CN205124578U - Utilize water -saving irrigating device of hollow billet power water supply - Google Patents
Utilize water -saving irrigating device of hollow billet power water supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN205124578U CN205124578U CN201520767517.3U CN201520767517U CN205124578U CN 205124578 U CN205124578 U CN 205124578U CN 201520767517 U CN201520767517 U CN 201520767517U CN 205124578 U CN205124578 U CN 205124578U
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- water
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- clack box
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Abstract
(B, ) the utility model relates to a water conservation technical field is an utilize water -saving irrigating device of hollow billet power water supply, it includes that water storage device, floater clack box, ball -cock assembly and both ends are by blind dead water supply pipe, being provided with out the water end (W. E. ) in water storage device's lower part, being provided with into water end on the upper portion of floater clack box, be provided with out the water end (W. E. ) in the lower part of floater clack box, the ball -cock assembly lies in the ball -cock assembly incasement, and the end fixed connection of intaking of the intake end and the floater clack box of ball -cock assembly is in the same place. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, convenient to use uses through the cooperation of water storage device, floater clack box, ball -cock assembly, water supply pipe and zone of capillarity, utilizes " the capillary action " of water in " zone of capillarity " and matrix to soak matrix to less water supply speed makes the plant obtain successively moisture, has safe and reliable ground characteristics, has made things convenient for the operation, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour, has practiced thrift the water resource, has reduced manufacturing cost. (B, )
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to water saving fixtures technical field, is a kind of Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water.
Background technology
the situation of China's shortage of water resources is very severe, greatly develops water-saving agriculture, promotes water-saving irrigation, and forming a water-saving society is the long-term fundamental state policy of one, China.Experimental study has been carried out to facility water-saving irrigation technique in domestic many areas, in the application of water-saving irrigation technique, also achieve significant progress.At present, conventional water-saving irrigation method mainly contains sprinkling irrigation, microspray irrigation, infiltrating irrigation and drip irrigation etc., but be manual control and irrigate opportunity and irrigation quantity, all belong to " passive type " Irrigation, the problem that existence can not effectively be economized on water, labour intensity is large and production cost is high.
Summary of the invention
the utility model provides a kind of Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water, and overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and it effectively can solve the problem that the existence of existing " passive type " Irrigation can not effectively be economized on water, labour intensity is large and production cost is high.
the technical solution of the utility model is realized by following measures: a kind of Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water, and comprises water storage device and ball float clack box, the bottom of water storage device is provided with water side, the top of ball float clack box is provided with water inlet, the bottom of ball float clack box is provided with water side, the inwall of corresponding ball float clack box water inlet is installed with ball-cock assembly, the water inlet of ball-cock assembly is connected with the water inlet of ball float clack box, the delivery port of ball-cock assembly is connected with the cavity of ball float clack box, the water side of water storage device and the water inlet of ball float clack box are fixed together by outlet pipe, two ends are installed with by blind dead water supply line by support in the outside of water storage device, water side and the water supply line of ball float clack box were fixed together by communicating pipe, on water supply line, interval is fixedly connected with at least three water sides in the same plane by blind dead horizontal branch pipe, the zone of capillarity socket of at least two is arranged at intervals with vertically on the top of horizontal branch pipe, the zone of capillarity socket of horizontal branch pipe is fixedly plugged with zone of capillarity.
here is the further optimization and/or improvements to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
above-mentionedly between the side of horizontal branch pipe, be separated with the cultivation bucket equal with the quantity of zone of capillarity, the bottom of cultivation bucket is provided with zone of capillarity socket, zone of capillarity is fixedly plugged on the zone of capillarity socket of corresponding cultivation bucket, and the outlet end of zone of capillarity is positioned at cultivation bucket.
water inlet is arranged at the above-mentioned top at water storage device, water inlet is installed with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is installed with valve.
above-mentioned water storage device is water tank.
above-mentioned outlet pipe, communicating pipe and near water supply line horizontal branch pipe on be installed with valve respectively; Or/and the peak level that ball-cock assembly can reach is not higher than the position of the zone of capillarity socket on horizontal branch pipe.
the utility model reasonable and compact in structure, easy to use, by water storage device, ball float clack box, ball-cock assembly, water supply line and zone of capillarity with the use of, utilize " capillarity " of water in " zone of capillarity " and matrix to soak matrix, make plant obtain continuously moisture with less moisture delivery rate, there is feature safely and reliably, facilitate operation, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel, saved water resource, reduced production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model most preferred embodiment.
coding in accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is water storage device, and 2 is ball float clack box, and 3 is outlet pipe, and 4 is water supply line, and 5 is communicating pipe, and 6 is horizontal branch pipe, and 7 is zone of capillarity, and 8 is cultivation bucket.
Embodiment
the utility model by the restriction of following embodiment, can not determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
in the utility model, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relation of each parts is all be described according to the Butut mode of Figure of description 1, as: the position relationship of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. determines according to the Butut direction of Figure of description 1.
below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
as shown in Figure 1, this Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water comprises water storage device 1 and ball float clack box 2, the bottom of water storage device 1 is provided with water side, the top of ball float clack box 2 is provided with water inlet, the bottom of ball float clack box 2 is provided with water side, the inwall of corresponding ball float clack box 2 water inlet is installed with ball-cock assembly, the water inlet of ball-cock assembly is connected with the water inlet of ball float clack box 2, the delivery port of ball-cock assembly is connected with the cavity of ball float clack box 2, the water side of water storage device 1 and the water inlet of ball float clack box 2 are fixed together by outlet pipe 3, two ends are installed with by blind dead water supply line 4 by support in the outside of water storage device 1, water side and the water supply line 4 of ball float clack box 2 were fixed together by communicating pipe 5, on water supply line 4, interval is fixedly connected with at least three water sides in the same plane by blind dead horizontal branch pipe 6, the zone of capillarity socket of at least two is arranged at intervals with vertically on the top of horizontal branch pipe 6, the zone of capillarity socket of horizontal branch pipe 6 is fixedly plugged with zone of capillarity 7.Ball-cock assembly and zone of capillarity 7 are existing known technology; Zone of capillarity 7 can be enough fine and close permeable cloth parcel non-woven fabrics inner core and makes, and the external diameter of zone of capillarity 7 can be 5cm, and length can be 45cm.Select ball-cock assembly to be to select flow comparatively large, sensitive ball-cock assembly as far as possible.The bore of the ball-cock assembly that the utility model uses can be the ball-cock assembly of 30mm.Water supply line 4 can select the good pvc pipe of quality, and all horizontal branch pipees 6 will in same level.Generally speaking, at more than 5cm, to prevent pipe diameter too small, should there is the problems such as Level tune is difficult, Pipeline Water flow velocity is slow in water supply line 4 caliber.The water supply line 4 used in the utility model can be the PVC plastic pipeline that diameter is 63mm.By water storage device 1, ball float clack box 2, ball-cock assembly, water supply line 4 and zone of capillarity 7, " capillarity " of water in " zone of capillarity " and matrix is utilized to soak matrix, plant is made to obtain continuously moisture with less moisture delivery rate, there is feature safely and reliably, facilitate operation, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel, saved water resource, reduced production cost.
according to actual needs, the above-mentioned Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water can be made further optimization and/or improvements:
as shown in Figure 1, the cultivation bucket 8 equal with the quantity of zone of capillarity 7 is separated with between the side of horizontal branch pipe 6, the bottom of cultivation bucket 8 is provided with zone of capillarity socket, and zone of capillarity 7 is fixedly plugged on the zone of capillarity socket of corresponding cultivation bucket 8, and the outlet end of zone of capillarity 7 is positioned at cultivation bucket 8.The back cut diameter of cultivation bucket 8 can be 29cm, basal diameter can be 23cm, highly can be 27cm, zone of capillarity tap position on cultivation bucket 8 is a little more than the position 1cm to 2cm of horizontal branch pipe 6, cultivation bucket 8 should be put near horizontal branch pipe 6, and outside same level arm 6, the spacing of adjacent two cultivation buckets 8 can be about 5cm.The length of exposed zone of capillarity 7 can be 5cm to 15cm, should wrap with Polypropylence Sheet in advance during use.Before laying zone of capillarity 7, need load a certain amount of matrix in cultivation bucket 8, matrix height should to be advisable a little more than the zone of capillarity tap position on cultivation bucket 8, and the outlet end of zone of capillarity 7 is arranged in the matrix of cultivation bucket 8; Matrix can adopt the peat composed of rotten mosses: perlite (vermiculite): the decay sheep excrement after pulverizing, by the proportions of 2: 1: 1, adds the sterilization of a certain amount of carbendazim, mixes after suitably soaking.Need before field planting to wait for that matrix infiltrates the humidity to suitable field planting, about need about 7 days.Manage after field planting, except Irrigation Model, identical with the management method under general facility cultivation pattern.
as required, there is water inlet on the top of water storage device 1, water inlet is installed with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is installed with valve.Like this, valve is convenient to maintenance and the replacing of equipment.
as required, water storage device 1 is water tank.Water tank, except water storage function, also has the effect of applications of water soluble fertilizers and buffer power water; Water tank should be placed in be located higher than ball-cock assembly horizontal plane 0.5m to 1m, to ensure the enough flow of water.Require in process of production to hide water tank with black sunshade net, to prevent from growing green alga, blocking system normal water supply.By 1m
3
water tank meter, according to the difference of raise crop water requirement and environment evaporation discharge, 540 cultivation bucket 8 continuous water supply 8h to 12h can be supplied.
as required, outlet pipe 3, communicating pipe 5 and near water supply line 4 horizontal branch pipe 6 on be installed with valve respectively; Or/and the peak level that ball-cock assembly can reach is not higher than the position of the zone of capillarity socket on horizontal branch pipe 6.Like this, valve is convenient to control flow, is also convenient to maintenance and the replacing of equipment; Ball-cock assembly should carefully be debugged when placing, and guarantees its peak level that can reach not higher than the zone of capillarity socket on horizontal branch pipe 6, in order to avoid cause waste.
the utility model is compared with the advantage of prior art
1, compared with drip irrigation
(1) the utility model does not need power-equipment; Water pump is the voltage supply equipment that drip irrigation system is conventional, increases hydraulic pressure to guarantee drip irrigation area and drip irrigation efficiency by water pump.Ball-cock assembly is provided with ball float, ball float is positioned at ball-cock assembly case 2 and can according to the keying of ball float clack box 2 level controling floating ball valve, and the zone of capillarity 7 in the utility model can only rely on the gravitational water of more than 0.5m that the plant in cultivation bucket 8 just can be made to obtain continuously moisture.
(2) the utility model does not need stem filter plant, not high to water quality requirement; No matter which kind of irrigate band, all needs cleaner water, otherwise very easily causes water dropper to block; And the utility model is without any need for filter plant, as long as water can send into horizontal branch pipe 6 smoothly, just can be sucked in cultivation bucket 8 by zone of capillarity 7.
(3) the utility model does not destroy matrix structure after pouring water, and can provide good soil and moisture environment for crop.
(4), after the water supply line 4 in the utility model and horizontal branch pipe 6 lay, without the need to changing, more than 8 years can be used continuously.Irrigate band because of tube wall thinner, easily aging, be subject to artificial destruction, only 2 years to 3 years normal service life simultaneously.
(5) the more existing drip irrigation of the utility model saves water 20% to 30%, has greatly saved water resource.
, compared with infiltrating irrigation:
(1) the utility model uses the root-zone limitation type culture that cultivation bucket 8 generates, and can not produce seepage, cause nutrition and moisture loss.
(2) the utility model investment is lower, constructs relatively simple.
(3) all water-saving culture facilities in the utility model are outside visible equipment, are easy to management and maintenance.
above technical characteristic constitutes most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characteristic according to actual needs, meet the demand of different situations.
