CN202715498U - Remote air supply mist and smoke spraying machine - Google Patents

Remote air supply mist and smoke spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202715498U
CN202715498U CN2012202037469U CN201220203746U CN202715498U CN 202715498 U CN202715498 U CN 202715498U CN 2012202037469 U CN2012202037469 U CN 2012202037469U CN 201220203746 U CN201220203746 U CN 201220203746U CN 202715498 U CN202715498 U CN 202715498U
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China
Prior art keywords
spraying
burner
mentioned
combustor
air inlet
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CN2012202037469U
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Chinese (zh)
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崔业民
崔华
周宏平
许林云
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NANTONG GUANGYI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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NANTONG GUANGYI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a remote air supply mist and smoke spraying machine, which comprises a machine frame, a generator set, a power distribution control device, an oil agent drug box, an oiling agent drug liquid pump, an oil box, an oil pump, a support frame, a spraying tube (1) and a fan (2), wherein a steady-state smoke burner (3) is arranged in the spraying tube (1), a drug spraying nozzle (37) is arranged on a spraying pipe (34), a burner gas inlet circular tube (4) is arranged between the steady-state smoke burner (3) and the spraying tube (1), a separation plate (41) is arranged in the middle of the burner gas inlet circular tube (4), one side of the separation plate (41) forms a burning gas inlet front cavity m with the inner wall of the burner gas inlet circular tube (4) and the outer wall of a burner outer casing (31), the other side of the separation plate (41) forms a back cavity p with the inner wall of the burner gas inlet circular tube (4) and the outer wall of a fuming pipe (33), the outer wall of the burner gas inlet circular tube (4) and the inner wall of the spraying tube (1) form an air supply gas spraying cavity n, the spraying tube (1) is provided with a plurality of spraying heads (5), and the machine frame is provided with the oil agent drug box and the oiling agent drug liquid pump. The machine has the advantages that the smoke spraying burner (3) is arranged in the spraying tube (1), the structure is compact, one fan is omitted, the smoke and the mist can be respectively sprayed, one machine realizes two purposes, and the directional target spraying on tree canopies at high altitudes is realized.

Description

Long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of special arrangement of the liquid injection device for destruction of pest, relate to concretely a kind of spraying equipment for fields such as forestry, agricultural, health.
Technical background
Being used for eliminating the smog spraying equipment that is harmful to lively thing in the prior art is disclosed by following patent documentation.
Such as Chinese patent application: its name is called " high-firing-range spraying machine ", and (publication number is CN101053859A), above-mentioned high-firing-range spraying machine comprises support; Rotating disk; Cluster engine,, distribution control device, aerosol producer and support, support is equipped with left and right pivoting support, left and right pivoting support is equipped with spray canister, difference is: above-mentioned spray canister is comprised of axial flow blower and contraction air duct, axial flow blower is comprised of casing, impeller and rotating shaft A, the nozzle gas flow spout of above-mentioned aerosol producer is arranged in the passage of the jet on the above-mentioned spray canister, right spindle, left rotary shaft are put respectively in above-mentioned spray canister both sides, and above-mentioned support is equipped with the swing mechanism that above-mentioned spray canister is swung up and down.But; the aerosol producer of this fog machine adopts aeropulse engine and forms for the medicine system; it is power that this pulsejet type fogger adopts aeropulse engine; engine carries out work under normal pressure; the problem that has job insecurity; external environment condition slightly changes, and aeropulse engine can be shut down suddenly at work.Secondly, aerosol producer is contained in respectively on the different parts from spray canister, and this aerosol producer is positioned at outside the spray canister, and aerosol producer is contained on the support, and spray canister is contained on the support on the support, not only occupies at support, and machine volume is large.
