CN201571312U - Narrow-row compact planting air-suction type precise planting unit group - Google Patents

Narrow-row compact planting air-suction type precise planting unit group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201571312U
CN201571312U CN2010200447760U CN201020044776U CN201571312U CN 201571312 U CN201571312 U CN 201571312U CN 2010200447760 U CN2010200447760 U CN 2010200447760U CN 201020044776 U CN201020044776 U CN 201020044776U CN 201571312 U CN201571312 U CN 201571312U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cell cube
sowing
longeron
unit group
planting
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010200447760U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈海涛
纪文义
项德响
赖庆辉
余嘉
李杞超
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010200447760U priority Critical patent/CN201571312U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201571312U publication Critical patent/CN201571312U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a narrow-row compact planting air-suction type precise planting unit group, belonging to the agricultural machine, comprising a unit longitudinal girder and a sowing single-disk boot, an air-suction seed-sowing device, a universal covering shovel, a packing wheel assembly which are arranged on the unit longitudinal girder in turn, wherein back cross beams are assembled at the rear sides of the two parallel unit longitudinal girders and two connection seats are respectively fixed and mounted on the front ends of the two unit longitudinal girders and the two ends of the front cross beams are respectively fixed and connected with the connection seats on the two unit longitudinal girders and a depth-control drive land wheel is mounted on the underside part in the middle of the front cross beam and front, back ends of a parallelogram linkage are respectively connected with a connection clip and a connection seat; the unit group accomplishes the work links such as ditching, sowing, covering soil and squashing at one time and the narrow-row compact planting air-suction type precise planting unit group has features of stable sowing depth, uniform seed-space, high transmission efficiency, reliable work and good soil covering and squashing effect.

