CN210807171U

CN210807171U - Solar photovoltaic power generation device with automatic cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN210807171U
Application number: CN201921999362.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐亚兵
Original assignee: IDea Energy Technologies Group Co ltd
Current assignee: IDea Energy Technologies Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation device with automatic clearance function, including solar photovoltaic board, motor, connecting pipe and dead lever, the avris of solar photovoltaic board is provided with the backup pad, the end department of motor is connected with the motor shaft, the outside cover of motor shaft is equipped with the cover block, and the cover block passes through the connecting rod and the carriage release lever links to each other, the end department and the carriage release lever of connecting pipe link to each other, and the bottom of carriage release lever installs the shower nozzle, the avris of carriage release lever is provided with clean piece, and the last corner of carriage release lever is fixed with first fixed block and second fixed block, the dead lever sets up the inboard in the backup pad, and the avris of dead lever is fixed with the guide bar. This solar photovoltaic power generation device with automatic clearance function replaces traditional artifical manual clearance through automatic clearance to the solar photovoltaic board clearance, not only can promote clean efficiency, also can guarantee simultaneously that the cleanness degree to every solar photovoltaic board is the same.

Description

Solar photovoltaic power generation device with automatic cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy technical field specifically is a solar photovoltaic power generation device with automatic clearance function.

Background

Solar power system's essential element is the solar photovoltaic board, and the photovoltaic board is through absorbing solar heat and then turn into the electric energy, and the solar photovoltaic board is located outdoor erosion that receives the rainwater dust for a long time, and its surface can receive certain damage and remain a large amount of impurity, consequently need regularly clear up the surface of solar photovoltaic board to guarantee normal absorption and increase of service life to the heat, however there is following problem in current solar photovoltaic power system in the use:

most manual clearance is carried out to the manual work, because the bulky coverage area of solar photovoltaic board is wide, consequently need consume a large amount of manpowers and time at the in-process of clearance, be unfavorable for promoting cleaning efficiency to can't guarantee the same to the clean degree of every solar photovoltaic board, to above-mentioned problem, the urgent need carries out the innovative design on the basis of original solar photovoltaic power generation device clearance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic power generation device with automatic clearance function to solve above-mentioned background art and propose most to be the manual work and clear up, be unfavorable for promoting cleaning efficiency, and can't guarantee the same problem of clean degree to every solar photovoltaic board.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation device with automatic clearance function, includes solar photovoltaic board, motor, connecting pipe and dead lever, the avris of solar photovoltaic board is provided with the backup pad, and the avris of backup pad installs the motor, the end department of motor is connected with the motor shaft, and the end department of motor shaft installs the pulley mechanism, the outside cover of motor shaft is equipped with the cover stock, and the cover stock passes through the connecting rod and the carriage release lever links to each other to the outside of connecting rod is pasted and is had the antiskid circle, the end department and the carriage release lever of connecting pipe link to each other, and the bottom of carriage release lever installs the shower nozzle, the avris of carriage release lever is provided with clean piece, and the last corner of carriage release lever is fixed with first fixed block and second fixed block, the dead lever sets up the inboard in the backup pad.

Preferably, the motor shaft is provided with 2 thread grooves with equal thread pitches and opposite rotation directions, the motor shaft and the sleeve block are in threaded connection, and the motor shaft is symmetrically distributed around the solar photovoltaic panel.

Preferably, the movable rod forms a damping rotating structure through the anti-skidding ring and the connecting rod, the cross section of the movable rod is a regular quadrangle, and the movable rod is arranged in a hollow mode.

Preferably, the first fixed block and the second fixed block are distributed on the moving rod at equal intervals, and the first fixed block and the second fixed block are perpendicular to each other and are distributed in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively arranged corresponding to the guide rods at two ends of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the 2 groups of guide rods are respectively distributed on the fixing rods in a staggered manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the solar photovoltaic power generation device with the automatic cleaning function, the traditional manual cleaning is replaced by automatic cleaning of the solar photovoltaic panels, so that the cleaning efficiency can be improved, and the same degree of cleaning of each solar photovoltaic panel can be ensured;

1. when the motor drives the motor shaft to rotate, the moving rod can be driven to move through the sleeve block, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can be washed through the plurality of spray heads, and the washed photovoltaic panel can be cleaned through the cleaning block, so that the residues of impurities and water stains are avoided;

2. through the setting of fixed block, when its guide bar contact with different positions, can drive the carriage release lever and pass through the connecting rod and rotate, can drive shower nozzle and cleaning block and solar photovoltaic board respectively like this and be close to, reach different clean purposes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the moving rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solar photovoltaic panel; 2. a support plate; 3. an electric motor; 4. a motor shaft; 5. a belt pulley mechanism; 6. sleeving blocks; 7. a connecting rod; 8. an anti-slip ring; 9. a travel bar; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a spray head; 12. a cleaning block; 13. a first fixed block; 14. a second fixed block; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar photovoltaic power generation device with an automatic cleaning function comprises a solar photovoltaic plate 1, a support plate 2, a motor 3, a motor shaft 4, a belt pulley mechanism 5, a sleeve block 6, a connecting rod 7, an anti-skidding ring 8, a moving rod 9, a connecting pipe 10, a nozzle 11, a cleaning block 12, a first fixing block 13, a second fixing block 14, a fixing rod 15 and a guide rod 16, wherein the support plate 2 is arranged at the side of the solar photovoltaic plate 1, the motor 3 is arranged at the side of the support plate 2, the end of the motor 3 is connected with the motor shaft 4, the belt pulley mechanism 5 is arranged at the end of the motor shaft 4, the sleeve block 6 is sleeved outside the motor shaft 4, the sleeve block 6 is connected with the moving rod 9 through the connecting rod 7, the anti-skidding ring 8 is pasted outside the connecting rod 7, the end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected with the moving rod 9, and the nozzle, a cleaning block 12 is arranged at the side of the movable rod 9, a first fixing block 13 and a second fixing block 14 are fixed at the upper corner of the movable rod 9, a fixing rod 15 is arranged at the inner side of the support plate 2, and a guide rod 16 is fixed at the side of the fixing rod 15;

the motor shaft 4 is provided with 2 thread grooves with equal thread pitches and opposite rotation directions, the motor shaft 4 is in threaded connection with the sleeve block 6, the motor shaft 4 is symmetrically distributed relative to the solar photovoltaic panel 1, the sleeve block 6 can be driven to move above the motor shaft 4 when the motor shaft 4 rotates, and the moving rod 9 is synchronously driven to move above the solar photovoltaic panel 1;

the movable rod 9 forms a damping rotating structure through the anti-skidding ring 8 and the connecting rod 7, the cross section of the movable rod 9 is a regular quadrangle, the movable rod 9 is arranged to be hollow, resistance can be increased through the arrangement of the anti-skidding ring 8, the movable rod 9 is prevented from easily rotating when the movable rod is not stressed, and the hollow arrangement is convenient for washing the solar photovoltaic panel 1 through cleaning solution;

first fixed block 13 and second fixed block 14 all are equidistant distribution on carriage release lever 9, and first fixed block 13 and second fixed block 14 mutually perpendicular, and both are crisscross distribution, first fixed block 13 and second fixed block 14 correspond the setting with the guide bar 16 at solar photovoltaic board 1 both ends respectively, and 2 group's guide bar 16 staggers distribution on dead lever 15 respectively, when guide bar 16 contacts with first fixed block 13 and second fixed block 14 respectively, can drive carriage release lever 9 and rotate 90, and then realize shower nozzle 11 and cleaning block 12 and solar photovoltaic board 1 respectively and be close to.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar photovoltaic power generation device with the automatic cleaning function is used, as shown in fig. 1-2, firstly, the motor 3 drives the motor shaft 4 to rotate, the motor shaft 4 drives the other motor shaft 4 to rotate through the belt wheel mechanism 5 when rotating, so that the sleeve block 6 can be driven to move on the motor shaft 4, the movable rod 9 is synchronously driven to move above the solar photovoltaic panel 1, cleaning solution externally connected through the connecting pipe 10 is sprayed to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 from the plurality of spray heads 11, and thus, dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is washed, so that the solar photovoltaic power generation device is more thoroughly cleaned;

as shown in fig. 2-3, when the moving rod 9 moves to a position close to one end of the motor 3, the purpose of washing the solar photovoltaic panel 1 completely can be achieved, and the second fixing block 14 is driven to contact the guide rod 16, as shown in fig. 3, when the second fixing block 14 contacts the guide rod 16, the moving rod 9 and the connecting rod 7 can be driven to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise, as the anti-slip ring 8 is arranged between the connecting rod 7 and the moving rod 9, resistance is provided to prevent the moving rod 9 from rotating easily when not stressed, so that the cleaning block 12 can be driven to approach the solar photovoltaic panel 1, at the moment, the sleeve block 6 drives the moving rod 9 to move towards the end far away from the motor 3, impurities and water stains on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 can be cleaned through the cleaning block 12, so as to ensure high cleaning efficiency, when the moving rod 9 moves to a position where the first fixing block 13 contacts the guide rod 16, the movable rod 9 can be driven to rotate 90 degrees clockwise, so that the spray head 11 is driven to be close to the solar photovoltaic panel 1, and the washing operation can be realized.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation device with automatic clearance function, includes solar photovoltaic board (1), motor (3), connecting pipe (10) and dead lever (15), its characterized in that: the avris of solar photovoltaic board (1) is provided with backup pad (2), and the avris of backup pad (2) installs motor (3), the end department of motor (3) is connected with motor shaft (4), and the end department of motor shaft (4) installs belt pulley mechanism (5), the outside cover of motor shaft (4) is equipped with nested piece (6), and nested piece (6) link to each other with carriage release lever (9) through connecting rod (7), and the outside of connecting rod (7) is pasted and is had anti-skidding circle (8), the end department of connecting pipe (10) links to each other with carriage release lever (9), and shower nozzle (11) are installed to the bottom of carriage release lever (9), the avris of carriage release lever (9) is provided with cleaning block (12), and is fixed with first fixed block (13) and second fixed block (14) on carriage release lever (9), dead lever (15) set up the inboard in backup pad (2) corner, and a guide rod (16) is fixed on the side of the fixing rod (15).

2. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the solar photovoltaic panel is characterized in that 2 thread grooves with equal thread pitches and opposite rotation directions are arranged on the motor shaft (4), the motor shaft (4) is in threaded connection with the sleeve block (6), and the motor shaft (4) is symmetrically distributed relative to the solar photovoltaic panel (1).

3. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (9) forms a damping rotating structure through the anti-skidding ring (8) and the connecting rod (7), the cross section of the movable rod (9) is a regular quadrangle, and the movable rod (9) is arranged in a hollow mode.

4. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing blocks (13) and the second fixing blocks (14) are distributed on the moving rod (9) at equal intervals, the first fixing blocks (13) and the second fixing blocks (14) are perpendicular to each other, and the first fixing blocks and the second fixing blocks are distributed in a staggered mode.

5. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing block (13) and the second fixing block (14) are respectively arranged corresponding to the guide rods (16) at two ends of the solar photovoltaic panel (1), and the 2 groups of guide rods (16) are respectively distributed on the fixing rod (15) in a staggered mode.