CN201274702Y - Portable fence type fermentation bed suitable for mechanized pig cultivation - Google Patents
Portable fence type fermentation bed suitable for mechanized pig cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN201274702Y CN201274702Y CNU2008201730054U CN200820173005U CN201274702Y CN 201274702 Y CN201274702 Y CN 201274702Y CN U2008201730054 U CNU2008201730054 U CN U2008201730054U CN 200820173005 U CN200820173005 U CN 200820173005U CN 201274702 Y CN201274702 Y CN 201274702Y
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- fermentation bed
- fence
- portable fence
- pig
- enclosure wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mobile fence type fermentation bed, which is suitable for mechanical pig raising and belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising. The mobile fence type fermentation bed mainly solves the problem of mechanical operation of fermentation bed pig raising and comprises a fermentation bed, a feeding platform and closure walls. The mobile fence type fermentation bed is characterized in that the feeding platform and the fermentation bed are arranged in parallel inside the four closure walls; the upper surface of the feeding platform and the inner interlining material in the fermentation bed are in the same level; a material tank is placed on the feeding platform; fences are mounted above four walls; in the walls, a transverse closure wall and the upper fence thereof are movable type, the rest closure walls and the fences are all fixed; and at least a movable fence is longitudinally arranged above the feeding platform and the lining material in the space formed by the closure walls. The single bed size of the fermentation bed in the utility model can be adjusted according to the scale of pig herd and the size of pigs, thereby being beneficial for ventilating, preventing the pig from going through, and facilitating the mechanical digging of the lining material of the fermentation bed as well as dung cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the portable fence formula fermentation bed that a kind of suitable for mechanization is raised pigs, and belongs to the livestock-raising technical field.
Background technology
Developing rapidly of China's pig industry enriched living standards of the people, increased farmers' income, promoted the national economic development.But, the fast development of the aquaculture a series of problem that also occurred together.The one, environmental pollution increases the weight of.According to measuring and calculating, nearly 10,000,000,000 tons of the aquaculture wastewater of the annual discharging of China.Contain compositions such as a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, organic matter in the feces of livestock and poultry, because the treatment measures of the science of shortage, a large amount of fecal sewages are directly discharged, and have caused water body and soil pollution.The 2nd, the animal product quality security problem is outstanding.In recent years, illegally use forbidden drug malignant events such as clenbuterol, tonyred to take place frequently, problems such as antibiotic residue fundamentally do not solve yet, and have caused the concern of the whole society to animal product safety.The 3rd, the animal welfare situation is abominable.Compared with developed countries, China's its feeding environment is abominable generally, air quality is poor, the feeding and management level falls behind, these problems have had a strong impact on welfare situation and the life quality of livestock and poultry, cause livestock and poultry all to be in the lasting stress situation in the cycle, influenced productivity, health status and the animal product quality of livestock and poultry in whole growth.In addition, livestock and poultry houses environment is abominable, has caused directly also that eqpidemic disease takes place frequently, the prevention and control difficulty strengthens.
The fermentation bed to raise pig technology be a pig growth on the bedding and padding of microbiological treatment, fecaluria by the microbial decomposition in the bedding and padding be converted into benefit materials, excrement dirt needn't cleaning, environmentally safe, pig house do not have the environment-friendly type pig raising technology of the back to nature of stink.The fermentation bed technique is raised pigs, and forbids adding antibiotic in the feed, pork no drug residue, safe and high quality.But the utilization of pig house bedding and padding repeated multiple times also can be used as fertilizer and uses.The fermentation bed to raise pig technology originates from Japan at first, later on by introducings such as Korea S, the U.S..The fermentation bed to raise pig technology began to enter China in 2006, and economized large tracts of land in Shandong etc. and promote.Facts have proved that pattern is raised pigs relatively in the fermentation bed to raise pig technology and the cement flooring in China's past, have that pig house does not have stink, advantages such as cleaning, meat safety, water saving, less manpower are exempted from the excrement dirt.
China's pig house that ferments at present is divided into single-pitch type, double-pitch type, attic type etc. by types of roofs.Multi-form pig house is suitable for China different regions.Because it is short that the fermentation bed technique enters China's time, the pig house design exists many unreasonable aspects, problem mainly to be present in the design of fermentation bed.The deficiency of fermentation bed design at present is mainly: one is unfavorable for that fermenting bed padding turns over to dig and clear up.Single-column type fermentation bed length is generally 30 meters, 7 meters-9 meters of spans, and the raiser is divided into 3-4 single with whole fermentation bed, and each single length is 8 meters-10 meters, and 7 meters-9 meters of spans adopt cement brick to build a wall and cut apart between single.This mode is suitable for manually turning over digs bedding and padding, is unfavorable for that machinery turns over the cleaning of digging after bedding and padding and bedding and padding use.Its two, be unfavorable for that fermentation bed raises.Fermentation bed to raise pig, feeding piglet density are 0.5-0.7 square metre/head, and boar 0.8-1.2 square metre/head, big pig is a 1.2-1.5 square metre/head.Along with the continuous growth of pig body, the long-pending pig's head number of raising of fermentation sheet plane descends, and should take this moment pig to hive off to raise or enlarges that the fermentation bed surface is long-pending to wait measure, otherwise easily cause the fermentation bed to handle the dirty ability drop of excrement, causes fermentation bed to raise pig to be failed.Group pig in the fermentation bed is difficult to change the group because the long period is grown in together, and the fermentation bed adopts the fixed cement fence of building a wall on the other hand, and the fermentation bed is raised area and is difficult to adjust with the individual size of a swinery number what and pig.Its three, improper ventilation.Fence adopts the cement brick mode of building a wall around the fermenting bed padding, is unfavorable for that air-flow the flowing of pig body surface, is unfavorable for anti-heat stress summer.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the portable fence formula fermentation bed that the deficiency at above existence provides a kind of suitable for mechanization to raise pigs, this fermentation bed can regulate that fermentation sheet bed surface amasss, helps to ventilate, anti-pig is passed through, and is convenient to mechanization and turns over and dig fermenting bed padding and the dirt of cleaning excrement.
The technical scheme that the utility model is dealt with problems is, the portable fence formula fermentation bed that a kind of suitable for mechanization is raised pigs, comprise fermentation bed, feed platform and enclosure wall, it is characterized in that, being arranged in the enclosure wall of four sides of described feed platform and fermentation bed parallel longitudinal, feeding, the plane flushes with bedding and padding in the fermentation bed on the platform, places hopper on the platform of feeding; Above the enclosure wall of described four sides, fence is installed all, horizontal enclosure wall and upper railings thereof in the enclosure wall of described four sides are movable, its excess-three face enclosure wall and fence thereof are fixed, and a portable fence that is positioned at above feed platform and the bedding and padding vertically is set in the space that the four sides enclosure wall surrounds at least.
Described portable fence is the grid that bar is made, between the neighbouring bar in portable fence bottom between between 0.08 meter and 0.13 meter; Between between the neighbouring bar in top from 0.1-0.2 rice; The height that portable fence is positioned at the platform upper section of feeding is a 0.4-0.6 rice, and the height that portable fence gos deep into the bedding and padding part is a 0.08-0.13 rice.
In the fermentation bed, described portable fence below is provided with sideboard.
The described platform of feeding is that cement brick is built into, the cement vermicelli, and length is 10 meters-30 meters, highly is 0.5 meter-0.8 meter.
Described fence is the grid that bar is made, between the neighbouring bar of grid between from being 0.1-0.2 rice.
Described bar can adopt in steel pipe or reinforcing bar or the waddy one of any.
The utility model is compared with the design of existing fermentation bed pig house, has following beneficial effect:
1, adopts portable fence and sideboard, can regulate that fermentation sheet bed surface amasss, helps to ventilate, anti-pig is passed through, be convenient to mechanization and turn over and dig fermenting bed padding and the dirt of cleaning excrement.
2, adopt portable fence and sideboard, be convenient in time adjust swine rearing density, be convenient to the swine rearing management and prolong the fermenting bed padding useful life according to swinery scale and the individual size of pig.
3, adopt steel pipe standard fence, be convenient to the interior air of pig house and flow, it is aeration-cooling to help summer.
