CN202591187U - Cleaning device for solar module surface - Google Patents

Cleaning device for solar module surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202591187U
CN202591187U CN2012201196928U CN201220119692U CN202591187U CN 202591187 U CN202591187 U CN 202591187U CN 2012201196928 U CN2012201196928 U CN 2012201196928U CN 201220119692 U CN201220119692 U CN 201220119692U CN 202591187 U CN202591187 U CN 202591187U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
pipe
water
line slideway
mixing pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012201196928U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
还玲华
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012201196928U priority Critical patent/CN202591187U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202591187U publication Critical patent/CN202591187U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20Cleaning; Removing snow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device for a solar module surface. The cleaning device comprises linear lead rails arranged at an interval on the left and right; a drive sliding block is connected to each linear lead rail in a sliding manner; each transmission seat is fixedly connected to each drive sliding block; an air mixing pipe, a water mixing pipe and a snow dust scraper are arranged between the two transmission seats; the water mixing pipe is arranged between the air mixing pipe and the snow dust scraper; an air inlet interface is arranged on the air mixing pipe; a water inlet interface is arranged on the water mixing pipe; an air outlet is arranged on the pipe wall at the lower side of the air mixing pipe; a water outlet is arranged on the pipe wall at the lower side of the water mixing pipe; and a sliding block drive mechanism for enabling the left and right drive sliding blocks to synchronously translate along corresponding linear lead rails is also provided. The cleaning device for the solar module surface is compact and reasonable in structure; the cleaning work becomes faster and more efficient; and the cleaning device can be applied to the solar module surface and glass surface under various weather conditions.

Description

The solar components surface cleaning apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the cleaning surfaces technical field, is specifically related to a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus that is used for clearing up solar energy monolithic element, array and solar power station and other glass or smooth surface.
Background technology
Solar photovoltaic power plant is that the photovoltaic module of polylith glass surface is formed, and is exposed to outdoor conditions for a long time, the deposition of surface dirt; Perhaps run into sleet and cover the solar components surface; Influenced the solar components transformation efficiency, and then influenced the generated energy of solar components, the employing labor cleaning can not be with the complete clean in surface; And poor in timeliness, can not effectively reduce solar power systems such as power station assembly influences the massive losses that generated energy brings because of dust, sleet etc.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides the solar components surface cleaning apparatus that a kind of cleaning efficiency is high, cleaning is thorough, ageing by force, labour intensity is low.
The technical scheme that provides according to the utility model; Said solar components surface cleaning apparatus comprises the separated between left and right line slideway that is provided with, and on every line slideway, slidely connects driving sliding block; On each driving sliding block, be fixedly connected with retainer; About set up air knife pipe, water cutter Guan Yuxue dirt scraper between two retainers, said water cutter pipe is arranged between the air knife Guan Yuxue dirt scraper, on the air knife pipe, is provided with the air intake interface; On water cutter pipe, be provided with into water interface; On the downside tube wall of air knife pipe, offer wind outlet, on the downside tube wall of water cutter pipe, offer water out, also be provided with make about two driving sliding block is carried out synchronous translation along the line slideway of correspondence slide block driving mechanisms.
Said slide block driving mechanism is included in the drive motors of the same end installation of two line slideways; Equal rotating turret is provided with drive screw near every line slideway; The axis direction of drive screw is consistent with the length direction of line slideway; The output shaft of drive motors connects corresponding drive screw through shaft coupling, and drive screw and said driving sliding block mesh through screw thread.
Outside drive screw, driving sliding block and the line slideway of every side, be provided with dust cover.
On the dust cover of correspondence solar components glass to be cleaned end positions, be fixed with reversing switch, reversing switch connects through circuit with corresponding drive motors; On retainer, be fixed with the switching-over contact that cooperates with reversing switch, the switching-over contact cooperates with reversing switch.
The utility model compact conformation is reasonable, makes cleaning become more convenient and effective, can be applicable to solar components surface and glass surface under the various weather conditions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the snow dirt scraper in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
As shown in the figure, the utility model mainly is made up of parts such as line slideway 1, driving sliding block 2, retainer 3, air knife pipe 4, water cutter pipe 5, snow dirt scraper 6, air intake interface 7, water inlet interface 8, wind outlet 9, water out 10, drive motors 11, drive screw 12, dust cover 13, reversing switch 14 and switching-over contacts 15.
This solar components surface cleaning apparatus; Comprise between left and right at a distance from the line slideway 1 that is provided with; On every line slideway 1, slidely connect driving sliding block 2, on each driving sliding block 2, be fixedly connected with retainer 3, about set up air knife pipe 4, water cutter pipe 5 and snow dirt scraper 6 between two retainers 3; Said water cutter pipe 5 is arranged between air knife pipe 4 and the snow dirt scraper 6; On air knife pipe 4, be provided with air intake interface 7, on water cutter pipe 5, be provided with into water interface 8, on the downside tube wall of air knife pipe 4, offer wind outlet 9; On the downside tube wall of water cutter pipe 5, offer water out 10, also be provided with make about two driving sliding block 2 is carried out synchronous translation along the line slideway 1 of correspondence slide block driving mechanisms.The air knife structure can adopt multi-form air knife, water cutter and adopt gas, water generates and existing air knife, water cutter to play the equipment of equal effect.
Said slide block driving mechanism is included in the drive motors 11 of the same end installation of two line slideways 1; Equal rotating turret is provided with drive screw 12 near every line slideway 1; The axis direction of drive screw 12 is consistent with the length direction of line slideway 1; The output shaft of drive motors 11 connects corresponding drive screw 12 through shaft coupling, and drive screw 12 and said driving sliding block 2 mesh through screw thread.
Outside drive screw 12, driving sliding block 2 and the line slideway 1 of every side, be provided with dust cover 13.
On the dust cover 13 of correspondence solar components glass to be cleaned end positions, be fixed with reversing switch 14, reversing switch 14 connects through circuit with corresponding drive motors 11; On retainer 3, be fixed with the switching-over contact 15 that cooperates with reversing switch 14, switching-over contact 15 cooperates with reversing switch 14.
During practical application, in air intake interface 7, water inlet interface 8, feed compressed air and demineralized water respectively, drive motors 11 drives drive screw 12; Drive screw 12 drives driving sliding block 2 and in line slideway 1, moves, and driving sliding block 2 drives retainer 3 motions, and retainer 3 drives Air knife mechanism, water cutter mechanism and 6 motions of snow dirt scraper of installing on it; Snow dirt scraper 6 is wiped big laying dust of solar components glass surface and foreign material earlier off; Water by water out 10 ejections cleans again, is dried up by wind outlet 9 at last, when the switching-over contact 15 on the retainer 3 touches reversing switch 14; Drive motors 11 counter-rotatings drive driving sliding block 2 and do counter motion along line slideway 1.
Slide block driving mechanism in the utility model also can adopt the driving mechanism of Rodless cylinder mechanism and belt gear or the like same function.

Claims (5)

1. solar components surface cleaning apparatus; It is characterized in that: comprise between left and right at a distance from the line slideway (1) that is provided with; On every line slideway (1), slidely connect driving sliding block (2); On each driving sliding block (2), be fixedly connected with retainer (3); About set up air knife pipe (4), water cutter pipe (5) and snow dirt scraper (6) between two retainers (3), said water cutter pipe (5) is arranged on air knife pipe (4) and avenges between the dirt scraper (6), on air knife pipe (4), is provided with air intake interface (7); On water cutter pipe (5), be provided with into water interface (8); On the downside tube wall of air knife pipe (4), offer wind outlet (9), on the downside tube wall of water cutter pipe (5), offer water out (10), also be provided with the slide block driving mechanism that two driving sliding block (2) are carried out synchronous translation about making along the line slideway (1) of correspondence.
2. solar components surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said slide block driving mechanism is included in the drive motors (11) of the same end installation of two line slideways (1); Equal rotating turret is provided with drive screw (12) near every line slideway (1); The axis direction of drive screw (12) is consistent with the length direction of line slideway (1); The output shaft of drive motors (11) connects corresponding drive screw (12) through shaft coupling, and drive screw (12) meshes through screw thread with said driving sliding block (2).
3. solar components surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: outside drive screw (12), driving sliding block (2) and the line slideway (1) of every side, be provided with dust cover (13).
4. solar components surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: on the dust cover (13) of correspondence solar components glass to be cleaned end positions, be fixed with reversing switch (14), reversing switch (14) connects through circuit with corresponding drive motors (11); On retainer (3), be fixed with the switching-over contact (15) that cooperates with reversing switch (14), switching-over contact (15) cooperates with reversing switch (14).
5. solar components surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said slide block driving mechanism adopts Rodless cylinder mechanism or belt gear.
CN2012201196928U 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Cleaning device for solar module surface Expired - Fee Related CN202591187U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201196928U CN202591187U (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Cleaning device for solar module surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201196928U CN202591187U (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Cleaning device for solar module surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202591187U true CN202591187U (en) 2012-12-12

Family

ID=47308770

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012201196928U Expired - Fee Related CN202591187U (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Cleaning device for solar module surface

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202591187U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102553873A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-11 还玲华 Solar module surface cleaning device
CN104320067A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-01-28 沈阳仪表科学研究院有限公司 Automatic dirt and snow removing equipment for roof solar cell panel
CN105381969A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-09 中信博新能源科技(苏州)有限公司 Rail type portable photovoltaic array cleaning device
CN105728359A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-06 常州工学院 Scraping head of dust driver for solar cell panel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102553873A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-11 还玲华 Solar module surface cleaning device
CN104320067A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-01-28 沈阳仪表科学研究院有限公司 Automatic dirt and snow removing equipment for roof solar cell panel
CN105381969A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-09 中信博新能源科技(苏州)有限公司 Rail type portable photovoltaic array cleaning device
CN105728359A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-06 常州工学院 Scraping head of dust driver for solar cell panel

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121212

Termination date: 20150327

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model