CN220156474U - Photovoltaic panel protection device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic panel protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220156474U
CN220156474U CN202320732990.2U CN202320732990U CN220156474U CN 220156474 U CN220156474 U CN 220156474U CN 202320732990 U CN202320732990 U CN 202320732990U CN 220156474 U CN220156474 U CN 220156474U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
photovoltaic panel
fixedly arranged
protection device
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Active
Application number
CN202320732990.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王乾宏
周生壮
王海玲
郑兰玲
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Northwest Electric Power Construction Gansu Engineering Co Ltd Of China Energy Construction Group
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Northwest Electric Power Construction Gansu Engineering Co Ltd Of China Energy Construction Group
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Priority to CN202320732990.2U priority Critical patent/CN220156474U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel protection device, which relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic power generation and comprises a supporting seat, wherein a water storage box and a carrier plate are fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, a photovoltaic panel body is fixedly arranged on the carrier plate, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the water storage box, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side of the carrier plate, a driving assembly is arranged on the fixed block, a supporting plate is arranged on the driving assembly, the driving assembly is used for driving the supporting plate to move, two carrier blocks which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a transfer pipe is fixedly arranged between the two carrier blocks, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the transfer pipe, and a water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the water storage box. Through the elasticity effect of spring for the cleaning piece can hug closely the surface of photovoltaic board body, ensures the sufficiency of both contacts, makes the cleaning piece more effective to the cleanness of photovoltaic board body, and the cleaning piece is fixed on the fixed plate with the help of the magic subsides, makes the cleaning piece more convenient when changing the maintenance.

Description

Photovoltaic panel protection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic panel protection device.
Background
In the solar photovoltaic power generation technology, photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel (component), a controller and an inverter, wherein main components are composed of electronic components, solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell component, and then the solar cell component is matched with components such as a power controller to form a photovoltaic power generation device.
The patent of the utility model with the publication number of CN217563610U discloses a green building roof photovoltaic panel protection device. When the photovoltaic panel protection device is used, the cleaning block is driven to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body in a screw transmission mode, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel body is cleaned, dust is easy to remain on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body in the mode, and the cleaning block cannot be effectively contacted with the surface of the photovoltaic panel body after long-term use, so that the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel body is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic panel protection device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing photovoltaic panel protection device provided in the background art is used, a cleaning block is driven to move on the surface of a photovoltaic panel body in a screw transmission mode to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, dust is easy to remain on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, and the cleaning block cannot be effectively contacted with the surface of the photovoltaic panel body after long-term use, so that the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel body is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board protection device, includes the supporting seat, fixed mounting has water storage box and carrier plate on the supporting seat, fixed mounting has the photovoltaic board body on the carrier plate, the inside fixed mounting of water storage box has the filter, one side of carrier plate is fixed with the fixed block, install drive assembly on the fixed block, install the layer board on the drive assembly, and drive assembly is used for driving the layer board and remove, one side of layer board is fixed with two carrier blocks of parallel arrangement, two be fixed with the transfer pipe between the carrier block, be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles on the transfer pipe, one side fixed mounting of water storage box has the water pump, the water inlet end fixed intercommunication of water pump has the inlet tube, the other end of inlet tube extends to the inside of water storage box, the delivery port end fixed intercommunication of water pump has the raceway, the other end and the transfer pipe are linked together, install a plurality of hold-down assemblies on the layer board, a plurality of hold-down assemblies's bottom is installed the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is provided with the magic subsides, and the fixed plate is fixed with the cleaning block through the magic subsides, the cleaning block, one side of holding-down assembly is used for the laminating of photovoltaic board.
Further, the compressing assembly comprises two end plates, one end plate is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the other end plate is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, and a spring is fixed between the two end plates.
Further, one of the end plates is fixed with an inserting rod, the other end plate is fixed with a sleeve, the other end of the inserting rod is inserted into the sleeve, the inserting rod is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sleeve, and the spring is sleeved outside the sleeve.
