WO2021227355A1 - Organic waste processor capable of achieving excrement recycling - Google Patents

Organic waste processor capable of achieving excrement recycling Download PDF

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WO2021227355A1
WO2021227355A1 PCT/CN2020/121401 CN2020121401W WO2021227355A1 WO 2021227355 A1 WO2021227355 A1 WO 2021227355A1 CN 2020121401 W CN2020121401 W CN 2020121401W WO 2021227355 A1 WO2021227355 A1 WO 2021227355A1
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tank
chemical treatment
organic waste
manure
water
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PCT/CN2020/121401
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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吴俐俊
戴亚洲
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南京同诚节能环保装备研究院有限公司
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Publication of WO2021227355A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021227355A1/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of excrement treatment, in particular to an organic waste processor capable of recycling sewage and turning manure into resources.
  • This technology solves the pollution problem of feces to the environment, and at the same time has the advantages of fast processing in time and convenient maintenance.
  • the activity of the microbial flora is greatly affected by climatic conditions, and lower or higher temperatures will affect the activity of the microbial flora, thus affecting the efficiency of fecal treatment.
  • the feces are finally discharged into the surrounding environment through pipes after being decomposed. Although it does not cause pollution to the environment, it fails to provide a more beneficial impact.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide an organic waste processor that realizes the recycling of manure. It aims to solve the problem that the above-mentioned microbial treatment technology has poor adaptability to the environment, the processing efficiency is affected by external factors, and the manure resource cannot be realized. The problem.
  • an organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization which is characterized by: including a flushing water tank and a urinal in a toilet, the urinal and the water tank are connected, the urinal
  • the drain is connected to the wall breaker in the treatment room through a pipeline; the wall breaker is connected to the manure storage tank, and the manure and broken residue flow into the storage tank through the pipeline.
  • the storage tank is connected to the chemical treatment tank through a pipeline with a valve.
  • the fecal sewage is introduced into the chemical treatment tank; the purification material tank is connected to the chemical treatment tank, and the chemical raw materials are extracted into the chemical treatment tank to react with the fecal sewage; the bottom of the chemical treatment tank is connected to the solid-liquid separator through a pipeline, and the fecal sewage is treated by solid-liquid separation
  • the manure is introduced into the organic fertilizer automatic collection and packaging device, and the purified water flows into the independent storage tank through the pipeline;
  • the storage tank is connected with the filter, and the filter absorbs the small impurities in the purified water; after the purified water passes through the filter, it passes through the small
  • the high-pressure water pump returns to the water tank connected to the toilet for water recycling.
  • the wall breaking machine adopts a circular blade operation mode, and has a built-in automatic deodorization and sterilization system.
  • an automatic valve is provided between the chemical treatment tank and the storage tank, and the valve is connected with a timing system, and the fecal sewage in the storage tank is regularly introduced into the chemical treatment tank.
  • the said purification raw material pool is designed with multiple compartments, and the chemical raw materials are stored separately and quantitatively mixed into the chemical treatment pool through the conduit.
  • the solid-liquid separation system adopts a moving ring compressor, which operates in two directions.
  • the wall breaker, solid-liquid separator, and water pump are all covered with 304 stainless steel graphene coating.
  • organic fertilizer automatic collection and packaging device is collected through a large collection funnel above, and the packaging device is equipped with a sealed environmental protection bag.
  • the filter adopts a silicon carbide filter processing module.
  • the invention Compared with the prior art, the invention has beneficial effects: the invention realizes the reuse of resources, the purification and recycling of sewage, and the conversion of feces into organic fertilizer.
  • the invention has the effects of deodorizing, sterilizing and eliminating viruses.
  • the manure organic fertilizer is used to nourish farmland, and the recycling of purified water realizes the transformation of waste into treasure, which embodies the ecological and environmental protection functions of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the fecal sewage treatment of the present invention.