4, fermentation bed one side adopts a movable fence and a movable fence, is convenient to delivering for sale and entering the hurdle of pig and excavator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1 portable fence, 2 sideboards, 3 platforms of feeding, 4 horizontal enclosure walls, 5 horizontal fences, 6 vertical fences, 7 vertical enclosure walls, 21 movable horizontal enclosure walls.
The perspective view of Fig. 2-other embodiment of Fig. 5 the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1.
The portable fence formula fermentation bed that a kind of suitable for mechanization is raised pigs,
Its fermentation bed is the groove of rectangle for the horizontal cross-section, and interior filling meets the bedding and padding of fermentation bed to raise pig specification requirement.Feed being arranged in the enclosure wall of four sides of platform 3 and fermentation bed parallel longitudinal, the last plane of the platform 3 of feeding etc. is higher than the height of the interior bedding and padding of fermentation bed.The cuboid platform that the described platform 3 of feeding is built into for cement brick, the cement vermicelli, length is 10 meters-30 meters, highly is 0.5 meter-0.8 meter, places hopper on it.Platform 3 its functions of feeding for the benefit of pig are searched for food, the protection coffin, and be convenient to the summer pig and lie prone for sleeping inly, slow down hot harmful effect.
At described four sides enclosure wall by horizontal enclosure wall 4 and horizontal fence 5, vertically enclosure wall 7 and the vertically annular of fence 6 besieged city sealings, horizontal enclosure wall and upper railings thereof in the enclosure wall of described four sides are movable, its excess-three face enclosure wall and fence thereof are fixed.Can adopt cement brick to be built into for three fixed enclosure walls, can adopt sideboard for another movable horizontal enclosure wall 21.After movable horizontal enclosure wall and upper railings thereof are removed jointly, be convenient in the fermentation bed pig and deliver for sale and advance hurdle and excavator and use.
Laterally fence and vertically fence be all steel pipe or club-shaped materials such as reinforcing bar or waddy are made, the two except that the length difference, other unanimities.Described each fence is the grid that bar is made, between the neighbouring bar of grid between from being 0.1-0.2 rice, this spacing is convenient to air on the one hand and is flowed, and prevents that on the other hand pig from passing through.
A portable fence 1 that is positioned at above feed platform 3 and the bedding and padding vertically is set in the space that the four sides enclosure wall surrounds.Portable fence is the grid made of bar and is connected with fence by common connected mode, bottom the portable fence between the neighbouring bar between between 0.08 meter and 0.13 meter, optimum is 0.10 meter; Between between the neighbouring bar in top from 0.1-0.2 rice.Portable fence is the shape of " kitchen knife ", the height that portable fence is positioned at the platform upper section of feeding is a 0.4-0.6 rice, similar " hilt ", being positioned at the platform below of feeding, to go deep into the height of bedding and padding part be 0.08-0.13 rice, this gos deep into the bedding and padding part and constitutes " cutter hub " together with the part of its top.The position of portable fence in the fermentation bed can be adjusted according to scale of raising pigs and the individual size of pig.The portable fence function is amassed, helps to ventilate for regulating fermentation sheet bed surface, anti-pig is passed through and be convenient to mechanized operation fermentation bed.
For preventing that the pig plane from digging bedding and padding and wearing the hurdle, in the fermentation bed, be positioned at the portable fence below and be provided with sideboard 2.Sideboard can adopt wooden plank, can use the movable adjusting in position in the fermentation bed with the portable fence collocation.The placement of portable fence and sideboard and cancellation, the long-pending adjustment of the sheet bed surface of being convenient to ferment, mechanization are turned over and are dug bedding and padding and the discarded bedding and padding of cleaning.
Fig. 2-Fig. 5 portable fence of the present utility model and sideboard adjustment and other embodiment perspective view of forming.
Fig. 2 is for adopting a portable fence structure.
Fig. 3 is for adopting two portable fence structures.
Fig. 4 is for adopting a portable fence and a sideboard structure.
Fig. 5 is for adopt adopting two each and every one portable fence and two sideboard structures.
