CN220621231U

CN220621231U - Environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation

Info

Publication number: CN220621231U
Application number: CN202220243863.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿宝瑞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-29
Filing date: 2022-01-29
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-29

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation, relates to the technical field of fecal treatment, and mainly aims to solve the problems of fecal pollution, incapability of accurately positioning regional water-shortage and electricity-shortage facilities and other external conditions existing in the traditional toilet, and provides sanitary equipment capable of effectively restraining fecal pollution. The environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation comprises defecation equipment, a packing device, transfer equipment, conveying equipment, drying equipment and warming treatment equipment; the excrement is sent to the shredding equipment through the packing equipment, the transferring equipment and the conveying equipment, and then is put into the drying equipment and the warming treatment equipment for drying and high-temperature disinfection and purification treatment, wherein the temperature range is 300-500 ℃. The material after high-temperature purification treatment reaches calcification state, meets the fertilizer standard for greening flowers and plants, and can enter the collecting and treating equipment.

Description

Environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fecal treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation.

Background

At present, the fecal port transmission is one of the main transmission paths of many viruses, so that the cross transmission of infectious viruses is easily caused when the toilet is used in the same toilet, and the feces port transmission is particularly used in the toilets with high cross use frequency such as hotels, airports and stations. In the prior art, people usually adopt a manual disinfection mode to disinfect a toilet, but the manual disinfection mode has the problems of low disinfection frequency and incomplete disinfection, and especially aims at fecal pollution. Thus, a toilet with incomplete sterilization may provide a spreading space for the infectious agents.

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve the problem of fecal transmission, a novel toilet needs to be developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation so as to solve the problem that excrement pollution is easy to spread diseases in the prior art. The preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions provided by the present utility model can produce a plurality of technical effects described below.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation provided by the utility model is free from water flushing, and has no regional limitation in application, and comprises a defecation device, conveying equipment, drying equipment and warming treatment equipment; wherein: the excrement generated at the excrement discharging device can be conveyed into the drying equipment through the conveying equipment, and the drying equipment can be used for drying the excrement; the warming treatment equipment can carry out high-temperature disinfection treatment on the dry excrement obtained after the drying treatment of the drying equipment.

The toilet can carry out drying treatment and warming treatment on excrement, and can realize disinfection at high temperature, so that the problem of excrement pollution is effectively solved; meanwhile, the conveying equipment can transfer the generated excrement from the toilet equipment to other areas so as not to influence the normal use of the toilet equipment.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, the defecation device comprises a toilet bowl and a packing device, the packing device being located below the toilet bowl, the packing device being capable of packing and sealing excrement discharged through the toilet bowl.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a shredding device is arranged between the conveying device and the drying device, and the shredding device can carry out crushing and mixing treatment on excrement.

As a further development of the utility model, the conveying device is a conveying belt, and the defecation device and the drying device are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying belt.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a transfer device is arranged between the defecation device and the conveying device, the transfer device is positioned below the defecation device, and excrement discharged by the defecation device can fall on the transfer device; the material falling onto the transfer device can be transferred to the conveyor belt through the transfer device.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the defecation device comprises a urinal, the conveying device comprises a drain pipe, a drain pipe and a sedimentation bin, and the sedimentation bin is respectively communicated with the urinal and the drying device through the drain pipe and the drain pipe.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the urinal further comprises a water treatment device and a water collecting device which are communicated, wherein the water collecting device is connected with the urinal, and water energy treated by the water treatment device can be stored in the water collecting device; the water treatment equipment comprises a urine processor, a gas-water converter and a purifier; the urine processor is communicated with the sedimentation bin and the air-water converter; the water mist obtained by the conversion of the gas-water converter can be purified by the purifier.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, the purifier includes at least one of a mist dust remover, a deodorizing purifier, and a water purifier.

As a further development of the utility model, it also comprises an air water collector and/or a hand sink, which are connected to the water collecting device; the hand sink is communicated with the purifier.

As a further development of the utility model, a booster is also included, which booster is located between the water collecting device and the urinal and/or the hand sink.

Compared with the prior art, the environment-friendly bathroom without regional limitation provided by the preferred embodiment of the utility model can be used for packaging and sealing solid excrement with higher risk of fecal pollution. The solid excrement treated by sealing can effectively solve the problem of excrement pollution, and ensures that the excrement cannot scatter and pollute other environments in the conveying process. Under the action of the conveying equipment, the packed excrement is transported to the shredding equipment for crushing treatment, and the excrement can be dehydrated under the drying action of the dehydrating equipment in the crushing state, so that the primary disinfection and sterilization effect is achieved; and transferring the dried matter obtained after the drying to a warming treatment device for warming treatment, thoroughly sterilizing the excrement in the process, and directly using the object obtained after the treatment as a fertilizer after calcification decomposition. The liquid excrement can be used for washing hands through multiple purification treatment, so that the waste of water resources is avoided, and the recycling of water is realized. The whole treatment process can be carried out on site in the area where the bathroom is installed, and remote transportation is not needed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of an environmentally friendly toilet without geographical limitation according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the environmentally friendly toilet without geographical limitation of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transfer apparatus of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the environmentally friendly bathroom without geographical limitation.

In the figure: 1. a toilet bowl; 2. a transfer device; 3. a conveying device; 4. a shredding device; 5. a drying device; 6. a warming treatment device; 7. collecting and processing equipment; 8. a urinal; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a blow-down pipe; 11. a sedimentation bin; 12. a urine processor; 13. a gas-water converter; 14. a water mist dust fall device; 15. deodorizing purifier; 16. a water purifier; 17. a hand washing pool; 18. an air water collector; 19. a supercharger.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation, which has the advantages of no water flushing, no regional condition limitation during application and the like. Specifically, the toilet comprises a defecation device, a conveying device 3, a drying device 5 and a warming treatment device 6; wherein: the conveying equipment is communicated with the defecation device and the drying equipment, and excrement generated at the defecation device can be conveyed into the drying equipment 5 through the conveying equipment; the drying equipment 5 can carry out drying treatment on excrement; the warming treatment device 6 can perform high-temperature disinfection treatment on the dry excrement obtained after the drying treatment by the drying device 5.

On the premise of ensuring high-temperature sterilization, the treatment temperature of the warming treatment equipment 6 is set to be 300-500 ℃ in order to better utilize the dry matter obtained after high-temperature treatment.

It should be noted that the above temperature can perform a warming treatment on the excrement obtained after the drying treatment, and the calcium powder body plays a role in transforming and killing virus bacteria and calcification decomposition of the body during the warming treatment, and the obtained product is decomposed into a powder structure. The calcified decomposition product of the treated object can be directly sowed on green land to be used as fertilizer, or can be prepared into flower plant compound fertilizer with grass ash and the like.

The toilet can carry out drying treatment and warming treatment on excrement, and can realize disinfection at high temperature, so that the problem of excrement pollution is effectively solved; at the same time the conveying device 3 can transfer the generated excrement from the defecation device to other areas so as not to influence the normal use of the defecation device. In addition, the product obtained after the warming treatment can be used as fertilizer, and the secondary utilization of the excrement is realized on the premise of solving the excrement pollution, thereby changing waste into valuable.

Example 1:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation, which comprises a toilet bowl 1, a packing device, a conveying device 3, a shredding device 4, a drying device 5 and a warming treatment device 6, wherein the warming treatment device is shown in figure 1; wherein the packing device is positioned below the toilet bowl 1, and can pack the excrement discharged through the toilet bowl 1. The packed excrement is in a sealed state, so that the excrement cannot scatter in the transferring process, and the problem of excrement pollution can be radically solved.

The faeces in the sealed state can be transported to the de-drying device 5 under the transport action of the transport device 3. The conveyor 3 is a conveyor belt or a conveyor belt-like conveyor belt structure. The warming treatment equipment 6 is positioned below the material outlet of the drying equipment 5, and the product treated by the drying equipment 5 can be warmed in the bare soil warming treatment equipment 6.

In order to improve the use experience, the toilet can be provided with a human body sensor, and when a user is sensed, the toilet cover is automatically opened; when the user cannot sense, the toilet cover is automatically closed, and meanwhile, the packaging device starts to work and packages excrement.

