CN201470628U - Cleaner of solar cell plate - Google Patents

Cleaner of solar cell plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201470628U
CN201470628U CN2009202347529U CN200920234752U CN201470628U CN 201470628 U CN201470628 U CN 201470628U CN 2009202347529 U CN2009202347529 U CN 2009202347529U CN 200920234752 U CN200920234752 U CN 200920234752U CN 201470628 U CN201470628 U CN 201470628U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
guide
cleaning
guide wheel
roll shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202347529U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高华平
吕全亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Giantion Optoelectronics Industry Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Giantion Optoelectronics Industry Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Giantion Optoelectronics Industry Development Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Giantion Optoelectronics Industry Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009202347529U priority Critical patent/CN201470628U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201470628U publication Critical patent/CN201470628U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20Cleaning; Removing snow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaner of a solar cell plate, which belongs to the field of solar energy and comprises guide rails, a cleaning roller, an idler wheel, a guide wheel group and a motor, wherein the guide rails include a pair of idler wheel guide rails and a pair of guide wheel guide rails, the idler wheel is connected with the idler wheel guide rails in a rolling mode, a driving wheel and a guide wheel of the guide wheel group are connected with the guide wheel guide rails in a rolling mode and are clamped at both sides of the guide wheel guide rails, the idler wheel and the driving wheel of the guide wheel group are in key connection with a roll shaft of the cleaning roller, a wheel shaft of the guide wheel of the guide wheel group is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is respectively connected with both ends of the roll shaft, the motor is fixed on the connecting plate, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with one end of the roll shaft of the cleaning roller, and two ends of the guide wheel guide rails are provided with limit switches. A cleaning scraping brush is fixed on the cleaning roll of the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roll is connected with the roll shaft via a bearing. The cleaner of the solar cell plate has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and good cleaning effect, the cleaning scraping brush can be disassembled to be cleaned or replaced at regular intervals, and the problem that the solar cell plate needs to be cleaned manually or is never cleaned is solved.

Description

The solar panel cleaner
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of solar energy, relates to the cleaner that is used for solar panel, and it is Clean-also to be suitable for other solar receiver.
Background technology
Development along with the Application of Solar Energy technology, the generating efficiency of photovoltaic generation more and more is subject to people's attention, how to improve the solar electrical energy generation ability, people often pay attention to is to improve the photoelectric transformation efficiency of solar cell and make solar panel aim at the sun all the time by automatic tracking technique, and what but ignored by people is the cleaning of solar panel.After solar panel was polluted by dust according to the preliminary statistics, its photoelectric transformation efficiency can reduce more than 5%, especially in dust storm dust serious area such as Xinjiang, Tibet, the covering of sandy soil dust on the solar panel is bigger to the influence of photoelectric transformation efficiency.Present most solar panel is by manually cleaning, even the solar panel that has use was not cleaned so far, when therefore producing solar panel, be necessary to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy for installation, the solar panel cleaner that cleaning effect is good regularly carries out cleaning to solar panel.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure, easy for installation that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, the solar panel cleaner that cleaning effect is good.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is that a kind of solar panel cleaner comprises guide rail, cleaning roller, roller, guide wheel group and motor.Described guide rail comprises a pair of rolling wheel guide rails and a pair of guide wheel guide rail, guide wheel group comprises driving wheel and directive wheel, key is connected with the driving wheel of roller and guide wheel group on the roll shaft of cleaning roller, roller rolls with rolling wheel guide rails and is connected, the driving wheel of guide wheel group all rolls with the guide wheel guide rail with directive wheel and is connected, and be clamped in the both sides of guide wheel guide rail, the wheel shaft of directive wheel and connecting plate load, motor is fixed on the connecting plate, the roll shaft two ends of cleaning roller respectively with the connecting plate load, and cleaning roll shaft one end of roller and the output shaft of motor are in transmission connection.
Described cleaning roller comprises roll shaft, clearer and cleaning wiper, and the cleaning wiper is fixed on the clearer, and clearer is connected by bearing with roll shaft.
The output shaft of described motor is in transmission connection by roll shaft one end of axle sleeve and holding screw and cleaning roller.
The two ends of described guide wheel guide rail are separately installed with limit switch, and perhaps the two ends of rolling wheel guide rails are separately installed with limit switch.
Described motor can be direct current generator, stepper motor or servomotor.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages; The one, simple in structure, each solar panel only need be installed a cover cleaner, and regularly starter motor can clean maintenance work to solar panel.Cleaning wiper on the clearer can be selected materials such as the good hairbrush of cleaning effect, flannelette and felt for use, improves cleaning effect.The cleaning wiper can regularly be unpicked and washed or change, install and use all very convenient, thereby solved the problem that solar panel for a long time leans on artificial cleaning or never carries out cleaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the utility model on solar panel;
Fig. 2 is for being structure cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing does explanation in further detail to the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the utility model on solar panel, as shown in Figure 1, one side of solar panel is equipped with a cover solar panel cleaner, the both sides up and down of solar panel are separately installed with a pair of rolling wheel guide rails 1-1 and a pair of guide wheel guide rail 1-2, rolling wheel guide rails 1-1 is in the inboard, and guide wheel guide rail 1-2 is in the outside.Roller 3 rolls with rolling wheel guide rails 1-1 and is connected, and the driving wheel 4-1 of guide wheel group 4 rolls with guide wheel guide rail 1-2 with directive wheel 4-2 and is connected.The two ends of described guide wheel guide rail 1-2 are separately installed with limit switch 1-3.Certainly, also can be separately installed with limit switch 1-3 at the two ends of rolling wheel guide rails 1-1.
Fig. 2 is a structure cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model, and as shown in Figure 2, a kind of solar panel cleaner comprises guide rail 1, cleaning roller 2, roller 3, guide wheel group 4 and motor 5.Described guide rail 1 comprises a pair of rolling wheel guide rails 1-1 and a pair of guide wheel guide rail 1-2, guide wheel group 4 comprises driving wheel 4-1 and directive wheel 4-2, the roll shaft 2-1 of cleaning roller 2 goes up the driving wheel 4-1 that key is connected with roller 3 and guide wheel group 4, roller 3 rolls with rolling wheel guide rails 1-1 and is connected, the driving wheel 4-1 of guide wheel group 4 all rolls with guide wheel guide rail 1-2 with directive wheel 4-2 and is connected, and be clamped in the both sides of guide wheel guide rail 1-2, the wheel shaft of directive wheel 4-2 and connecting plate 4-3 load, motor 5 is fixed on the connecting plate 4-3, the roll shaft 2-1 two ends of cleaning roller 2 respectively with connecting plate 4-3 load, and cleaning roll shaft 2-1 one end of roller 2 and the output shaft of motor 5 are in transmission connection.
Described cleaning roller 2 comprises roll shaft 2-1, clearer 2-2 and cleaning wiper 2-3, and cleaning wiper 2-3 is fixed on the clearer 2-2, and clearer 2-2 is connected by bearing with roll shaft 2-1, and cleaning wiper 2-3 selects felt for use.
The output shaft of described motor 5 is in transmission connection by the roll shaft 2-1 axle head of axle sleeve 6 and holding screw and cleaning roller 2.
Described motor 5 is stepper motors, by computer control.
The solar panel cleaner is described below the cleaning course of solar panel: power-on or send enabling signal by computer, motor 5 rotates, the roll shaft 2-1 that drives cleaning roller 2 rotates, the roller 3 and the guide wheel group 4 that are connected with the roll shaft 2-1 key of cleaning roller 2 begin to roll along the end of rolling wheel guide rails 1-1 and guide wheel guide rail 1-2 respectively, when being rolled into the other end of rolling wheel guide rails 1-1 and guide wheel guide rail 1-2, contact with the limit switch 1-3 of the other end that is installed in guide wheel guide rail 1-2, the other end from guide wheel guide rail 1-2 returns again, until with stop operating after the limit switch 1-3 of the end of guide wheel guide rail 1-2 contacts, promptly get back to initial position; Thereby make to be installed in roll shaft 2-1 that the cleaning wiper 2-3 of cleaning on the roller 2 also follow cleaning roller 2 and to move to the other end, be returned to initial position from the other end again, finish the cleaning of solar panel from an end of solar panel.

Claims (5)

1. a solar panel cleaner is characterized in that: comprise guide rail (1), cleaning roller (2), roller (3), guide wheel group (4) and motor (5); Described guide rail (1) comprises a pair of rolling wheel guide rails (1-1) and a pair of guide wheel guide rail (1-2), guide wheel group (4) comprises driving wheel (4-1) and directive wheel (4-2), the roll shaft (2-1) of cleaning roller (2) is gone up the driving wheel (4-1) that key is connected with roller (3) and guide wheel group (4), roller (3) rolls with rolling wheel guide rails (1-1) and is connected, the driving wheel (4-1) of guide wheel group (4) all rolls with guide wheel guide rail (1-2) with directive wheel (4-2) and is connected, and be clamped in the both sides of guide wheel guide rail (1-2), the wheel shaft of directive wheel (4-2) and connecting plate (4-3) load, motor (5) is fixed on the connecting plate (4-3), the cleaning roller (2) roll shaft (2-1) two ends respectively with connecting plate (4-3) load, and the cleaning roller (2) roll shaft (2-1) end and the output shaft of motor (5) be in transmission connection.
2. solar panel cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cleaning roller (2) comprises roll shaft (2-1), clearer (2-2) and cleaning wiper (2-3), cleaning wiper (2-3) is fixed on the clearer (2-2), and clearer (2-2) is connected by bearing with roll shaft (2-1).
3. solar panel cleaner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the output shaft of described motor (5) is in transmission connection by roll shaft (2-1) end of axle sleeve (6) and holding screw and cleaning roller (2).
4. solar panel cleaner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the two ends of described guide wheel guide rail (1-2) are separately installed with limit switch (1-3), and perhaps the two ends of rolling wheel guide rails (1-1) are separately installed with limit switch (1-3).
5. solar panel cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described motor (5) can be direct current generator, stepper motor or servomotor.
CN2009202347529U 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Cleaner of solar cell plate Expired - Fee Related CN201470628U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202347529U CN201470628U (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Cleaner of solar cell plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202347529U CN201470628U (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Cleaner of solar cell plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201470628U true CN201470628U (en) 2010-05-19

Family

ID=42406867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009202347529U Expired - Fee Related CN201470628U (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Cleaner of solar cell plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201470628U (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101941006A (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-01-12 薛恩达 Automatic cleaner for solar cell panel
CN102091699A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-06-15 深圳市景佑能源科技有限公司 Solar-cell panel sweeper capable of automatically adapting to running deviation
CN102189086A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-09-21 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 Automatic dedusting device for solar cell plate
CN102446982A (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-05-09 雷根斯堡高等专业学院 Service device for maintenance of a solar panel arrangement
CN102601068A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-25 东南大学 Waterless cleaner for photovoltaic cell panel
CN102601067A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-25 张新安 Cleaning device for self-cleaning solar panel
CN102962213A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 南京航空航天大学 Dust extraction device for photovoltaic cell panel based on ultrasonic motor
CN103056133A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-04-24 河南科达节能环保有限公司 Solar battery panel cleaning system
CN103878132A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-06-25 大连理工大学 Gear drive rolling brush type device for automatically cleaning solar cell panels
CN103913003A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-09 中北大学 Solar water heater intelligently cleaning and maintaining system
CN104815807A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-05 上海舜海船舶设备有限公司 Snow cleaning device
CN105116919A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-02 桂林电子科技大学 Automatic sunlight tracking system of solar cell panel
CN105127116A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-09 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic module cleaning device
CN105127166A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-09 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Walking module and photovoltaic module cleaning device with same
CN112082276A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Slot type solar energy surface cleaning device

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101941006A (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-01-12 薛恩达 Automatic cleaner for solar cell panel
CN102446982A (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-05-09 雷根斯堡高等专业学院 Service device for maintenance of a solar panel arrangement
CN102446982B (en) * 2010-10-01 2014-09-17 马努系统股份公司 Service device for maintenance of a solar panel arrangement
CN102091699A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-06-15 深圳市景佑能源科技有限公司 Solar-cell panel sweeper capable of automatically adapting to running deviation
WO2012055212A1 (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-05-03 深圳市景佑能源科技有限公司 Cleaner for cleaning solar battery panel
CN102189086A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-09-21 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 Automatic dedusting device for solar cell plate
CN102189086B (en) * 2011-04-02 2012-11-21 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 Automatic dedusting device for solar cell plate
CN102601067B (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-10-23 张新安 Cleaning device for self-cleaning solar panel
CN102601067A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-25 张新安 Cleaning device for self-cleaning solar panel
CN102601068A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-25 东南大学 Waterless cleaner for photovoltaic cell panel
CN102962213A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 南京航空航天大学 Dust extraction device for photovoltaic cell panel based on ultrasonic motor
CN103056133A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-04-24 河南科达节能环保有限公司 Solar battery panel cleaning system
CN103913003A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-09 中北大学 Solar water heater intelligently cleaning and maintaining system
CN103913003B (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-01-20 中北大学 Solar water heater intelligent cleaning and maintenance system
CN103878132A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-06-25 大连理工大学 Gear drive rolling brush type device for automatically cleaning solar cell panels
CN104815807A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-05 上海舜海船舶设备有限公司 Snow cleaning device
CN105116919A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-02 桂林电子科技大学 Automatic sunlight tracking system of solar cell panel
CN105127116A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-09 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic module cleaning device
CN105127166A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-09 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Walking module and photovoltaic module cleaning device with same
CN105127116B (en) * 2015-09-29 2018-11-09 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic module cleaning device
CN112082276A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Slot type solar energy surface cleaning device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100519

Termination date: 20140811

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model