CN201301513Y - Energy-saving heat-insulating composite block - Google Patents
Energy-saving heat-insulating composite block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201301513Y CN201301513Y CNU2008202218294U CN200820221829U CN201301513Y CN 201301513 Y CN201301513 Y CN 201301513Y CN U2008202218294 U CNU2008202218294 U CN U2008202218294U CN 200820221829 U CN200820221829 U CN 200820221829U CN 201301513 Y CN201301513 Y CN 201301513Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving heat-insulating composite block for solving the problems of big gap among existing bricks and long production period. A convex joint and a concave joint are arranged on the energy-saving heat-insulating composite block. The energy-saving heat-insulating composite block comprises an outer layer, a heat-insulating layer and an inner layer which are composited once, wherein the outer layer is in a frame shape, a heat-insulating layer between the outer layer and the inner layer is mutually through in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, and heat-insulating layers are respectively arranged on two sides of the convex joint and the concave joint. The energy-saving heat-insulating composite block simplifies the working operations of blocks and outer wall heat insulation (inner wall heat insulation) to finish once. The energy-saving heat-insulating composite block simplifies construction procedures, reduces construction cost, and is particularly suitable for masonries of inner wall and outer wall of a frame-structure building floor. The heat-insulating plates on two horizontal sides of the convex joint and the concave joint can lead heat-insulating materials to directly connect when blocks are assembling, and then, the lateral surfaces of the heat-insulating layers of two adjacent blocks are directly clutched and connected, a 'cold-hot bridge' structure is not provided, and a complete heat-insulating material structure layer is led to form on the integral body of a building guard structure.
Description
Technical field
This practical field relates to a kind of interior exterior wall composite block, specifically a kind of energy-saving heat preserving composite block.
Background technology
At present in use there are many deficiencies in structural clay tile and air-entrained concrete building block, produce long in time limit, complex process, labour intensity is big, the energy consumption height, the wasting of resources, environment pollution are serious etc., can not satisfy current energy-saving and emission-reduction requirement.
Pure building block or structural clay tile because the blockhouse space is big, and the horizontal plane effective area is little, are drawn together the slurry difficulty when building by laying bricks or stones, can't guarantee the mortar level, particularly perpends is full, and the mortar waste is serious, speed of application is slow, efficient is low, precision is difficult to guarantee that intensity does not reach designing requirement.Especially building block adds or interior subsides insulation layer (being generally polyphenyl plate), has again that construction is numerous and diverse, difficult, a poor durability, the higher shortcoming of cost.Applying of one hand tile made slow progress, particularly in highrise building, be difficult to promote.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of energy-saving heat preserving composite block, to solve the problem that existing blockhouse space is big, production is long in time limit.
The utility model building block is provided with protruding interface and recessed interface, described building block by skin, insulation layer, internal layer is once-combined forms, skin is a frame shape, and the insulation layer between skin and the internal layer connects in the horizontal and vertical directions mutually, and the both sides of protruding interface and recessed interface have insulation layer respectively.
The utility model is reduced to building block and exterior-wall heat insulation (heat insulating inner wall) two procedures once and finishes.Simplify construction sequence, reduced operating expenses, be specially adapted to the inside and outside walling of frame construction floor.
The utility model has following advantage:
1, the warming plate of the horizontal direction both sides of protruding interface and recessed interface has solved the problem of like product " cold and hot bridge "; Protruding interface is connected with recessed interface, can make between the heat insulating material when having reached the blockhouse assembling and directly connect, the insulation layer side of each adjacent block directly is connected like this, does not have " cold and hot bridge " structure, makes buildings exterior-protected structure form a complete heat insulating material deck on the whole.
2, the convex-concave interface has solved the effective connection between the building block, and is solid and reliable; Rational in infrastructure, mechanical property good, integrality of wall is strong when building by laying bricks or stones, the bonding strength height, stressed evenly, shear resistance is strong, shock resistance, heat preservation energy-saving, sound insulation are good; Compare with the building block of similar swallow-tail form interface, do not add the heat insulating material of filling a vacancy in addition during plane convex-concave interface building block construction, can effectively improve the insulation quality, stop not reach when heat insulating material is filled a vacancy in other similar building block construction the insulation quality.
3, body of wall and insulation are integrated in one, and sound construction, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and cost of production is low;
4, convenient, fast construction, light, and construction cost is low, and progress is fast;
5, heat insulating material is added in the building block space, and the blockhouse space is little, has guaranteed the integral heat insulation performance of body of wall.
The utility model can economize on resources, and is simple and practical and can improve the wall heat resistance value.The intensity height of building block, in light weight, thermal insulation area is big, performance is high, but utilize this new type block substitute for clay hollow brick and aerated blocks, exempt to use clay resource, unburned knot, energy conservation effectively reduces the construction works cost, accelerates the engineering construction progress, the reduction of erection time.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The utility model building block is provided with protruding interface 4 and recessed interface 5, building block is by skin 1, insulation layer 3, internal layer 2 once-combined forming, skin 1 and internal layer 2 are layer of concrete, are made up of concrete or flyash etc., and insulation layer 3 is light-weight foam heat insulating materials such as polystyrene big gun foam plate or rock wool.
The utility model is placed insulation layer 3 in outer 1, build internal layer 2 then by laying bricks or stones, repaves and puts insulation layer 3, build internal layer 2 again by laying bricks or stones, build skin 1 again by laying bricks or stones, building block and exterior-wall heat insulation (heat insulating inner wall) two procedures are reduced to once and finish, the blockhouse space is little, and is not tight unlike connecting between the groove of building-block.Simplify construction sequence, reduced operating expenses, be specially adapted to the interior walling of frame construction floor.
The utility model outer 1 is a frame shape, insulation layer 3 between skin 1 and the internal layer 2 connects in the horizontal and vertical directions mutually, the both sides of protruding interface 4 and recessed interface 5 horizontal directions have insulation layer 3 respectively, linking up of whole external and internal compositions, can make between the heat insulating material when having reached the blockhouse assembling and directly connect, the insulation layer side of each adjacent block directly is connected like this, does not have " cold and hot bridge " structure, makes buildings exterior-protected structure form a complete heat insulating material deck on the whole.Effective connection when having guaranteed construction, and solid and reliable, increased the effective thermal insulation area of horizontal plane.Strengthen the intensity of building block, improved the heat-insulating property of building block.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of energy-saving heat preserving composite block, building block is provided with protruding interface and recessed interface, it is characterized in that: described building block is by outer (1), insulation layer (3), once-combined the forming of internal layer (2), outer (1) is frame shape, insulation layer (3) between outer (1) and the internal layer (2) connects in the horizontal and vertical directions mutually, and the both sides of protruding interface (4) and recessed interface (5) have insulation layer (3) respectively.
2, energy-saving heat preserving composite block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described skin (1) and internal layer (2) are layer of concrete, and described insulation layer (3) is a polystyrene big gun foam plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008202218294U CN201301513Y (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | Energy-saving heat-insulating composite block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008202218294U CN201301513Y (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | Energy-saving heat-insulating composite block |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201301513Y true CN201301513Y (en) | 2009-09-02 |
Family
ID=41085137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008202218294U Expired - Fee Related CN201301513Y (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | Energy-saving heat-insulating composite block |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201301513Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102912921A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Self-heat preservation raw soil building block based on industrial residue |
CN102912926A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Thermal-bridge-free thermal insulation building block made of straw and raw soil and producing method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-09-30 CN CNU2008202218294U patent/CN201301513Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102912921A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Self-heat preservation raw soil building block based on industrial residue |
CN102912926A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Thermal-bridge-free thermal insulation building block made of straw and raw soil and producing method thereof |
CN102912926B (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2016-07-13 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Raw-soil insulation blocks of Caulis et Folium Oryzae without heat bridge and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090902 Termination date: 20100930 |