CN205701780U - A kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205701780U
CN205701780U CN201620000540.4U CN201620000540U CN205701780U CN 205701780 U CN205701780 U CN 205701780U CN 201620000540 U CN201620000540 U CN 201620000540U CN 205701780 U CN205701780 U CN 205701780U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
cross bearer
brushes
brush
rotating shaft
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620000540.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚俊
宁会峰
康儒
李进韬
李玉洋
李翠明
申涛
周文明
罗奥
王宇航
马凯凯
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Priority to CN201620000540.4U priority Critical patent/CN205701780U/en
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Publication of CN205701780U publication Critical patent/CN205701780U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus, cross bearer (2) is connected with extraneous mobile vehicle by connecting hinge (1), and double roller brushes (3) are connected with the side plate of cross bearer (2) by pair of bearing (15) respectively;Brush rotating shaft left end is connected with round nut (13), it is achieved the axial restraint of brush rotating shaft, and brush rotating shaft right-hand member is connected with driving motor (7) by shaft coupling (8), drives motor (7) to be connected with the side plate of cross bearer (2) by adpting flange (9) fixing;The mechanism that brushes off the dust being made up of dust collecting duct (4), suction port (5), the bar that brushes off the dust (6) is connected with the side plate of cross bearer (2) by screw, air-introduced machine (11) is connected with the dust collecting duct (4) of the mechanism that brushes off the dust by air inducing pipeline, after be connected with air outlet (12).

