CN201321150Y - Feces and urine separation ecological hygienic device for ships - Google Patents
Feces and urine separation ecological hygienic device for ships Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201321150Y CN201321150Y CNU2008200991292U CN200820099129U CN201321150Y CN 201321150 Y CN201321150 Y CN 201321150Y CN U2008200991292 U CNU2008200991292 U CN U2008200991292U CN 200820099129 U CN200820099129 U CN 200820099129U CN 201321150 Y CN201321150 Y CN 201321150Y
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- Prior art keywords
- urine
- feces
- boats
- storage
- collection device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a feces and urine separation ecological hygienic device for ships, and the device comprises a feces and urine separator and a collecting device, wherein, the collecting device comprises a feces collecting device and a urine collecting device; the feces collecting device comprises a feces inlet passage, a feces storage container, a thermalizing drier and a feces discharge passage; the urine collecting device comprises a urine inlet passage, a urine storage container and a urine discharge passage; and the thermalizing drier is connected with a solar energy heat collecting device arranged outside a ship. The utility model can overcome the problems of environmental pollution, resource waste and the like caused by the unavailability of a separate feces and urine separation device in a toilet used on the ship at present, and is designed specifically for the narrow space of the ship. The feces and urine separation ecological hygienic device can realize the feces and urine separation function highly efficiently, has a high automation degree, saves water and electricity, effectively protects the environment, and provides a good foundation for the further treatment of feces and urine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lavatory, and particularly a kind of boats and ships separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria.
Background technology
There is following problem in boats and ships at present commonly used with the lavatory:
(1) volume is bigger than normal, and the space the inside limited at boats and ships occupied valuable more space, and field of application is subjected to bigger restriction;
(2) most of boats and ships toilet that uses flushing type, its excrement directly is discharged in the external environment condition, and environment has been caused bigger pollution, has also wasted a large amount of water sources; A part uses biochemical process to handle the lavatory of ight soil, influenced obviously by water quality, weather, environmental change, can not use or use out of reach to produce effect under some extreme case;
(3) ight soil is not carried out special excrement, urine separation setting, intractability is further strengthened.
Therefore need a kind of like this product; can overcome the deficiency of present boats and ships with the lavatory; design specially at the small space of boats and ships; and can realize excrement, urine separation function; the degree of automation height; the water and electric saving has been protected environment effectively, also establishes good basis for next step minimizing, innoxiousization and the recycling treatment of excrement, urine.
Summary of the invention
In view of this; the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of boats and ships and separates the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria; can overcome the deficiency of present boats and ships with the lavatory; design specially at the small space of boats and ships; and can realize the fecaluria separation function, degree of automation height, water and electric saving; protected environment effectively, also established good basis for next step processing of excrement, urine.
Boats and ships of the present utility model separate the ecological sanitation lavatory with fecaluria, comprise stool and urine disconnector and gathering-device, and described gathering-device comprises feces collection device and urine collection device:
Described feces collection device comprises into fecal passageway, storage excrement container, thermalization airer and goes out fecal passageway, a described end that advances fecal passageway links to each other with the stool and urine disconnector by advancing the excrement mouth, the described other end that advances fecal passageway links to each other with storage excrement container, and described thermalization airer is arranged on and stores up the excrement internal tank;
Described urine collection device comprises that into urine passage, storage are urinated container and gone out to urinate passage, and a described end that advances to urinate passage links to each other with the stool and urine disconnector by urine filling mouth, and the described other end that advances to urinate passage links to each other with storage urine container.
Further, described thermalization airer be arranged on the exterior solar energy heat collector of boats and ships and link;
Further, described feces collection device also comprises into excrement valve, describedly advances fecal passageway and links to each other with storage excrement container by advancing the excrement valve, and described urine collection device also comprises into urine valve, describedly advances to urinate passage and urinates container with storage and link to each other by advancing to urinate valve;
Further, the feces collection device also comprises gas exhaust duct I, and the exit of described gas exhaust duct I is provided with connection for bbreather pipe II; Described urine collection device also includes gas exhaust duct II, and the exit of described gas exhaust duct II is provided with connection for bbreather pipe II;
Further, described gas exhaust duct I and gas exhaust duct II are interconnected, and described connection for bbreather pipe I and connection for bbreather pipe II are same;
Further, described feces collection device also comprises packing apparatus, described packing apparatus with go out fecal passageway and link to each other;
Further, described packing apparatus comprises storage bagging apparatus, packaging system and clipping apparatus, described storage is packed to be changed to the detachable box assembling structure that internal reservoir has the degradable plastic pocket, described packaging system is the structure that comprises heat seal packaging system and following heat seal packaging system, and described clipping apparatus is arranged between heat seal packaging system and the following heat seal packaging system;
Further, described urine collection device also comprises the urine collecting jar, and described urine collecting jar links to each other with storage urine container by urine outlet;
Further, described feces collection device comprises that also pushing away civilian dress puts, and the described civilian dress that pushes away is put and is arranged on storage excrement internal tank, and the described civilian dress that pushes away is changed to screw structure or piston cylinder operator.
Further, also comprise control system, described control system and thermalization airer, advance the excrement valve, advance to urinate valve, connection for bbreather pipe I, connection for bbreather pipe II, packing apparatus and push away civilian dress and put and link; Described stool and urine separator portion also comprises opto-electronic pickup, and described opto-electronic pickup is arranged on can find out human body and go to toilet on the position of state, and described opto-electronic pickup and control system link.
Further, describedly advance to urinate passage and adopt serpentine channel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the setting of stool and urine disconnector and gathering-device, can realize the separation of excrement, urine and collection separately, lay good basis for further handling; The urine escape route is by adopting snake pipe, can significantly reduce the urine peculiar smell overflow and air in germ to the pollution of urine; By the thermalization airer is set, can in time ight soil be carried out drying, dwindle the volume of ight soil, and can play the effect of disinfecting, deodorizing; For the thermalization airer provides clean energy resource, reduce energy dissipation by solar power, saved cost; By the setting of gas exhaust duct, can in time the peculiar smell of storage excrement container and storage urine container be discharged outboard, make the space of sanitary installation keep salubrious; By the setting of packing apparatus and urine collecting jar, realized nuisanceless collection to ight soil and urine, make things convenient for next step processing operation; The utility model carries out automation control by control system, and the degree of automation height has been protected environment effectively.
Other advantages of the present invention, target, to set forth in the following description to a certain extent with feature, and to a certain extent,, perhaps can obtain instruction from the practice of the present invention based on being conspicuous to those skilled in the art to investigating hereinafter.Target of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by following specification sheets and claims.
Description of drawings
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is control system control scheme drawing;
The specific embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment only for the present invention is described, rather than in order to limit protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises stool and urine disconnector 1 and gathering-device, gathering-device comprises feces collection device and urine collection device, the feces collection device comprises into fecal passageway 2, storage excrement container 3, thermalization airer 4 and goes out fecal passageway 5, an end that advances fecal passageway 2 links to each other with stool and urine disconnector 1, and the other end that advances fecal passageway 2 links to each other with storage excrement container 3 by advancing excrement valve 11; Thermalization airer 4 is arranged on storage excrement container 3 inside, goes out fecal passageway 5 and is provided with out excrement valve 6, and going out excrement valve 6 can control by control system, also can manually open; The feces collection device also comprises packing apparatus 16, packing apparatus 16 with go out fecal passageway 5 and link to each other;
The feces collection device comprises that also pushing away civilian dress puts 21, pushes away civilian dress and puts 21 and be arranged on storage excrement container 3 inside, pushes away civilian dress and puts 21 and be piston cylinder operator.
The urine collection device comprises that into urine passage 7, storage are urinated container 8 and gone out to urinate passage 9, and an end that advances to urinate passage 7 links to each other with stool and urine disconnector 1, and the other end that advances to urinate passage 7 links to each other with storage urine container 3 by advancing to urinate valve 12; The urine collection device also comprises urine collecting jar 20, and urine collecting jar 20 links to each other with storage urine container 8 by going out to urinate passage 9, goes out to urinate passage 9 and is provided with urine outlet valve 26, and urine outlet valve 26 can be controlled by control system, also can manually open.