Further, the drive assembly includes the rectangle framed board, rectangle framed board fixed mounting is on the fixed block, and rectangle framed board and photovoltaic board body parallel arrangement, be connected with the screw thread lead screw through the bearing rotation between the relative inner wall of rectangle framed board, threaded connection has the slider on the screw thread lead screw, layer board fixed mounting is on the slider.
Further, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular frame plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the rectangular frame plate, and the threaded screw rod is driven by the servo motor.
Further, the bottom of supporting seat is fixed with base and installation piece, run through on the installation piece and be fixed with the bull stick, the both ends of bull stick all are connected with the gyro wheel through the bearing rotation.
Further, a supporting plate is fixed on one side of the supporting seat, two sleeves penetrate through and are fixed on the supporting plate, a stud is inserted into each sleeve, the sleeves are in threaded connection with the stud, a knob is fixed on the top end of each stud, and a supporting block is fixed on the bottom end of each stud.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the cleaning block can be tightly attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body under the action of the elasticity of the spring, so that the contact sufficiency of the cleaning block and the photovoltaic panel body is ensured, the cleaning block is more effective in cleaning the photovoltaic panel body, and the cleaning block is fixed on the fixing plate by means of the magic tape, so that the cleaning block is more convenient to replace and maintain.
2. According to the utility model, the water in the water storage box is sent into the interior of the transfer pipe by the water pump, so that the water is sprayed out along the spray head on the transfer pipe, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel body after the cleaning block is wiped is washed, so that the dust remained on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body is stripped under the drive of water flow, and the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel body is further improved; by means of the two rollers, the photovoltaic panel body is more trouble-saving and labor-saving during transfer, the knob is screwed, the supporting block can be pushed to move downwards by means of the stud, the supporting block is matched with the base to prevent the rollers from moving randomly, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel body during use is guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a photovoltaic panel protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage box, the carrier plate, the fixing block and the water pump according to the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage box, the transfer pipe, the filter plate and the water pump according to the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing assembly, the fixing plate and the cleaning block according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting seat, a base, a roller and a supporting block according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a water storage box; 3. a carrier plate; 4. a photovoltaic panel body; 5. a fixed block; 6. a supporting plate; 7. a carrier block; 8. a transfer pipe; 9. a filter plate; 10. a water pump; 11. a water pipe; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a cleaning block; 14. an end plate; 15. a spring; 16. a rod; 17. a sleeve; 18. a rectangular frame plate; 19. a threaded screw rod; 20. a slide block; 21. a servo motor; 22. a base; 23. a mounting block; 24. a rotating rod; 25. a roller; 26. a sleeve; 27. a stud; 28. a knob; 29. and (5) abutting the block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: referring to the photovoltaic panel protection device shown in fig. 1-5, including supporting seat 1, fixedly mounted has water storage box 2 and carrier plate 3 on the supporting seat 1, fixedly mounted has photovoltaic panel body 4 on the carrier plate 3, the inside fixed mounting of water storage box 2 has filter 9, one side of carrier plate 3 is fixed with fixed block 5, install drive assembly on the fixed block 5, install layer board 6 on the drive assembly, and drive assembly is used for driving layer board 6 and removes, one side of layer board 6 is fixed with two carrier blocks 7 of parallel arrangement, be fixed with transfer pipe 8 between two carrier blocks 7, be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles on the transfer pipe 8, one side fixed mounting of water storage box 2 has water pump 10, the water inlet end fixed intercommunication of water pump 10 has the inlet tube, the other end of inlet tube extends to the inside of water storage box 2, the water outlet end fixed intercommunication of water pump 10 has raceway 11, the other end and the transfer pipe 8 of raceway 11 are linked together, install a plurality of hold-down assemblies on the layer board 6, the bottom of a plurality of hold-down assemblies is installed fixed plate 12, the bottom of fixed plate 12 is provided with the magic subsides, and fixed plate 12 is provided with the magic subsides through the fixed block 13, be used for this clean piece 13 of photovoltaic body and cleaning device 13.
