CN201281457Y - Liquid heating apparatus with smoke-eliminating and dust removing device - Google Patents
Liquid heating apparatus with smoke-eliminating and dust removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201281457Y CN201281457Y CNU2008201325053U CN200820132505U CN201281457Y CN 201281457 Y CN201281457 Y CN 201281457Y CN U2008201325053 U CNU2008201325053 U CN U2008201325053U CN 200820132505 U CN200820132505 U CN 200820132505U CN 201281457 Y CN201281457 Y CN 201281457Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire tube
- communicated
- deduster
- heater
- dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a liquid heating device with a smoke and dust suppressor, comprising a heater and a dust collector. The heater takes a square box shape or cylinder shape and is provided with a heating kettle; a clearance is left between the outer wall of the heating kettle and the inner wall of the heater; the clearance is formed to a fire passage; a fire tube is arranged in the heating pot; the bottom of the fire tube is communicated with the fire passage; the top of the fire tube is communicated with the flue on the top of the heater; a guide pipe is arranged in the shell of the dust collector; the upper end of the guide pipe is communicated with the flue and the lower end extends into the pool of the dust collector; a draft fan is arranged at one side at the top of the shell of the dust collector; the inlet of the draft fan is communicated with the inner cavity of the dust collector; the outlet of the draft fan is communicated with a chimney; a stirrer is arranged right above the shell of the dust collector; the shaft of the stirrer extends into the pool of the dust collector; an impeller is arranged on the shaft; a slurry pump is arranged at the bottom of the shell of the dust collector. The device has compact structure, high heating efficiency, low energy consumption and complete dust removing, thus achieving the goals of energy saving, emission reduction and consumption reduction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to liquid heating and cleaner.
Background technology
Industrial traditional liquid heating apparatus mainly contains direct heating, oil bath heating, three kinds of modes of Steam Heating, and directly heating is directly to heat facing to Polycondensation Reactor and Esterification Reactor with thermal source, and its defective is: the Polycondensation Reactor and Esterification Reactor heating surface area is little, and heat waste is big, and firing rate is unhappy; The oil bath heating, Steam Heating all belongs to indirect, and heat waste is bigger, and fuel consumption is big.And existing liquid heating apparatus does not have dedusting function, the zero-emission that does not reach dust, and environmental pollution is serious.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of liquid heating apparatus with device for abatement of smoke and dust, and its compact conformation, efficiency of heating surface height, power consumption is low, dedusting is thorough, thus realize energy-conservation, reduce discharging, the purpose of consumption reduction.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of liquid heating apparatus with device for abatement of smoke and dust comprises heater and deduster; It is characterized in that: heater is square chest shape or drum, be provided with heating kettle in the heater, heating kettle is installed in the heater by bracket-suspending, leave the space between the outer wall of heating kettle and the inwall of heater, this space forms the passage that overdoes, be provided with fire tube in the heating kettle, the bottom of fire tube and the channel connection that overdoes, the top of fire tube is communicated with the flue at heater top, the housing of deduster is by last, following two sections are formed by connecting, and epimere is a drum, and hypomere is a cone shape, be provided with mozzle in the deduster housing, the upper end of mozzle is communicated with flue, and the lower end of mozzle is stretched in the pond of deduster, and top one side of deduster housing is equipped with air-introduced machine, the inlet of air-introduced machine is communicated with the inner chamber of deduster, the outlet of air-introduced machine is communicated with chimney, directly over the deduster housing mixer is housed, the stirring in the pond that shaft extension goes into deduster of mixer, stir impeller is housed on the axle, the slag stock pump is equipped with in the bottom of deduster housing.
Described fire tube has many, and each fire tube parallel longitudinal is arranged, and every fire tube is the reducing straight tube, and its underpart caliber is thick, and the top caliber is thin, the bottom of each root fire tube all with the channel connection that overdoes, the top of each root fire tube all is communicated with flue.
Described fire tube has many, and each fire tube is transversely arranged, and two adjacent fire tubes link together from beginning to end, the bottom of a nethermost fire tube and the channel connection that overdoes, and the top of a uppermost fire tube is communicated with flue.
Charging valve is equipped with on the top of described deduster housing.
The side of described deduster housing is provided with observation window and water level meter.
The utility model has following actively useful effect:
This equipment is arranged on fire tube the inside of heating kettle, the high-temperature flue gas that boiler furnace is produced feeds in the fire tube, heating kettle is heating liquid from inside to outside, efficiency of heating surface height, the power consumption low, high-temperature flue gas becomes waste gas discharged heat in heating kettle after, waste gas enters in the pond of deduster by mozzle, under the stirring of Agitator Impeller, the mutual collision and fusion of waste gas and water, particle in the waste gas and harmful substance spread in water, fill the air, neutralize, particle is captured by water, reaches the purpose of desulfurization and dedusting.After the water-bath, fine particle and harmful substance in the waste gas are removed, and purified gas is discharged from chimney under the draft effect of air-introduced machine, and the underflow that contains lime-ash in the pond is regularly discharged by the slag stock pump.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model is a kind of liquid heating apparatus with device for abatement of smoke and dust, comprises heater 1 and deduster 2; Heater 1 is square chest shape or drum, heater 1 inside is provided with heating kettle 3, heating kettle 3 is by support 19 unsettled being installed in the heater 1, leave the space between the inwall of the outer wall of heating kettle 3 and heater 1, this space forms the passage 4 that overdoes, heater base is provided with spit tube 5, spit tube 5 is communicated with the passage 4 that overdoes, be provided with many fire tubes 6 in the heating kettle 3, in the present embodiment, each fire tube 6 parallel longitudinal is arranged, and every fire tube 6 is made of the reducing straight tube, and the bottom caliber of this reducing straight tube is thick, the top caliber is thin, adopt the reducing straight tube that hot flue gas is stopped the longer time in fire tube, prevent that hot flue gas from directly upwards being taken away, make hot flue gas better and the interior liquid of heating kettle 3 carry out heat exchange.The bottom of each root fire tube 6 all is communicated with the passage 4 that overdoes, and the top of each root fire tube 6 all is communicated with the flue 7 at heater top.The housing of deduster 2 is formed by connecting by upper and lower two sections, and epimere is a drum, and hypomere is a cone shape, is provided with mozzle 8 in the housing of deduster 2, and the upper end of mozzle 8 is communicated with flue 7, and the lower end of mozzle 8 is stretched in the pond 9 of deduster.
Top one side of deduster 2 housings is equipped with air-introduced machine 10, the inlet of air-introduced machine 10 is communicated with the inner chamber of deduster 2, the outlet of air-introduced machine 10 is communicated with chimney 11, mixer 12 is housed directly over the deduster housing, the axle 13 that stirs of mixer 12 stretches in the pond 9 of deduster, stir on the axle 13 impeller 14 is housed, slag stock pump 15 is equipped with in the bottom of deduster housing.Charging valve 16 is equipped with on the top of deduster housing.The side of deduster housing is provided with observation window 17 and water level meter 18.The working condition that can observe impeller 14 by observation window 17 can be observed the height of pond 9 liquid levels by water level meter 18, after the height of pond 9 liquid levels descends, by charging valve 16 moisturizing in pond 9.
Embodiment two
Please refer to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, heater 1 is identical with the foregoing description one with deduster 2, difference is: each fire tube 6 is transversely arranged, two adjacent fire tubes link together from beginning to end, the bottom of a nethermost fire tube 6 is communicated with the passage 4 that overdoes, and the top of a uppermost fire tube 6 is communicated with the flue 7 at heater top.Spit tube 5 is communicated with the combustion chamber of stove, behind the pulverized coal friring in the combustion chamber, produce flame spray in the passage 4 that overdoes of heater 1 by spit tube 5, the high-temperature flue gas of band fire rises along fire tube 6, in the process that rises heat is discharged to the liquid to be heated in the heating kettle 3, carry out heat exchange, high-temperature flue gas becomes waste gas discharged heat in heating kettle 3 after, waste gas enters in the pond of deduster 2 by mozzle 8, under the stirring of Agitator Impeller 14, the mutual collision and fusion of waste gas and water, particle and harmful substance in the waste gas spread in water, fill the air, neutralization, particle is captured by water, reaches the purpose of desulfurization and dedusting.After the water-bath, fine particle and harmful substance in the waste gas are removed, and purified gas is discharged from chimney 11 under the draft effect of air-introduced machine 10, and the underflow that contains lime-ash in the pond regularly is disposed to sedimentation basin by slag stock pump 15 and precipitates.
Claims (5)
1. the liquid heating apparatus with device for abatement of smoke and dust comprises heater and deduster; It is characterized in that: heater is square chest shape or drum, be provided with heating kettle in the heater, heating kettle is installed in the heater by bracket-suspending, leave the space between the outer wall of heating kettle and the inwall of heater, this space forms the passage that overdoes, be provided with fire tube in the heating kettle, the bottom of fire tube and the channel connection that overdoes, the top of fire tube is communicated with the flue at heater top, the housing of deduster is by last, following two sections are formed by connecting, and epimere is a drum, and hypomere is a cone shape, be provided with mozzle in the deduster housing, the upper end of mozzle is communicated with flue, and the lower end of mozzle is stretched in the pond of deduster, and top one side of deduster housing is equipped with air-introduced machine, the inlet of air-introduced machine is communicated with the inner chamber of deduster, the outlet of air-introduced machine is communicated with chimney, directly over the deduster housing mixer is housed, the stirring in the pond that shaft extension goes into deduster of mixer, stir impeller is housed on the axle, the slag stock pump is equipped with in the bottom of deduster housing.
2. the liquid heating apparatus of band device for abatement of smoke and dust as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fire tube has many, each fire tube parallel longitudinal is arranged, every fire tube is the reducing straight tube, its underpart caliber is thick, the top caliber is thin, the bottom of each root fire tube all with the channel connection that overdoes, the top of each root fire tube all is communicated with flue.
3. the liquid heating apparatus of band device for abatement of smoke and dust as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fire tube has many, each fire tube is transversely arranged, two adjacent fire tubes link together from beginning to end, the bottom of a nethermost fire tube and the channel connection that overdoes, the top of a uppermost fire tube is communicated with flue.
4. the liquid heating apparatus of band device for abatement of smoke and dust as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: charging valve is equipped with on the top of described deduster housing.
5. the liquid heating apparatus of band device for abatement of smoke and dust as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the side of described deduster housing is provided with observation window and water level meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201325053U CN201281457Y (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2008-08-12 | Liquid heating apparatus with smoke-eliminating and dust removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201325053U CN201281457Y (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2008-08-12 | Liquid heating apparatus with smoke-eliminating and dust removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201281457Y true CN201281457Y (en) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=40928331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201325053U Expired - Fee Related CN201281457Y (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2008-08-12 | Liquid heating apparatus with smoke-eliminating and dust removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201281457Y (en) |
-
2008
- 2008-08-12 CN CNU2008201325053U patent/CN201281457Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GAO JIANLIN Effective date: 20120425 Owner name: QINGHAI MEIGE POTASSIUM CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GAO SONGYAO Effective date: 20120425 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 645154 YIBIN, SICHUAN PROVINCE TO: 816099 HAIXI MONGOL AND TIBETAN AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE, QINGHAI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120425 Address after: 816099 Qinghai Province, Golmud City Haixi Mongolian Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Jiang Yuan Road No. 70 Patentee after: Qinghai MAG K Industry Co. Ltd. Address before: 645154 Sichuan County town of Qing Fu River Street P.O. Box 76 Co-patentee before: Gao Jianlin Patentee before: Gao Songyao |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090729 Termination date: 20150812 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |