CN204757359U - Fire boiler of rubbish - Google Patents
Fire boiler of rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204757359U CN204757359U CN201520441816.8U CN201520441816U CN204757359U CN 204757359 U CN204757359 U CN 204757359U CN 201520441816 U CN201520441816 U CN 201520441816U CN 204757359 U CN204757359 U CN 204757359U
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- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- hot
- boiler
- grating
- water
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Abstract
Fire boiler of rubbish, including boiler body and combustion chamber, boiler body and combustion chamber are close to the setting side by side, and boiler body and combustion chamber are equipped with interface channel each other, are equipped with the feed inlet on the combustion chamber, are equipped with water jacket, water pipe and hot -blast main in the boiler body, and the water jacket is the double -deck jacket structure of the jagged tetragonal body in upper portion, and during the water pipe tip stretched into the water jacket, the water pipe top was located to the hot -blast main, and the wind channel of locating boiler body upper portion is connected at the hot -blast main both ends, the combustion chamber includes the wall body, goes up grate and lower grate, goes up the grate and locates the wall body inboard with lower grate, goes up the grate and locates down above the grate. The utility model discloses simple structure, work efficiency is high, long service life. Use the utility model discloses burning rural areas's rubbish, but changing waste into valuables, the flue gas goes out the cigarette temperature and hangs down through the heat transfer of water jacket, water pipe, hot -blast main, and combustion efficiency is high, and energy utilization is rateed highly, water pipe and hot -blast main still can block partial dust particle, the environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hot-water boiler firing rubbish.
Background technology
At present, the rubbish of rural area mainly takes landfill and combustion (of oil) insitu two kinds of processing modes.Landfill disposal needs to take considerable place, and combustion (of oil) insitu causes very large pollution to local environment, and two kinds of processing modes are not all recycled rubbish, and efficiency of combustion is low.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, the hot-water boiler of the combustion rubbish providing a kind of efficiency of combustion high.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
The hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish, comprise boiler body and combustion chamber, boiler body and combustion chamber are close to setting side by side, boiler body and combustion chamber are provided with interface channel each other, and combustion chamber is provided with charging aperture, are provided with water jacket, water pipe and warm-air pipe in boiler body, water jacket is top tetragonal body double layer jacket structure jaggy, water pipe end is stretched in water jacket, and warm-air pipe is located at above water pipe, and warm-air pipe two ends are connected at the air channel on boiler body top; Described combustion chamber comprises body of wall, upper fire-grating and lower fire grating, and upper fire-grating and lower fire grating are located at inside body of wall, and upper fire-grating is located at above lower fire grating.
Further, the outside of described boiler body and the outside of combustion chamber are equipped with shell body, be provided with heat-insulation layer, be also provided with heat-insulation layer between combustion chamber and shell body between boiler body and shell body.
Further, primary air nozzle is provided with below the lower fire grating of described combustion chamber.
Further, described boiler body is provided with water inlet, delivery port, atmosphere entry, overfire air fan interface, outlet flue and shoot door.
Further, described combustion chamber is also provided with inspection door.
Further, the gap between each stove sheet of described upper fire-grating is 50-80mm, preferred 60mm.Upper fire-grating gap is wider, mainly plays loose rubbish effect.
Further, the gap between each stove sheet of described lower fire grating is 5-10mm, preferred 8mm.
Further, the top of described combustion chamber is provided with overfiren air port, and shell body is fixed with secondary air channel, and secondary air channel is located at outside overfiren air port, and secondary air channel is connected with blower fan by overfire air fan interface.
Operation principle: rubbish enters combustion chamber from charging aperture, drops on upper fire-grating; Because upper fire-grating gap is wider, mainly play loose rubbish effect, burning is mainly carried out on lower fire grating, and air is entered from the primary air nozzle below lower fire grating, for the incineration firing on lower fire grating.First air is gravity-flow ventilation.Secondary Air is blower fan air-supply, enters, rubbish can be carried out heating and loose process, be conducive to the burning of rubbish and burn from the overfiren air port upper fire-grating.The flue gas that burning produces enters water jacket from combustion chamber through interface channel, successively through water pipe, warm-air pipe, enters air finally by outlet flue.The existence of water jacket bottom shoot door, can remove the flue dust under water pipe and warm-air pipe gear.
The utility model structure is simple, and operating efficiency is high, long service life.Use the rubbish of the utility model burning rural area, can turn waste into wealth; Flue gas is through the heat exchange of water jacket, water pipe, warm-air pipe, and smoke temperature is low, and efficiency of combustion is high, and energy utilization rate is high; Water pipe and warm-air pipe also can block part grit, protection of the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view of the hot-water boiler of the utility model combustion rubbish;
Fig. 2 is the front section view of the hot-water boiler of the utility model combustion rubbish.
In figure: 1---shell body; 2---inspection door; 3---secondary air channel; 4---delivery port; 5---outlet flue; 6---water inlet; 7---shoot door; 8---water jacket; 9---overfire air fan interface; 10---charging aperture; 11---overfiren air port; 12---body of wall; 13---upper fire-grating; 14---lower fire grating; 15---primary air nozzle; 16---warm-air pipe; 17---water pipe; 18---atmosphere entry; 19---interface channel; 20---air channel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the present embodiment comprises boiler body and combustion chamber, boiler body and combustion chamber are close to setting side by side, boiler body and combustion chamber are provided with interface channel 19 each other, and combustion chamber is provided with charging aperture 10, are provided with water jacket 8, water pipe 17 and warm-air pipe 16 in boiler body, water jacket 8 is top tetragonal body double layer jacket structure jaggy, water pipe 17 end is stretched in water jacket 8, and warm-air pipe 16 is located at above water pipe 17, and warm-air pipe 16 two ends are connected at the air channel 20 on boiler body top; Described combustion chamber comprises body of wall 12, upper fire-grating 13 and lower fire grating 14, and upper fire-grating 13 and lower fire grating 14 are located at inside body of wall 12, and upper fire-grating 13 is located at above lower fire grating 14.
The outside of boiler body and the outside of combustion chamber are equipped with shell body 1, are provided with heat-insulation layer (not shown) between boiler body and shell body 1, are also provided with heat-insulation layer (not shown) between combustion chamber and shell body 1.
Primary air nozzle 15 is provided with below the lower fire grating 14 of described combustion chamber.
Described boiler body is provided with water inlet 6, delivery port 4, atmosphere entry 18, overfire air fan interface 9, outlet flue 5 and shoot door 7.
Described combustion chamber is also provided with inspection door 2.
Gap between each stove sheet of described upper fire-grating 13 is 60mm.Upper fire-grating gap is wider, mainly plays loose rubbish effect.
Gap between each stove sheet of described lower fire grating 14 is 8mm.
The top of described combustion chamber is provided with overfiren air port 11, shell body 1 is fixed with secondary air channel 3, and secondary air channel 3 is located at outside overfiren air port 11, and secondary air channel 3 is connected with blower fan (not shown) by overfire air fan interface 9.
Operation principle: rubbish enters combustion chamber from charging aperture 10, drops on upper fire-grating 13; Because upper fire-grating 13 gap is wider, mainly play loose rubbish effect, burning is mainly carried out on lower fire grating 14, and air is entered, for the incineration firing on lower fire grating 14 from the primary air nozzle 15 below lower fire grating 14.First air is gravity-flow ventilation.Secondary Air is blower fan air-supply, enters, rubbish can be carried out heating and loose process, be conducive to the burning of rubbish and burn from the overfiren air port upper fire-grating.The flue gas that burning produces enters water jacket 8 from combustion chamber through interface channel 19, successively through water pipe 17, warm-air pipe 16, enters air finally by outlet flue 5.The existence of shoot door 7, can remove the flue dust under water pipe 17 and warm-air pipe 16 gear.
Claims (10)
1. fire the hot-water boiler of rubbish, it is characterized in that, comprise boiler body and combustion chamber, boiler body and combustion chamber are close to setting side by side, and boiler body and combustion chamber are provided with interface channel each other, combustion chamber is provided with charging aperture, be provided with water jacket, water pipe and warm-air pipe in boiler body, water jacket is top tetragonal body double layer jacket structure jaggy, and water pipe end is stretched in water jacket, warm-air pipe is located at above water pipe, and warm-air pipe two ends are connected at the air channel on boiler body top; Described combustion chamber comprises body of wall, upper fire-grating and lower fire grating, and upper fire-grating and lower fire grating are located at inside body of wall, and upper fire-grating is located at above lower fire grating.
2. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outside of described boiler body and the outside of combustion chamber are equipped with shell body, be provided with heat-insulation layer, be also provided with heat-insulation layer between combustion chamber and shell body between boiler body and shell body.
3. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is provided with primary air nozzle below the lower fire grating of described combustion chamber.
4. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described boiler body is provided with water inlet, delivery port, atmosphere entry, overfire air fan interface, outlet flue and shoot door.
5. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described combustion chamber is also provided with inspection door.
6. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the gap between each stove sheet of described upper fire-grating is 50-80mm.
7. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the gap between each stove sheet of described upper fire-grating is 60mm.
8. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the gap between each stove sheet of described lower fire grating is 5-10mm.
9. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the gap between each stove sheet of described lower fire grating is 8mm.
10. the hot-water boiler of combustion rubbish according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the top of described combustion chamber is provided with overfiren air port, and shell body is fixed with secondary air channel, secondary air channel is located at outside overfiren air port, and secondary air channel is connected with blower fan by overfire air fan interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520441816.8U CN204757359U (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Fire boiler of rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520441816.8U CN204757359U (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Fire boiler of rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204757359U true CN204757359U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
Family
ID=54472062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520441816.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204757359U (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Fire boiler of rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204757359U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105546813A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-05-04 | 李观德 | Rubbish combustion gas instant water boiler device and application method |
-
2015
- 2015-06-25 CN CN201520441816.8U patent/CN204757359U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105546813A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-05-04 | 李观德 | Rubbish combustion gas instant water boiler device and application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20180625 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |