CN211217649U

CN211217649U - Cleaning device for new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation board

Info

Publication number: CN211217649U
Application number: CN201922296126.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马震
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy photovoltaic, in particular to a cleaning device for a new energy photovoltaic power generation plate, which comprises a photovoltaic plate, wherein an inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the photovoltaic plate, and a first transverse plate is arranged at the top of the inclined plate; the utility model discloses a photovoltaic board, the swash plate, first diaphragm, first spout, first bracing piece, a pressing plate, first spring, the brush removes dust, the second diaphragm, the second spout, the second bracing piece, a wheel, the connecting plate, drive structure and bearing structure's setting, make new forms of energy cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation board, it is little to possess area, do not influence the area of laying of photovoltaic board, and can carry out the elasticity to the photovoltaic board and remove dust, be difficult for causing the advantage of damage to the photovoltaic board surface, it is too big to have solved current cleaning device for new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation board area, the area of laying that leads to the photovoltaic board receives the influence, and do not adopt the elasticity dust removal mode, easily lead to the problem that damage appears in the photovoltaic board surface.

Description

Cleaning device for new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a new forms of energy photovoltaic technology field specifically is a cleaning device for new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation board.

Background

Photovoltaic panel assemblies are power generation devices that produce direct current upon exposure to sunlight and are comprised of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials. Because there are no moving parts, it can be operated for a long time without causing any loss. Simple photovoltaic cells can provide energy for watches and calculators, and more complex photovoltaic systems can provide lighting for houses and power for the grid. The photovoltaic panel assembly can be made in different shapes and the assembly can be connected to generate more electricity. In recent years, photovoltaic panel assemblies have been used on rooftops and building surfaces, even as part of windows, skylights, or shelters, and these photovoltaic installations are commonly referred to as building-attached photovoltaic systems.

Because the photovoltaic board sets up in open air usually, the photovoltaic board is after using a period, easily gathers pollutants such as more dust on its surface, and the luminous flux that reduces the photovoltaic board is showing in piling up of dust to reduce the electric energy output ability of photovoltaic board, chinese patent network discloses "a photovoltaic board cleaning device for new forms of energy", and the patent number is: CN208743110U, this patent is through "the bottom plate, this device of top of bottom plate is fixed with four perpendicular bracing pieces … … that set up can effectively clean the dust on two photovoltaic board surfaces simultaneously, clean efficiently, it is clean effectual, prevent that the dust from gathering at the surface influence luminous flux of photovoltaic board, the electric energy output ability of photovoltaic board is strong, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, but this patent is installed in the surface of photovoltaic board, occupy great area, the area of laying of photovoltaic board has been reduced, and this patent adopts the motor to promote articulated branch and carries out the dust removal operation, its brush does not do any elastic buffer, make it directly receive mechanical transmission and carry out the translation friction on the photovoltaic board, easily damage the surface of photovoltaic board, for this reason, we have proposed a new forms of energy cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation board, in order to solve the problem that above-mentioned content exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a new forms of energy are cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation board, it is little to possess area, does not influence the area of laying of photovoltaic board, and can carry out the elasticity to the photovoltaic board and remove dust, is difficult for leading to the fact the advantage of damage to the photovoltaic board surface, it is too big to have solved current new forms of energy are cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation board area, the area of laying that leads to the photovoltaic board receives the influence, and does not adopt the elasticity mode of removing dust, easily leads to the problem that damage appears in the photovoltaic board surface.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for a new energy photovoltaic power generation plate comprises a photovoltaic plate, wherein an inclined plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the photovoltaic plate, a first transverse plate is arranged at the top of the inclined plate, first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner portion of the first transverse plate, a first supporting rod is connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the bottom of the first supporting rod extends to the outer portion of the first sliding groove and is connected with a pressing plate in a bolted mode, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first supporting rod, a dust removing brush is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pressing plate, a second transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the top of the second transverse plate, a second supporting rod is connected to the inner portion of the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, wheels are connected to the top of the second supporting rod in a extending mode to the outer portion of the second sliding groove in a bolted mode, connecting, the bottom of the inclined plate is provided with a supporting structure.

Preferably, the bottom of the photovoltaic plate is provided with a supporting plate, the right side of the photovoltaic plate is fixedly provided with a supporting block, the surface of the connecting plate is welded with the front side and the back side of the first transverse plate respectively, and the surface of the second supporting rod is sleeved with a second spring.

Preferably, the driving structure comprises a motor, the motor is bolted to the bottom of the supporting block, an output shaft of the motor is clamped with a threaded rod, a nut is connected to the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the top of the nut is welded to the bottom of the second transverse plate.

Preferably, the left end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a limiting plate, and the top of the limiting plate is welded with the bottom of the inclined plate.

Preferably, the right side of the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a limiting sleeve, and the top of the limiting sleeve is bolted with the bottom of the supporting block.

Preferably, the supporting structure comprises a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is hinged to the bottom of the supporting block, a bottom plate is welded to the bottom of the connecting block, supporting legs are welded to the two ends of the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and the tops of the supporting legs are hinged to the bottom of the inclined plate.

Preferably, the inclined plate, the photovoltaic plate and the supporting block are located on the same inclined plane, the bottom of the dust removing brush is in contact with the top of the inclined plate, and the top of the wheel is in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a photovoltaic board, the swash plate, first diaphragm, first spout, first bracing piece, a pressing plate, first spring, the brush removes dust, the second diaphragm, the second spout, the second bracing piece, a wheel, the connecting plate, drive structure and bearing structure's setting, make new forms of energy cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation board, it is little to possess area, do not influence the area of laying of photovoltaic board, and can carry out the elasticity to the photovoltaic board and remove dust, be difficult for causing the advantage of damage to the photovoltaic board surface, it is too big to have solved current cleaning device for new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation board area, the area of laying that leads to the photovoltaic board receives the influence, and do not adopt the elasticity dust removal mode, easily lead to the problem that damage appears in the photovoltaic board surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the point B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a support plate; 3. a support block; 4. a sloping plate; 5. a first transverse plate; 6. a first chute; 7. a first support bar; 8. pressing a plate; 9. a first spring; 10. a dust removal brush; 11. a second transverse plate; 12. a second chute; 13. a second support bar; 14. a wheel; 15. a second spring; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a drive structure; 171. a motor; 172. a threaded rod; 173. a nut; 18. a support structure; 181. connecting blocks; 182. a base plate; 183. supporting legs; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a limiting sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for a new energy photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, an inclined plate 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the photovoltaic panel 1, a first transverse plate 5 is installed on the top of the inclined plate 4, first sliding grooves 6 are respectively formed on two sides of the inside of the first transverse plate 5, first supporting rods 7 are slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding grooves 6, the bottom of each first supporting rod 7 extends to the outside of the corresponding first sliding groove 6 and is bolted with a pressing plate 8, a first spring 9 is sleeved on the surface of each first supporting rod 7, a dust removing brush 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of each pressing plate 8, a second transverse plate 11 is installed on the bottom of the inclined plate 4, a plurality of second sliding grooves 12 are formed on the top of the second transverse plate 11, second supporting rods 13 are slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding grooves 12, wheels 14 are bolted on the tops of the second supporting rods 13, connecting plates 16 are welded on the front and back sides of the second, the bottom of second diaphragm 11 is equipped with drive structure 17, the bottom of swash plate 4 is equipped with bearing structure 18, through photovoltaic board 1, swash plate 4, first diaphragm 5, first spout 6, first bracing piece 7, clamp plate 8, first spring 9, dust removal brush 10, second diaphragm 11, second spout 12, second bracing piece 13, wheel 14, connecting plate 16, drive structure 17 and bearing structure 18's setting, make cleaning device for the new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation board, it is little to possess area, do not influence the area of laying of photovoltaic board, and can carry out the elasticity dust removal to the photovoltaic board, be difficult for leading to the photovoltaic board to the fact the advantage of damage, it is too big to have solved current cleaning device area for the new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation board, the area of laying that leads to the photovoltaic board receives the influence, and do not adopt the elasticity dust removal mode, easily lead to the problem that damage appears in the photovoltaic board surface.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a supporting plate 2 is installed at the bottom of a photovoltaic panel 1, a supporting block 3 is fixedly installed at the right side of the photovoltaic panel 1, the surface of a connecting plate 16 is welded to the front and back of a first transverse plate 5, and a second spring 15 is sleeved on the surface of a second supporting rod 13, so as to support the photovoltaic panel 1 and enable a wheel 14 to have elasticity.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving structure 17 includes a motor 171, the motor 171 is bolted to the bottom of the support block 3, a threaded rod 172 is fastened to an output shaft of the motor 171, a nut 173 is screwed on a surface of the threaded rod 172, a top of the nut 173 is welded to the bottom of the second horizontal plate 11, and the motor 171, the threaded rod 172 and the nut 173 are used in cooperation to drive the second horizontal plate 11, so that the dust removing brush 10 moves.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the left end of the threaded rod 172 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 19, the top of the limiting plate 19 is welded to the bottom of the inclined plate 4, and the threaded rod 172 can be supported and limited by the limiting plate 19.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the left end of the threaded rod 172 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 19, the top of the limiting plate 19 is welded to the bottom of the inclined plate 4, and the threaded rod 172 can be supported by using a limiting sleeve 20, so that the stability of the threaded rod 172 is enhanced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the supporting structure 18 includes a connecting block 181, the top of the connecting block 181 is hinged to the bottom of the supporting block 3, a bottom plate 182 is welded to the bottom of the connecting block 181, supporting legs 183 are welded to both ends of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 182, the tops of the supporting legs 183 are hinged to the bottom of the inclined plate 4, and the photovoltaic panel 1 can be obliquely placed by using the connecting block 181, the bottom plate 182 and the supporting legs 183, so that the illumination area of the photovoltaic panel is enlarged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the sloping plate 4, the photovoltaic panel 1 and the supporting block 3 are all located on the same slope, the bottom of the dust removing brush 10 contacts with the top of the sloping plate 4, the top of the wheel 14 contacts with the bottom of the sloping plate 4, so that the dust removing brush 10 and the wheel 14 can move smoothly, the dust removing brush 10 can move smoothly from the sloping plate 4 to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the wheel 14 can move from the sloping plate 4 to the bottom of the supporting plate 2.

Working principle, when needing to remove dust the operation to photovoltaic board 1, starter motor 171, motor 171 drives threaded rod 172 and rotates, the rotation of threaded rod 172 drives nut 173 and removes, the removal of nut 173 drives second diaphragm 11 and removes, the removal of second diaphragm 11 drives first diaphragm 5 through connecting plate 16 and removes, wheel 14 begins to remove to the bottom of backup pad 2 afterwards, dust removal brush 10 removes to the surface of photovoltaic board 1, can produce slight vibration and deviation during owing to the drive, first diaphragm 5 and second diaphragm 11 can produce the displacement, thereby extrude and stretch first spring 9 and second spring 15, thereby make wheel 14 always carry out elastic contact with swash plate 4 and backup pad 2, dust removal brush 10 always carries out elastic contact with photovoltaic board 1, be difficult for causing the damage to its surface.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation board, includes photovoltaic board (1), its characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that an inclined plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the photovoltaic panel (1), a first transverse plate (5) is arranged at the top of the inclined plate (4), first sliding grooves (6) are formed in two sides of the inner portion of the first transverse plate (5), a first supporting rod (7) is connected to the inner portion of the first sliding grooves (6) in a sliding mode, a pressing plate (8) is connected to the bottom of the first supporting rod (7) in a bolting mode and extends to the outer portion of the first sliding grooves (6), a first spring (9) is sleeved on the surface of the first supporting rod (7), a dust removing brush (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pressing plate (8), a second transverse plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate (4), a plurality of second sliding grooves (12) are formed in the top of the second transverse plate (11), a second supporting rod (13) is connected to the inner portion of the second sliding grooves (12) in a sliding mode, a wheel (14) is connected to the top of, connecting plates (16) are welded on the front surface and the back surface of the second transverse plate (11), a driving structure (17) is arranged at the bottom of the second transverse plate (11), and a supporting structure (18) is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate (4).

2. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic supporting plate is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic plate (1), a supporting block (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the photovoltaic plate (1), the surface of the connecting plate (16) is welded with the front side and the back side of the first transverse plate (5) respectively, and a second spring (15) is sleeved on the surface of the second supporting rod (13).

3. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving structure (17) comprises a motor (171), the motor (171) is bolted to the bottom of the supporting block (3), an output shaft of the motor (171) is connected with a threaded rod (172), a nut (173) is connected to the surface of the threaded rod (172) in a threaded manner, and the top of the nut (173) is welded to the bottom of the second transverse plate (11).

4. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left end of the threaded rod (172) is rotatably connected with a limiting plate (19), and the top of the limiting plate (19) is welded with the bottom of the inclined plate (4).

5. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the right side of the surface of the threaded rod (172) is sleeved with a limiting sleeve (20), and the top of the limiting sleeve (20) is bolted with the bottom of the supporting block (3).

6. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the supporting structure (18) comprises a connecting block (181), the top of the connecting block (181) is hinged to the bottom of the supporting block (3), a bottom plate (182) is welded to the bottom of the connecting block (181), supporting legs (183) are welded to the two ends of the left side of the top of the bottom plate (182), and the tops of the supporting legs (183) are hinged to the bottoms of the inclined plates (4).

7. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inclined plate (4), the photovoltaic panel (1) and the supporting block (3) are located on the same inclined plane, the bottom of the dust removing brush (10) is in contact with the top of the inclined plate (4), and the top of the wheel (14) is in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate (4).