CN201182076Y - Multifunctional operation underground crop harvester - Google Patents
Multifunctional operation underground crop harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201182076Y CN201182076Y CNU2008200285716U CN200820028571U CN201182076Y CN 201182076 Y CN201182076 Y CN 201182076Y CN U2008200285716 U CNU2008200285716 U CN U2008200285716U CN 200820028571 U CN200820028571 U CN 200820028571U CN 201182076 Y CN201182076 Y CN 201182076Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- underground crop
- function operation
- crop harvester
- conveyer belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural harvester and in particular relates to a multifunctional underground crop harvester. Currently, underground crops are mainly harvested manually through digging by hands, digging by pick-axe and digging by shovels, which is time-consuming, energy-consuming, large in labor intensity and low in efficiency. The utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the underground crop harvester comprises a frame which is installed at the front end of a running mechanism, an arm rod which is connected with one end of the frame, and an operation device which is arranged at the front end of the arm rod. A power transmission shaft is arranged at the upper end of the frame and a clutch belt wheel, a back sprocket and a back bearing are arranged on the power transmission shaft. The frame is connected with one end of the arm rod through a back bearing bracket, and the other end of the arm rod is provided with a through shaft, on which a front sprocket and a front bearing are arranged. A conveyer belt is arranged at the peripheries of front and back sprockets at two ends of the arm rod. The multifunctional underground crop harvester can save labor when being used to harvest underground root vegetables and is quick in reaping, high in efficiency, good in operation performance and can be matched with various running mechanisms to use.
Description
One, relate to the field:
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery reaping machine, is specifically related to a kind of multi-function operation underground crop harvester.
Two, background technology:
China area establishing in large scale root vegetables crop, for example garlic, onion, however when root vegetables gather in the crops, main by artificial results, adopt hand plane more, pick plane, shovel mode such as dig, labour intensity is big, wastes time and energy inefficiency.
Three, utility model content:
The utility model provides a kind of multi-function operation underground crop harvester, and is big to overcome the artificial results labour intensity that prior art exists, and wastes time and energy the shortcoming of inefficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is in order to achieve the above object:
A kind of multi-function operation underground crop harvester is characterized in that: comprise the frame 1 that is installed in the traveling machine body front end, the armed lever 2 that is connected with frame 1 one ends and the apparatus for work that is arranged on armed lever 2 front ends; Described frame 1 upper end is provided with a power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is provided with clutch belt wheel, back sprocket wheel and rear bearing; The clutch belt wheel is connected with the transmission of power wheel of traveling machine body; Frame 1 links to each other with an end of armed lever 2 by rear bearing rack; The other end of armed lever 2 is provided with axis, sprocket wheel and fore bearing before axis is provided with; The sprocket wheel periphery, front and back at armed lever 2 two ends is provided with conveyer belt 3; Described apparatus for work is the digging mechanism 4 that is arranged on the fore bearing support.
The both sides of sprocket wheel before and after described front and back bearings lays respectively at.
Described apparatus for work also comprises the disk ditching knife 5 that is positioned at fore bearing support both sides.
Described conveyer belt 3 port of export places near frame 1 one ends are provided with spacing outlet slot 6.
Be provided with the shearing device of excision crops rhizome near the described spacing outlet slot 6; Described shearing device comprises moving knife, ledger-plate and foreign material exsector 12; Described moving knife is arranged on the below of spacing outlet slot 6; Described ledger-plate is arranged on spacing outlet slot 6 places; Described foreign material exsector 12 is positioned at the top of spacing outlet slot 6, also is provided with a gear on the power transmission shaft, and foreign material exsector 12 is connected with gear on the power transmission shaft by transmission device.
The below of described ledger-plate is provided with a separating plate 7, and the below of separating plate 7 is provided with a storage tank 8.
Described conveyer belt 3 is the chain-type conveyer belt.
Described conveyer belt 3 both sides are respectively arranged with baffle plate 9.
Be provided with a hydraulic cylinder 10 between described frame 1 and the armed lever 2.
Described frame 1 is provided with a reinforcement 11.
The utility model with respect to the advantage of prior art is: adopt farm machinery to gather in the crops underground root vegetables, save the labour, results speed is fast, the efficient height, transaction capabilities is good, and can with the supporting use of various traveling machine body.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
The 1-frame, the 2-armed lever, the 3-conveyer belt, the 4-digging mechanism, 5-disk ditching knife,
The spacing outlet slot of 6-, the 7-separating plate, the 8-storage tank, the 9-baffle plate, the 10-hydraulic cylinder,
The 11-reinforcement, 12-foreign material exsector.
Five, embodiment:
A kind of multi-function operation underground crop harvester comprises the frame 1 that is installed in the traveling machine body front end, the armed lever 2 that is connected with frame 1 one ends and the apparatus for work that is arranged on armed lever 2 front ends.Can select different traveling machine body and the supporting use of reaping machine provided by the utility model as required, the traveling machine body of generally selecting for use is the tractor with small four wheels of 12 types-15 type.Frame 1 upper end is provided with a power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is provided with clutch belt wheel, back sprocket wheel and rear bearing; The clutch belt wheel is connected with the transmission of power wheel of traveling machine body, so that control whole reaping machine power.The both sides of back sprocket wheel are equipped with two cover rear bearings respectively, and frame 1 links to each other with an end of armed lever 2 by rear bearing rack.The other end of armed lever 2 is provided with axis, and sprocket wheel and fore bearing before axis is provided with are same, and the both sides of preceding sprocket wheel are equipped with two cover fore bearings respectively; The sprocket wheel periphery, front and back at armed lever 2 two ends is provided with conveyer belt 3, described conveyer belt 3 is the chain-type conveyer belt, conveyer belt 3 both sides also are provided with baffle plate 9, make harvested product be in line in an orderly manner on conveyer belt 3, prevent that harvested product from falling down from conveyer belt 3 in transportation.The apparatus for work of reaping machine is the disk ditching knife 5 that is arranged on the digging mechanism 4 on the fore bearing support and is positioned at fore bearing support both sides.After being provided with a circular spacing outlet slot 6 that two breach are arranged up and down near conveyer belt 3 port of export places of frame 1 one ends, making harvested product break away from conveyer belt 3, enter spacing outlet slot 6, can be in line in order.Be provided with the shearing device of excision crops rhizome near the spacing outlet slot 6, shearing device comprises moving knife, ledger-plate and foreign material exsector 12.Moving knife is arranged on the below of spacing outlet slot 6; Ledger-plate is arranged on spacing outlet slot 6 places, and flat on flat and the spacing outlet slot 6 on the ledger-plate is a plane; Foreign material exsector 12 is positioned at the top of spacing outlet slot 6, on power transmission shaft, also be provided with a gear, foreign material exsector 12 is connected with gear on the power transmission shaft by transmission device, the rotation that power transmission shaft cogs drives the rotation of foreign material exsector 12 knife shaft gears, makes foreign material exsector 12 to work.Below ledger-plate, be provided with a semicircle separating plate 7, making that crops enter behind the separating plate 7 can orderly being in line, the below of separating plate 7 is provided with a storage tank 8, and refuse falls earthward from separating plate 7 upthrows like this, and harvested product enters storage tank 8 from separating plate 7.Be provided with a hydraulic cylinder 10 between frame 1 and the armed lever 2, can conveniently regulate the head height, adapt to the complex environment operation.Also be provided with a reinforcement 11 on the described frame 1, play the effect of fixed support.
When results, the disk ditching knife 5 of armed lever 2 front ends is skimmed the soil property of underground harvested product both sides, make underground harvested product loosening, be with soil property less, by digging mechanism 4, for example scoop scoops up loosening harvested product and a spot of soil property then, by mechanical proal strength, harvested product and a spot of soil property are placed on the conveyer belt 3.Chain-type conveyer belt 3 shakes the soil property on the harvested product fall by the vibrations of self in carrying the harvested product process.Harvested product is delivered to spacing outlet slot 6 places by conveyer belt, harvested product is by the orderly arrangement delegation of spacing outlet slot 6, again by near the root excision of the shearing device the outlet slot with harvested product, refuse after the excision and harvested product are by separating plate 7, refuse falls earthward from separating plate 7 upthrows, harvested product enters storage tank 8 from separating plate 7, so just reach the purpose of whole results.
Claims (10)
1. a multi-function operation underground crop harvester is characterized in that: comprise the frame (1) that is installed in the traveling machine body front end, the armed lever (2) that is connected with frame (1) one end and the apparatus for work that is arranged on armed lever (2) front end; Described frame (1) upper end is provided with a power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is provided with clutch belt wheel, back sprocket wheel and rear bearing; The clutch belt wheel is connected with the transmission of power wheel of traveling machine body; Frame (1) links to each other by the end of rear bearing rack with armed lever (2); The other end of armed lever (2) is provided with axis, sprocket wheel and fore bearing before axis is provided with; The sprocket wheel periphery, front and back at armed lever (2) two ends is provided with conveyer belt (3); Described apparatus for work is the digging mechanism (4) that is arranged on the fore bearing support.
2. multi-function operation underground crop harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the both sides of sprocket wheel before and after described front and back bearings lays respectively at.
3. multi-function operation underground crop harvester according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described apparatus for work also comprises the disk ditching knife (5) that is positioned at fore bearing support both sides.
4. multi-function operation underground crop harvester according to claim 3 is characterized in that: conveyer belt (3) port of export place near frame (1) one end is provided with spacing outlet slot (6).
5. multi-function operation underground crop harvester according to claim 4 is characterized in that: near the shearing device that is provided with excision crops rhizome the described spacing outlet slot (6); Described shearing device comprises moving knife, ledger-plate and foreign material exsector (12); Described moving knife is arranged on the below of spacing outlet slot (6); Described ledger-plate is arranged on spacing outlet slot (6) and locates; Described foreign material exsector (12) is positioned at the top of spacing outlet slot (6), also is provided with a gear on the power transmission shaft, and foreign material exsector (12) is connected with gear on the power transmission shaft by transmission device.
6. multi-function operation underground crop harvester according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the below of described ledger-plate is provided with a separating plate (7), and the below of separating plate (7) is provided with a storage tank (8).
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described multi-function operation underground crop harvesters, it is characterized in that: described conveyer belt (3) is the chain-type conveyer belt.
8. according to claim 1 or 6 described multi-function operation underground crop harvesters, it is characterized in that: described conveyer belt (3) both sides are respectively arranged with baffle plate (9).
9. according to claim 1 or 6 described multi-function operation underground crop harvesters, it is characterized in that: be provided with a hydraulic cylinder (10) between described frame (1) and the armed lever (2).
10. according to claim 1 or 6 described multi-function operation underground crop harvesters, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with a reinforcement (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200285716U CN201182076Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | Multifunctional operation underground crop harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200285716U CN201182076Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | Multifunctional operation underground crop harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201182076Y true CN201182076Y (en) | 2009-01-21 |
Family
ID=40269811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200285716U Expired - Fee Related CN201182076Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | Multifunctional operation underground crop harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201182076Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101569260B (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-29 | 河北工业大学 | Harvester |
| CN103202135A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-17 | 舞钢市星河机械制造有限责任公司 | Potato combined harvester |
-
2008
- 2008-03-14 CN CNU2008200285716U patent/CN201182076Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101569260B (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-29 | 河北工业大学 | Harvester |
| CN103202135A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-17 | 舞钢市星河机械制造有限责任公司 | Potato combined harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090121 Termination date: 20100314 |