CN210780672U

CN210780672U - Subway dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN210780672U
Application number: CN201921808800.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张静
Original assignee: Yantai Engineering and Technology College
Current assignee: Yantai Engineering and Technology College
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a subway solar photovoltaic power generation device that prevents dust, which comprises a seat board, the horizontally solar panel of bracing piece fixed mounting is passed through to the top surface of bedplate, both ends are equipped with the slide rail parallel with it respectively around solar panel, a slide rail, solar panel all passes through bracing piece fixed mounting in the bedplate top surface, be equipped with the slide bar between two slide rails, both ends respectively with the slide rail sliding fit that corresponds around the slide bar, the slide bar is located solar panel's top, the bottom surface fixed mounting cleaners and polishes of slide bar, the vertical columniform driving lever of bottom surface fixed mounting of chain, the through-hole of rectangle is seted up at the top surface middle part of slide. The utility model relates to a rationally, drive the pivot through the wind-guiding appearance and rotate to make cleaners and polishes carry out the deashing to the solar panel surface and handle, not only can remove dust to the solar panel surface and handle, the device adopts the wind energy as the power source who removes dust simultaneously, the utility model is suitable for a stronger area of wind-force, the practicality is strong.

Description

Subway dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the solar photovoltaic power generation field, specifically speaking are dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device of subway.

Background

Along with the energy problem is outstanding day by day, solar energy belongs to novel pollution-free energy, solar photovoltaic power generation is being welcomed, along with the development of present science and technology, subway trip green is advocated in many cities, and the annual electric energy consumption of subway is huge, and present commercial power need consume a large amount of non-renewable energy, for the energy saving, many subway stations are all in the use that increases solar photovoltaic power generation, solar photovoltaic module is the photovoltaic power generation's that comprises solar wafer constitutional unit, commonly called solar panel, be the core component part that utilizes solar energy to produce the electric energy at present, solar panel is after using a period, the dust is accumulated easily on the solar panel surface, the piling up of dust is showing and is reducing photovoltaic module luminous flux, and then is showing and is reducing photovoltaic module's electric energy output ability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a subway solar photovoltaic power generation device that prevents dust for solve the defect among the prior art.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device for subway comprises a seat plate, wherein a horizontal solar panel is fixedly installed on the top surface of the seat plate through a supporting rod, sliding rails parallel to the solar panel are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the solar panel, the sliding rails and the solar panel are fixedly installed on the top surface of the seat plate through the supporting rod, a sliding rod is arranged between the two sliding rails, the front end and the rear end of the sliding rod are respectively in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rails, the sliding rod is positioned above the solar panel, a sanitary appliance is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding rod and is in contact fit with the top surface of the solar panel, vertical rotating shafts are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the solar panel, the length of the sliding rails is larger than the maximum distance between the two rotating shafts, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of, the chain is located the slide bar top, and the vertical columniform driving lever of bottom surface fixed mounting of chain, the through-hole of rectangle is seted up at the top surface middle part of slide bar, and in the driving lever inserted the through-hole, the equal fixed mounting blade of upper end periphery of pivot.

A subway solar photovoltaic power generation device that prevents dust, the pivot around both sides be equipped with curved fly leaf respectively, the concave surface of fly leaf is all towards the pivot that corresponds, the equal fixed mounting brake block of concave surface of fly leaf, the left and right sides of pivot is equipped with vertical connecting block respectively, the equal fixed mounting of connecting block is in the support top surface that corresponds, both sides are the electric telescopic handle of fixed mounting fore-and-aft direction respectively around the connecting block, the fly leaf that the equal fixed connection of electric telescopic handle's expansion end corresponds, the top surface fixed mounting time switch of bedplate, time switch, the even power connection of electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle is connected with time switch.

According to the dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device for the subway, the seat plate is fixedly installed on the ground through the bolts.

According to the dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device for the subway, the sanitary appliance is a soft brush.

The utility model has the advantages that: when the utility model is used for cleaning dust, as shown in figure 1, when wind exists, the wind blows the rotating blades to rotate, the rotating blades drive the corresponding rotating shafts to rotate along with the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts drive the chains to rotate along with the rotating shafts, meanwhile, the rotating shafts drive the shifting rod to rotate along with the rotating shafts, the shifting rod is inserted into the through hole, the rotating rod drives the sliding rod to horizontally move along with the sliding rail, when the shifting rod moves to the chain wheel along with the chain, the shifting rod rotates around the chain wheel, because the length of the sliding rail is greater than the maximum distance between the two rotating shafts, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is positioned above the sliding rod, the sliding rod moves to one side of the sliding rail along with the shifting rod, the shifting rod is always positioned in the through hole, the shifting rod drives the sliding rod to move to the other side along with the shifting rod, therefore, the rotating rod drives the sliding rod to horizontally reciprocate, because the sanitary, keeping the surface of the solar panel clean; the utility model relates to a rationally, drive the pivot through the wind-guiding appearance and rotate to make cleaners and polishes carry out the deashing to the solar panel surface and handle, not only can remove dust to the solar panel surface, the device adopts the wind energy as the power source that removes dust simultaneously, further energy saving, the utility model is suitable for a stronger area of wind-force, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the view from direction a of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device for subway comprises a seat plate 1, wherein a horizontal solar panel 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the seat plate 1 through a support rod, sliding rails 3 parallel to the solar panel 2 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the solar panel 2, the sliding rails 3 and the solar panel 2 are both fixedly installed on the top surface of the seat plate 1 through the support rod, a sliding rod 4 is arranged between the two sliding rails 3, the front end and the rear end of the sliding rod 4 are respectively in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rails 3, the sliding rod 4 is positioned above the solar panel 2, a sanitary appliance 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding rod 4, the sanitary appliance 10 is in contact fit with the top surface of the solar panel 2, vertical rotating shafts 5 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the solar panel 2, the length of the sliding rail 3 is larger than the maximum distance between the two rotating shafts 5, corresponding support 11 is connected to 5 equal bearing of pivot, connects through chain 7 between two sprocket 6, and chain 7 is located slide bar 4 top, and the vertical columniform driving lever 8 of bottom surface fixed mounting of chain 7, the through-hole 9 of rectangle is seted up at the top surface middle part of slide bar 4, and in driving lever 8 inserted through-hole 9, the equal fixed mounting blade 12 of upper end periphery of pivot 5. When the ash removing operation of the utility model is carried out, as shown in figure 1, when wind exists, the wind blows the blades 12 to rotate, the blades 12 rotate to drive the corresponding rotating shafts 5 to rotate along with the rotating shafts 5, the rotating shafts 5 rotate to drive the chains 7 to rotate along with the rotating shafts, simultaneously, the rotating chains 7 rotate to drive the shift lever 8 to rotate along with the rotating shafts, as the shift lever 8 is inserted into the through hole 9, the rotating shaft 8 drives the sliding rods 4 to horizontally move along with the sliding rails 3, when the shift lever 8 moves to the chain wheel 6 along with the chains 7, the shift lever 8 rotates around the chain wheel 6, because the length of the sliding rails 3 is larger than the maximum distance between the two rotating shafts 5, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 5 is positioned above the sliding rods 4, the sliding rods 4 move to one side of the sliding rails 3 along with the shift lever 8, the shift lever 8 is always positioned in the through hole 9, the shift lever 8, because the sanitary appliance 10 is in contact fit with the surface of the solar panel 2, the horizontal reciprocating movement of the sliding rod 4 can enable the sanitary appliance 10 to clean dust on the surface of the solar panel 2 and keep the surface of the solar panel 2 clean; the utility model relates to a rationally, drive pivot 5 through wind-guiding appearance 11 and rotate to make cleaners and polishes 10 carry out the deashing to solar panel 2 surfaces and handle, not only can remove dust to solar panel 2 surfaces and handle, the device adopts the wind energy as the power source who removes dust simultaneously, further energy saving, the utility model is suitable for a stronger area of wind-force, the practicality is strong.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the front and back both sides of the rotating shaft 5 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped movable plate 13, the concave surfaces of the movable plates 13 are all towards the corresponding rotating shaft 5, the brake pads 14 are all fixedly installed on the concave surfaces of the movable plates 13, the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 5 are respectively provided with a vertical connecting block 15, the connecting blocks 15 are all fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the corresponding supports 11, the front and back both sides of the connecting blocks 15 are respectively fixedly installed with a front and back electric telescopic rod 16, the movable ends of the electric telescopic rods 16 are all fixedly connected with the corresponding movable plates 13, the top surface of the seat plate 1 is fixedly installed with a timing switch 17, the timing switch 17 and the. Before use, a worker sets a timing switch 17, when the surface of the solar panel 2 needs to be cleaned, the timing switch 17 enables the electric telescopic rod 16 to contract, the electric telescopic rod 16 contracts to drive the corresponding movable plate 13 and the corresponding brake pad 14 to approach the corresponding rotating shaft 5, the brake pad 14 is in contact with the corresponding rotating shaft 5, so that the rotating shaft 5 stops rotating, and the sanitary appliance 10 stops cleaning the surface of the solar panel; when the time of the timing switch 17 is reached, the electric telescopic rod 16 makes the corresponding brake block 14 separated from the rotating shaft 5, thereby performing the dust cleaning operation.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the seat plate 1 according to the present embodiment is fixedly mounted on the ground by bolts 18. The seat plate 1 is installed on the ground through the bolts 18, so that the installation is more convenient.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the sanitary appliance 10 of the present embodiment is a soft brush. Soft brush texture is soft, and soft brush can not cause the harm to solar panel 2 when clearing up solar panel 2 surfaces.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a subway solar photovoltaic power generation facility that prevents dust which characterized in that: comprises a seat board (1), a horizontal solar panel (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the seat board (1) through a support rod, sliding rails (3) parallel to the solar panel (2) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the solar panel (2), the sliding rails (3) and the solar panel (2) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the seat board (1) through the support rod, a sliding rod (4) is arranged between the two sliding rails (3), the front end and the rear end of the sliding rod (4) are respectively in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rails (3), the sliding rod (4) is positioned above the solar panel (2), a sanitary appliance (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding rod (4), the sanitary appliance (10) is in contact fit with the top surface of the solar panel (2), vertical rotating shafts (5) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the solar panel (2), the length of, suit sprocket (6) are fixed in the lower extreme outside of pivot (5), pivot (5) are all installed in bedplate (1) top surface through support (11) of L type, corresponding support (11) are connected to the equal bearing in pivot (5), connect through chain (7) between two sprocket (6), chain (7) are located slide bar (4) top, vertical columniform driving lever (8) of bottom surface fixed mounting of chain (7), through-hole (9) of rectangle are seted up at the top surface middle part of slide bar (4), driving lever (8) insert in through-hole (9), the equal fixed mounting blade (12) of upper end periphery of pivot (5).

2. The dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device for the subway according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a timing switch, including pivot (5), pivot (5) around both sides be equipped with curved fly leaf (13) respectively, the concave surface of fly leaf (13) is all towards pivot (5) that correspond, the equal fixed mounting brake block (14) of concave surface of fly leaf (13), the left and right sides of pivot (5) is equipped with vertical connecting block (15) respectively, the equal fixed mounting in support (11) top surface that corresponds of connecting block (15), both sides are fixed mounting fore-and-aft direction's electric telescopic handle (16) respectively around connecting block (15), the equal fixed connection of expansion end of electric telescopic handle (16) corresponds fly leaf (13), the top surface fixed mounting timing switch (17) of bedplate (1), timing switch (17), electric telescopic handle (16) even power is connected, electric telescopic handle (16) are connected with timing switch (17).

3. The dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device for the subway according to claim 1, wherein: the seat plate (1) is fixedly arranged on the ground through a bolt (18).

4. The subway dustproof solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the sanitary appliance (10) is a soft brush.