The feces collection device also comprises gas exhaust duct I 13; The urine collection device also includes gas exhaust duct II 14, and gas exhaust duct I 13 and gas exhaust duct II 14 are interconnected, is provided with connection for bbreather pipe 15 in the rear end, junction of gas exhaust duct I 13 and gas exhaust duct II 14.
As shown in Figure 2, control system 22 with thermalization airer 4, advance excrement valve 11, advance to urinate valve 12, connection for bbreather pipe 15, packing apparatus 16, push away civilian dress and put 21, go out excrement valve 6 and urine outlet valve 26 links; The stool and urine disconnector also comprises opto-electronic pickup 23, and opto-electronic pickup 23 is arranged on can find out human body and go to toilet on the position of state, and opto-electronic pickup 23 links with control system 22; In storage excrement container 3 and storage urine container 8, be respectively arranged with excrement location probe 24 and urine location probe 25, excrement location probe 24 and urine location probe 25 all link with control system 22, excrement location probe 24 and urine location probe 25 can adopt photosensor structure, also can adopt the position transduser structure.
Working process of the present utility model is as follows: when the people goes to toilet, trigger opto-electronic pickup 23, by the control of control system 22, advance excrement valve 11 and advance to urinate valve 12 to open, because the particular design of stool and urine disconnector 1 can realize separating of ight soil and urine, wherein, ight soil enters storage excrement container 3 by advancing fecal passageway 2, urine enters storage urine container 8 by advancing to urinate passage 7, and when the people leaves when going to toilet the position, opto-electronic pickup 23 time-delays trigger, control system 22 is sent instruction, advances excrement valve 11 and advances to urinate valve 12 and close.
The treating process of ight soil is as follows: when the ight soil amount in the storage excrement container 3 reaches the excrement position of setting, excrement location probe 24 starts, by control system 22, thermalization airer 4 starts, ight soil is carried out the thermalization drying, connection for bbreather pipe 15 is opened simultaneously, peculiar smell in storage excrement container 3 and the storage urine container 8 is discharged, reach after the drying time of setting, thermalization airer 4 stops to carry out the thermalization drying, going out excrement valve 6 opens, push away civilian dress simultaneously and put 21 startups, promote baffle plate 25 by piston the drying processed excrement is all pushed out fecal passageway 5, fall into the degradable plastic pocket that storage bagging apparatus 17 is provided, carry out the heat seal encapsulation and clipping apparatus 19 is cut off via packaging system 18, form dry packed ight soil at last;
The treating process of urine is as follows: when the amount of urine in the storage urine container 8 reached the setting capacity, urine location probe 25 triggered, and opened by control system 22 control urine outlet valves 26, and the urine in the storage urine pot 8 flows in the urine collecting jar 20.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from the aim and the scope of the technical program, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1 boats and ships separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, and it is characterized in that: comprise stool and urine disconnector (1) and gathering-device, described gathering-device comprises feces collection device and urine collection device:
Described feces collection device comprises into fecal passageway (2), storage excrement container (3), thermalization airer (4) and goes out fecal passageway (5), a described end that advances fecal passageway (2) links to each other with stool and urine disconnector (1), the described other end that advances fecal passageway (2) links to each other with storage excrement container (3), described thermalization airer (4) is arranged on storage excrement container (3) inside, describedly goes out fecal passageway (5) and is provided with out excrement valve (6);
Described urine collection device comprises that into urine passage (7), storage are urinated container (8) and gone out to urinate passage (9), and a described end that advances to urinate passage (7) links to each other with stool and urine disconnector (1), and the described other end that advances to urinate passage (7) links to each other with storage urine container (8).
2. boats and ships according to claim 1 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, it is characterized in that: described thermalization airer (4) be arranged on the exterior solar energy heat collector of boats and ships and link.
3. boats and ships according to claim 1 and 2 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, it is characterized in that: described feces collection device also comprises into excrement valve (11), describedly advance fecal passageway (2) and link to each other with storage excrement container (3) by advancing excrement valve (11), described urine collection device also comprises into urine valve (12), describedly advances to urinate passage (7) and links to each other with storage urine container (3) by advancing to urinate valve (12).
4. boats and ships according to claim 3 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, it is characterized in that: the feces collection device also comprises gas exhaust duct I (13), described urine collection device also includes gas exhaust duct II (14), described gas exhaust duct I (13) and gas exhaust duct II (14) are interconnected, are provided with connection for bbreather pipe II (15) in the rear end, junction of gas exhaust duct I (13) and gas exhaust duct II (14).
5. boats and ships according to claim 4 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, and it is characterized in that: described feces collection device also comprises packing apparatus (16), described packing apparatus (16) with go out fecal passageway (5) and link to each other.
6. boats and ships according to claim 5 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, it is characterized in that: described packing apparatus (16) comprises storage bagging apparatus (17), packaging system (18) and clipping apparatus (19), described storage bagging apparatus (17) has the detachable box assembling structure of degradation plastic bag for interior reservoir, described packaging system (18) is the structure that comprises heat seal packaging system (181) and following heat seal packaging system (182), and described clipping apparatus (19) is arranged between heat seal packaging system (181) and the following heat seal packaging system (182).
7. boats and ships according to claim 6 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, it is characterized in that: described urine collection device also comprises urine collecting jar (20), described urine collecting jar (20) links to each other with storage urine container (8) by going out to urinate passage (9), describedly goes out to urinate passage (9) and is provided with urine outlet valve (26).
8. boats and ships according to claim 7 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, it is characterized in that: described feces collection device comprises that also pushing away civilian dress puts (21), the described civilian dress that pushes away is put (21) and is arranged on storage excrement container (3) inside, and the described civilian dress that pushes away is changed to screw structure or piston cylinder operator.
9. boats and ships according to claim 8 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, it is characterized in that: also comprise control system (22), described control system (22) and thermalization airer (4), advance excrement valve (11), advance to urinate valve (12), connection for bbreather pipe I (15), packing apparatus (16) and push away civilian dress and put (21) and link; Described stool and urine disconnector also comprises opto-electronic pickup (23), and described opto-electronic pickup (23) is arranged on can find out human body and go to toilet on the position of state, and described opto-electronic pickup (23) links with control system (22).
10. boats and ships according to claim 1 separate the ecological sanitation device with fecaluria, it is characterized in that: describedly advance to urinate passage (7) and adopt serpentine channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200991292U CN201321150Y (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Feces and urine separation ecological hygienic device for ships |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200991292U CN201321150Y (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Feces and urine separation ecological hygienic device for ships |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201321150Y true CN201321150Y (en) | 2009-10-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200991292U Expired - Lifetime CN201321150Y (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Feces and urine separation ecological hygienic device for ships |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201321150Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409786A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-03-23 | 会同县恒生源生态农业科技有限责任公司 | Sheep raising device with high environment protection and functions of separating and collecting feces and urine water |
-
2008
- 2008-12-19 CN CNU2008200991292U patent/CN201321150Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409786A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-03-23 | 会同县恒生源生态农业科技有限责任公司 | Sheep raising device with high environment protection and functions of separating and collecting feces and urine water |
| CN105409786B (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-10-31 | 会同县恒生源生态农业科技有限责任公司 | It is a kind of that dung can be urinated to the high-environmental sheep-feeding equipment that water is separated and collected |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUANG WEI Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHONGQING BAIAO DIKE MICROECOLOGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150907 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Huang Wei Inventor before: Wu Like |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WU LIKE TO: HUANG WEI |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150907 Address after: 401147 Chongqing city Yubei District Jiazhou Road No. 16 Patentee after: Huang Wei Address before: 400060 Chongqing Jiulongpo Yuzhou Road No. 50 Patentee before: Chongqing Baiao Dike Microecology Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20091007 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |