CN107662701A - One planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane - Google Patents

One planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107662701A
CN107662701A CN201710871877.1A CN201710871877A CN107662701A CN 107662701 A CN107662701 A CN 107662701A CN 201710871877 A CN201710871877 A CN 201710871877A CN 107662701 A CN107662701 A CN 107662701A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating power
paddle arm
unmanned plane
plant protection
spraying operation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710871877.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐小华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Walter Machinery Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Walter Machinery Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Walter Machinery Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Walter Machinery Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710871877.1A priority Critical patent/CN107662701A/en
Publication of CN107662701A publication Critical patent/CN107662701A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/16Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
    • B64D1/18Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting by spraying, e.g. insecticides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane, including unmanned aerial vehicle body, first paddle arm, second paddle arm, 3rd paddle arm, 4th paddle arm, frame and medicine-chest, frame is located at below unmanned aerial vehicle body, medicine-chest is located at the lower section of frame, the first heating power atomizing unit is provided with below the first described paddle arm, the second heating power atomizing unit is provided with below the second described paddle arm, the 3rd heating power atomizing unit is provided with below the 3rd described paddle arm, the 4th heating power atomizing unit is provided with below the 4th described paddle arm, second heating power atomizing unit, 3rd heating power atomizing unit, 4th heating power atomizing unit and the first heating power atomizing unit are identical structure.A planting fruit-trees spraying operation of the invention structure as the use of plant protection unmanned plane, heating power atomizing unit thermal source portion produces heat and absorbed by metal tube by spiral heat conducting pipe, is atomized the liquid in spiral heat conducting pipe, continually and steadily, noise when can reduce the work of plant protection unmanned plane, improves spraying operation efficiency.

Description

One planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane
Technical field
The present invention relates to aircraft field, more particularly to a planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane.
Background technology
As people increasingly focus on environmental protection, plant protection unmanned plane is increasingly favored by people, plant protection nobody On machine install atomizer device, just can remote control its to plant spray agrochemical, simple and convenient, efficiency greatly improves, its Preventing and treating height>More than 15 meters, range:Dispenser 20-50 mus/hour, this is that any apparatus is all unable to reach.Traditional plant protection nobody The atomizer device of machine, using high temperature pinking technology, it is specially oily under suction function at trunnion, enters larynx through atomizer Air mixes Guan Zhongyu herein, and enters in the air inlet pipe of combustion chamber.At the same time, ignition system switch connection, high pressure is produced Electricity, spark plug release high-voltage arc, light gaseous mixture.Ignition of mixed gas " blast ", pressure increases rapidly in combustion chamber and carburetor It is high.This strand of gases at high pressure make air-intake valve plate close air admission hole, and go out jet pipe with flank speed.This atomizer device noise compared with Greatly, heavier-weight.When plant protection unmanned plane is used for fruit tree pesticide spraying, the wind of smog that traditional atomizer device sprays in flabellum Moved downward under power effect, when dropping to below blade face, smog continues to move downward, and falls directly on ground, crop and trees The back side does not receive medicament, reduces the effect of medicine.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane, planting fruit-trees spray Noise when reducing work that spills operation plant protection unmanned function, improves spraying operation efficiency.
Solve the technical problem, the technical scheme is that:One planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane, including Unmanned aerial vehicle body, the first paddle arm, the second paddle arm, the 3rd paddle arm, the 4th paddle arm, frame and medicine-chest, the first described paddle arm, second Paddle arm, the 3rd paddle arm and the 4th paddle arm is radially distributed is located at unmanned aerial vehicle body in unmanned aerial vehicle body surrounding, described frame Lower section, described medicine-chest is located at the lower section of frame, the first heating power atomizing unit is provided with below the first described paddle arm, described The second heating power atomizing unit is provided with below second paddle arm, the 3rd heating power atomizing unit is provided with below the described the 3rd slurry arm, The 4th heating power atomizing unit, the second described heating power atomizing unit, the 3rd heating power atomizing are provided with below the 4th described paddle arm Unit, the 4th heating power atomizing unit and the first heating power atomizing unit are identical structure.
The first described heating power atomizing unit includes decoction supply unit, decoction ingress pipe, spray nozzle part, atomizing delivery line, guarantor Warm protection department, spiral heat conducting pipe, metal tube and thermal source portion, described spiral heat conducting pipe be located at decoction supply unit and spray nozzle part it Between, decoction supply unit is stretched into described decoction ingress pipe one end, and the decoction ingress pipe other end connects with spiral heat conducting pipe, described Atomizing delivery line one end connects with spiral heat conducting pipe, and the atomizing delivery line other end stretches into spray nozzle part, and described thermal source portion is located at medicine Liquid supply unit side, described metal tube connection thermal source portion, and stretch into the cavity of spiral heat conducting pipe formation, described insulation is prevented Shield portion has the cavity for accommodating spiral heat conducting pipe.
Described thermal source portion includes gas pot and ignition mechanism, and the volume of gas pot is 100-350 milliliters.
The gas pot is detachably connected with metal tube.
Described decoction supply unit side is additionally provided with electrostatic generator body, and described electrostatic generator body is with setting Pillar be connected, described pillar connects with spray nozzle part.
Described atomizing delivery line is provided with insulation tube at spray nozzle part, and described insulative pipe sleeve is in atomizing delivery line On.
Described decoction ingress pipe, spiral heat conducting pipe and atomizing delivery line is to form integral structure, and described decoction is led The material for entering pipe, spiral heat conducting pipe and atomizing delivery line is copper.
Described insulation protection department is cylindrical shape, and described insulation protection department has heat-insulation layer and insulation screen, described Insulation screen parcel heat-insulation layer.
The material of the insulation screen is copper foil or aluminium foil.
A planting fruit-trees spraying operation of the invention structure, heating power heating power atomizing unit thermal source as the use of plant protection unmanned plane Portion produces heat and absorbed by metal tube by spiral heat conducting pipe, is atomized the liquid in spiral heat conducting pipe, continually and steadily, can reduce Noise when plant protection unmanned plane works, improve spraying operation efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first heating power atomizing unit shown in Fig. 1;
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2:1st, unmanned aerial vehicle body;2nd, medicine-chest;3rd, the first paddle arm;4th, the second paddle arm;5th, the 3rd paddle arm;6th, Four paddle arm;7th, frame;8th, the 4th heating power atomizing unit;9th, the first heating power atomizing unit;10th, the second heating power atomizing unit;11st, Three heating power atomizing units;12nd, decoction supply unit;13rd, electrostatic generator body;14th, decoction ingress pipe;15th, pillar;16th, nozzle Portion;17th, atomizing delivery line;18th, it is incubated protection department;19th, spiral heat conducting pipe;20th, metal tube;21st, thermal source portion.
Specific implementation method
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, fruit tree spraying operation includes unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, the first paddle arm 3, second with plant protection unmanned plane Paddle arm 4, the 3rd paddle arm 5, the 4th paddle arm 6, frame 7, medicine-chest 2, the first heating power atomizing unit 9, the second heating power atomizing unit 10, Three heating power atomizing units 11 and the 4th heating power atomizing unit 8, the first paddle arm 3, the second paddle arm 4, the 3rd paddle arm 5 and the 4th paddle arm 6 Radially distributed in the surrounding of unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, frame 7 is located at the lower section of unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, and medicine-chest 2 is located at the lower section of frame 7, First heating power atomizing unit 9 is located at the lower section of the first paddle arm 3, and the second heating power atomizing unit 10 is located at the lower section of the second paddle arm 4, the 3rd heat Power atomizing unit 11 is located at the lower section of the 3rd paddle arm 5, and the 4th heating power atomizing unit 8 is located at the lower section of the 4th paddle arm 6, the second heating power atomizing Unit 10, the 3rd heating power atomizing unit 11, the 4th heating power atomizing unit 8 and the first heating power atomizing unit 9 are identical structure.The One heating power atomizing unit 9 includes decoction supply unit 12, decoction ingress pipe 14, spray nozzle part 16, atomizing delivery line 17, insulation protection department 18th, spiral heat conducting pipe 19, metal tube 20 and thermal source portion 21, spiral heat conducting pipe 19 be located at decoction supply unit 12 and spray nozzle part 16 it Between, decoction supply unit 12 is stretched into the one end of decoction ingress pipe 14, and the other end of decoction ingress pipe 14 connects with spiral heat conducting pipe 19, atomizing The one end of delivery line 17 connects with spiral heat conducting pipe 19, and the other end of atomizing delivery line 17 stretches into spray nozzle part 16, decoction ingress pipe 14, spiral shell Heat conducting pipe 19 and atomizing delivery line 17 are revolved to form the structure of one, decoction ingress pipe 14, spiral heat conducting pipe 19 and atomizing export The material of pipe 17 is copper.Thermal source portion 21 is located at the side of decoction supply unit 12, and the side of decoction supply unit 12 is additionally provided with electrostatic Device body 13, electrostatic generator body 13 are connected with pillar 15, and pillar 15 connects with spray nozzle part 16.Metal tube 20 connects thermal source portion 21, and stretch into the cavity of the formation of spiral heat conducting pipe 19, insulation protection department 18 has the cavity for accommodating spiral heat conducting pipe 19, insulation Protection department 18 is cylindrical shape, and insulation protection department 18 has heat-insulation layer and insulation screen, insulation screen parcel heat-insulation layer, insulation The material of screen layer is copper foil or aluminium foil, and thermal source portion 21 includes gas pot and ignition mechanism, and the volume of gas pot uses 100-350 Milliliter, gas pot are detachably connected with metal tube, are conveniently replaceable.There is gap, more between spiral heat conducting pipe 19 and metal tube 20 Mist delivery line 17 is provided with insulation tube at spray nozzle part 16, and insulative pipe sleeve is on atomizing delivery line 17.
Spray nozzle part uses anti-clogging shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is directly connected to the connection of electrostatic generator shower nozzle and atomizing delivery line with resistance to The silicone tube or four fluorine tube of high-temperature insulation.In order to avoid high temperature can allow decoction carbonization to block shower nozzle, the inner side of non-fouling nozzle Plus being directly connected to atomizing delivery line behind screen pack.
A planting fruit-trees spraying operation of the invention structure, heating power heating power atomizing unit thermal source as the use of plant protection unmanned plane Portion produces heat and absorbed by metal tube by spiral heat conducting pipe, is atomized the liquid in spiral heat conducting pipe, continually and steadily, can reduce Noise when plant protection unmanned plane works, gas pot small volume, can at any time change, can improve spraying operation efficiency.

