CN107660417A - A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth - Google Patents

A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107660417A
CN107660417A CN201710660769.XA CN201710660769A CN107660417A CN 107660417 A CN107660417 A CN 107660417A CN 201710660769 A CN201710660769 A CN 201710660769A CN 107660417 A CN107660417 A CN 107660417A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy body
warmhouse booth
novel flower
water
floor heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710660769.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞尚水
纪宣伊
于小慧
王小芳
武贵斌
徐兆凯
李文千
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINAN XINLVZHOU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JINAN XINLVZHOU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JINAN XINLVZHOU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical JINAN XINLVZHOU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710660769.XA priority Critical patent/CN107660417A/en
Publication of CN107660417A publication Critical patent/CN107660417A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/222Lamellar or like blinds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/245Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to warmhouse booth field, more particularly to a kind of novel flower warmhouse booth.The novel flower warmhouse booth, it is arch ceiling at the top of canopy body, the arch ceiling is double membrane structure including canopy body, internal layer light-diffusing film, outer layer PU films, canopy body centre are provided with passageway, some greenhouses are equally divided into inside the canopy body, implant bed is uniformly distributed in each greenhouse, the inside of the canopy body is additionally provided with temperature control system, irrigation system, automatic fertilizer compounding system, controller, and controller is controlled to temperature control system, irrigation system, automatic fertilizer compounding system.The present invention is reasonable in design, and internal layer light-diffusing film temperature control effect is good, and light transmittance is high, can effectively utilize light, be uniformly distributed light, prevent ultraviolet ray burn, and more preferably plant is coloured, while also has the effect of long-acting astigmatism, beneficial to the growth of plant;Temperature, humidity, irrigation, the Automatic Control of fertilising can be realized, worker's amount of labour is greatly reduced, has saved a large amount of manpowers, suitably promoted the use of.

Description

A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth
Technical field
The present invention relates to warmhouse booth field, more particularly to a kind of novel flower warmhouse booth.
Background technology
In present horticultural production, greenhouse has become a kind of required basic facilities.The cultivation of greenhouse flowers its produced Journey, substantially carried out under manual control environment, influenceed by natural conditions particularly extraneous meteorological condition change it is smaller, can be with The good micro climate of inside greenhouse is maintained, builds the environmental condition of optimum flower growth.Existing warmhouse booth, illumination and Irrigate, fertilising, mostly still use manual control, workload is big, and effect is bad, is unfavorable for flower growth.
The content of the invention
The defects of present invention is in order to make up prior art, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, high new of automaticity Type floriculture greenhouse greenhouse.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth, including canopy body, canopy body top is arch ceiling, it is characterised in that:The arch ceiling Passageway is provided with, some temperature are equally divided into inside the canopy body for double membrane structure, internal layer light-diffusing film, outer layer PU films, canopy body centre Room, described to be each uniformly distributed implant bed in greenhouse, the inside of the canopy body is additionally provided with temperature control system, irrigation system, matched somebody with somebody automatically Fertile system, controller, controller are controlled to temperature control system, irrigation system, automatic fertilizer compounding system.
Further, the wall upper strata on the passageway both sides is stainless steel plate, and middle part is wet curtain, and lower section is glass, due to High humidity in greenhouse, upper strata stainless steel are not easy to be damaged by corrosion, usage time length, middle part installation wet curtain, can increase temperature Indoor humidity, temperature is reduced, and lower section sets glass, then can be convenient for people to the plant in passageway in showhouse, just In sightseeing.
The temperature control system includes air-heater, blower fan and the floor heating device being evenly distributed in greenhouse, the floor heating device Underground water circulating pipeline including floor heating water divider and installed in canopy body earth's surface, the water inlet pipe of the underground water circulating pipeline connect It is connected on floor heating water divider, floor heating water divider is provided with the valve of multiple control floor heating water-carrying capacity, controls every radiating tube respectively Road, be advantageous to be precisely controlled the temperature in greenhouse, beneficial to the growth of plant.
The irrigation system is tide irrigation system, including fluid reservoir, feed pipe, return pipe, filtering decontamination system composition, Irrigation water can be saved, precision irrigation, plant growth rate is fast, and facility utilization rate is high, reduces the use of insecticide, improves work( Effect.
The implant bed is tidal type seedling bed,
The irrigation system also includes micro- mist spray system, and micro- mist spray system includes fluid reservoir, goes out water pump, outlet pipe with And the fog-spray nozzle on outlet pipe is evenly distributed on, not only appropriate irrigation up can be carried out to plant, greenhouse can also be increased Interior humidity.
The automatic fertilizer compounding system includes water purifier, fertilizer buckets, goes out water pump II and fertilizer producing tube, water purifier will be cleaned Pure water is sent into fertilizer buckets, and nutrient solution needed for plant is prepared in fertilizer buckets, and nutrient solution is entered by going out water pump II through fertilizer producing tube Tide irrigation system, plant is applied fertilizer while irrigating.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The novel flower warmhouse booth of the present invention, reasonable in design, internal layer light-diffusing film control Temp effect is good, and light transmittance is high, can effectively utilize light, be uniformly distributed light, prevent ultraviolet ray burn, and more preferably plant is coloured, Also there is the effect of long-acting astigmatism simultaneously, beneficial to the growth of plant;Temperature, humidity, irrigation, the full-automatic control of fertilising can be realized simultaneously System, greatly reduces worker's amount of labour, has saved a large amount of manpowers, suitably promoted the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of novel flower warmhouse booth of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of structural representation in the greenhouse of novel flower warmhouse booth of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of structural representation of the automatic fertilizer compounding system of novel flower warmhouse booth of the present invention.
In figure, 1, canopy body, 2, arch ceiling, 3, light-diffusing film, 4, PU films, 5, greenhouse, 6, stainless steel plate, 7 wet curtains, 8 glass, 9 implant beds, 10 air-heaters, 11 blower fans, 12 underground water circulating pipelines, 13 floor heating water dividers, 14 water inlet pipes, 15 fluid reservoirs, 16 supply Water pipe, 17 return pipes, 18 filtering decontamination systems, 19 outlet pipes, 20 fog-spray nozzles, 21 go out water pump, 22 water purifiers, 23 fertilizer buckets, and 24 Go out water pump II, 25 fertilizer producing tubes, 26 passageways, 27 controllers.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, the novel flower warmhouse booth, including canopy body 1, the top of canopy body 1 is arch ceiling 2, and the arch ceiling 2 is double membrane structure, and internal layer light-diffusing film 3, outer layer PU films 4, internal layer dissipates Light film temperature control effect is good, and light transmittance is high, can effectively utilize light, be uniformly distributed light, ultraviolet ray burn is prevented, more preferably to plant Coloring, while also have the effect of long-acting astigmatism, beneficial to the growth of plant, passageway 26, the both sides of passageway 26 are provided among canopy body 1 Wall upper strata be stainless steel plate 6, middle part is wet curtain 7, and lower section is glass 8, due to high humidity in greenhouse, upper strata stainless steel plate 6 It is not easy to be damaged by corrosion, usage time length, middle part installation wet curtain 7, the humidity in greenhouse can be increased, reduces temperature, and lower section Glass 8 is set, then can be convenient for people to the plant in passageway in showhouse, be easy to visit, the inside of canopy body 1 is flat Be divided into some greenhouses 5, be uniformly distributed implant bed 9 in each greenhouse 5, the inside of the canopy body 1 be additionally provided with temperature control system, Irrigation system, automatic fertilizer compounding system, controller 27, controller 27 are controlled to temperature control system, irrigation system, automatic fertilizer compounding system System.
As shown in Figure 2, temperature control system includes air-heater 10, blower fan 11 and the floor heating device being evenly distributed in greenhouse 5, The floor heating device includes floor heating water divider 13 and the underground water circulating pipeline 12 installed in the earth's surface of canopy body 1, the underground water The water inlet pipe 14 of circulating line 12 is connected on floor heating water divider 13, and floor heating water divider 13 is provided with multiple control floor heating water-carrying capacity Valve, control every hot channel respectively, be advantageous to the temperature being precisely controlled in greenhouse 5, blower fan can pass through natural wind wet Curtain 7 enters greenhouse, reduces the temperature in greenhouse, and and can prevents natural wind directly blowing to greenhouse implants, while beneficial to plant The growth of thing.
The irrigation system is tide irrigation system, including fluid reservoir 15, feed pipe 16, return pipe 17, filtering sterilization system The composition of system 18, can save irrigation water, and precision irrigation, plant growth rate is fast, and all water is recyclable, unnecessary water Reclaimed, the water reclaimed every time is filtered and sterilized, the impurity such as matrix fiber gone in water removal, avoids causing sick in greenhouse The propagation of poison, its facility utilization rate is high, can reduce the use of insecticide, improves effect;The irrigation system also includes micro- spray painting Leaching system, micro- mist spray system include fluid reservoir 15, go out water pump 21, outlet pipe 19 and are evenly distributed on outlet pipe 19 Fog-spray nozzle 20, not only appropriate irrigation up can be carried out to plant, the humidity in greenhouse 5, the plantation can also be increased Bed 9 is tidal type seedling bed.As shown in Figure 3, automatic fertilizer compounding system include water purifier 22, fertilizer buckets 23, go out water pump II 24 with And cleaned pure water is sent into fertilizer buckets 23 by fertilizer producing tube 25, water purifier 22, and nutrition needed for plant is prepared in fertilizer buckets 23 Liquid, nutrient solution enter the fluid reservoir 15 of tide irrigation system through fertilizer producing tube 25 by going out water pump II 24, to planting while irrigating Thing is applied fertilizer.
The novel flower warmhouse booth of the present invention, reasonable in design, internal layer light-diffusing film temperature control effect is good, and light transmittance is high, Light can be effectively utilized, light is uniformly distributed, prevents ultraviolet ray burn, more preferably plant is coloured, while also have long-acting astigmatism Effect, beneficial to the growth of plant;Temperature, humidity, irrigation, the Automatic Control of fertilising can be realized simultaneously, greatly reduce worker The amount of labour, a large amount of manpowers are saved, have suitably been promoted the use of.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel flower warmhouse booth, including canopy body(1), canopy body(1)Top is arch ceiling(2), it is characterised in that:Institute State arch ceiling(2)For double membrane structure, internal layer light-diffusing film(3), outer layer PU films(4), canopy body(1)Centre is provided with passageway(26), The canopy body(1)Inside is equally divided into some greenhouses 5, each greenhouse(5)Inside it is uniformly distributed implant bed(9), the canopy body (1)Inside be additionally provided with temperature control system, irrigation system, automatic fertilizer compounding system, controller(27), controller(27)To temperature control system System, irrigation system, automatic fertilizer compounding system are controlled.
2. novel flower warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The passageway(26)On the wall on both sides Layer is stainless steel plate(6), middle part is wet curtain(7), lower section is glass(8).
3. novel flower warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature control system includes being uniformly distributed In greenhouse(5)Interior air-heater(10), blower fan(11)And floor heating device, the floor heating device include floor heating water divider(13)And Installed in canopy body(1)The underground water circulating pipeline of earth's surface(12), the underground water circulating pipeline(12)Water inlet pipe(14)Connection In floor heating water divider(13)On, floor heating water divider(13)It is provided with the valve of multiple control floor heating water-carrying capacity.
4. novel flower warmhouse booth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The irrigation system is tide irrigation system System, including fluid reservoir(15), feed pipe(16), return pipe(17), filtering decontamination system(18)Composition.
5. novel flower warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The implant bed(9)Educated for tidal type Seedbed.
6. the novel flower warmhouse booth according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The irrigation system also includes micro- Mist spray system, micro- mist spray system include fluid reservoir 15, go out water pump 21, outlet pipe(19)And it is evenly distributed on water outlet Pipe(19)On fog-spray nozzle(20).
7. novel flower warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The automatic fertilizer compounding system includes water purification Machine(22), fertilizer buckets(23), go out water pump II(24)And fertilizer producing tube(25), water purifier(22)Cleaned pure water is sent into and matched somebody with somebody Fertile bucket(23), in fertilizer buckets(23)Nutrient solution needed for interior preparation plant, nutrient solution is by going out water pump II(24), through fertilizer producing tube(25) Into the fluid reservoir of tide irrigation system(15).
CN201710660769.XA 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth Pending CN107660417A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710660769.XA CN107660417A (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710660769.XA CN107660417A (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of novel flower warmhouse booth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107660417A true CN107660417A (en) 2018-02-06

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109906932A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-21 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 A kind of soilless culture nutrient solution circulating irrigation system and irrigation method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201260323Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-06-24 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 Tide type irrigation system on earth surface of greenhouse
JP2012231795A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-29 Toshiro Ito Greenhouse for plant cultivation
CN102939870A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-27 济南乡村绿洲农业科技开发有限公司 Geothermal greenhouse
CN203219760U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-10-02 林琦 Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse
CN203523438U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-09 杭州飞泽农业科技有限公司 High-efficiency seedling cultivating greenhouse
CN104521624A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 陈伟群 Multifunctional solar greenhouse
CN105746171A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-13 上海大生泰保鲜设备有限公司 Arrangement and method for joint planting of agaricus bisporus, fruits, vegetables and flowers
CN205408862U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-08-03 济南乡村绿洲农业科技开发有限公司 Warmhouse booth leads to wind circulation system
CN105993709A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-12 湘潭市巨丰棚业有限公司 Greenhouse with cultivation of tide-type irrigation

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201260323Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-06-24 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 Tide type irrigation system on earth surface of greenhouse
JP2012231795A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-29 Toshiro Ito Greenhouse for plant cultivation
CN102939870A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-27 济南乡村绿洲农业科技开发有限公司 Geothermal greenhouse
CN203219760U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-10-02 林琦 Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse
CN203523438U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-09 杭州飞泽农业科技有限公司 High-efficiency seedling cultivating greenhouse
CN105746171A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-13 上海大生泰保鲜设备有限公司 Arrangement and method for joint planting of agaricus bisporus, fruits, vegetables and flowers
CN104521624A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 陈伟群 Multifunctional solar greenhouse
CN205408862U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-08-03 济南乡村绿洲农业科技开发有限公司 Warmhouse booth leads to wind circulation system
CN105993709A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-12 湘潭市巨丰棚业有限公司 Greenhouse with cultivation of tide-type irrigation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109906932A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-21 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 A kind of soilless culture nutrient solution circulating irrigation system and irrigation method

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Application publication date: 20180206