In order to facilitate the handling of the faecal matter in the packed state, as an alternative embodiment the faecal matter is fed into the shredding device 4 before being fed to the de-drying device 5.

Specifically, the shredding device 4 is a breaker, and the breaker can break and mix excrement under the packing state, so that subsequent drying and warming treatment are facilitated, and a certain homogenizing effect can be achieved.

The device also comprises a collecting and processing device 7, wherein the collecting and processing device 7 is connected with the warming and processing device 6, and a product obtained after being processed by the warming and processing device 6 is in a calcified state and accords with the fertilizer standard for greening flowers and plants, so that the product can be placed in the collecting and processing device 7 for storage and waiting for subsequent processing (namely, the product is used as fertilizer).

For the convenience of the treatment of the feces, the above-mentioned shredding device 4, drying device 5, warming device 6 and collecting device 7 are provided in this order downward in the vertical direction.

Example 2:

the present embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that: the conveying device in the embodiment also comprises a transferring device 2, wherein the transferring device 2 is arranged below the toilet device and is connected with the conveying device 3, and excrement discharged by the toilet device can fall on the transferring device 2; the faeces located on the transfer device 2 can be transferred to the transport device 3 with the rotation of the transfer device 2, as shown in figure 2.

In particular, the above-mentioned transferring device 2 has a rotary structure similar to a luggage carousel, and may also have a disc-like structure as shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 3, the bag on the transfer device 2 can now be attached to the outer side wall of the rotator by centrifugal force and finally fall into the conveying device 3 by centrifugal force.

In addition, in order to improve the use efficiency of the toilet, a plurality of toilet devices (i.e., a plurality of toilets 1) may be provided in the toilet, and a plurality of toilets 1 may be located above the transfer device 2. Under the action of the transfer device 2, the bag packed with excrement discharged by the plurality of toilets 1 can fall into the conveying device 3 through the transfer device 2.

Example 3:

this embodiment 3 is different from embodiment 1 in that: the toilet equipment is replaced by a toilet bowl 1 and a packing device with a urinal 8, and the conveying equipment 3 is replaced by a conveying belt with a drain pipe 9, a drain pipe 10 and a sedimentation bin 11.

Specifically, the sedimentation bin 11 is used for carrying out sedimentation separation treatment on liquid excrement, the sedimentation bin 11 is communicated with the urinal 8 through the drain pipe 9 and is communicated with treatment equipment through the drain pipe 10, and sediment in the sedimentation bin 11 can be conveyed into the treatment equipment through the drain pipe 10 for drying and warming treatment.

The manner and structure of the liquid excrement treatment in the settling tank 11 will be described below.

The device comprises water treatment equipment and water collecting equipment (such as a water collecting barrel and the like) which are communicated, wherein the water collecting equipment is connected with the urinal 8, water in the water collecting equipment is discharged into the urinal 8 and washes the urinal 8, used water and liquid excreta flow into the water treatment equipment for treatment, and the treated water flows into the water collecting equipment again through corresponding water conveying pipes for storage, and is reserved for the next use.

The water treatment apparatus includes a urine processor 12. Specifically, the sedimentation bin 11 may be provided to include a heavy water bin and a light water bin which are mutually communicated, wherein the drain pipe 10 is communicated with the heavy water bin, and the urine processor 12 is communicated with the light water bin.

The urine processor 12 is capable of converting liquid urine into a gas.

The water treatment device also comprises a gas-water converter 13, the urine processor 12 is communicated with the precipitation bin 11 and the gas-water converter 13, and gas generated at the urine processor 12 is conveyed to the gas-water converter 13 through a corresponding conveying pipe and converted into water or water mist, and inorganic matters and the like in the urine are separated out in the conversion process.

In order to ensure the purity of the finally obtained water, the water treatment device is provided with a purifier, and the water obtained by the gas-water converter 13 can enter the purifier for final purification treatment.

As an alternative embodiment, the purifier includes at least one of a mist dust remover 14, a deodorizing purifier 15, and a water purifier 16, wherein the mist dust remover 14 may be used to remove dust from the liquid, the deodorizing purifier 15 may be used to remove odor from the liquid, and the water purifier 16 may be used to purify the water.

The water treated by the purifier is purified water, and the purified water can be stored in water collecting equipment for standby.

In general, the toilet is also provided with a hand washing tank 17, the water for washing hands in the hand washing tank 17 is also provided by the water collecting device, and the waste water generated by the hand washing tank 17 can be directly discharged into the sedimentation bin 11, can be communicated with the purifier through a separate water collecting and separating tank structure, and can be stored in the separate water collecting and separating tank structure for flushing the urinal 8.

Further, in order to supplement the water in the water collecting device, the device further comprises an air water collector 18, and the air water collector 18 is connected with the water collecting device and can store the water collected from the external environment such as air into the water collecting device.

In order to enhance the use experience, the device is provided to comprise a supercharger 19, the supercharger 19 being located between the water collecting device and the urinal 8 and/or the hand-washing tank 17.

The overall structure of this embodiment is shown in fig. 4.

Example 4:

this embodiment 4 is different from embodiment 1 in that: the toilet includes the structure of urinal 8 and the like disclosed in embodiment 3 in addition to embodiment 1.

At this time, the solid excreta in the heavy water tanks of the above-mentioned shredding device 4 and settling tank 11 are discharged into the same drying device 5. The drying equipment 5 is connected with the warming treatment equipment 6, and the product dried by the drying equipment 5 enters the warming treatment equipment 6 for warming sterilization treatment, and meanwhile, the treatment step can convert human excrement into calcified powder, so that pathogenic bacteria and viruses in the excrement can be killed, and meanwhile, the excrement can be reused.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly toilet without regional limitation is free from water flushing and has no regional limitation in application, and is characterized by comprising a defecation device, conveying equipment, drying equipment and warming treatment equipment; the excrement generated at the excrement discharging device can be conveyed into the drying equipment through the conveying equipment, and the drying equipment can be used for drying the excrement; the warming treatment equipment is positioned below the material outlet of the drying equipment, and can carry out high-temperature disinfection treatment on the excrement dry matter obtained after the drying treatment of the drying equipment.

2. The environmentally friendly toilet without territory limitation according to claim 1, wherein the defecation device comprises a toilet bowl and a packing device, wherein the packing device is positioned below the toilet bowl, and the packing device can pack and seal the excrement discharged through the toilet bowl discharge port.

3. The environmentally friendly toilet without regional limitation according to claim 2, wherein a shredding device is further arranged between the conveying device and the drying device, and the shredding device can crush and mix excrement.

4. The environmentally friendly toilet without territory limitation according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device is a conveying belt, and the defecation device and the drying device are sequentially arranged along a conveying direction of the conveying belt.

5. The environmentally friendly toilet without territorial limitation according to claim 4, wherein a transferring device is further arranged between the defecation device and the conveying device, the transferring device is partially positioned below the defecation device, and the excrement discharged by the defecation device can fall onto the transferring device;

the material falling onto the transfer device can be transferred to the conveyor belt through the transfer device.

6. The environmentally friendly toilet without territory limitation according to claim 1, wherein the defecation device comprises a urinal, the conveying device comprises a drain pipe, a sedimentation bin and a drain pipe, and the sedimentation bin is respectively communicated with the urinal and the drying device through the drain pipe and the drain pipe.

7. The environment-friendly toilet without territory limitation according to claim 6, further comprising a water treatment device and a water collecting device which are communicated, wherein the water collecting device is connected with the urinal, and the water treated by the water treatment device can be stored in the water collecting device;

the water treatment equipment comprises a urine processor, a gas-water converter and a purifier; the urine processor is communicated with the sedimentation bin and the air-water converter; the water mist obtained by the conversion of the gas-water converter can be purified by the purifier.

8. The environmentally friendly toilet without territorial limitations according to claim 7, wherein the purifier comprises at least one of a mist dust remover, a deodorizing purifier and a water purifier.

9. The environmentally friendly bathroom without territorial limitations according to claim 7, further comprising an air water collector and/or a hand sink, wherein the air water collector and/or the hand sink are connected to the water collecting device;

the hand sink is communicated with the purifier.

10. The environmentally friendly toilet without territory limitation according to claim 9, further comprising a booster located between the water collection device and the urinal and/or the sink.