Description

A kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus
Technical field
This utility model belongs to solar energy photovoltaic panel dedusting technology field, is specifically related to a kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal dress Put.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of modern industry, global energy crisis and environmental problem become increasingly conspicuous, exploitation clean energy resource becomes For the inexorable trend of human development, solar energy is with its universality, huge property, permanence, cheap, green, pollution-free etc. many excellent Gesture has become mankind's focus of attention.
Photovoltaic generation is to utilize the photovoltaic effect of interface that luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of skill of electric energy Art.But in power generation process, along with the accumulation of the time of use, photovoltaic panel can accumulate one layer of dust, not only reduce photovoltaic The optical-to-electronic conversion rate of plate, causes huge economic loss, and easily forms " tropical island effect ", cause photovoltaic panel local pyrexia And damage.So the research and development of photovoltaic panel dust removal device have become the inevitable requirement of theCourse of PV Industry.According to relevant literary composition both domestic and external Offering, current solar energy photovoltaic panel dedusting method mainly has: the dedusting robot that is arranged on photovoltaic module, manually use water under high pressure Rifle rinses, special vehicle-mounted cleaning tanker, electricity curtain dedusting, in addition with using expensive automatically cleaning photovoltaic panel material etc..Clearly Wash robot very unrealistic for large-scale photovoltaic generation factory, because equipment configures costly, and the dimension in later stage Repair work the most numerous and diverse;All there is same problem in other several purge modes: clean costly, the waste water yield is big, water cleans easily Short circuit, winter is caused easily to freeze.
The photovoltaic generation factory of China is concentrated mainly on the ground, northwest that intensity of illumination height, light application time length, land area are wide District.According to statistics, the photovoltaic installed capacity of northwest five province reaches the 83.7% of the whole nation, but these areas greatly, are often precisely dust storm amount The area of year drought and water shortage.Therefore, the research to the solar energy photovoltaic panel dust arrester of a kind of dry type is imperative.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus.
This utility model is a kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus, and cross bearer 2 is by connecting hinge 1 and extraneous mobile load Body connects, and double roller brushes 3 are connected with the side plate of cross bearer 2 by bearing block 14 respectively;Brush rotating shaft left end is connected with round nut 13, Realizing the axial restraint of brush rotating shaft, brush rotating shaft right-hand member is connected with driving motor 7 by shaft coupling 8, drives motor 7 by even Acting flange 9 is connected fixing with the side plate of cross bearer 2;The mechanism that brushes off the dust being made up of dust collecting duct 4, suction port 5, the bar 6 that brushes off the dust passes through Screw is connected with the side plate of cross bearer 2, and air-introduced machine 11 is connected with the dust collecting duct 4 of the mechanism that brushes off the dust by air inducing pipeline, after with Air outlet 12 connects.
Usefulness of the present utility model is: using double roller brush high speed rotating to clean, whole process need not water, it is achieved nothing Water is cleared up;Bristle is cleared up by the mechanism that brushes off the dust in real time that be made up of the bar that brushes off the dust, suction port and dust collecting duct, it is ensured that bristle clear Clean degree, enables dust removal brush to continue, efficient operation;The collection dust device being made up of air-introduced machine, air inducing pipeline, the most thoroughly Remove the dust in photovoltaic panel, it is to avoid reentrainment of dust pollutes, it is ensured that dust removing effects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present utility model, reference and corresponding name It is referred to as: brush body connects hinge 1, cross bearer 2, double roller brushes 3, dust collecting duct 4, suction port 5, and brush off the dust bar 6, drives motor, shaft coupling 8, adpting flange 9, air inducing pipeline 10, air-introduced machine 11, air outlet 12, round nut 13, bearing block 14, housing supports frame 15, side block Cover 16, U-shaped outer housing 17.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this utility model is a kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus, and cross bearer 2 is by connecting hinge 1 Being connected with extraneous mobile vehicle, double roller brushes 3 are connected with the side plate of cross bearer 2 by bearing block 14 respectively;Brush rotating shaft left end Being connected with round nut 13, it is achieved the axial restraint of brush rotating shaft, brush rotating shaft right-hand member is connected with driving motor 7 by shaft coupling 8, Motor 7 is driven to be connected with the side plate of cross bearer 2 by adpting flange 9 fixing;It is made up of dust collecting duct 4, suction port 5, the bar 6 that brushes off the dust The mechanism that brushes off the dust be connected with the side plate of cross bearer 2 by screw, air-introduced machine 11 passes through the dust leg of air inducing pipeline and the mechanism that brushes off the dust Road 4 connects, after be connected with air outlet 12.
As it is shown in figure 1, directly weld housing supports frame 15 on cross bearer 2, side block cover 16 is by screw and housing supports The side of frame 15 connects, and U-shaped outer housing 17 is connected with the upper surface of housing supports frame 15 by screw.
As it is shown in figure 1, cross bearer 2 is connected with extraneous mobile vehicle by connecting hinge 1, it is achieved the shifting that dust removal brush is overall Dynamic;Double roller brushes 3 are connected with the side plate of cross bearer 2 by bearing block 14 respectively;Brush rotating shaft left end is connected with round nut 13, real The axial restraint of existing brush rotating shaft, brush rotating shaft right-hand member is connected with driving motor 7 by shaft coupling 8, is provided brush by driving motor 7 The power of sub-high-speed rotation, drives motor 7 to be connected with the side plate of cross bearer 2 by adpting flange 9 fixing;By dust collecting duct 4, inhale The mechanism that brushes off the dust of dirt mouth 5, the bar 6 that brushes off the dust composition is connected with the side plate of cross bearer 2 by screw, and effect is: rotates at brush and cleans During, the real-time cleaning that bristle is brushed off the dust of the bar 6 that brushes off the dust, it is ensured that the clean-up performance of bristle so that brush continues efficient operation; Dust enters dust collecting duct 4 by suction port 5, it is achieved the preliminary collection of dust;Air-introduced machine 11 is by air inducing pipeline and the machine of brushing off the dust The dust collecting duct 4 of structure connects, after be connected with air outlet 12, effect is: by air-introduced machine work produce negative pressure, will brush off the dust mechanism Dust, in real time by dust collecting duct 4, air inducing pipeline 10 sucking-off, is then discharged, it is achieved thorough by the dust collected by air outlet 12 End dedusting;Housing supports frame 15 is welded direct on cross bearer 2, and to outer housing and its supporting role of side block cover, side block cover 16 passes through Screw is connected with the side of housing supports frame 15, and U-shaped outer housing 17 is connected with housing supports frame 15 upper surface by screw, effect It is: ensure that brush body inner chamber is closed as far as possible, prevent dust from kicking up and cause secondary pollution.
As in figure 2 it is shown, double roller brushes 3 are mounted side by side, two driving motors drive respectively, the brush inverse time on left side during work Pin rotates, and the brush on the right side turns clockwise, and has coordinated cleaning works;In rotation process, the bar 6 that brushes off the dust on both sides is the most right Bristle carries out the cleaning that brushes off the dust, and is an inclined plane after the bar that brushes off the dust, and dust enters dust collecting duct 4, by air-introduced machine by suction port 5 11 siphon away, and complete the thorough cleaning work of dust.
Work process of the present utility model is: this dedusting method of employing by caterpillar tractor as mobile vehicle, Carry fully hydraulic servo driving means, make brush arrive suitable position by the regulation of joint arm, carry out removing of photovoltaic panel face Dirt works.In dedusting work process, under bristle has certain decrement, double roller brushes are driven respectively by two hydraulic motors, turn To on the contrary, high speed rotating, the dust on photovoltaic panel face is swept up, the dust swept up is in bristle rotates the powerful flow field produced Being moved into flow field along bristle circumferencial direction, bristle is brushed off the dust cleaning by the bar that brushes off the dust in real time, bristle can be played cleaning Effect, keeps the cleannes of brush so that brush can continue, work efficiently, brushes lightly the dust got off and is inhaled by suction port Enter in dust collecting trough, be then absorbed in dust settling pocket by air-introduced machine, it is achieved the thorough cleaning of dust, prevent reentrainment of dust from polluting.

Claims (2)

1. a photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus, it is characterised in that cross bearer (2) is by connecting hinge (1) and extraneous mobile load Body connects, and double roller brushes (3) are connected with the side plate of cross bearer (2) by bearing block (14) respectively;Brush rotating shaft left end and round nut (13) connecting, it is achieved the axial restraint of brush rotating shaft, brush rotating shaft right-hand member is connected with driving motor (7) by shaft coupling (8), drives Dynamic motor (7) is connected fixing by adpting flange (9) with the side plate of cross bearer (2);By dust collecting duct (4), suction port (5), brush lightly What soil bar (6) formed brush off the dust, and mechanism is connected with the side plate of cross bearer (2) by screw, and air-introduced machine (11) passes through air inducing pipeline and brushes lightly Soil mechanism dust collecting duct (4) connect, after be connected with air outlet (12).
A kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside the upper welding of cross bearer (2) Cover bracing frame (15), side block cover (16) is connected with the side of housing supports frame (15) by screw, and U-shaped outer housing (17) passes through screw It is connected with the upper surface of housing supports frame (15).
CN201620000540.4U 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 A kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN205701780U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620000540.4U CN205701780U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 A kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620000540.4U CN205701780U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 A kind of photovoltaic panel dry dust removal apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205701780U true CN205701780U (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107046400A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-15 河海大学常州校区 A kind of solar cell electricity dust pelletizing system based on electric curtain
CN108043781A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-18 北京安必信能源设备有限公司 A kind of deserted mountain photovoltaic power station component automatic cleaning apparatus
CN108940945A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-07 芜湖特滑移机械改装有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic panel scavenging machine dust cleaning agency
CN110064612A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-30 兰州理工大学 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel dry collector
CN110166000A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic battery panel clean robot and its working method
CN110639916A (en) * 2019-08-01 2020-01-03 湖南恒润高科股份有限公司 Heliostat mirror surface cleaning system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107046400A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-15 河海大学常州校区 A kind of solar cell electricity dust pelletizing system based on electric curtain
CN107046400B (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-07-19 河海大学常州校区 A kind of solar cell electricity dust pelletizing system based on electric curtain
CN108043781A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-18 北京安必信能源设备有限公司 A kind of deserted mountain photovoltaic power station component automatic cleaning apparatus
CN108940945A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-07 芜湖特滑移机械改装有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic panel scavenging machine dust cleaning agency
CN110064612A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-30 兰州理工大学 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel dry collector
CN114951184A (en) * 2019-04-19 2022-08-30 兰州瑞科新能源装备有限公司 Solar photovoltaic board dry-type dust remover and motor sweeper
CN110166000A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic battery panel clean robot and its working method
CN110166000B (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-03-19 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 Photovoltaic cell panel cleaning robot and working method thereof
CN110639916A (en) * 2019-08-01 2020-01-03 湖南恒润高科股份有限公司 Heliostat mirror surface cleaning system

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20180104

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee