CN205266374U - Quick tangent plane profiling of pomegranate grafting - Google Patents

Quick tangent plane profiling of pomegranate grafting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205266374U
CN205266374U CN201521110740.7U CN201521110740U CN205266374U CN 205266374 U CN205266374 U CN 205266374U CN 201521110740 U CN201521110740 U CN 201521110740U CN 205266374 U CN205266374 U CN 205266374U
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China
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mold
pomegranate
grafting
cut
bar
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CN201521110740.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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王贵川
李爽
张娟娟
禹秀娟
沈晓燕
李莹
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Henan Ruanzi Pomegranate Engineering Technology Research Center
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Henan Ruanzi Pomegranate Engineering Technology Research Center
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种农林机械,特别涉及一种石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,包括模座,模杆和切口,模座与模杆为倾斜设置,模杆前端设有苗木接穗切口,模杆与模座为卡槽结构,模杆可拆卸,石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,模杆为管状,苗木接穗枝干穿插在模杆中间,切刀沿着模杆上切口斜面向下滑动切除苗木枝干,形成楔型切面,模杆底部设有柔性底垫,底垫露出切口底部,切刀滑行到底部可缓冲保护,本实用新型的石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,使用方便,操作难度低,经验要求少;加工效率高,生产接穗快,可快速满足繁殖栽培需要;成本低,结构简单,结实耐用,便于果树栽培企业采用推广。

The utility model relates to an agricultural and forestry machine, in particular to a pomegranate grafting quick-cut profiling model, comprising a mold base, a mold bar and a cutout, the mold base and the mold bar are inclined, the front end of the mold bar is provided with a seedling scion cut, the mold bar and the The mold base is a card slot structure, the mold stem is detachable, the pomegranate grafting quickly cuts the mold, the mold stem is tubular, the seedling scion branches are interspersed in the middle of the mold stem, and the cutting knife slides down along the upper incision slope of the mold stem to cut off the seedling branches , form a wedge-shaped cut surface, the bottom of the mold rod is provided with a flexible bottom pad, the bottom pad exposes the bottom of the incision, and the cutter slides to the bottom to buffer and protect. The utility model of pomegranate grafting fast cutting surface profiling is easy to use, low in operation difficulty, and requires experience. less; high processing efficiency, fast scion production, can quickly meet the needs of breeding and cultivation; low cost, simple structure, strong and durable, easy to adopt and promote fruit tree cultivation enterprises.

Description

一种石榴嫁接快速切面靠模A kind of pomegranate grafting rapid section profiling

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种农林机械,特别涉及一种石榴嫁接快速切面靠模。 The utility model relates to an agricultural and forestry machine, in particular to a pomegranate grafting fast surface-cut profiling model.

背景技术 Background technique

嫁接技术是农林果树栽培繁育过程的最常用方式,其既可以保持接种的优良性状,又能保留母树的优良性状,结果年龄早,有利于提高产量。 Grafting technology is the most commonly used method in the cultivation and breeding of agricultural and forestry fruit trees. It can not only maintain the excellent traits of the inoculation, but also retain the excellent traits of the mother tree. The result is an early age, which is conducive to increasing the yield.

目前嫁接方式多为插皮嫁接,楔形嫁接,这种手法对果树栽培人员技艺要求较高,由于从业人员水平不一,制作加工嫁接穗效率低,成活率也难以保证,特别是大面积集中管理栽培的果园,现有人员使用的工具切刀和圆木简单加工,使用随意,也不保留。 At present, most of the grafting methods are cutting grafting and wedge grafting. This method has high requirements on the skills of fruit tree cultivators. Due to the different levels of practitioners, the efficiency of making and processing grafted spikes is low, and the survival rate is difficult to guarantee, especially in large-scale centralized management. In cultivated orchards, the tool cutters and logs used by existing personnel are simply processed, used at will, and are not reserved.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种切面标准,生产效率高,使用方便的石榴嫁接快速切面靠模。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a pomegranate grafting rapid section profiling model with high production efficiency and convenient use.

本实用新型的方案如下: The scheme of the present utility model is as follows:

一种石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,包括模座,模杆和切口,模座与模杆为倾斜设置,模杆前端设有苗木接穗切口,模杆与模座为卡槽结构,模杆可拆卸。 A pomegranate grafting fast surface-cut profiling model, including a mold base, a mold stem and a cutout, the mold base and the mold stem are inclined, the front end of the mold stem is provided with a seedling scion cutout, the mold stem and the mold base are in a slot structure, and the mold stem is detachable .

所述的石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,模杆为管状,苗木接穗枝干穿插在模杆中间,切刀沿着模杆上切口斜面向下滑动切除苗木枝干,形成楔型切面,模杆底部设有柔性底垫,底垫露出切口底部,切刀滑行到底部可缓冲保护。 The pomegranate grafting rapid cutting surface profiling, the mold stem is tubular, the seedling scion branches are interspersed in the middle of the mold stem, the cutting knife slides down along the incision slope on the mold stem to cut off the seedling branches, forming a wedge-shaped cut surface, the bottom of the mold stem There is a flexible bottom pad, the bottom pad exposes the bottom of the cut, and the cutter slides to the bottom for cushioning and protection.

所述的模杆并排多个设置,切口位置一致,切刀沿斜面一次加工多个接穗。 Multiple die bars are arranged side by side, the incision positions are consistent, and the cutting knife processes multiple scions at one time along the inclined plane.

所述的模杆为半管状,切口自下而上为上部开口的半圆状凹槽,接穗枝干放置与凹槽内。 The mold rod is semi-tubular, and the cut is a semicircular groove with an upper opening from bottom to top, and the scion branches are placed in the groove.

本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型的石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,使用方便,操作难度低,经验要求少;加工效率高,生产接穗快,可快速满足繁殖栽培需要;成本低,结构简单,结实耐用,便于果树栽培企业采用推广。 The utility model of the pomegranate grafting rapid section profiling is convenient to use, low in operation difficulty and requires less experience; high in processing efficiency, fast in scion production, and can quickly meet the needs of breeding and cultivation; low in cost, simple in structure, strong and durable, and convenient for fruit tree cultivation enterprises Adopt promotion.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型石榴嫁接快速切面靠模结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the utility model pomegranate grafting fast section profiling structural schematic diagram.

图2为本实用新型石榴嫁接快速切面靠模俯视图。 Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model pomegranate grafting rapid section profiling.

图3为本实用新型石榴嫁接快速切面靠模侧视图。 Fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model pomegranate grafting fast section profiling.

图4为本实用新型石榴嫁接快速切面靠多管结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the multi-tube structure of the fast cutting surface of pomegranate grafting of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型石榴嫁接快速切面靠模杆半开口结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the semi-opening structure of the pomegranate grafting rapid cutting surface profiling rod of the utility model.

其中,图中标记1为模座,2为模杆,3为切口,4为模杆插口,5为底垫。 Wherein, mark 1 among the figure is mold base, and 2 is mold bar, and 3 is otch, and 4 is mold bar socket, and 5 is bottom pad.

具体实施方式 detailed description

实施例一:参见图1至3,一种石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,包括模座1,模杆2和切口3,模座1与模杆2为倾斜设置,模杆前端设有苗木接穗切口3,模杆与模座为卡槽结构,模杆可拆卸。 Embodiment 1 : Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a quick-cut profiling model for pomegranate grafting, including a mold base 1, a mold bar 2 and a cutout 3, the mold base 1 and the mold bar 2 are set at an inclination, and the front end of the mold bar is provided with a seedling scion cutout 3. The mold bar and the mold base are slotted structures, and the mold bar is detachable.

所述的石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,模杆为管状,苗木接穗枝干穿插在模杆中间,切刀沿着模杆上切口斜面向下滑动切除苗木枝干,形成楔型切面,模杆底部设有柔性底垫5,底垫露出切口底部,切刀滑行到底部可缓冲保护。 The pomegranate grafting rapid cutting surface profiling, the mold stem is tubular, the seedling scion branches are interspersed in the middle of the mold stem, the cutting knife slides down along the incision slope on the mold stem to cut off the seedling branches, forming a wedge-shaped cut surface, the bottom of the mold stem A flexible bottom pad 5 is provided, the bottom pad exposes the bottom of the slit, and the cutter slides to the bottom for cushioning and protection.

实施例二:参见图4,与实施例一大体相同,不再赘述,不同地方在于:所述的模杆2并排多个设置,切口3位置一致,切刀沿斜面一次加工多个接穗。 Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 4, it is generally the same as embodiment one, no more details, the difference is: described die bars 2 are arranged side by side, the positions of the otches 3 are consistent, and the cutting knife processes a plurality of scions along the inclined plane.

实施例三:参见图5,与实施例一大体相同,不再赘述,不同地方在于:所述的模杆2为半管状,切口3自下而上为上部开口的半圆状凹槽,接穗枝干放置与凹槽内。 Embodiment three: referring to Fig. 5, it is generally the same as Embodiment 1, no further details, the difference is: the mold bar 2 is semi-tubular, and the otch 3 is a semicircular groove of the upper opening from bottom to top, and the scion branch Dry placed and grooved.

Claims (4)

1.一种石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,包括模座,模杆和切口,其特征在于:模座与模杆为倾斜设置,模杆前端设有苗木接穗切口,模杆与模座为卡槽结构,模杆可拆卸。 1. A fast profiling model for pomegranate grafting, comprising a mold base, a mold bar and an incision, characterized in that: the mold base and the mold bar are inclined, the front end of the mold bar is provided with a seedling scion incision, and the mold bar and the mold base are draw-in grooves structure, the mold bar is detachable. 2.根据权利要求1所述的石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,其特征在于:模杆为管状,苗木接穗枝干穿插在模杆中间,切刀沿着模杆上切口斜面向下滑动切除苗木枝干,形成楔型切面,模杆底部设有柔性底垫,底垫露出切口底部,切刀滑行到底部可缓冲保护。 2. The pomegranate grafting quick-cut profiling model according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the mold bar is tubular, and the seedling scion branches are interspersed in the middle of the mold bar, and the cutting knife slides downward along the upper incision slope of the mold bar to remove the seedling branch Dry to form a wedge-shaped cutting surface. The bottom of the mold rod is provided with a flexible bottom pad, which exposes the bottom of the cut, and the cutter slides to the bottom for buffer protection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,其特征在于:所述的模杆并排多个设置,切口位置一致,切刀沿斜面一次加工多个接穗。 3. The pomegranate grafting quick-cut profiling model according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of said mold bars are arranged side by side, the positions of the incisions are consistent, and the cutting knife processes a plurality of scions at one time along the inclined plane. 4.根据权利要求1所述的石榴嫁接快速切面靠模,其特征在于:所述的模杆为半管状,切口自下而上为上部开口的半圆状凹槽,接穗枝干放置与凹槽内。 4. The pomegranate grafting quick-cut profiling template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mold bar is semi-tubular, and the incision is a semicircular groove with an upper opening from bottom to top, and the scion branches are placed in the groove Inside.
CN201521110740.7U 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Quick tangent plane profiling of pomegranate grafting Expired - Fee Related CN205266374U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069212A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 成都森洁商贸有限公司 Incision operation technique during Paeonia suffruticosa branch grafting
CN106171561A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 河南省林业科学研究院 A kind of Fructus Gleditsia bud grafting takes bud device and budding method
CN107079716A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-22 西双版纳云濮农业科技有限公司 Macadamia stock grafting mould
CN108651041A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-16 重庆市道珍茶叶开发有限公司 seedling grafting knife

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069212A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 成都森洁商贸有限公司 Incision operation technique during Paeonia suffruticosa branch grafting
CN106171561A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 河南省林业科学研究院 A kind of Fructus Gleditsia bud grafting takes bud device and budding method
CN106171561B (en) * 2016-08-30 2022-08-12 河南省林业科学研究院 Gleditsia sinensis bud grafting and bud picking device and bud grafting method
CN107079716A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-22 西双版纳云濮农业科技有限公司 Macadamia stock grafting mould
CN108651041A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-16 重庆市道珍茶叶开发有限公司 seedling grafting knife

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Granted publication date: 20160601