Yet, also has a kind of large smoke machine, Chinese patent for example: its name is called " stable state combustion large smoke machine ", (Granted publication number be CN101530835B), above-mentioned stable state combustion large smoke machine, it comprises frame, be equipped with engine in frame, generator, control system, blower fan, combustor component, fuel oil supply system, chemical liguid supply system, ignition system, ignition system comprises high pressure generator, ignitor, engine is connected with blower fan with generator respectively through transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that, this stable state combustion large fog machine relies on and is arranged on combustor component generation smog on the frame, can produce the thermal current of high temperature and high speed, make the liquid of preliminary atomizing under the effect of the thermal current of high temperature and high speed, obtain quick aerosolization, be dense smoke condition ejection, large tracts of land is filled the air diffusion, is attached to the object surface, and then to sick worm or germ are killed, and can reduce the agricultural chemicals use amount of unit are.Above-mentioned fog machine or fog machine can only a machine one usefulness, or can only spray, or can only smog.
Therefore, above-mentioned stable state combustion large smoke machine and above-mentioned wide range blast system are combined, by high velocity air smog is delivered directly in the crown canopy, realize that directed target sprays, simultaneously can realize a machine dual-purpose, can can also spray by aerosol spraying, be the important topic that the present invention solves the quick smog control of single file forest.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine, this spraying fog machine performance is stable, the large stable state smog burner of ability that produces smog places in the spray canister, compact conformation not only, save a blower fan, volume is little, can also exactly the soot that contains the medicament composition directly be hoisted or blade face, distant place or other jet surface (bump), sick worm or germ are killed, and the desinsection cost is low, kill virus effective, low in the pollution of the environment, can also realize a machine dual-purpose with containing blade face or the object of the tiny globule particle jetting of aqueous pesticide composition to the distant place, can also spray by aerosol spraying.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts and is:
A kind of long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine, it comprises frame, generating set, distribution control device, the finish medicine-chest, the finish spray pump, fuel tank, oil pump, support, support top is equipped with spray canister 1, blower fan 2 is housed in the spray canister 1, it is characterized in that, stable state smog burner 3 also is housed in the above-mentioned spray canister 1, this stable state smog burner 3 is positioned at blower fan 2 the place aheads, stable state smog burner 3 is by combustor outer casing body 31, combustion chamber 32, fuming pipe 33, jet pipe 34 forms, combustor outer casing body 31 outer walls are equipped with fresh air inlet 311, combustion chamber 32 outer walls distribute fresh air inlet 321, igniter 35 is equipped with in 32 bottoms, combustion chamber, atomizer 36, atomizer 36 oil-ins are connected with above-mentioned oil pump liquid outlet, spraying nozzle 37 is equipped with in jet pipe 34 exits, spraying nozzle 37 inlets are connected with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned finish spray pump, be equipped with combustor air inlet cylinder 4 between stable state smog burner 3 and the spray canister 1, be equipped with one in the middle of the combustor air inlet cylinder 4 for the demarcation strip 41 of in above-mentioned combustor outer casing body 31, supplying gas, one side of this demarcation strip 41 and combustor air inlet cylinder 4 inwalls, combustor outer casing body 31 outer walls consist of the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, the opposite side of demarcation strip 41 and combustor air inlet cylinder 4 inwalls, fuming pipe 33 outer walls consist of back cavity p, combustor air inlet cylinder 4 outer walls and spray canister 1 inwall consist of the jet chamber n of air-supply, above-mentioned spray canister 1 also is equipped with one or more shower nozzles 5, also be equipped with the aqua medicine-chest on the above-mentioned frame, the aqua spray pump, aqua medicine-chest liquid outlet is communicated with the inlet of aqua spray pump, and the liquid outlet of aqua spray pump is communicated with one or more shower nozzle 5 inlets.
Above-mentioned combustion chamber 32 is composite chamber.
Above-mentioned demarcation strip 41 for supplying gas to above-mentioned combustor outer casing body 31 is to form and the acutangulate circular cone of its axis structure inclined-plane according to air force.
It is as follows that long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine of the present utility model has advantage: this spraying fog machine is owing to being equipped with the combustor air inlet cylinder between stable state smog burner and spray canister, it can produce blower fan air-flow and be divided into two strands of air-flows, flow to respectively ante-chamber m and the jet chamber n of air-supply of burning air inlet, one air-flow is to the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, to stable state smog burner air feed, guarantee that the oil gas in the combustion chamber fully burns, do not need to arrange specially a blower fan to stable state smog burner air feed, namely reduce and save a blower fan, and the fuming pipe of stable state smog burner is positioned at the back cavity p of combustor air inlet drum, because demarcation strip in the combustor air inlet cylinder has cut off contacting of blower fan (2) air-flow and fuming pipe (33) outer wall, air-flow can directly not pass through fuming pipe outer wall, can prevent the pesticide smoke particle reduces heat that is atomized in the jet pipe in the fuming pipe of stable state smog burner, again condensed upon larger oil droplet, accumulated fluid.When the pesticide smoke particle that is atomized sprays in the jet pipe, converge ejection fuming pipe with fuming pipe little airflow out, this little airflow and another plume that contains the pesticide smoke particle mixes to the high velocity air jet chamber n of air-supply, that spray from spray canister, this mixed airflow can not only directly be sent to smog eminence or crown canopy at a distance, and can form among a small circle in the high-altitude claim to overflow regional; This spraying fog machine is owing to also being equipped with one or more shower nozzles at above-mentioned contraction air duct, also be equipped with aqua medicine-chest, aqua spray pump on the above-mentioned frame, can not only contain the small cigarette shape particle jetting of explosive component to blade face or object at a distance with containing finish, can also contain the tiny globule particle jetting of explosive component to blade face or the object of distant place with containing aqua, realize two kinds of ejection functions of a spraying equipment tool.Therefore, long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine of the present invention is that above-mentioned stable state combustion large smoke machine main body and above-mentioned wide range blast system are combined by combustor air inlet cylinder and demarcation strip, realize stable state combustion large smoke machine by wide range blast system air feed and carry smog, realize that directed target sprays, simultaneously can also realize a machine dual-purpose, both can also spray by aerosol spraying, solve the quick smog control of single file forest.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram (figure mid frame, generating set, distribution control device, finish medicine-chest, finish spray pump, aqua medicine-chest, aqua spray pump, fuel tank, oil pump, support etc. show draw) of long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view among Fig. 1:
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of combustor air inlet cylinder 4 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the demarcation strip 41 of combustor air inlet cylinder 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram on circular cone inclined-plane.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine of the present utility model is described further.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine, it comprises frame, generating set, distribution control device, the finish medicine-chest, the finish spray pump, fuel tank, oil pump, support, support top is equipped with spray canister 1, blower fan 2 is housed in the spray canister 1, it is characterized in that, stable state smog burner 3 also is housed in the above-mentioned spray canister 1, this stable state smog burner 3 is positioned at blower fan 2 the place aheads, stable state smog burner 3 is by combustor outer casing body 31, combustion chamber 32, fuming pipe 33, jet pipe 34 forms, combustor outer casing body 31 outer walls are equipped with fresh air inlet 311, combustion chamber 32 outer walls distribute fresh air inlet 321, igniter 35 is equipped with in 32 bottoms, combustion chamber, atomizer 36, atomizer 36 oil-ins are connected with above-mentioned oil pump liquid outlet, spraying nozzle 37 is equipped with in jet pipe 34 exits, spraying nozzle 37 inlets are connected with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned finish spray pump, be equipped with combustor air inlet cylinder 4 between stable state smog burner 3 and the spray canister 1, be equipped with one in the middle of the combustor air inlet cylinder 4 for the demarcation strip 41 of in above-mentioned combustor outer casing body 31, supplying gas, one side of this demarcation strip 41 and combustor air inlet cylinder 4 inwalls, combustor outer casing body 31 outer walls consist of the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, the opposite side of demarcation strip 41 and distribution of air flow housing 4 inwalls, fuming pipe 33 outer walls consist of back cavity p, combustor air inlet cylinder 4 outer walls and spray canister 1 inwall consist of the jet chamber n of air-supply, above-mentioned spray canister 1 also is equipped with one or more shower nozzles 5, also be equipped with the aqua medicine-chest on the above-mentioned frame, the aqua spray pump, aqua medicine-chest liquid outlet is communicated with the inlet of aqua spray pump, and the liquid outlet of aqua spray pump is communicated with one or more shower nozzle 5 inlets.
As shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned demarcation strip 41 for supplying gas to above-mentioned combustor outer casing body 31 is to form and the acutangulate circular cone of its axis structure inclined-plane according to air force.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, the spraying aerosol spraying process of above-mentioned long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine is as follows: the generating set generating, connect electricity with blower fan 2 and oscillating motor respectively through distribution control device, blower fan 2 rotations, the combustor air inlet cylinder 4 that is contained in blower fan 2 fronts produces air-flow with blower fan 2 and is divided into two strands of air-flows, flow to respectively ante-chamber m and the jet chamber n of air-supply of burning air inlet, wherein, one flows to the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, to stable state smog burner 3 air feed, another plume is to the jet chamber n of air-supply, one air-flow that flows to the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet enters and is divided into two parts in the combustor outer casing body 31 again, a part is to radially fresh air inlet 311 air inlets of combustor outer casing body 31 sides, enter gas flow distribution cavity, a part of air-flow is through the side or the radial distribution fresh air inlet 321 of the conical surface in gas flow distribution cavity, enter in the combustion chamber 32, simultaneously, Oil pump electrical machinery is connected electricity, fuel oil in the fuel tank is entered in the combustion chamber 32 through atomizer 36 atomizings, spark plug in the cut-in point firearm 35, the fire fuel gaseous mixture, guarantee that the oil gas in the combustion chamber 32 fully burns, meanwhile, at jet pipe 34 spraying nozzle 37 is housed apart from the exit, finish spray pump motor is connected electricity, make the finish liquid in the finish medicine-chest enter jet pipe 34 through spraying nozzle 37, at high temperature, under the action of high-speed airflow, liquid is evaporated rapidly, from the ejection of the spout of jet pipe 34, another part air-flow is along fuming pipe 33 to its outlet and since fuming pipe 33 be positioned at the back cavity p that prevents jet pipe 34 fast coolings of combustor air inlet cylinder 4, prevent the pesticide smoke particle reduces heat that has been atomized in the jet pipe 34, and then can prevent that the pesticide smoke particle that has atomized from being condensed upon larger oil droplet again, accumulate fluid, impact virus killing effect.Flowing to another strand air-flow of the jet chamber n of air-supply and the pesticide smoke particle air-flow that contains atomizing of above-mentioned jet pipe 34 ejections converges, the soot that this mixed airflow can will contain the medicament composition by above-mentioned spray canister 1 direction exactly directly sprays to eminence or blade face, distant place or other jet surface (bump), directly sick worm or germ are killed, and can also the eminence of spraying or at a distance blade face or other surface form among a small circle and claim to overflow the zone, continuation is killed sick worm or germ.Form to claim overflow the zone among a small circle in the high-altitude, also there is suitable distance in the ground of sinking, namely causes to fall and break, and the soot major part that contains the medicament composition is scattered on the blade face, improves the virus killing effect, reduces the desinsection cost, reduces environmental pollution.When needs will contain the aqueous pesticide composition will tiny globule particle jetting at a distance blade face or during object, Oil pump electrical machinery is cut off the power supply, make the fuel oil in the fuel tank stop 32 oil spouts to the combustion chamber, finish spray pump motor is cut off the power supply, make the liquid in the finish medicine-chest stop to carry the finish liquid to jet pipe 34, meanwhile, the aqua spray pump can be connected electricity, make the aqua liquid in the aqua medicine-chest deliver to each shower nozzle 5 ejections that are contained in spray canister 1 spout through pipeline, the tiny droplet that forms, high velocity air in company with above-mentioned spray canister 1 ejection blows down, is sprayed onto eminence or blade face or other surface virus killing at a distance by above-mentioned spray canister 1 axial direction.