  • the organic waste disposer disclosed by the present invention includes a toilet use part and a treatment part.
  • the toilet use part is provided with a flushing water tank 1 and a toilet 2 to achieve a flushing effect
  • a wall breaking machine 3 is provided in the processing part, and the wall breaking machine 3 is connected with the sewage pipe of the toilet 2.
  • the wall breaking machine 3 is connected to the fecal sewage storage tank 4 in the treatment room.
  • the storage tank 4 and the chemical treatment tank 6 are connected by a pipe with a valve.
  • the bottom of the chemical treatment tank 6 leads to a solid-liquid separator 7 through a pipeline.
  • the solid-liquid separator 7 sends the solid organic fertilizer to the automatic collection and packing device 8, and sends the purified water to the storage tank 9 through the pipeline.
  • the storage water tank 9 is connected to the high-pressure water pump 11 through the filter 10, and the high-pressure water pump 11 is connected to the flushing water tank 1 through a pipe.
  • the sewage treatment system consists of a chemical treatment tank 6 and a purification material tank 5.
  • the sewage mixture flows into the storage tank 4, and the sewage in the storage tank 4 is regularly and quantitatively discharged into the chemical treatment tank 6, and chemical raw materials are drawn from the purification material tank 5 into the chemical Treatment tank 6, to purify sewage.
  • the wall breaking machine 3 adopts a circular blade operation mode, and has a built-in automatic deodorization and sterilization system.
  • An automatic valve is provided between the chemical treatment tank 6 and the storage tank 4, and the valve is connected with a timing system, and the fecal sewage in the storage tank is regularly introduced into the chemical treatment tank.
  • the purification material pool 5 has a multi-grid design, and the chemical materials are stored separately and quantitatively mixed into the chemical treatment tank through the conduit.
  • the solid-liquid separation system 7 adopts a moving ring compressor, which operates in both directions.
  • the wall breaker 3, the solid-liquid separator 7, and the water pump 11 are all covered with 304 stainless steel graphene coating.
  • the organic fertilizer automatic collection and packaging device 8 is collected through a large collection funnel above, and the packaging device 8 is equipped with a sealed environmental protection bag.
  • the filter 10 can adopt a conventional filtration device for treating domestic water, and adopt a silicon carbide filtration treatment module.
  • the fecal sewage and paper towels are broken into tiny particles through the wall breaking machine 3 and enter the storage tank 4.
  • the valve connected to the chemical treatment tank 6 will automatically open, so that the manure and sewage flow into the chemical treatment tank 6.
  • the chemical raw materials in the purification material pool 5 are mixed into the chemical treatment pool 6 in a certain proportion.
  • the treated fecal water passes through the solid-liquid separator 7, the solid, that is, the treated feces, is automatically collected and packaged by the organic fertilizer collection device 8, and the liquid, that is, purified water is stored in an independent storage tank 9.
  • the water in the storage tank 9 is processed by the filter 10 and flows back into the flushing tank 1 connected to the toilet bowl 2 through the high-pressure water pump 11.
  • the invention discloses an organic waste processor capable of realizing the recycling of water resources and turning waste into organic fertilizer.
  • the mixture of urine, feces and solid waste (sanitary napkins, paper towels, etc.) is flushed into the sewer pipe, and the wall breaking machine runs at high speed to break the solid waste into 35 micron particles.
  • the sewage mixture flows into the storage tank.
  • the sewage in the storage tank is regularly and quantitatively discharged into the chemical treatment tank, and chemical raw materials are drawn from the purification material tank into the chemical treatment tank, and a series of chemical reactions occur to purify the sewage.
  • the purified solid-liquid mixture is sterile, tasteless and non-toxic. After passing through the solid-liquid separator, the solid is organic fertilizer and enters the collection device for an automatic packaging process.
  • the liquid is clean reclaimed water, which is collected in a clean storage tank. When needed, it passes through a filter to filter out fine particles to make the reclaimed water more pure.
  • the reclaimed water is guided to the water tank used for toilet flushing through the high-pressure water pump to realize the recycling of reclaimed water.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an organic waste processor capable of achieving excrement recycling. The processor comprises a flushing water tank (1) and a toilet (2). The toilet (2) is connected to a high speed blender (3), the high speed blender (3) is connected to an excrement storage pool (4), the storage pool (4) is connected to a chemical treatment pool (6), and a purification raw material pool (5) is connected to the chemical treatment pool (6); and the chemical treatment pool (6) is connected to a solid-liquid separator (7), and after excrement sewage is treated and subjected to solid-liquid separation, excrement is guided into an automatic organic fertilizer collecting and packaging device (8), and purified water flows into an independent storage water tank (9) by means of a pipeline. The storage water tank (9) is connected to a filter (10), and the filter (10) adsorbs and purifies fine impurities in water; and after passing though the filter (10), the purified water flows, by means of a small high-pressure water pump (11), back into the water tank (1) connected to the toilet (2). The excrement is converted into an organic fertilizer, such that the organic waste processor has the effects of deodorization, sterilization and virus elimination; and the excrement organic fertilizer is used for nourishing farmland, and waste is turned into wealth be by means of recycling by the purified water.

Description

一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器An organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及排泄物处理领域，具体的说是一种能将污水循环利用、将粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器。The invention relates to the field of excrement treatment, in particular to an organic waste processor capable of recycling sewage and turning manure into resources.
背景技术Background technique
人体排泄物的聚集导致病菌的滋生、有毒气体的产生，威胁着生态环境以及人类的生命和经济的发展。由此而衍生出多种排泄物的处理方式，目前大部分的粪便排泄物由密闭车辆运送至处理站集中处理，运输成本高，且运送过程存在风险。进而目前的研究趋势倾向于就地对排泄物进行处理，较为先进的技术有微生物降解，通过微生物菌种分解粪便，就地将粪便中的大量有机物、恶臭及致病微生物进行处理，最终实现粪便的无害化。这项技术解决了粪便对环境的污染问题，同时具有及时处理速度快，维护方便等优点。但是微生物菌群的活性受气候条件影响较大，温度较低或者较高都会影响微生物菌群的活性，因而影响粪便的处理效率。且粪便被分解后最终是通过管道排入周围的环境中，虽然对环境未造成污染，但是也未能提供到更有利的影响。The accumulation of human excreta leads to the breeding of germs and the production of toxic gases, threatening the ecological environment, human life and economic development. A variety of excrement treatment methods have been derived from this. At present, most excrement and excrement are transported by airtight vehicles to the treatment station for centralized treatment. The transportation cost is high and the transportation process is risky. Furthermore, the current research trend tends to treat excrement in situ. The more advanced technology is microbial degradation, which decomposes excrement through microbial strains, and treats a large amount of organic matter, malodorous and pathogenic microorganisms in the excrement on the spot, and finally realizes excrement. Harmlessness. This technology solves the pollution problem of feces to the environment, and at the same time has the advantages of fast processing in time and convenient maintenance. However, the activity of the microbial flora is greatly affected by climatic conditions, and lower or higher temperatures will affect the activity of the microbial flora, thus affecting the efficiency of fecal treatment. Moreover, the feces are finally discharged into the surrounding environment through pipes after being decomposed. Although it does not cause pollution to the environment, it fails to provide a more beneficial impact.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的就是要解决以上问题，提供一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，旨在解决上述微生物处理技术对环境适应性差，处理效率受外界因素影响，且未能实现粪便资源化的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide an organic waste processor that realizes the recycling of manure. It aims to solve the problem that the above-mentioned microbial treatment technology has poor adaptability to the environment, the processing efficiency is affected by external factors, and the manure resource cannot be realized. The problem.