CN201579145U - Heating power spraying machine - Google Patents

Heating power spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201579145U
CN201579145U CN2010200032071U CN201020003207U CN201579145U CN 201579145 U CN201579145 U CN 201579145U CN 2010200032071 U CN2010200032071 U CN 2010200032071U CN 201020003207 U CN201020003207 U CN 201020003207U CN 201579145 U CN201579145 U CN 201579145U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasoline engine
medicine
chest
aerosol producer
high temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010200032071U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邬国良
郑服丛
王宇
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Hainan University filed Critical Hainan University
Priority to CN2010200032071U priority Critical patent/CN201579145U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201579145U publication Critical patent/CN201579145U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heating power spraying machine which is characterized in that a storage pressure type medical kit (2) is connected with a smoke generator (10) through a liquid medicine switch (7), a drug delivery tube fitting (17) and a liquid medicine nozzle (14); the medical kit (2) is provided with a pressure boost check valve (1); a medicine inlet end of a high temperature resisting hose (11) is connected with the smoke generator (10), and a medicine outlet end thereof is connected into a spay pipe (12); one end of the spay pipe (12) is connected at an air outlet of a fan, and the other end thereof is connected with a sprayer component (8); one end of the smoke generator (10) is connected with a exhaust port of a gasoline engine (3) through a flange (16), and the other end thereof is connected with the high temperature resisting hose (11) through a clamp (13); and the liquid medicine nozzle (14) is connected to a gradual expansion section of a throat (15), far way from the side of exhaust port of the gasoline engine. The heating power spraying machine has the benefits of having simple structure and being capable of leading hot-fog pesticide to be conveyed to the tree crowns in an oriented way.

