CN201730233U - Composite thermal-insulating chain block - Google Patents
Composite thermal-insulating chain block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201730233U CN201730233U CN2010202721435U CN201020272143U CN201730233U CN 201730233 U CN201730233 U CN 201730233U CN 2010202721435 U CN2010202721435 U CN 2010202721435U CN 201020272143 U CN201020272143 U CN 201020272143U CN 201730233 U CN201730233 U CN 201730233U
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- block
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- insulation layer
- groove
- decorative layer
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a composite thermal-insulation chain block, which comprises a bearing layer, a thermal-insulation layer, and a protecting decorative layer. The upper/lower end surfaces of the bearing layer, the protecting decorative layer are provided with a half-ball tenon bar and a tenon groove; the upper/lower end surfaces of the bearing layer are provided with reinforced ribs, horizontal fixed grooves; the middle of the bearing layer is provided with two abnormal-shaped half-through standing hole; two side surfaces of the thermal-insulation layer are provided with transverse dovetail groove; the upper/lower end surfaces are provided with concave-convex mortises and tenon; four antirust tie steel bars and two-side bearing layers are arranged in the thermal-insulation layer; the protecting decorative layer is fixed to form a composite block; a pigment surface or a colorful fracturing decorative surface are arranged on the protecting decorative layer. The block with wide application range can be used for bearing walls and filling walls, and can be used as wall material of a shear wall; the construction is simple; the working procedures are less; the seat ash is avoided, dry work is conducted; the blocks are in mortises and tenon connection, the single block shrinks the resultant force is not formed; the softness is combined with the hardness; the earthquake resistance is strong; the wall does not crack, fall off, leak water, has no continuous seam and cold bridge, and the fireproofing grade reaches the standard and is safe. The energy-saving effect meets standards of 65% energy saving for local; the construction cost is reduced, the construction period is short; the block is integrated with wall body, thermal insulation and decoration; the service life is long; the block is synchronous with the buildings; the production efficiency is high; the block is formed for one time; the cost is low; and the block is a novel wall-body material.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-conserving construction wall material, particularly relate to a kind of complex heat-preservation chained block.
Background technology:
" a kind of composite thermal insulation hollow block " of my invention (ZL200510012838.3) and " a kind of construction material building-block and manufacture mould " (ZL200820133796.8) manufacture the building-block that can produce the band tenon structure in the process smoothly in actual production, will be through the compound composite thermal insulation hollow block that could realize integral body of secondary, expose complex procedures, production efficiency is low, manufacture aspect deficiencies such as cost height.In actual application, because former block structure can only be done load-bearing, filled wall material for the region between the heart and the diaphragm hole of crouching, can not do the shear wall materials for wall, influence wide popularization and application.Through research repeatedly, test produces one-shot forming, the complex heat-preservation chained block of upright pore structure.Enhance productivity, enrich the building block function, enlarge range of application.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of complex heat-preservation chained block, this complex heat-preservation chained block novel and reasonable structure.Block has mortise and tenon, does the operation bond, and easy construction can be done load bearing wall, the materials for wall of shear wall.Its function, collection body of wall, insulation, decoration, waterproof, fire prevention, functions such as antidetonation are in one, and chain masonry panel does not have straight joint, no cold bridge, do not ftracture, and does not come off, and is non-leakage, solved traditional concrete block masonry wall body slit, hard nut to crack comes off.Being widely used in all kinds of energy-conserving construction walls selects for use.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of complex heat-preservation chained block is by bearing course, and insulation layer and protection decorative layer three parts are formed.The upper surface of bearing course is provided with the tenon bar; the reinforcing rib groove; the lower surface is provided with tongue-and-groove; the horizontal bar holddown groove; the central part of bearing course is two abnormal shapes, half logical upright holes; upright hole side is a camber; upright hole lower port is greater than upper port; insulation layer thickness is variable, by designing requirement, reaches energy-conservation 65% standard thickness; pre-formed; but material organic or inorganic, insulation layer are horizontal oat tail groove structure in the length direction two sides, on; the protruding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, lower surface blind mortise structure; insulation layer presets four antirust tensile reinforcements and bearing course; protection decorative layer casting concrete jolt-squeezes into a composite block; protection decorative layer upper and lower end face is provided with the tenon bar that coincide mutually, and tongue-and-groove is according to the building needs; but outward appearance true qualities vegetarian noodles swabbing or cloth color material solidify the back splitting becomes facing, does dry wall.
Manufacture process, the principle of own (ZL200520133796.8) patented technology of utilization is adjusted the framed structure of mould stamen, improves hydraulic pressure vertical stroke height, the two-way demoulding, increase and send insulation layer (plate) device,, make the complex heat-preservation chained block in the one-shot forming of moulding board.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following characteristics:
1, building block has three groups of tenon bar, tongue-and-grooves that coincide mutually, during masonry panel, hangs the special-purpose water-proof mortar, exempts from the seat ash, it is chain to do the operation bond, and the building block monomer shrinks, and does not form and makes a concerted effort, and body of wall does not ftracture, non-leakage, do not come off, solved the hard nut to crack that traditional concrete block masonry wall crazing comes off.
2, the insulation layer upper and lower side is provided with concavo-convex mortise and tenon, the side is provided with dovetail groove and antirust steel tie and bearing course; protection decorative layer casting concrete jolt-squeezes and is integral; depending merely on dovetail groove connects; improve tensile strength; the protection decorative layer can not come off when meeting fire; safety, masonry do not have straight joint, no cold bridge, guarantee heat preservation and energy conservation effects.