Claims (9)

1. a planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane, including unmanned aerial vehicle body, the first paddle arm, the second paddle arm, the 3rd paddle arm, 4th paddle arm, frame and medicine-chest, the first described paddle arm, the second paddle arm, the 3rd paddle arm and the 4th paddle arm it is radially distributed in Unmanned aerial vehicle body surrounding, described frame are located at below unmanned aerial vehicle body, and described medicine-chest is located at the lower section of frame, and its feature exists In:The first heating power atomizing unit is provided with below the first described paddle arm, the second heating power is provided with below the second described paddle arm Atomizing unit, the 3rd heating power atomizing unit is provided with below the 3rd described paddle arm, the is provided with below the 4th described paddle arm Four heating power atomizing units, the second described heating power atomizing unit, the 3rd heating power atomizing unit, the 4th heating power atomizing unit and first Heating power atomizing unit is identical structure.
2. planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first described heat Power atomizing unit include decoction supply unit, decoction ingress pipe, spray nozzle part, atomizing delivery line, insulation protection department, spiral heat conducting pipe, Metal tube and thermal source portion, described spiral heat conducting pipe is between decoction supply unit and spray nozzle part, described decoction ingress pipe one Decoction supply unit is stretched at end, and the decoction ingress pipe other end connects with spiral heat conducting pipe, described atomizing delivery line one end and spiral Heat conducting pipe connects, and the atomizing delivery line other end stretches into spray nozzle part, and described thermal source portion is located at decoction supply unit side, described gold Belong to pipe connection thermal source portion, and stretch into the cavity of spiral heat conducting pipe formation, described insulation protection department, which has, accommodates spiral heat conduction The cavity of pipe.
3. planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described thermal source portion Including gas pot and ignition mechanism, the volume of gas pot is 100-350 milliliters.
4. planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The gas pot with Metal tube is detachably connected.
5. planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described decoction supplies Electrostatic generator body is additionally provided with to radical side, described electrostatic generator body is connected with the pillar set, described shield Pipe connects with spray nozzle part.
6. planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described atomizing is led Outlet pipe is provided with insulation tube at spray nozzle part, and described insulative pipe sleeve is on atomizing delivery line.
7. planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described decoction is led It is to form integral structure to enter pipe, spiral heat conducting pipe and atomizing delivery line, described decoction ingress pipe, spiral heat conducting pipe and atomizing The material of delivery line is copper.
8. planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described insulation is prevented Shield portion is cylindrical shape, and described insulation protection department has heat-insulation layer and insulation screen, the parcel insulation of described insulation screen Layer.
9. planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The insulation shielding The material of layer is copper foil or aluminium foil.
CN201710871877.1A 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 One planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane Pending CN107662701A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710871877.1A CN107662701A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 One planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710871877.1A CN107662701A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 One planting fruit-trees spraying operation plant protection unmanned plane

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CN107662701A true CN107662701A (en) 2018-02-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109319119A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-12 佛山市开机器人有限公司 A kind of mixed dynamic plant protection drone system of high efficient oil electricity
CN111776209A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-16 王东明 Electronic many rotors plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle
US20220062926A1 (en) * 2019-11-12 2022-03-03 Shandong University Of Technology Variable-rate spraying nozzle device and spraying drone

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203762121U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-08-13 内蒙古帅旗生物科技股份有限公司 Electric pesticide mist sprayer
CN105057134A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-11-18 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 Electrostatic sprayer of electrostatic spraying machine
CN204895855U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-23 辽宁力德航空科技有限公司 Many rotors of oil -electricity hybrid vehicle unmanned vehicles
CN204949242U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-13 陈金秋野 A unmanned aerial vehicle for pesticide sprays
CN206218199U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-06-06 广州天翔航空科技有限公司 A kind of axle unmanned plane of plant protection four

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203762121U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-08-13 内蒙古帅旗生物科技股份有限公司 Electric pesticide mist sprayer
CN105057134A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-11-18 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 Electrostatic sprayer of electrostatic spraying machine
CN204895855U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-23 辽宁力德航空科技有限公司 Many rotors of oil -electricity hybrid vehicle unmanned vehicles
CN204949242U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-13 陈金秋野 A unmanned aerial vehicle for pesticide sprays
CN206218199U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-06-06 广州天翔航空科技有限公司 A kind of axle unmanned plane of plant protection four

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109319119A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-12 佛山市开机器人有限公司 A kind of mixed dynamic plant protection drone system of high efficient oil electricity
US20220062926A1 (en) * 2019-11-12 2022-03-03 Shandong University Of Technology Variable-rate spraying nozzle device and spraying drone
CN111776209A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-16 王东明 Electronic many rotors plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle

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Application publication date: 20180206