Claims (3)

1. long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine, it comprises frame, generating set, distribution control device, the finish medicine-chest, the finish spray pump, fuel tank, oil pump, support, support top is equipped with spray canister (1), blower fan (2) is housed in the spray canister (1), it is characterized in that, stable state smog burner (3) also is housed in the above-mentioned spray canister (1), this stable state smog burner (3) is positioned at blower fan (2) the place ahead, stable state smog burner (3) is by combustor outer casing body (31), combustion chamber (32), fuming pipe (33), jet pipe (34) forms, combustor outer casing body (31) outer wall is equipped with fresh air inlet (311), combustion chamber (32) outer wall distributes fresh air inlet (321), igniter (35) is equipped with in bottom, combustion chamber (32), atomizer (36), atomizer (36) oil-in is connected with above-mentioned oil pump liquid outlet, spraying nozzle (37) is equipped with in jet pipe (34) exit, spraying nozzle (37) inlet is connected with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned finish spray pump, be equipped with combustor air inlet cylinder (4) between stable state smog burner (3) and the spray canister (1), be equipped with one in the middle of the combustor air inlet cylinder (4) for the demarcation strip (41) of in above-mentioned combustor outer casing body (31), supplying gas, one side of this demarcation strip (41) and combustor air inlet cylinder (4) inwall, combustor outer casing body (31) outer wall consists of the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, the opposite side of demarcation strip (41) and combustor air inlet cylinder (4) inwall, fuming pipe (33) outer wall consists of back cavity p, combustor air inlet cylinder (4) outer wall and spray canister (1) inwall consist of the jet chamber n of air-supply, above-mentioned spray canister (1) also is equipped with one or more shower nozzles (5), also be equipped with the aqua medicine-chest on the above-mentioned frame, the aqua spray pump, aqua medicine-chest liquid outlet is communicated with the inlet of aqua spray pump, and the liquid outlet of aqua spray pump is communicated with one or more shower nozzles (5) inlet.
2. long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned combustion chamber (32) are composite chamber.
3. long-range air-assisted spraying fog machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, above-mentioned demarcation strip (41) for supplying gas to above-mentioned combustor outer casing body (31) is to form and the acutangulate circular cone of its axis structure inclined-plane according to air force.
CN2012202037469U 2012-05-01 2012-05-01 Remote air supply mist and smoke spraying machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN202715498U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102872994A (en) * 2012-05-01 2013-01-16 南通市广益机电有限责任公司 Long-distance air supply mist and smoke spraying machine
CN109518580A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-26 山东鲁桥建设有限公司 A kind of combusting room device on novel hot reproducer on the spot
CN113439728A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-28 南京林业大学 Self-adaptive unmanned aerial vehicle smoke spraying and mist spraying system and application method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102872994A (en) * 2012-05-01 2013-01-16 南通市广益机电有限责任公司 Long-distance air supply mist and smoke spraying machine
CN102872994B (en) * 2012-05-01 2015-05-13 南通市广益机电有限责任公司 Long-distance air supply mist and smoke spraying machine
CN109518580A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-26 山东鲁桥建设有限公司 A kind of combusting room device on novel hot reproducer on the spot
CN109518580B (en) * 2018-12-11 2024-05-31 山东高速工程建设集团有限公司 Combustion chamber device on in-place thermal regeneration unit
CN113439728A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-28 南京林业大学 Self-adaptive unmanned aerial vehicle smoke spraying and mist spraying system and application method thereof

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130206

Effective date of abandoning: 20150513

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