the use procedure of the utility model most preferred embodiment: during use, a certain amount of matrix is loaded in cultivation bucket 8, matrix height should to be advisable a little more than the zone of capillarity tap position on cultivation bucket 8, the outlet end of zone of capillarity 7 is arranged in the matrix of cultivation bucket 8, outlet pipe 3 is opened during water supply, communicating pipe 5 and the valve on the horizontal branch pipe 6 of water supply line 4, water in water tank is through outlet pipe 3, ball float clack box 2, ball-cock assembly, communicating pipe 5, water supply line 4, horizontal branch pipe 6 and zone of capillarity 7, " capillarity " of water in " zone of capillarity " and matrix is utilized to soak matrix, treat that matrix infiltrates the humidity to suitable field planting, about need about 7 days, then field planting in cultivation bucket 8, by the zone of capillarity 7 be fixedly plugged on horizontal branch pipe 6, water is sent in the matrix in cultivation bucket 8 implants root system district, plant is made to obtain continuously moisture with less moisture delivery rate, manage after field planting, except Irrigation Model, identical with the management method under general facility cultivation pattern.
Claims (9)
1. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water, is characterized in that comprising water storage device and ball float clack box, the bottom of water storage device is provided with water side, the top of ball float clack box is provided with water inlet, the bottom of ball float clack box is provided with water side, the inwall of corresponding ball float clack box water inlet is installed with ball-cock assembly, the water inlet of ball-cock assembly is connected with the water inlet of ball float clack box, the delivery port of ball-cock assembly is connected with the cavity of ball float clack box, the water side of water storage device and the water inlet of ball float clack box are fixed together by outlet pipe, two ends are installed with by blind dead water supply line by support in the outside of water storage device, water side and the water supply line of ball float clack box were fixed together by communicating pipe, on water supply line, interval is fixedly connected with at least three water sides in the same plane by blind dead horizontal branch pipe, the zone of capillarity socket of at least two is arranged at intervals with vertically on the top of horizontal branch pipe, the zone of capillarity socket of horizontal branch pipe is fixedly plugged with zone of capillarity.
2. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water according to claim 1, the cultivation bucket equal with the quantity of zone of capillarity is separated with between the side that it is characterized in that horizontal branch pipe, the bottom of cultivation bucket is provided with zone of capillarity socket, zone of capillarity is fixedly plugged on the zone of capillarity socket of corresponding cultivation bucket, and the outlet end of zone of capillarity is positioned at cultivation bucket.
3. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that water inlet is arranged at the top of water storage device, water inlet is installed with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is installed with valve.
4. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that water storage device is water tank.
5. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water according to claim 3, is characterized in that water storage device is water tank.
6. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that outlet pipe, communicating pipe and be installed with valve respectively on the horizontal branch pipe of water supply line; Or/and the peak level that ball-cock assembly can reach is not higher than the position of the zone of capillarity socket on horizontal branch pipe.
7. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water according to claim 3, is characterized in that outlet pipe, communicating pipe and be installed with valve respectively on the horizontal branch pipe of water supply line; Or/and the peak level that ball-cock assembly can reach is not higher than the position of the zone of capillarity socket on horizontal branch pipe.
8. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water according to claim 4, is characterized in that outlet pipe, communicating pipe and be installed with valve respectively on the horizontal branch pipe of water supply line; Or/and the peak level that ball-cock assembly can reach is not higher than the position of the zone of capillarity socket on horizontal branch pipe.
9. the Water saving type watering arrangement utilizing capillary force to supply water according to claim 5, is characterized in that outlet pipe, communicating pipe and be installed with valve respectively on the horizontal branch pipe of water supply line; Or/and the peak level that ball-cock assembly can reach is not higher than the position of the zone of capillarity socket on horizontal branch pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520767517.3U CN205124578U (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2015-10-01 | Utilize water -saving irrigating device of hollow billet power water supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520767517.3U CN205124578U (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2015-10-01 | Utilize water -saving irrigating device of hollow billet power water supply |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205124578U true CN205124578U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520767517.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205124578U (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2015-10-01 | Utilize water -saving irrigating device of hollow billet power water supply |
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| CN (1) | CN205124578U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249870A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-20 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of heavy duty detergent drip irrigation zone with anti-function of burning |
-
2015
- 2015-10-01 CN CN201520767517.3U patent/CN205124578U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249870A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-20 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of heavy duty detergent drip irrigation zone with anti-function of burning |
| CN110249870B (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2021-05-14 | 内蒙古鑫嘉立铭新材料科技有限公司 | High-efficient type drip irrigation zone with prevent function of burning |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20161001 |