CN201260323Y - Tide type irrigation system on earth surface of greenhouse - Google Patents
Tide type irrigation system on earth surface of greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201260323Y CN201260323Y CNU2008201421703U CN200820142170U CN201260323Y CN 201260323 Y CN201260323 Y CN 201260323Y CN U2008201421703 U CNU2008201421703 U CN U2008201421703U CN 200820142170 U CN200820142170 U CN 200820142170U CN 201260323 Y CN201260323 Y CN 201260323Y
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- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- water
- irrigation system
- tube
- backwater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an ebb and flow irrigation system on the greenhouse ground, which comprises two slopes symmetrically arranged on the greenhouse ground, a water tank is arranged at the connecting point between the lowest ends of the two slops, a water supply main pipeline and a water return main pipeline are laid at one side underground the greenhouse slops, a water supply main and branch connecting pipe, a water return main and branch connecting pipe, branch pipelines and a solenoid valve are respectively laid underground the greenhouse slops, a plurality of water outlet openings of a buffer pool are respectively arranged on each branch pipeline, and water retaining walls are arranged on all the edges of the slopes. The utility model has the advantages that the ebb and flow irrigation system can prevent the leaf surfaces of the plants from generating water films, enables the leaves to receive sufficient lighting, and further promotes the leaves to uptake more nutritive elements from the root parts; the water content of the medium at the root part is stabilized, and the phenomenon that the capillary roots die with drought due to being close to the side part and the bottom of the flower pot is avoided; and the system is free from the limitation of variety, specification and time, and is especially suitable for irrigation for the multi-span greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the chamber facility field, particularly relates to a kind of Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system.
Background technology
The greenhouse in recent years in the northern area of China development rapidly, makes some external and southern top grade flower cultivations become a reality as a kind of critical facility of protection floriculture, has greatly enriched the people's life.At present, the flowers in the greenhouse are also generally adopted manual watering's mode, and this kind pouring mode is difficult to guarantee that the flowers root absorbs nutritive element fully, can not finely satisfy the growth needs of flowers; The medium osmosis of the basin bottom part capillary root arid that causes easily not in place is dead; Simultaneously uncontrollable aspect water saving, the waste precious water resource.Above-mentioned pouring mode is not only to the pouring inequality of every potted flower; also can hurt the blade face of flowers, reduce the glossiness on blade face, influence the further raising of greenhouse flowers yield and quality; and then have influence on the performance of greenhouse, the greatly developing of restriction scale floriculture.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of tidal type irrigation method that utilizes to remedy the Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system of traditional pouring mode defective for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is: Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system, it is characterized in that: comprise being symmetricly set on ground two slopes, greenhouse, have tank in least significant end joint, two slopes, build the Buffer Pool that several play cushioning effect on the tank by laying bricks or stones, slope land next side in greenhouse is equipped with the service main road, the backwater trunk line, on service main road and backwater trunk line, prop up tube connector by the feedwater master, the backwater master props up tube connector and threeway and is connected with branch pipe(tube) perpendicular to service main road and backwater trunk line, prop up main tube connector of feedwater and backwater master magnetic valve all is installed on the tube connector, main tube connector of described feedwater, the backwater master props up tube connector, branch pipe(tube) and magnetic valve all are laid under the slope land, be provided with inspection shaft at each magnetic valve place, branch pipe(tube) is provided with several delivery ports, each delivery port is communicated with Buffer Pool, is equipped with waterwall on each limit on described two slopes.
The utility model can also adopt following technical scheme:
The gradient on described slope is 3 ‰.
The spacing of described delivery port is a unequal-interval, and promptly the delivery port at branch pipe(tube) both ends is 4-4.5m apart from the distance of side, greenhouse, and the spacing of all the other delivery ports is 8.5-9m.
The height of described waterwall is 12-14mm.
Described branch pipe(tube) is provided with 4-6 delivery ports.
Described tank inside groove height is 25-35mm, and width is 45-55mm.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system is the agrotechnique of an efficient high energy, embody water-saving efficient, the systemic circulation of complete closed, avoid plant leaf surface to produce moisture film, make blade accept more illumination, promote that transpiration pull absorbs more nutritive element from root; Stablized flowers root medium vapor content, avoided the capillary root because of dead near flowerpot limit portion and bottom arid; Relative moisture is controlled easily, keeps the blade face drying, reduces the usage amount of chemicals; Management cost reduces.The delivery port side is provided with Buffer Pool, and water slowly flows out from Buffer Pool, in the time of can preventing to supply water since pressure cross the senior general flowers and wash upside down or water is watered on the blade face; When receiving water, water imports Buffer Pool again in the slope current screw clamp, even water emptying fully, remaining water also can converge in the screw clamp, can guarantee not ponding of ground, greenhouse fully.Native system can use at any time, is not subjected to restrictions such as kind, specification and time; Directly draw fertilizer by the flowers root, moisture does not contact leaf surface, makes blade mask glossy, therefore is particularly suitable for promoting the use of in the greenhouse pouring.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1A, service main road; 1B, backwater trunk line; 2A, the main tube connector of feedwater; 2B, backwater master prop up tube connector; 3A, water-suppling electromagnetic valve; 3B, backwater magnetic valve; 4, branch pipe(tube); 5, delivery port; 6, threeway; 7, tank; 8, square; 9, waterwall; 10, slope; 11, Buffer Pool; 12, feedwater water pump; 13, backwater water pump; 14, mixing pit; 15, sedimentation basin.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system, comprise that symmetry builds ground two slopes 10 in the greenhouse by laying bricks or stones, have a tank 7 in 10 least significant end joints, two slopes, build several Buffer Pools that plays cushioning effect 11 on the tank by laying bricks or stones, described tank inside groove height is 25-35mm, and width is 45-55mm, tank inside groove height is 30mm in the present embodiment, and width is 50mm.Slope land next side in greenhouse is equipped with service main road 1A and backwater trunk line 1B, and it is the U-PVC pipe of 250mm that service main road and backwater trunk line adopt diameter.Prop up tube connector 2B and threeway 6 by feed water main a tube connector 2A, backwater master and be connected with branch pipe(tube) 4 perpendicular to service main road and backwater trunk line on service main road and backwater trunk line, it is the U-PVC pipe of 110mm that described branch pipe(tube) 4 adopts diameters.Prop up main tube connector of feedwater and backwater master that correspondence is equipped with water-suppling electromagnetic valve 3A and backwater magnetic valve 3B on the tube connector, main tube connector of described feedwater, backwater master prop up tube connector, branch pipe(tube) and magnetic valve and all are laid under the slope land, at the inspection shaft of magnetic valve 3A and the block a bite 500mm*800mm*500mm of 3B place.Be fixed with 4-6 delivery ports 5 on the branch pipe(tube), be connected with 5 delivery ports 5 in the present embodiment, each delivery port 5 is communicated with the cuboid Buffer Pool 11 of 300mm*500mm*300mm respectively, also is to receive the pond, and the metal square 8 of cushioning effect has been installed on the Buffer Pool.Be equipped with waterwall 9 on each limit on described two slopes, the height of waterwall is 12-14mm, and in the present embodiment, the height of waterwall is 12mm, and the gradient on described slope is 3 ‰.The spacing of described delivery port 5 is a unequal-interval, the delivery port 5A that is the branch pipe(tube) both ends is 4-4.5m apart from the distance of side, greenhouse, the spacing of all the other delivery port 5B is 8.5-9m, in the present embodiment, the delivery port 5A at branch pipe(tube) both ends is 4.4m apart from the distance of side, greenhouse, and the spacing of all the other delivery port 5B is 8.8m.Service main road 1A connects backwater water pump 12 and mixing pit 14 by pipeline, and backwater trunk line 1B connects backwater water pump 13 and sedimentation basin 15.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Flowerpot all is placed on the ground, slope, greenhouse, when needs water, open mixing pit water supply pump 12 earlier, open water-suppling electromagnetic valve 3A again, the service main road supplies water to each branch pipe(tube), and water slowly flows out from Buffer Pool, and 4 minutes feedwater time finished, making water surface elevation is 80mm, and magnetic valve cuts out automatically then.Potted flower is soaked in water and got final product in 6 minutes.When receiving water, open backwater magnetic valve 3B earlier, open backwater water pump 13 again, water is got back to earlier in the tank 7, in tank imports Buffer Pool 11, flows to water return pipeline by delivery port again, arrives sedimentation basin at last, and water discharge time was finished in 4 minutes.The whole needed time of irrigation process was finished (also can be according to the needs of variety classes plant, the time and the flow that are supplied water by solenoid control) within 14 minutes.Feedwater is that backwater is to get back to sedimentation basin by the mixing pit feedwater, after precipitation, filtration, sterilization and mixing, carries out the pouring in next greenhouse once more.Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system is the agrotechnique of an efficient high energy, embody water-saving efficient, the systemic circulation of complete closed avoids plant leaf surface to produce moisture film, make blade accept more illumination, promote that transpiration pull absorbs more nutritive element from root; Stable root medium vapor content avoids the capillary root because of dead near flowerpot limit portion and bottom arid; Relative moisture is controlled easily, keeps the blade face drying, reduces the usage amount of chemicals; Management cost reduces.Can use at any time, not be subjected to kind, specification, time restriction; And be directly to draw fertilizer by root, moisture does not contact leaf surface, and the blade face is glossy, is adapted at promoting the use of in the greenhouse pouring.
