of vertical to make progress respectively on two projections up and down, vehicle-containing has the lock slots that matches with the wobble lock frame near a middle side part of crane, lock slots has transverse slat in two ends up and down, and the lock hole that matches with locking column is arranged on the transverse slat.Wobble lock frame and vehicle-containing can lock by the cooperation of locking column and lock hole.
As preferably, elevating mechanism also comprises the electric pushrod that drives the swing of wobble lock frame.Electric pushrod one end is hinged on the translation slide block, and the other end is hinged on the wobble lock frame, by the telescopic drive wobble lock frame swing of electric pushrod.
As preferably, the left and right sides of crane is equipped with parking frame, and the parking frame of each side is provided with several vehicle-containings of arranging up and down.Such design makes full use of the space and stops.
The utility model elevating mechanism separates with vehicle-containing, one group of corresponding a plurality of vehicle-containing of elevating mechanism, and vehicle-containing can multilayer be arranged, made full use of the space and stopped; Crane fixes on the ground does not need to carry out translation, and intensity is big, and can be fixed together with parking frame, utilize the lateral resisting intensity of parking frame, therefore crane can bear bigger side loading, but the construction height height, and the vehicle-containing number of plies that corresponding parking frame can be arranged is many.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of a kind of structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the elevation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view that vehicle-containing swings to lifting position.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of elevating mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of wobble lock frame and vehicle-containing locking relation.
Among the figure: 1. parking frame, 2. crane, 3. lifting motor, 4. shaft coupling, 5. sprocket wheel, 6. synchronization chain, 7. lifting beam, 8. riser guide, 9. wobble lock frame, 10. vehicle-containing, 11. translation slide blocks, 12. the translation guide rail, 13. electric pushrods, 14. gears, 15. tooth bars, 16 translation motor.
The specific embodiment
Also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is further specified below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment: a kind of layer stereo parking device (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2).Crane 2 is built on the basis, ground, and the both sides of crane 2 have parking frame 1 respectively, is furnished with 4 vehicle-containings 10 on the parking frame 1 of every side, and vehicle-containing 10 is arranged up and down.Two root posts (as shown in Figure 4) and frame were at the crossbeam on two root post tops before and after crane 2 comprised.The both sides of every root post have riser guide 8 respectively, the both sides of crane have a lifting beam 7 respectively, the two ends of lifting beam 7 cooperate by lifting roller and riser guide 8, lifting beam 7 slides up and down along riser guide, lifting motor 3 is arranged on the crossbeam of crane 2, lifting motor 3 axially identical with the crossbeam direction, lifting motor 3 connects a major axis by shaft coupling 4, the two ends of major axis are furnished with sprocket wheel 5 respectively, synchronization chain 6 is arranged on the sprocket wheel 5, and the two ends of synchronization chain 6 link to each other with the lifting beam 7 of crane 2 both sides respectively, and two lifting beams 7 are synchronized with the movement, when a lifting beam 7 rose, another lifting beam 7 descended synchronously.
There is the translation guide rail 12 (as shown in Figure 4) of horizontal direction in the outside of lifting beam 7, translation slide block 11 is arranged in the translation guide rail 12, all there is the translation roller that cooperates with translation guide rail 12 both sides up and down of translation slide block 11, also be provided with the tooth bar 15 of horizontal direction on the inside wall of translation guide rail 12, translation slide block 11 is provided with translation motor 16, be connected with gear 14 on the axle of translation motor 15, gear 14 and tooth bar 15 engagements, thus translation motor 16 driven wheels 14 are in drive translation slide block 11 horizontal movements on lifting beam 7 of rolling on the tooth bar 15.The front side of translation slide block 11 also has translot, the last lower wall relative position of translot has installing hole, the hinged wobble lock frame 9 of position of mounting hole, also be provided with electric pushrod 13 on the translation slide block 11, when translation slide block 11 moved to the front end of translation guide rail 12, electric pushrod 13 drove wobble lock frame 9 and swings in the horizontal direction around the installing hole axis, the back-end closure of translation guide rail 12, front end has opening, and open height is less than the height of translation slide block 11, greater than the height of translot.
Respectively there is a projection at the two ends up and down of wobble lock frame 9 front sides, the locking column that has plurality of vertical to make progress respectively on two projections up and down, vehicle-containing 10 has the lock slots that matches with wobble lock frame 9 near a middle side part of crane 2, lock slots has transverse slat in two ends up and down, and the lock hole (as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5) that matches with locking column is arranged on the transverse slat.
When needing storing and taking out car, drive by lifting motor 3, the lifting beam 7 that drives target vehicle-containing one side is elevated to target vehicle-containing below, drive 11 translations of translation slide block by translation motor 16, make the locking column on the wobble lock frame 9 and the lock slots consistency from top to bottom of target vehicle-containing, lifting beam 7 rises, wobble lock frame 9 and the locking of target vehicle-containing, and the target vehicle-containing upwards mentioned make the target vehicle-containing break away from parking frame 1, translation slide block 11 moves to the front end of translation guide rail 12, drive wobble lock frame 9 by electric pushrod 13 then and swing 90 ° (as shown in Figure 3) forward, lifting beam 7 drops to the ground of vehicle-containing below, by the reverse action of above-mentioned action, the target vehicle-containing can be placed back on the parking frame.
Claims (10)
1. layer stereo parking device, comprise crane, be arranged on elevating mechanism on the crane, be located at the parking frame of crane one side and be placed on vehicle-containing on the parking frame, it is characterized in that: elevating mechanism comprises the lifting beam that is located on the crane and slides up and down along crane, the lifting beam is provided with along the translation slide block of lifting beam horizontal slip, is hinged with the wobble lock frame that can swing in the horizontal direction on the translation slide block.
2. a kind of layer stereo parking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: crane comprises two columns that fix on the ground and the crossbeam that is connected two root post tops, the side of two root posts is provided with the riser guide of vertical direction, matches with riser guide by the lifting roller in the two ends of lifting beam.
3. a kind of layer stereo parking device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the lifting beam respectively has one in the both sides of crane, on the crossbeam of crane lifting motor is arranged, on the lifting motor axle sprocket wheel is housed, sprocket wheel is provided with synchronization chain, and the two ends of synchronization chain are installed in respectively on two lifting beams.
4. a kind of layer stereo parking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side of lifting beam has the translation guide rail of horizontal direction, matches with the translation guide rail by the translation roller in the both sides up and down of translation slide block.
5. a kind of layer stereo parking device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: on the inwall of translation guide rail tooth bar is arranged, on the translation slide block translation motor is arranged, be equipped with on the output shaft of translation motor and the tooth bar meshed gears.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of layer stereo parking devices, it is characterized in that: the front side of translation slide block has translot, the relative position of last lower wall of translot has installing hole, and the wobble lock frame is hinged at position of mounting hole and translation slide block.
7. a kind of layer stereo parking device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the back-end closure of translation guide rail, and front end has opening, and open height is less than translation slide block height and greater than the translot height, and aperture position is corresponding with the translot position.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of layer stereo parking devices, it is characterized in that: respectively there is a projection at the two ends up and down of the side that the wobble lock frame is relative with pin joint, the locking column that has plurality of vertical to make progress respectively on two projections up and down, vehicle-containing has the lock slots that matches with the wobble lock frame near a middle side part of crane, lock slots has transverse slat in two ends up and down, and the lock hole that matches with locking column is arranged on the transverse slat.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of layer stereo parking devices, it is characterized in that: elevating mechanism also comprises the electric pushrod that drives the swing of wobble lock frame.
10. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of layer stereo parking devices, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides of crane is equipped with parking frame, and the parking frame of each side is provided with several vehicle-containings of arranging up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203173859U CN201593324U (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2009-12-15 | Multi-layered three-dimensional parking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203173859U CN201593324U (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2009-12-15 | Multi-layered three-dimensional parking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201593324U true CN201593324U (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203173859U Expired - Fee Related CN201593324U (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2009-12-15 | Multi-layered three-dimensional parking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201593324U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102444304A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-05-09 | 龚勇 | Opposite wing type non-avoiding stereo garage |
| CN103790415A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 叶卫东 | Stereo garage with free parking spaces |
| CN104295138A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-21 | 张英华 | Stereo garage comprising multiple lift cars with avoiding function |
| CN105178653A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-23 | 郑俭余 | Three-dimensional parking garage with single stand column |
| CN105484534A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-13 | 山东建筑大学 | Stereoscopic parking device |
| CN111021796A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-04-17 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Rotary multi-layer stereo parking device for bicycle |
-
2009
- 2009-12-15 CN CN2009203173859U patent/CN201593324U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102444304A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-05-09 | 龚勇 | Opposite wing type non-avoiding stereo garage |
| CN103790415A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 叶卫东 | Stereo garage with free parking spaces |
| CN103790415B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-01-20 | 叶卫东 | A kind of multi-storied garage having free parking stall |
| CN104295138A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-21 | 张英华 | Stereo garage comprising multiple lift cars with avoiding function |
| CN104295138B (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-01-11 | 张英华 | Stereo garage comprising multiple lift cars with avoiding function |
| CN105178653A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-23 | 郑俭余 | Three-dimensional parking garage with single stand column |
| CN105484534A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-13 | 山东建筑大学 | Stereoscopic parking device |
| CN105484534B (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2017-10-24 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of three-dimensional parking apparatus |
| CN111021796A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-04-17 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Rotary multi-layer stereo parking device for bicycle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100929 Termination date: 20121215 |