The cleaning block 13 can be clung to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 by means of the pressing component, the sufficiency of contact between the cleaning block 13 and the photovoltaic panel body 4 is guaranteed, the cleaning block 13 is more effective in cleaning the photovoltaic panel body 4, the cleaning block 13 is fixed on the fixed plate 12 by means of the magic tape, the cleaning block 13 is more convenient in replacement and maintenance, water in the water storage box 2 is sent into the interior of the transfer pipe 8 by the water pump 10, the cleaning block is sprayed out along the spray head on the transfer pipe 8, the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 after wiping the cleaning block 13 is flushed, and residual dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 is peeled off under the driving of water flow, so that the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel body 4 is further improved.
The compression assembly comprises two end plates 14, wherein one end plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 6, the other end plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 12, a spring 15 is fixed between the two end plates 14, an inserting rod 16 is fixed on one end plate 14, a sleeve 17 is fixed on the other end plate 14, the other end of the inserting rod 16 is inserted into the sleeve 17, the inserting rod 16 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sleeve 17, and the spring 15 is sleeved outside the sleeve 17.
By means of the elastic force of the spring 15, the cleaning block 13 can be tightly attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4, the photovoltaic panel body 4 is better cleaned, and the arrangement of the inserting rod 16 and the sleeve 17 can ensure that the fixing plate 12 and the cleaning block 13 are always arranged in parallel.
The driving assembly comprises a rectangular frame plate 18, the rectangular frame plate 18 is fixedly mounted on a fixed block 5, the rectangular frame plate 18 and the photovoltaic plate body 4 are arranged in parallel, threaded screw rods 19 are connected between opposite inner walls of the rectangular frame plate 18 through bearings in a rotating mode, sliding blocks 20 are connected to the threaded screw rods 19 in a threaded mode, the supporting plates 6 are fixedly mounted on the sliding blocks 20, the sliding blocks 20 are in sliding fit with the inner walls of the rectangular frame plate 18, servo motors 21 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the rectangular frame plate 18, and the threaded screw rods 19 are driven through the servo motors 21.
The servo motor 21 is used for driving the threaded screw rod 19 to rotate, so that the threaded screw rod is used for driving the cleaning block 13 to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 in a screw rod transmission mode, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 is cleaned.
The bottom of the supporting seat 1 is fixedly provided with a base 22 and a mounting block 23, a rotating rod 24 is fixedly penetrated through the mounting block 23, two ends of the rotating rod 24 are respectively connected with a roller 25 through bearings in a rotating mode, one side of the supporting seat 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, two sleeves 26 are fixedly penetrated through the supporting plate, studs 27 are inserted into the sleeves 26, the sleeves 26 are in threaded connection with the studs 27, the top ends of the studs 27 are fixedly provided with knobs 28, and the bottom ends of the studs 27 are fixedly provided with abutting blocks 29.
By means of the two rollers 25, trouble and effort are saved more when the photovoltaic panel body 4 is transferred, the knob 28 is screwed, the supporting block 29 can be pushed to move downwards by means of the stud 27, the supporting block 29 is matched with the base 22 to prevent the rollers 25 from moving randomly, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel body 4 in use is guaranteed.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the operator tilts the end of the base 22, the photovoltaic panel body 4 can be transferred to a designated position by means of the two rollers 25, after the photovoltaic panel body 4 reaches the designated position, the operator does not tilt the base 22 any more, the base 22 is in contact with the ground, the knob 28 is screwed, the supporting block 29 can be pushed to move downwards by means of the stud 27, the supporting block 29 is matched with the base 22 to prevent the rollers 25 from moving continuously, and therefore stability of the photovoltaic panel body 4 is guaranteed;
taking out the cleaning block 13, fixing the cleaning block 13 on the fixed plate 12 by using a magic tape, pushing the cleaning block 13 by means of the elasticity of the spring 15, enabling the cleaning block 13 to be clung to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4, controlling the servo motor 21 and the water pump 10 to operate, enabling the servo motor 21 to drive the threaded screw rod 19 to rotate, enabling the cleaning block 13 to be driven to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 in a screw transmission mode, wiping and cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4, enabling the water pump 10 to send water in the water storage box 2 into the interior of the transfer pipe 8, enabling the water to be sprayed out along a spray head on the transfer pipe 8, flushing the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 after wiping the cleaning block 13, enabling residual dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4 to be stripped under the driving of water flow, and enabling the photovoltaic panel body 4 to be used better.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Photovoltaic board protection device, including supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a magic tape, including support base (1) and support base, support base (1) is last fixed mounting has water storage box (2) and carrier plate (3), fixed mounting has photovoltaic board body (4) on carrier plate (3), the inside fixed mounting of water storage box (2) has filter (9), one side of carrier plate (3) is fixed with fixed block (5), install drive assembly on fixed block (5), install layer board (6) on the drive assembly, and drive assembly is used for driving layer board (6) and remove, one side of layer board (6) is fixed with two carrier blocks (7) of parallel arrangement, two be fixed with transfer pipe (8) between carrier blocks (7), be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles on transfer pipe (8), one side fixed mounting of water storage box (2) has water pump (10), the water inlet end fixed intercommunication of water pump (10) has the inlet tube, the other end of water inlet tube extends to the inside of box (2), the delivery port end fixed intercommunication of water pump (10) has raceway (11), the other end and transfer pipe (8) are linked together, be provided with two carrier plates (12) and are fixed with each other, install a plurality of fixed pads (12) through fixed pad (12) on the fixed pad, fixed pad (12), the pressing component is used for attaching the photovoltaic panel body (4) and the cleaning block (13).
2. The photovoltaic panel protection device of claim 1, wherein: the compressing assembly comprises two end plates (14), wherein one end plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (6), the other end plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate (12), and a spring (15) is fixedly arranged between the two end plates (14).
3. The photovoltaic panel protection device of claim 2, wherein: one of the end plates (14) is fixedly provided with an inserting rod (16), the other end plate (14) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (17), the other end of the inserting rod (16) is inserted into the sleeve (17), the inserting rod (16) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sleeve (17), and the spring (15) is sleeved outside the sleeve (17).
4. The photovoltaic panel protection device of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a rectangular frame plate (18), the rectangular frame plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the fixed block (5), the rectangular frame plate (18) and the photovoltaic plate body (4) are arranged in parallel, a threaded screw rod (19) is connected between opposite inner walls of the rectangular frame plate (18) through bearing rotation, a sliding block (20) is connected to the threaded screw rod (19) in a threaded mode, and the supporting plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (20).
5. The photovoltaic panel protection device of claim 4, wherein: the sliding block (20) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular frame plate (18), a servo motor (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rectangular frame plate (18), and the threaded screw rod (19) is driven by the servo motor (21).
6. The photovoltaic panel protection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of supporting seat (1) is fixed with base (22) and installation piece (23), run through on installation piece (23) and be fixed with bull stick (24), the both ends of bull stick (24) are all connected with gyro wheel (25) through the bearing rotation.
7. The photovoltaic panel protection device of claim 1, wherein: one side of supporting seat (1) is fixed with the backup pad, run through in the backup pad and be fixed with two sleeve pipes (26), peg graft in sleeve pipe (26) have double-screw bolt (27), and sleeve pipe (26) and double-screw bolt (27) threaded connection, the top of double-screw bolt (27) is fixed with knob (28), the bottom mounting of double-screw bolt (27) has support piece (29).
CN202320732990.2U 2023-04-06 2023-04-06 Photovoltaic panel protection device Active CN220156474U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320732990.2U CN220156474U (en) 2023-04-06 2023-04-06 Photovoltaic panel protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320732990.2U CN220156474U (en) 2023-04-06 2023-04-06 Photovoltaic panel protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220156474U true CN220156474U (en) 2023-12-08

Family

ID=89010801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320732990.2U Active CN220156474U (en) 2023-04-06 2023-04-06 Photovoltaic panel protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220156474U (en)

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