Claims (6)
1. Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system, it is characterized in that: comprise being symmetricly set on ground two slopes, greenhouse, have tank in least significant end joint, two slopes, build the Buffer Pool that several play cushioning effect on the tank by laying bricks or stones, slope land next side in greenhouse is equipped with the service main road, the backwater trunk line, on service main road and backwater trunk line, prop up tube connector by the feedwater master, the backwater master props up tube connector and threeway and is connected with branch pipe(tube) perpendicular to service main road and backwater trunk line, prop up main tube connector of feedwater and backwater master magnetic valve all is installed on the tube connector, main tube connector of described feedwater, the backwater master props up tube connector, branch pipe(tube) and magnetic valve all are laid under the slope land, be provided with inspection shaft at each magnetic valve place, branch pipe(tube) is provided with several delivery ports, each delivery port is communicated with Buffer Pool, is equipped with waterwall on each limit on described two slopes.
2. Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the gradient on described slope is 3 ‰.
3. Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the spacing of described delivery port is a unequal-interval, and promptly the delivery port at branch pipe(tube) both ends is 4-4.5m apart from the distance of side, greenhouse, and the spacing of all the other delivery ports is 8.5-9m.
4. Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the height of described waterwall is 12-14mm.
5. Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described branch pipe(tube) is provided with 4-6 delivery ports.
6. Greenhouse ground tide type irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tank inside groove height is 25-35mm, and width is 45-55mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201421703U CN201260323Y (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | Tide type irrigation system on earth surface of greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201421703U CN201260323Y (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | Tide type irrigation system on earth surface of greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201260323Y true CN201260323Y (en) | 2009-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201421703U Expired - Lifetime CN201260323Y (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | Tide type irrigation system on earth surface of greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201260323Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103461036A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 同济大学 | Automatized tide type irrigation device matched with mobile seedling bed |
| CN107660417A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-02-06 | 济南新绿洲农业发展有限公司 | A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth |
| CN108738834A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 山东启迪农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of buried tube type tide irrigation system |
-
2008
- 2008-09-25 CN CNU2008201421703U patent/CN201260323Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103461036A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 同济大学 | Automatized tide type irrigation device matched with mobile seedling bed |
| CN103461036B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-12-10 | 同济大学 | Automatized tide type irrigation device matched with mobile seedling bed |
| CN107660417A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-02-06 | 济南新绿洲农业发展有限公司 | A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth |
| CN108738834A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 山东启迪农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of buried tube type tide irrigation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Tianjin Dashun Garden Group Co. Ltd. Assignor: Tianjin Binhai International Flower Technology Park Co., Ltd. Contract fulfillment period: 2009.7.1 to 2014.7.1 Contract record no.: 2009120000075 Denomination of utility model: Tide type irrigation system on earth surface of greenhouse Granted publication date: 20090624 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20090707 |
|
| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.7.1 TO 2014.7.1; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: TIANJIN DASHUN LANDSCAPE GROUP CO.,LTD. Effective date: 20090707 |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: TIANJIN BINHAI INTERNATIONAL FLOWER TECHNOLOGY PAR Free format text: FORMER NAME: TIANJIN BINHAI DASUN FLOWER TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 300300 Dongli District, Tianjin Huan Huan Road, No. 6901 Patentee after: Tianjin Binhai International Flower Technology Park Co., Ltd. Address before: 300300, Tianjin District, Dongli city on the eastern outskirts of the agricultural and agricultural Red Cross Road No. 32 Patentee before: Tianjin Binhai Dasun Flower Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20090624 |