Description

A kind of thermal sprayer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of thermal sprayer, relates in particular to the high-lift thermal sprayer of a kind of wind spraying aid type, belongs to the equipment for plant protection technical field.
Background technology
Producing hot smog is used for plant protection two kinds of known systems is arranged.
A kind of is to adopt pulse duct that the high temperature and high speed waste gas stream that gasoline combustion produces is atomized into superfine droplet with the oil-type agricultural chemicals by strength and heating power atomizing type, and the average velocity of discharge of this type of facility waste gas reaches more than the 70m/s; Another kind is that the high-temp waste gas that utilizes internal combustion engine to discharge makes chance condensation knot in agricultural chemicals vaporization back become smog, promptly so-called waste gas residual heat formula, and the waste gas velocity of discharge is very low, mainly utilizes the heating power atomizing type to make the agricultural chemicals atomizing.The facility that utilize this type of principle to make are referred to as thermal sprayer (thermal fogger, thermal foggenerator), and China custom is referred to as fog machine, and the agricultural chemicals that gushes out is droplet but not cigarette (mist refers to drop, and cigarette refers to solid particle) in fact.From the effect of being fuming, pulsejet type fogger is better than waste gas residual heat formula fog machine, but from the reliability of facility, the latter is better than the former greatly.
Still the thermal spraying facility that do not have at present comprehensive above-mentioned two kinds of technological merits.
The high-lift thermal sprayer of wind spraying aid type can have both advantages concurrently, but does not still have this series products both at home and abroad.
United States Patent (USP) (the patent No.: 4512515) described a kind of portable horizontal wind spraying aid type thermal sprayer (thermal fog generator), its structure is complicated, directly utilize blast pipe to be fuming, because exhaust airstream speed is low, mainly utilize the heat energy of high-temp waste gas that agricultural chemicals is vaporized, condense into tiny droplet behind the chance cold air, the quality of being fuming is not good, and, be not suitable for high-lift spray medicine because it is horizontal air supply direction.3646701) and the Chinese patent (patent No.: 00241276.4) described a kind of waste gas residual heat formula fog machine the United States Patent (USP) (patent No.:, the 1970's red flag-3 type once produced of Guangdong agricultural medical instruments factory sprays/dusts/and aerosol spraying/flame all-in-one multifunctional machine also adopts this structure, but because the cigarette amount is few, the field is subjected to meteorological condition influence big, fails to widely apply at the rubber woodland always.(patent No.: 200620074360.7) described a kind of wind spraying aid type waste gas residual heat fog machine, its structure mainly is applicable to and kills mouse Chinese patent.(patent No.: the 200820031792.9) Multifunctional composite Spray Duster of Miao Shuing, spraying or can the aerosol spraying mist when dusting is not sent device but its aerosol spraying parts connect wind to Chinese patent, can only utilize specific meteorological condition diffusion to deposit after the smog ejection.
Amazon River basin, South America is the original producton location of rubber, but because leaf blight this leaf diseases in South America is caused harm, and South America has become should not plant the glue area, its rubber output accounts for Gross World Product less than 5%.The sick worm kind of China rubber leaf portion is also a lot, and as powdery mildew, anthracnose, coccid and Eotetranychus sexmaculatus etc., if do not prevented and treated, can produce ten several hundred million yuan loss every year.But rubber tree is up to 20-30 rice, and common area spray equipment is difficult to agricultural chemicals is effectively sent to the rubber tree canopy.The tiny smoky fog of the high-lift thermal sprayer of wind spraying aid type ejection drips that influenced by gravity and meteorological condition little, can deposit to rubber tree bizet position under the auxiliary effect of wind-force.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of thermal sprayer.
Be to realize the control of rubber leaf portion disease and pest, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of thermal sprayer comprises frame, two-stroke gasoline engine, fuel tank, blower fan, jet pipe, pressure storage type medicine-chest, aerosol producer, loading pipe fitting, and two-stroke gasoline engine and blower fan are in transmission connection, and are assemblied on the frame; It is characterized in that: the pressure storage type medicine-chest connects with aerosol producer by soup switch, loading pipe fitting, liquid nozzle; One supercharging check valve is arranged on the medicine-chest; The drug entering side of high temperature resistant flexible pipe is connected with aerosol producer, and the drug termination is gone in the jet pipe; One end of jet pipe is connected on the fan outlet, and the other end connects nozzle component; One end of aerosol producer is connected by flange with the gasoline engine exhaust outlet, the other end with high temperature resistant flexible pipe by clamp connection; Have the tangential direction hole on the liquid nozzle, radially spray orifice; Liquid nozzle is by being threadedly connected to aditus laryngis away from gasoline engine exhaust outlet one side divergent segment.
Comprise rotary blade in the described nozzle component.
The structure of medicine-chest is airtight pressure storage type casing.
The aerosol producer gas channel is shaped as the aditus laryngis that two ends flaring, centre dwindle.
During use, the high-temperature gas that gasoline engine work produces enters aerosol producer after discharging by exhaust outlet, and when high-temperature gas passed through the aerosol producer aditus laryngis, flow velocity increased; Pressure storage type medicine-chest inner liquid medicine forms droplet from nozzle in the pressure atomization mode through soup switch and loading pipe fitting from medicine-chest under pressure, spray in the aerosol producer aditus laryngis, after aditus laryngis place high temperature and high speed air-flow is further with the atomizing of heating power atomizing type, enter jet pipe through the heat-resisting soft pipe, the smog of ejection in jet pipe under high velocity air that blower fan produces and rotary blade effect, further broken, atomize.The utility model is realized three grades of atomizings with soup, and the droplet of ejection is superfine, and it is little influenced by gravity and meteorological condition, and is down auxiliary at wind-force, can be delivered to the trees canopy.
The utility model can realize that by gimbaled nozzle the orientation of smog formulation agricultural chemicals is carried, and enlarges range of application of the present utility model.
The utility model can install known electrostatic generator and static nozzle additional, makes electric charge on institute's pesticide droplet band, realizes static spray medicine, improves the practicality of the utility model in control of agricultural pest.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, make easily, and thermal fog type agricultural chemicals orientation can be delivered to tall and big trees canopy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the aerosol producer partial sectional view.
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the most preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing:
A kind of thermal sprayer comprises frame 6, two-stroke gasoline engine 3, fuel tank 5, blower fan 4, jet pipe 12, pressure storage type medicine-chest 2, aerosol producer 10, loading pipe fitting 17, and two-stroke gasoline engine 3 is in transmission connection with blower fan 4, is assemblied on the frame 6; It is characterized in that: pressure storage type medicine-chest 2 connects with aerosol producer 10 by soup switch 7, loading pipe fitting 17, liquid nozzle 14; One supercharging check valve 1 is arranged on the medicine-chest 2; The drug entering side of high temperature resistant flexible pipe 11 is connected with aerosol producer 10, and the drug termination is gone in the jet pipe 12; One end of jet pipe 12 is connected on the fan outlet, and the other end connects nozzle component 8; One end of aerosol producer 10 is connected by flange 16 with gasoline engine 3 exhaust outlets, and the other end connects by clip 13 with high temperature resistant flexible pipe 11; Have the tangential direction hole on the liquid nozzle 14, radially spray orifice; Liquid nozzle 14 is by being threadedly connected to aditus laryngis 15 away from gasoline engine exhaust outlet one side divergent segment.
Comprise rotary blade 9 in the described nozzle component 8.
The structure of medicine-chest 2 is airtight pressure storage type casing.
Aerosol producer 10 gas channels are shaped as the aditus laryngis 15 that two ends flaring, centre dwindle.

Claims (4)

1. thermal sprayer, comprise frame (6), two-stroke gasoline engine (3), fuel tank (5), blower fan (4), jet pipe (12), pressure storage type medicine-chest (2), aerosol producer (10), loading pipe fitting (17), two-stroke gasoline engine (3) is in transmission connection with blower fan (4), is assemblied on the frame (6); It is characterized in that: pressure storage type medicine-chest (2) connects by soup switch (7), loading pipe fitting (17), the same aerosol producer of liquid nozzle (14) (10); One supercharging check valve (1) is arranged on the medicine-chest (2); The drug entering side of high temperature resistant flexible pipe (11) is connected with aerosol producer (10), and the drug termination is gone in the jet pipe (12); One end of jet pipe (12) is connected on the fan outlet, and the other end connects nozzle component (8); One end of aerosol producer (10) is connected by flange (16) with gasoline engine (3) exhaust outlet, and the other end connects by clip (13) with high temperature resistant flexible pipe (11); Liquid nozzle has the tangential direction hole on (14), radially spray orifice; Liquid nozzle (14) is by being threadedly connected to aditus laryngis (15) away from gasoline engine exhaust outlet one side divergent segment.
2. a kind of thermal sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise rotary blade (9) in the described nozzle component (8).
3. a kind of thermal sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the structure of medicine-chest (2) is airtight pressure storage type casing.
4. a kind of thermal sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: aerosol producer (10) gas channel is shaped as the aditus laryngis (15) that two ends flaring, centre dwindle.
CN2010200032071U 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Heating power spraying machine Expired - Fee Related CN201579145U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200032071U CN201579145U (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Heating power spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200032071U CN201579145U (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Heating power spraying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201579145U true CN201579145U (en) 2010-09-15

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CN2010200032071U Expired - Fee Related CN201579145U (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Heating power spraying machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20100737A1 (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-16 Tifone Srl GROUP FOR THE GENERATION OF SMOKE, PARTICULARLY FOR THE DISINFESTATION, DISINFECTION AND THE LIKE.
CN106417236A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 新疆工程学院 Smoke generating device based on afterheat and rest pressure utilization of tail gas of internal combustion engine
CN107047511A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-18 柳州凡科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the pesticide spraying device that agricultural is administered

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20100737A1 (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-16 Tifone Srl GROUP FOR THE GENERATION OF SMOKE, PARTICULARLY FOR THE DISINFESTATION, DISINFECTION AND THE LIKE.
CN106417236A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 新疆工程学院 Smoke generating device based on afterheat and rest pressure utilization of tail gas of internal combustion engine
CN107047511A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-18 柳州凡科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the pesticide spraying device that agricultural is administered

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100915

Termination date: 20110113