Certainly, embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to so.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of suitable for mechanization portable fence formula fermentation bed of raising pigs, comprise fermentation bed, feed platform and enclosure wall, it is characterized in that, being arranged in the enclosure wall of four sides of described feed platform and fermentation bed parallel longitudinal, feeding, the plane flushes with bedding and padding in the fermentation bed on the platform, places hopper on the platform of feeding; Above the enclosure wall of described four sides, fence is installed all, horizontal enclosure wall and upper railings thereof in the enclosure wall of described four sides are movable, its excess-three face enclosure wall and fence thereof are fixed, and a portable fence that is positioned at above feed platform and the bedding and padding vertically is set in the space that the four sides enclosure wall surrounds at least.
The portable fence formula fermentation bed of 2, raising pigs according to the described a kind of suitable for mechanization of claim 1 is characterized in that described portable fence is the grid that bar is made, between the neighbouring bar in portable fence bottom between between 0.08 meter and 0.13 meter; Between between the neighbouring bar in top from 0.1-0.2 rice; The height that portable fence is positioned at the platform upper section of feeding is a 0.4-0.6 rice, and the height that portable fence gos deep into the bedding and padding part is a 0.08-0.13 rice.
3, the portable fence formula fermentation bed of raising pigs according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of suitable for mechanization is characterized in that, in the fermentation bed, described portable fence below is provided with sideboard.
4, the portable fence formula fermentation bed of raising pigs according to the described a kind of suitable for mechanization of claim 3 is characterized in that the described platform of feeding is that cement brick is built into, the cement vermicelli, and length is 10 meters-30 meters, highly is 0.5 meter-0.8 meter.
The portable fence formula fermentation bed of 5, raising pigs according to the described a kind of suitable for mechanization of claim 1 is characterized in that described fence is the grid that bar is made, between the neighbouring bar of grid between from being 0.1-0.2 rice.
The portable fence formula fermentation bed of 6, raising pigs according to claim 2 or 5 described a kind of suitable for mechanization is characterized in that, described bar can adopt in steel pipe or reinforcing bar or the waddy one of any.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201730054U CN201274702Y (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Portable fence type fermentation bed suitable for mechanized pig cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201730054U CN201274702Y (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Portable fence type fermentation bed suitable for mechanized pig cultivation |
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| CN201274702Y true CN201274702Y (en) | 2009-07-22 |
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| CNU2008201730054U Expired - Fee Related CN201274702Y (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Portable fence type fermentation bed suitable for mechanized pig cultivation |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101703033B (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-12-07 | 湖南省微生物研究所 | Method for building pigsty fermentation bed |
| CN104982340A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-21 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Microbiological fermentation bed culture system |
| CN106942076A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-14 | 赣州八维生物科技有限公司 | With the pig house of space sow positioning rail can be changed |
| CN107318664A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-07 | 池州市恒森生态农业有限公司 | One kind is applied to scale pig-breeding adjustable area pig house |
| CN108094228A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-01 | 江西省森旺现代农业生态科技开发有限公司 | A kind of ecologically raising pigs night soil-treatment fermentation bed |
| CN108157189A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-06-15 | 江西省森旺现代农业生态科技开发有限公司 | A kind of ecologic breeding and vegetable cultivation system |
| CN108200865A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-06-26 | 广州华爵生物科技有限公司 | A kind of modified agricultural breeding Fencing system |
-
2008
- 2008-10-10 CN CNU2008201730054U patent/CN201274702Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101703033B (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-12-07 | 湖南省微生物研究所 | Method for building pigsty fermentation bed |
| CN104982340A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-21 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Microbiological fermentation bed culture system |
| CN104982340B (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-04-12 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Microbiological fermentation bed culture system |
| CN106942076A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-14 | 赣州八维生物科技有限公司 | With the pig house of space sow positioning rail can be changed |
| CN107318664A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-07 | 池州市恒森生态农业有限公司 | One kind is applied to scale pig-breeding adjustable area pig house |
| CN108200865A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-06-26 | 广州华爵生物科技有限公司 | A kind of modified agricultural breeding Fencing system |
| CN108157189A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-06-15 | 江西省森旺现代农业生态科技开发有限公司 | A kind of ecologic breeding and vegetable cultivation system |
| CN108094228A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-01 | 江西省森旺现代农业生态科技开发有限公司 | A kind of ecologically raising pigs night soil-treatment fermentation bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090722 Termination date: 20091110 |