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了如下技术方案：一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特点是：包括厕所内的冲厕水箱和便池，便池和水箱相连接，便池的下水口通过管道连接处理间的破壁机；破壁机和粪污储存池相连接，粪便和破碎残渣通过管道流入储存池，储存池通过带有阀门的管道接至化学处理池，定期将粪便污水引入化学处理池；净化原料池和化学处理池相连，抽取化学原料进入化学处理池和粪便污水进行反应；化学处理池底部通过管道接至固液分离器，粪便污水处理后经固液分离后，将粪便导入有机肥自动收集打包装置，将净化水通过管道流入独立的储存水箱；储存水箱与过滤器相连接，所述过滤器吸附净化水中细小杂质；净 化水经过滤器后，再通过小型高压水泵，回流到与便池相连的水箱内，进行水循环利用。In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization, which is characterized by: including a flushing water tank and a urinal in a toilet, the urinal and the water tank are connected, the urinal The drain is connected to the wall breaker in the treatment room through a pipeline; the wall breaker is connected to the manure storage tank, and the manure and broken residue flow into the storage tank through the pipeline. The storage tank is connected to the chemical treatment tank through a pipeline with a valve. The fecal sewage is introduced into the chemical treatment tank; the purification material tank is connected to the chemical treatment tank, and the chemical raw materials are extracted into the chemical treatment tank to react with the fecal sewage; the bottom of the chemical treatment tank is connected to the solid-liquid separator through a pipeline, and the fecal sewage is treated by solid-liquid separation After that, the manure is introduced into the organic fertilizer automatic collection and packaging device, and the purified water flows into the independent storage tank through the pipeline; the storage tank is connected with the filter, and the filter absorbs the small impurities in the purified water; after the purified water passes through the filter, it passes through the small The high-pressure water pump returns to the water tank connected to the toilet for water recycling.
进一步的，所述的破壁机采用圆式刀片运转方式，且内置自动除臭杀菌系统。Further, the wall breaking machine adopts a circular blade operation mode, and has a built-in automatic deodorization and sterilization system.
进一步的，所述的化学处理池和储存池间设有自动阀门，阀门和定时系统相连接，定期将储存池内的粪便污水引入化学处理池中。Further, an automatic valve is provided between the chemical treatment tank and the storage tank, and the valve is connected with a timing system, and the fecal sewage in the storage tank is regularly introduced into the chemical treatment tank.
进一步的，所述的净化原料池内多格设计，化学原料分隔存放，通过导管定量混合进入化学处理池。Further, the said purification raw material pool is designed with multiple compartments, and the chemical raw materials are stored separately and quantitatively mixed into the chemical treatment pool through the conduit.
进一步的，所述的固液分离系统采用动环式压缩机，双向运转。Further, the solid-liquid separation system adopts a moving ring compressor, which operates in two directions.
进一步的，所述的破壁机、固液分离器、水泵全覆盖304不锈钢石墨烯涂层。Further, the wall breaker, solid-liquid separator, and water pump are all covered with 304 stainless steel graphene coating.
进一步的，所述的有机肥自动收集打包装置是通过上方的大型收集漏斗进行收集的，打包装置内装有密封环保袋。Further, the organic fertilizer automatic collection and packaging device is collected through a large collection funnel above, and the packaging device is equipped with a sealed environmental protection bag.
进一步的，所述的过滤器采用碳化硅过滤处理模块。Further, the filter adopts a silicon carbide filter processing module.
本发明与现有技术相比具有的有益效果：本发明实现了资源的再利用，污水净化循环利用，粪便转为有机肥料。本发明具有除臭、杀菌、消灭病毒的效果。粪便有机肥用于滋养农田，净化水循环利用实现了变废为宝，体现了本发明的生态和环保功能。Compared with the prior art, the invention has beneficial effects: the invention realizes the reuse of resources, the purification and recycling of sewage, and the conversion of feces into organic fertilizer. The invention has the effects of deodorizing, sterilizing and eliminating viruses. The manure organic fertilizer is used to nourish farmland, and the recycling of purified water realizes the transformation of waste into treasure, which embodies the ecological and environmental protection functions of the present invention.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明的粪便污水处理原理图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the fecal sewage treatment of the present invention.