3, the bearing course upper surface is provided with the reinforcing rib groove, is used to lay tension rib and cylinder fuses, and cooperates chain building by laying bricks or stones, tempers toughness with gentleness, and improves the shock-resistant and anti-seismic performance of body of wall, guarantees that application life and building are synchronous.
4, upright reinforcing bar and shop horizontal bar are inserted in the horizontal bar holddown groove cooperation of the abnormal shape of bearing course half logical upright lower end, Kong Yuli hole setting, are used for constructing shearing wall, short-limb wall, and the raising construction quality, the duration weak point reduces building costs.
5, the protection decorative layer can be made into true qualities vegetarian noodles swabbing by designing requirement, expects but also cloth is color, makes colored finish after splitting, does dry wall, reduces building construction program, the reduction of erection time, improve work efficiency, and satisfy various shape design needs.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 complex heat-preservation chained block structural representation
Accompanying drawing 2 bearing course structural representations
Accompanying drawing 3 heat insulation layer structure schematic diagrames
Accompanying drawing 4 protection decorative layer structure schematic diagrames
Accompanying drawing 5 special-shaped half logical upright pore structure schematic diagrames
Embodiment explanation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Complex heat-preservation chained block surface structure such as Fig. 1, this building block are installed by bearing course Fig. 2, insulation layer Fig. 3 and protection decorative layer Fig. 4, the block machine of forming the compound tense application enhancements and special two-way demoulding mould and the supporting insulation layer (plate) that send; operation in order is in the once-combined moulding of board.The tenon bar of bearing course 1. tongue-and-groove 2. the reinforcing rib groove 3. the horizontal bar holddown groove 4. with the tenon bar of protection decorative layer 9. tongue-and-groove 10. wait mold in the peripheral mould of the moulding box location of rectifying; the abnormal shape of bearing course half logical upright hole mold mould stamen 5. places moulding box to locate, and orders about horizontal movement by the horizontal hydraulic pressure device.The 6. protruding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of the dovetail groove of insulation layer Fig. 3 7. groove is 8. earlier pre-formed, antenatally lays antirust steel tie 11 on insulation layer (plate), and insulation layer (plate) is placed on the plate feeding device, enters program.Producing the manufacture technology flow process is: send supporting plate → stamping die case, mould stamen → send insulation layer (plate) in moulding box, to locate → send the mould stamen and in moulding box, locate → cloth → pressure head that falls timing location → horizontal pumping mode stamen → vertically the carry moulding box that jolt-squeezes, and mould stamen → pressure head, moulding box, mould stamen promote jointly and locate → go out product complex heat-preservation chained block → send supporting plate.
Claims (4)
1. complex heat-preservation chained block; by bearing course; insulation layer; the protection decorative layer is formed; it is characterized in that the bearing course upper and lower end face is provided with two pairs of hemispherical tenon bars; tongue-and-groove and reinforcing rib groove; the horizontal reinforcement holddown groove; be provided with two abnormal shapes, half logical upright hole in the centre of bearing course; protection decorative layer upper and lower end face is provided with tenon bar in correspondence with each other equally; tongue-and-groove; bearing course is provided with insulation layer with the protection decorative layer is middle, and the two sides of insulation layer are horizontal oat tail groove structure and have antirust steel tie and the both sides bearing course; protection decorative layer casting concrete jolt-squeezes fixing; be combined into a block.
According to claim 1, be characterised in that upper surface, upright hole in the bearing course less than upright lower surface, hole, the both sides, upper surface in hole are the reinforcing rib groove, place with column and are connected and fixed reinforcing rib, muscle and limit muscle in the middle of two upright holes are provided with the horizontal reinforcement holddown groove.Be used for laying and insert horizontal upright reinforcing bar, the casting concrete is done shear wall.
According to claim 1, it is characterized in that insulation layer is prefabricated by designing requirement, the side dovetail groove is laterally, the insulation layer upper surface is the tenon bar, the lower surface is a sunk coak, and the structure of coincideing is mutually eliminated straight joint, cold bridge, built-in four the antirust reinforcing bars that socket of insulation layer improve tensile strength.
According to claim 1, it is characterized in that protecting the color tunable of decorative layer, true qualities vegetarian noodles or colored splitting facing are exempted from outer the decoration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202721435U CN201730233U (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Composite thermal-insulating chain block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202721435U CN201730233U (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Composite thermal-insulating chain block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201730233U true CN201730233U (en) | 2011-02-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202721435U Expired - Fee Related CN201730233U (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Composite thermal-insulating chain block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201730233U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104250080A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 陆环宇 | Splicing universal brick for building and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN106436958A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2017-02-22 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | Assembled frame structure based on strip-shaped heat preservation wallboards with mounting grooves and construction method thereof |
| CN108558315A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-09-21 | 成都建工预筑科技有限公司 | Novel precast construction load bearing heat preserving, sound isolating decorative wall and steel fiber reinforced concrete |
| CN109281430A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-29 | 芜湖强超建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-crack thermal insulation is non-burning brick |
-
2010
- 2010-07-19 CN CN2010202721435U patent/CN201730233U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104250080A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 陆环宇 | Splicing universal brick for building and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN104250080B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-08-10 | 陆环宇 | A kind of general brick of splicing for building and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN106436958A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2017-02-22 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | Assembled frame structure based on strip-shaped heat preservation wallboards with mounting grooves and construction method thereof |
| CN108558315A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-09-21 | 成都建工预筑科技有限公司 | Novel precast construction load bearing heat preserving, sound isolating decorative wall and steel fiber reinforced concrete |
| CN109281430A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-29 | 芜湖强超建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-crack thermal insulation is non-burning brick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110202 Termination date: 20130719 |