CN201383924Y - Combined planting machine of seed stems and bars of cassava - Google Patents
Combined planting machine of seed stems and bars of cassava Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201383924Y CN201383924Y CN200920106841U CN200920106841U CN201383924Y CN 201383924 Y CN201383924 Y CN 201383924Y CN 200920106841 U CN200920106841 U CN 200920106841U CN 200920106841 U CN200920106841 U CN 200920106841U CN 201383924 Y CN201383924 Y CN 201383924Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cassava
- stem rod
- joint implant
- stem
- rod joint
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined planting machine of seed stems and bars of cassava, which is characterized by comprising a machine frame as well as a seed-guiding part, a cutting part of seed stems and bars, a ditching part, a pressing and covering part which are respectively arranged on the machine frame, wherein the seed-guiding part is arranged at the upper end of the cutting part of the seed stems and bars; the ditching part is arranged at the lower end of the cutting part of the seed stems and bars; the pressing and covering part is arranged behind the ditching part. Compared with the existing planting, the combined planting machine can replace heavy labor of cutting seed stems manually, can improve the work quality and labor production efficiency of planting and has simple structure and reliable use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cassava kind stem rod planting with machinery technology, relates in particular to that a kind of cassava kind stem machine is cut off, ditches, planted, suppression, earthing joint implant machine.
Background technology
Cassava is the shrub crop of torrid zone plantation, and its piece has been eradicated and has been used for outside the edible feed, is important industrial products raw material; Tender stem branches and leaves can be raised fowl, poultry, fish, silkworm etc., and multiple use is arranged.
Because the cassava kind plants the stem rod, be that as requested bud number is cut into the long stem section of 120-180cm with cane, by artificial one one, density is on request embarked on journey, in placing into the soil.Cassava kind stem still belongs to blank with planting with machinery at present, so the problem of cassava plantation at present: the one, artificial planting labour intensity is big, and productivity ratio is low; The 2nd, the distance and the density of kind of stem rod are not up to standard; The 3rd, suppression, earthing do not reach quality requirement, have a strong impact on the development of cassava crop.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides that a kind of cassava kind stem rod is cut off, ditches, applies fertilizer, planted, suppression, earthing joint implant machine, can substitute artificial planting.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, it is characterized in that, comprise: frame and rack-mounted respectively kind of a portion, kind stem rod cut-out portion, trench digging portion, suppression and the earthing portion of leading, described kind of the portion that leads is arranged on described kind of stem rod cut-out portion upper end, described trench digging portion is arranged on described kind of stem rod and cuts off subordinate's end, and described suppression and earthing portion are arranged on after the described trench digging portion.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine wherein, also comprises and leads fertile portion, is mounted among the described trench digging portion.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, wherein, described kind of stem rod cut-out portion comprises: the cutter support, be installed in two rotary disks on the cutter support, the many groups of kind stem rods that are installed in relatively on two rotary disks are seized device and cutting knife on both sides by the arms.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, wherein, described trench digging portion comprises: opener post, column, two trench digging disks, and described column is installed on the described opener post, described two trench digging disks slope inwardly and are installed on the described column, have an angle between two disks.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, wherein, described kind of the portion that leads is the triangle guide groove, comprise: upper rail and lower guide channel, described lower guide channel is installed on the described opener post and is arranged between the described two disk angles, and described upper rail is installed on the described frame and is arranged between described kind of stem rod cut-out portion and the described lower guide channel.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, wherein, described suppression and earthing portion comprise: be installed in hollow rubber press wheel and two spheric disk earthing wheel on the described opener post successively.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, wherein, described hollow rubber press wheel and two spheric disk earthing wheel are installed on the described opener post by extension spring respectively.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, wherein, described hollow rubber press wheel is a spill, described spheric disk earthing wheel is profile of tooth.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, wherein, the described many groups of cutting knifes that are installed in relatively on two rotary disks are that every group of relative cutting knife adopts interference fit.
Above-mentioned cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine wherein, is describedly led fertile portion and is comprised; Fertilizer guiding tube and fertilizer guiding tube bearing.
The utility model is compared with existing plantation and had following good effect: 1) mechanization cassava kind stem rod planting technology substitutes the artificial heavy work of cutting off kind of stem; 2) cassava kind stem rod is planted in the soil by this joint implant machine, can improve the work quality and the labor productivity of plantation; 3) this cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine is simple in structure, uses reliable.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine structure chart;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine structure chart;
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b cut off bilge construction figure for kind of a stem rod.
Wherein, Reference numeral
1 kind of stem rod guide
2 kinds of stem rod cutters
3 cutter supports
4 frames
5 support Connection Blocks
6 opener posts
7 fertilizer guiding tubes
8 upper rails
9 lower guide channels
10 double disk openers
11 hollow rubber press wheels
12 profile of tooth spheric disks
13 columns
14 lead fertile bearing
16 extension springs
17 cutting knifes
18 seize device on both sides by the arms
19 cylindrical shape installing racks
The two disk congruent points of E
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structural principle of the present utility model and operation principle are done concrete description:
In the embodiment of Figure 1 and Figure 2, its operation principle of cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine that the utility model discloses is, trench digging portion upper end is provided with kind of a stem rod cut-out portion, plant stem rod cut-out portion upper end kind of the portion that leads is set, kind of stem enters after kind of portion cuts off through kind of stem rod cut-out portion the ditch that trench digging portion leaves from leading, and suppression and earthing portion are arranged on earthing after the kind stem suppression that will implant after the trench digging portion.In sowing, can also apply fertilizer, that is, the fertile portion that leads can also be set in trench digging portion.Mainly comprise specifically: plant stem rod guide 1, plant stem rod cutter 2, cutter support 3, frame 4, support Connection Block 5, opener post 6, fertilizer guiding tube 7, upper rail 8, lower guide channel 9, double disk opener 10, hollow rubber press wheel 11, profile of tooth spheric disk 12.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, the utility model cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, be that kind of a stem rod guide 1 is installed on frame 4, cutter support 3 is installed on the frame 4, planting stem rod cutter 2 is installed on the cutter support 3, shown in Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, kind of stem rod cutter 2 comprises that the relative kind stem rod that is installed on the two cylindrical shape installing racks with many groups of a pair of installing rack 19 of cylindrical shape in relative rotation seizes device 18 and cutting knife 17 on both sides by the arms, two counterrotating cutting knifes form the import and the outlet of cutter, and the import of cutter is arranged on below kind of the stem rod guide 1.Plough is arranged on below kind of the stem rod cutter 2, plough is installed on the frame 4 by support Connection Block 5, plough is a double disk opener, comprise: opener post 6, column 13, two trench digging disks 10, column 13 is installed on the opener post 6, two trench digging disks 10 slope inwardly and are installed on the column 13, have an angle between two disks 10, are aggregated in the E point.Kind of stem rod guide groove is arranged on below the outlet of cutter, comprise: upper rail 8 and lower guide channel 9, be respectively the triangle guide groove, guide groove 8 is installed on the frame 4, lower guide channel is installed on the opener post 6 and is inserted in the double disk opener, before column 13, be welded with fertilizer guiding tube bearing 14, chemical fertilizer fertilizer guiding tube 15 inserts fertilizer guiding tube bearing 14, and reach in the double disk opener 10, chemical fertilizer is executed in the ditch that double disk opener 10 leaves by fertilizer guiding tube 15, the kind stem rod that cuts off by triangle guide groove 8,9 up and down, slides in the ditch that double disk opener 10 leaves.Hollow rubber press wheel 11 is installed on the plough opener post 6 afterwards by extension spring 16, and spheric disk 12 also is installed on hollow rubber press wheel 11 opener post 6 afterwards by another extension spring 16.
In order to reach the better implement effect, eight groups of rubber cylinders to be installed on two rotary disks to be seized on both sides by the arms kind of a stem rod, eight groups of cutting knifes of relative assembling with it cut off kind of a stem, and relative cutting knife adopts interference fit respectively; Two long guide grooves of triangle guarantee that kind of stem rod is along arriving bottom of trench up and down; The hollow rubber wheel adopts the spill wheel; Spheric disk adopts two profile of tooth disks.
The utility model is on the frame of planter, by leading kind of a tube control, lead and relatively rotate rubber cylinder and seize the stem rod on both sides by the arms and move downward, by the interference tool setting, cut off kind of a stem rod, drop to two triangle guide grooves up and down, kind of stem rod is at the bottom of the triangle guide groove imports to the soil ditch that two disks leave, hollow rubber is pressed the stem wheel will plant the stem rod and is pressed in the wet soil, and two profile of tooth spheric disk earthing are finished cassava kind stem rod planting process.
Compare with existing plantation and the utlity model has following advantage: 1) mechanization cassava kind stem rod planting technology substitutes the artificial heavy work of cutting off kind of stem; 2) cassava kind stem rod is planted in the soil by this joint implant machine, can improve the work quality and the labor productivity of plantation; 3) this cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine is simple in structure, uses reliable.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine, it is characterized in that, comprise: frame and rack-mounted respectively kind of a portion, kind stem rod cut-out portion, trench digging portion, suppression and the earthing portion of leading, described kind of the portion that leads is arranged on described kind of stem rod cut-out portion upper end, described trench digging portion is arranged on described kind of stem rod and cuts off subordinate's end, and described suppression and earthing portion are arranged on after the described trench digging portion.
2, cassava kind stem according to claim 1 rod joint implant machine is characterized in that, also comprises and leads fertile portion, is mounted among the described trench digging portion.
3, cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described kind of stem rod cut-out portion comprises: the cutter support, be installed in two rotary disks on the cutter support, the many groups of kind stem rods that are installed in relatively on two rotary disks are seized device and cutting knife on both sides by the arms.
4, cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described trench digging portion comprises: opener post, column, two trench digging disks, described column is installed on the described opener post, described two trench digging disks slope inwardly and are installed on the described column, have an angle between two disks.
5, cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described kind of the portion that leads is the triangle guide groove, comprise: upper rail and lower guide channel, described lower guide channel is installed on the described opener post and is arranged between the described two disk angles, and described upper rail is installed on the described frame and is arranged between described kind of stem rod cut-out portion and the described lower guide channel.
6, cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that described suppression and earthing portion comprise: be installed in hollow rubber press wheel and two spheric disk earthing wheel on the described opener post successively.
7, cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that described hollow rubber press wheel and two spheric disk earthing wheel are installed on the described opener post by extension spring respectively.
8, according to claim 6 or 7 described cassava kind stem rod joint implant machines, it is characterized in that described hollow rubber press wheel is a spill, described spheric disk earthing wheel is profile of tooth.
9, cassava kind stem rod joint implant machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the described many groups of cutting knifes that are installed in relatively on two rotary disks are that every group of relative cutting knife adopts interference fit.
10, cassava kind stem according to claim 2 rod joint implant machine is characterized in that, describedly leads fertile portion and comprises; Fertilizer guiding tube and fertilizer guiding tube bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200920106841U CN201383924Y (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Combined planting machine of seed stems and bars of cassava |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200920106841U CN201383924Y (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Combined planting machine of seed stems and bars of cassava |
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CN201383924Y true CN201383924Y (en) | 2010-01-20 |
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CN200920106841U Expired - Lifetime CN201383924Y (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Combined planting machine of seed stems and bars of cassava |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102090196A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Cassava seeder and fixed length bevelling device thereof |
CN102227968A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-02 | 海南大学 | Planter |
CN102870531A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-16 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Seed stem cutting device suitable for joint planting machine of cassava |
CN107710965A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of cassava cuts kind and inserts kind of a device automatically |
CN108142050A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏中邮农业发展有限公司 | Tuberous plant planting machine |
CN108156877A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 | A kind of cassava planting machine seedling stem disconnecting device |
CN108419493A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-21 | 中国农业大学 | Tilt transplanting type cassava planting machine |
-
2009
- 2009-03-24 CN CN200920106841U patent/CN201383924Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102090196A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Cassava seeder and fixed length bevelling device thereof |
CN102090196B (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2015-02-18 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Cassava seeder and fixed length bevelling device thereof |
CN102227968A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-02 | 海南大学 | Planter |
CN102227968B (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2013-04-03 | 海南大学 | Planter |
CN102870531A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-16 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Seed stem cutting device suitable for joint planting machine of cassava |
CN102870531B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-06-03 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Seed stem cutting device suitable for joint planting machine of cassava |
CN107710965A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of cassava cuts kind and inserts kind of a device automatically |
CN108142050A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏中邮农业发展有限公司 | Tuberous plant planting machine |
CN108156877A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 | A kind of cassava planting machine seedling stem disconnecting device |
CN108419493A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-21 | 中国农业大学 | Tilt transplanting type cassava planting machine |
CN108419493B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2024-02-02 | 中国农业大学 | Oblique transplanting type cassava planter |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100120 |