图中：1、冲厕水箱；2、便池；3、破壁机；4、储存池；5、净化原料池；6、化学处理池；7、固液分离器；8、打包装置；9、储存水箱；10、过滤器；11、高压水泵In the picture: 1. flushing water tank; 2. toilet; 3. wall breaking machine; 4. storage tank; 5. purification material pool; 6. chemical treatment tank; 7. solid-liquid separator; 8. packing device; 9 , Storage water tank; 10. filter; 11. high pressure water pump
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见图1，本发明公开的有机废弃物处理器，包括厕所使用部分和处理部分。所述厕所使用部分内设有冲厕水箱1和便池2，达到冲水效果，处理部分内设有破壁机3，破壁机3和便池2的下水管道相连接。所述破壁机3和处理间内粪便污水储存池4连接。储存池4和化学处理池6通过带有阀 门的管道相连接。所述化学处理池6下方通过管道通向固液分离器7，固液分离器7将固态的有机肥料送至自动收集打包装置8，将净化水通过管道送至储存水箱9。储存水箱9通过过滤器10与高压水泵11相连接，高压水泵11通过管道接入冲厕水箱1。Referring to Fig. 1, the organic waste disposer disclosed by the present invention includes a toilet use part and a treatment part. The toilet use part is provided with a flushing water tank 1 and a toilet 2 to achieve a flushing effect, and a wall breaking machine 3 is provided in the processing part, and the wall breaking machine 3 is connected with the sewage pipe of the toilet 2. The wall breaking machine 3 is connected to the fecal sewage storage tank 4 in the treatment room. The storage tank 4 and the chemical treatment tank 6 are connected by a pipe with a valve. The bottom of the chemical treatment tank 6 leads to a solid-liquid separator 7 through a pipeline. The solid-liquid separator 7 sends the solid organic fertilizer to the automatic collection and packing device 8, and sends the purified water to the storage tank 9 through the pipeline. The storage water tank 9 is connected to the high-pressure water pump 11 through the filter 10, and the high-pressure water pump 11 is connected to the flushing water tank 1 through a pipe.
污水处理系统由化学处理池6和净化原料池5构成，污水混合物流入储存池4，定期定量将储存池4中的污水排放入化学处理池6中，从净化原料池5中汲取化学原料进入化学处理池6，净化污水。The sewage treatment system consists of a chemical treatment tank 6 and a purification material tank 5. The sewage mixture flows into the storage tank 4, and the sewage in the storage tank 4 is regularly and quantitatively discharged into the chemical treatment tank 6, and chemical raw materials are drawn from the purification material tank 5 into the chemical Treatment tank 6, to purify sewage.
破壁机3采用圆式刀片运转方式，且内置自动除臭杀菌系统。化学处理池6和储存池4间设有自动阀门，阀门和定时系统相连接，定期将储存池内的粪便污水引入化学处理池中。净化原料池5内多格设计，化学原料分隔存放，通过导管定量混合进入化学处理池。固液分离系统7采用动环式压缩机，双向运转。破壁机3、固液分离器7、水泵11全覆盖304不锈钢石墨烯涂层。有机肥自动收集打包装置8是通过上方的大型收集漏斗进行收集的，打包装置8内装有密封环保袋。过滤器10可采用常规处理生活用水的过滤装置，采用碳化硅过滤处理模块。The wall breaking machine 3 adopts a circular blade operation mode, and has a built-in automatic deodorization and sterilization system. An automatic valve is provided between the chemical treatment tank 6 and the storage tank 4, and the valve is connected with a timing system, and the fecal sewage in the storage tank is regularly introduced into the chemical treatment tank. The purification material pool 5 has a multi-grid design, and the chemical materials are stored separately and quantitatively mixed into the chemical treatment tank through the conduit. The solid-liquid separation system 7 adopts a moving ring compressor, which operates in both directions. The wall breaker 3, the solid-liquid separator 7, and the water pump 11 are all covered with 304 stainless steel graphene coating. The organic fertilizer automatic collection and packaging device 8 is collected through a large collection funnel above, and the packaging device 8 is equipped with a sealed environmental protection bag. The filter 10 can adopt a conventional filtration device for treating domestic water, and adopt a silicon carbide filtration treatment module.
使用者冲水后，粪便污水和纸巾等通过破壁机3，破碎成微小的颗粒，进入储存池4。当储存池4内粪污达到一定量，连接化学处理池6的阀门会自动打开，使得粪便污水流入化学处理池6内。净化原料池5内的化学原料按一定比例混合进入化学处理池6。处理后的粪便水通过固液分离器7，固体即处理后粪便被有机肥收集装置8自动收集打包，液体即净化水储存入独立的储存水箱9中。储存水箱9的水经过过滤器10处理，通过高压水泵11回流进与便池2相连接的冲厕水箱1内。After the user flushes the water, the fecal sewage and paper towels are broken into tiny particles through the wall breaking machine 3 and enter the storage tank 4. When the manure in the storage tank 4 reaches a certain amount, the valve connected to the chemical treatment tank 6 will automatically open, so that the manure and sewage flow into the chemical treatment tank 6. The chemical raw materials in the purification material pool 5 are mixed into the chemical treatment pool 6 in a certain proportion. The treated fecal water passes through the solid-liquid separator 7, the solid, that is, the treated feces, is automatically collected and packaged by the organic fertilizer collection device 8, and the liquid, that is, purified water is stored in an independent storage tank 9. The water in the storage tank 9 is processed by the filter 10 and flows back into the flushing tank 1 connected to the toilet bowl 2 through the high-pressure water pump 11.
本发明公开了一种能实现水资源循环利用和粪便变废为有机肥的有机废弃物处理器。将尿液、粪便和固体垃圾(卫生巾、纸巾等)的混合物冲入下水管道，破壁机高速运转，将固体垃圾破碎成35微米大小的颗粒物。污水混合物流入储存池。定期定量将储存池中的污水排放入化学处理池中，从净化原料池中汲取化学原料进入化学处理池，发生一系列化学反应，净化污水。净化后的固液混合物达到无菌无味无毒的效果，经过固液分离器，固体为有机肥，进入收集装置，进行自动打包流程。液体为清洁的再生水， 用一个干净的储存水箱进行收集，需使用时，通过一个过滤器，滤去细小的颗粒物，使得再生水更为纯净。通过高压水泵将再生水引导至冲厕使用的水箱中，实现再生水的循环利用。The invention discloses an organic waste processor capable of realizing the recycling of water resources and turning waste into organic fertilizer. The mixture of urine, feces and solid waste (sanitary napkins, paper towels, etc.) is flushed into the sewer pipe, and the wall breaking machine runs at high speed to break the solid waste into 35 micron particles. The sewage mixture flows into the storage tank. The sewage in the storage tank is regularly and quantitatively discharged into the chemical treatment tank, and chemical raw materials are drawn from the purification material tank into the chemical treatment tank, and a series of chemical reactions occur to purify the sewage. The purified solid-liquid mixture is sterile, tasteless and non-toxic. After passing through the solid-liquid separator, the solid is organic fertilizer and enters the collection device for an automatic packaging process. The liquid is clean reclaimed water, which is collected in a clean storage tank. When needed, it passes through a filter to filter out fine particles to make the reclaimed water more pure. The reclaimed water is guided to the water tank used for toilet flushing through the high-pressure water pump to realize the recycling of reclaimed water.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特征在于：包括厕所内的冲厕水箱(1)和便池(2)，便池和水箱相连接，便池的下水口通过管道连接处理间的破壁机(3)；破壁机和粪污储存池(4)相连接，粪便和破碎残渣通过管道流入储存池，储存池通过带有阀门的管道接至化学处理池(6)，定期将粪便污水引入化学处理池；净化原料池(5)和化学处理池相连，抽取化学原料进入化学处理池和粪便污水进行反应；化学处理池底部通过管道接至固液分离器(7)，粪便污水处理后经固液分离后，将粪便导入有机肥自动收集打包装置(8)，将净化水通过管道流入独立的储存水箱(9)；储存水箱与过滤器(10)相连接，所述过滤器吸附净化水中细小杂质；净化水经过滤器后，再通过小型高压水泵(11)，回流到与便池相连的水箱内，进行水循环利用。An organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization, which is characterized in that it comprises a flushing water tank (1) and a urinal (2) in a toilet, the urinal and the water tank are connected, and the drain of the urinal is connected through a pipe for processing The wall breaker (3) between the walls; the wall breaker is connected to the manure storage tank (4), and the manure and broken residue flow into the storage tank through the pipeline, and the storage tank is connected to the chemical treatment tank (6) through a pipeline with a valve. The manure sewage is regularly introduced into the chemical treatment tank; the purification material tank (5) is connected to the chemical treatment tank, and the chemical raw materials are extracted into the chemical treatment tank and the manure sewage is reacted; the bottom of the chemical treatment tank is connected to the solid-liquid separator (7) through a pipe, After the fecal sewage is treated and separated from the solid and liquid, the feces are introduced into the organic fertilizer automatic collection and packaging device (8), and the purified water flows into the independent storage water tank (9) through the pipeline; the storage water tank is connected with the filter (10). The filter adsorbs and purifies the fine impurities in the water; after the purified water passes through the filter, it is returned to the water tank connected to the toilet through the small high-pressure water pump (11) for water recycling.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特征在于：所述的破壁机(3)采用圆式刀片运转方式，且内置自动除臭杀菌系统。The organic waste disposer for realizing manure resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall breaking machine (3) adopts a circular blade operation mode and has a built-in automatic deodorization and sterilization system.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特征在于：所述的化学处理池(6)和储存池(4)间设有自动阀门，阀门和定时系统相连接，定期将储存池内的粪便污水引入化学处理池中。The organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: an automatic valve is provided between the chemical treatment tank (6) and the storage tank (4), and the valve and the timing system are relative to each other. Connect, regularly introduce the fecal sewage in the storage tank into the chemical treatment tank.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特征在于：所述的净化原料池(5)内多格设计，化学原料分隔存放，通过导管定量混合进入化学处理池。The organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the purification material pool (5) has a multi-grid design, chemical materials are stored separately, and they are quantitatively mixed into the chemical treatment through a conduit. Pool.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特征在于：所述的固液分离系统(7)采用动环式压缩机，双向运转。The organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solid-liquid separation system (7) adopts a moving ring compressor and operates in two directions.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特征在于：所述的破壁机(3)、固液分离器(7)、水泵(11)全覆盖304不锈钢石墨烯涂层。The organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall breaker (3), solid-liquid separator (7), and water pump (11) are fully covered with 304 stainless steel Graphene coating.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特征在于：所述的有机肥自动收集打包装置(8)是通过上方的大型收集漏斗进行收集的，打包装置内装有密封环保袋。The organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the organic fertilizer automatic collection and packing device (8) is collected through a large collection funnel above, and the packing device is built-in There are sealed environmental protection bags.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种实现粪便资源化的有机废弃物处理器，其特征在于：所述的过滤器(10)采用碳化硅过滤处理模块。The organic waste processor for realizing manure resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter (10) adopts a silicon carbide filter processing module.
PCT/CN2020/121401 2020-05-14 2020-10-16 Organic waste processor capable of achieving excrement recycling WO2021227355A1 (en)

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