CN201334742Y - Multifunction decoration building block - Google Patents

Multifunction decoration building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201334742Y
CN201334742Y CNU2008203030850U CN200820303085U CN201334742Y CN 201334742 Y CN201334742 Y CN 201334742Y CN U2008203030850 U CNU2008203030850 U CN U2008203030850U CN 200820303085 U CN200820303085 U CN 200820303085U CN 201334742 Y CN201334742 Y CN 201334742Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
building block
pin key
hole
main body
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008203030850U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小刚
仲继寿
王耀昀
娄霓
张兰英
任强
张嵘
廖伟栋
李清春
孟繁海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING JINYANG NEW CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Co Ltd
China Architecture Design and Research Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING JINYANG NEW CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Co Ltd
China Architecture Design and Research Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING JINYANG NEW CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Co Ltd, China Architecture Design and Research Group Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING JINYANG NEW CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008203030850U priority Critical patent/CN201334742Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201334742Y publication Critical patent/CN201334742Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunction decoration building block. A dovetail groove is arranged on one side surface of a building block body; the building block body is provided with holes which are separated by dividing wall entities; one or two pin key grooves are vertically and symmetrically arranged on each of two side surfaces of the building block body; pin keys are inserted into pin key holes for connecting an upper layer of building block and a lower layer of building block; and pin keys for connecting adjacent building blocks are inserted in the pin key grooves. The building block has good weight-bearing property, decoration performance and wall integrity, can strengthen the integrity among the wall building blocks, improve wall construction quality, replace construction mortar partly or completely, and improve construction speed, and can be used as not only weight-bearing wall material and but also self-bearing wall material or outer decorative wall material.

Description

Multifunction decorative building block
Technical field
The utility model and a kind of building block, the concrete block that particularly a kind of construction wall is used.
Background technology
Along with the continuous expansion of building block building range of application, the continuous progress of application technology, the user is also more and more higher to the requirement of building block product.People pursue construction speed faster, safer form of structure, building technology, more lasting construction style more accurately.How to have now on the building block product basis commonly used, simplifying the construction construction technology of little building block building, improving the structural safety reliability, appearing the characteristics of little building block building suddenly, its development is tallied with the national condition, present technician pays close attention to the most.
Existing building block product generally is provided with groove in the building block side, adopts the mode of pouring into a mould mortar again to connect when building by laying bricks or stones.This kind method need be poured into a mould mortar, waits for after mortar solidifies and just can carry out follow-up construction, causes easily slowly because of mortar solidifies that efficiency of construction is low, the technical problem of fastness difference, and is difficult to guarantee the globality between the building block behind the cast mortar.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunction decorative building block, solves that existing concrete building block efficiency of construction is low, the globality between the building block is poor, the technical problem of fastness difference.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
This multifunction decorative building block, the building block main body that comprises concrete material, one side of building block main body has dovetail groove, have the hole on the building block main body, isolate by the next door entity between the Kong Yukong, the middle part of above-mentioned building block main body has one to two vertical pin key hole that connects, one to two pin key groove vertical and symmetric arrangement is respectively arranged on the relative two sides of building block main body, insert the pin key that is used to connect upper strata building block and lower floor's building block in the pin key hole, insert the pin key that is used to connect adjacent block in the pin key groove.
Above-mentioned hole is through hole or blind hole, and the shape in hole can be circular hole, slotted hole, truncated cone-shaped hole, rectangular opening, trapezoidal hole or wedged hole.
The length of above-mentioned pin key less than, be equal to or greater than the height of building block main body.
Above-mentioned pin key can be the cylindrical pin key, and corresponding pin key hole is a cylindrical hole, and corresponding pin key groove is half-cylindrical.
Above-mentioned pin key can be prismatic pin key, and corresponding pin key hole is prismatic hole, and corresponding pin key groove is a hemiprism shape.
Above-mentioned pin key can be that cross section is the prismatic pin key of double-swallow-tail shape, and corresponding pin key hole is that cross section is the prismatic hole of double-swallow-tail shape, and corresponding pin key groove is that cross section is the prismatic groove of swallow-tail form.
The material of above-mentioned pin key can be concrete, rubber, plastics, metal, timber or composite material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model has the pin key groove in the building block end sides, has the pin key hole on the entity of building block next door, can connect into firm body of wall by pin key between the small concrete block.Dovetail groove 7 can increase the bonding strength of building block and body of wall, insulation layer and other building block.This building block both can be used as bearing wall material, also can be used as self-supporting partition wall or outer decorating wall material.By quantity, the shape and size of adjusting pin keyway, the combination that can satisfy different-thickness body of wall, difference in functionality body of wall requires.The pin key groove of small concrete block can be made with building block not contour, adjusts the pin key size.
The utility model is by the use of a side dovetail groove, both can realize being incubated compound with building block, strengthen structural integrity, improve build guality and speed of application, also can guarantee the realization of sandwich body of wall air chamber, improve body of wall barrier performance and architecture indoor environmental quality.By the use of pin key, can strengthen integrality of wall, improve the building wall quality, partly or entirely substitute masonry mortar, improve speed of application.
Load-bearing property of the present utility model, decorate properties, body of wall globality are all good, and the decorative exterior wall that can be used as combined wall uses.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the positive facade of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment one pin key cross section.
Fig. 6 is the side-looking structural representation of embodiment one pin key.
Fig. 7 is the plan structure schematic diagram of embodiment one pin key.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two.
Fig. 9 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the positive facade of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of embodiment two pin key cross sections.
Figure 13 is the side-looking structural representation of embodiment two pin keies.
Figure 14 is the plan structure schematic diagram of embodiment two pin keies.
Reference numeral: 1-building block main body, 2-pin key hole, 3-pin key groove, 4-hole, the cylindrical pin key of 5-, the prismatic pin key of 6-, 7-dovetail groove, 8-next door entity.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one is referring to shown in Fig. 1-7, this multifunctional pin key type building-block, the building block main body 1 that comprises concrete material, one side of building block main body has dovetail groove 7, dovetail groove 7 can be connected with body of wall, insulation layer and other building block, have two holes 4 on the building block main body 1, above-mentioned hole 4 can be through hole or blind hole, and the shape in hole 4 can be circular hole, slotted hole, truncated cone-shaped hole, rectangular opening or wedged hole.Isolate by next door entity 8 between the Kong Yukong, have a vertical cylindrical pin keyhole that connects on the next door entity 8 of above-mentioned building block main body, respectively there is one to two half-cylindrical pin key groove vertical and symmetric arrangement the side of building block main body two minor faces, insert the cylindrical pin keies 5 that are connected adjacent block in pin key hole 2 and the pin key groove 3, the length of above-mentioned pin key can be as required less than, be equal to or greater than the height of building block main body 1.The material of pin key can be concrete, rubber, plastics, metal, timber or composite material.
Embodiment two has two holes 4 referring to shown in Figure 81 4 on the building block main body 1, the shape in hole 4 can be a slotted hole.Different with embodiment one is, the pin key of embodiment two is that cross section is the prismatic pin key 6 of double-swallow-tail shape, and corresponding pin key hole 2 is that cross section is the prismatic hole of double-swallow-tail shape, and corresponding pin key groove 3 is the prismatic groove of swallow-tail form.
Can realize being connected by pin key groove and one-sided dovetail groove between the small concrete block, can pass through pin key, mortar or pin key and be connected with the mortar acting in conjunction.

Claims (7)

1. multifunction decorative building block, the building block main body (1) that comprises concrete material, one side of building block main body has dovetail groove (7), have hole (4) on the building block main body (1), isolate by next door entity (8) between the Kong Yukong, it is characterized in that: the middle part of above-mentioned building block main body has one to two vertical pin key hole (2) that connects, the building block main body respectively has one to two vertical on the relative two sides, and the pin key groove (3) of symmetric arrangement, insert the pin key that is used to connect upper strata building block and lower floor's building block in the pin key hole (2), insert the pin key that is used to connect adjacent block in the pin key groove (3).
2. multifunction decorative building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned hole (4) are through hole or blind hole, and the shape in hole is circular hole, slotted hole, truncated cone-shaped hole, rectangular opening, trapezoidal hole or wedged hole.
3. multifunction decorative building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the length of above-mentioned pin key less than, be equal to or greater than the height of building block main body (1).
4. multifunction decorative building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned pin key is cylindrical pin key (5), and corresponding pin key hole (2) is a cylindrical hole, and corresponding pin key groove (3) is half-cylindrical.
5. multifunction decorative building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned pin key is prismatic pin key (6), and corresponding pin key hole (2) is prismatic hole, and corresponding pin key groove (3) is a hemiprism shape.
6. multifunction decorative building block according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned pin key is that cross section is the prismatic pin key (6) of double-swallow-tail shape, corresponding pin key hole (2) is that cross section is the prismatic hole of double-swallow-tail shape, and corresponding pin key groove (3) is that cross section is the prismatic groove of swallow-tail form.
7. multifunction decorative building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the material of above-mentioned pin key is concrete, rubber, plastics, metal, timber or composite material.
CNU2008203030850U 2008-12-03 2008-12-03 Multifunction decoration building block Expired - Fee Related CN201334742Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008203030850U CN201334742Y (en) 2008-12-03 2008-12-03 Multifunction decoration building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008203030850U CN201334742Y (en) 2008-12-03 2008-12-03 Multifunction decoration building block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201334742Y true CN201334742Y (en) 2009-10-28

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ID=41286392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008203030850U Expired - Fee Related CN201334742Y (en) 2008-12-03 2008-12-03 Multifunction decoration building block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201334742Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741912A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-23 常熟市轻工装饰材料有限公司 Building decoration face brick

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741912A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-23 常熟市轻工装饰材料有限公司 Building decoration face brick

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091028

Termination date: 20111203