Description

Compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing unit group
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to the seeding operation assembly on a kind of seeding machinary.
Background technology:
Studies show that selecting rational soybean culture pattern is an important channel that increases substantially soybean yields.The compact planting in narrow row high-yield culturing has increased density owing to dwindled line-spacing, and it is more reasonable that plant is distributed, thereby increased the photosynthesis area, and more traditional ridge planting generally can increase production more than 20%, is the new technology of a soybean yield-increasing.Therefore, the research of carrying out the seeding machinery that matches with it has crucial meaning.The at present domestic large-scale plane seeder that adopts is most to be import, and the research of small-sized plane seeder is also deficient relatively, accurately follow an example in ground, zero speed of seed dropping, seed level is consistent and be convenient to regulate, suppression power appropriateness, many key issues such as adjustable can not obtain basic solution, cause the research and development of compact planting in narrow row cultivation corollary new seeding machinery slow.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model has designed a kind of compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing unit group at the problems referred to above, and purpose is to improve sowing grain spacing evenness, seed level uniformity, realizes the adjustable and accurate profiling of suppression power.
Basic design of the present utility model is that a kind of compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing unit group comprises that the cell cube longeron reaches kind case, sowing single-disc colter, air-suction seeding unit, universal covering device and the packing wheel assembly that is fitted in successively on the cell cube longeron; Equipped rear cross beam on the cell cube longeron rear side of two configured in parallel, two Connection Blocks are packed in respectively on two cell cube longeron leading sections, the front beam two ends respectively with two cell cube longerons on Connection Block affixed, the dark land wheel that drives of limit is installed on the downside position in the middle of front beam, and the rear and front end of parallelogram lindage is hinged with Connection Card and Connection Block respectively.
Side at sowing single-disc colter medial surface disposes the seeds protecting plate that matches with the sowing single-disc colter.
Packing wheel assembly is hinged by the suppression wheel carrier and is installed in behind the cell cube longeron on the side lower part, pressure adjusting lever is hinged and is installed on the cell cube longeron rear lateral portion, and with locating groove clamping matching on the cell cube longeron rearward end, the two ends of extension spring are connected with pressure adjusting lever with the suppression wheel carrier respectively.
The utility model adopts technique scheme can accurately control seed level, reduces a height of charging seed, and improves transmission efficiency, thereby has guaranteed the stability of seed level and the uniformity of grain distance, and suppression power is adjustable also to have guaranteed good suppression of soil effect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing unit group structural representation;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a sowing single-disc colter structural representation;
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, cell cube longeron 2, kind case 3, parallelogram lindage 4, Connection Card 5, limit drive land wheel 6, Connection Block 7, sowing single-disc colter 8, air-suction seeding unit 9, universal covering device 10, packing wheel assembly 11 deeply, suppress wheel carrier 12, extension spring 13, pressure adjusting lever 14, rear cross beam 15, front beam 16, seeds protecting plate
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is described in detail.
A kind of compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing unit group, comprise that cell cube longeron 1 reaches the kind case 2 that is fitted in successively on the cell cube longeron 1, sowing single-disc colter 7, air-suction seeding unit 8, universal covering device 9, packing wheel assembly 10, equipped rear cross beam 14 on cell cube longeron 1 rear side of two configured in parallel, two Connection Blocks 6 are packed in respectively on two cell cube longeron 1 leading sections, front beam 15 two ends respectively with two cell cube longerons 1 on Connection Block 6 affixed, the dark land wheel 5 that drives of limit is installed on downside position in the middle of the front beam 15, and the rear and front end of parallelogram lindage 3 is hinged with Connection Card 4 and Connection Block 6 respectively.
Side at sowing single-disc colter 7 medial surfaces disposes the seeds protecting plate 16 that matches with sowing single-disc colter 7.
Packing wheel assembly 10 is hinged by suppression wheel carrier 11 and is installed on the cell cube longeron 1 back side lower part, pressure adjusting lever 13 is hinged and is installed on cell cube longeron 1 rear lateral portion, and with locating groove clamping matching on cell cube longeron 1 rearward end, the two ends of extension spring 12 are connected with pressure adjusting lever 13 with suppression wheel carrier 11 respectively.
When compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing unit group is worked, tractor-drawn sowing unit group moves ahead, the dark land wheel 5 that drives of limit directly passes to power air-suction seeding unit 8 by one-level chain drive, and sowing unit group is finished trench digging, sowing, earthing and suppression operation successively; Packing wheel assembly 10 suppression power can cooperate the gear groove to regulate by pressure adjusting lever 13; The dark land wheel 5 that drives of limit can accurately be controlled seed level and improve transmission efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing unit group, comprise that cell cube longeron (1) reaches the kind case (2) that is fitted in successively on the cell cube longeron (1), sowing single-disc colter (7), air-suction seeding unit (8), universal covering device (9), packing wheel assembly (10), it is characterized in that equipped rear cross beam (14) on cell cube longeron (1) rear side of two configured in parallel, two Connection Blocks (6) are packed in respectively on two cell cube longerons (1) leading section, front beam (15) two ends respectively with two cell cube longerons (1) on Connection Block (6) affixed, the dark land wheel (5) that drives of limit is installed on the downside position in the middle of front beam (15), and the rear and front end of parallelogram lindage (3) is hinged with Connection Card (4) and Connection Block (6) respectively.
2. compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing according to claim 1 unit group is characterized in that disposing the seeds protecting plate (16) that matches with sowing single-disc colter (7) in the side of sowing single-disc colter (7) medial surface.
3. compact planting in narrow row air-sucking type precise sowing according to claim 1 unit group, it is characterized in that packing wheel assembly (10) is installed on the side lower part of cell cube longeron (1) back by suppression wheel carrier (11) hinge, pressure adjusting lever (13) is hinged and is installed on cell cube longeron (1) rear lateral portion, and with locating groove clamping matching on cell cube longeron (1) rearward end, the two ends of extension spring (12) are connected with pressure adjusting lever (13) with suppression wheel carrier (11) respectively.
CN2010200447760U 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Narrow-row compact planting air-suction type precise planting unit group Expired - Fee Related CN201571312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200447760U CN201571312U (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Narrow-row compact planting air-suction type precise planting unit group

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200447760U CN201571312U (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Narrow-row compact planting air-suction type precise planting unit group

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201571312U true CN201571312U (en) 2010-09-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010200447760U Expired - Fee Related CN201571312U (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Narrow-row compact planting air-suction type precise planting unit group

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201571312U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105874974A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-24 华中农业大学 Sowing monomer for accurately controlling row spacing and sowing depth of small grain size seeds
CN109937650A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-28 华南农业大学 A kind of pneumatic seeder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105874974A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-24 华中农业大学 Sowing monomer for accurately controlling row spacing and sowing depth of small grain size seeds
CN109937650A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-28 华南农业大学 A kind of pneumatic seeder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100908

Termination date: 20130114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee