CN201180180Y - Two-component core wire coating machine - Google Patents

Two-component core wire coating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201180180Y
CN201180180Y CNU2008200025935U CN200820002593U CN201180180Y CN 201180180 Y CN201180180 Y CN 201180180Y CN U2008200025935 U CNU2008200025935 U CN U2008200025935U CN 200820002593 U CN200820002593 U CN 200820002593U CN 201180180 Y CN201180180 Y CN 201180180Y
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spindle
core
yarn
core wire
elastic
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CNU2008200025935U
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Chinese (zh)
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李世超
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Suzhou Vocational University
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • D02G3/362Cored or coated yarns or threads using hollow spindles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

一种中空锭子包覆机,它由锭子上下超喂器,锭子上下导丝器,中空锭子,两个芯丝输出装置和一个卷取机构组成。它适用于双组分芯丝包覆,例如一根非弹性芯丝和一根弹性芯丝组成的双组分芯丝包覆。本实用新型设计适用于现有中空锭子包覆机改造,用本实用新型设计装置可制造包覆均匀、紧密,结构稳定的双组分芯丝弹性包覆纱线,这种包芯纱有良好织造性能。尤其适用于制造特种面丝弹性包芯纱,例如金属丝弹性包芯纱。

Figure 200820002593

A hollow spindle covering machine is composed of a spindle upper and lower overfeeder, a spindle upper and lower yarn guide, a hollow spindle, two core wire output devices and a take-up mechanism. It is suitable for two-component core wire wrapping, such as a bi-component core wire wrap consisting of a non-elastic core wire and an elastic core wire. The design of the utility model is suitable for the transformation of the existing hollow spindle covering machine. The design device of the utility model can be used to manufacture a double-component core silk elastic covering yarn with uniform covering, compact structure and stable structure. This kind of core-spun yarn has good Weaving performance. It is especially suitable for the manufacture of special surface elastic core spun yarns, such as metal wire elastic core spun yarns.

Figure 200820002593

Description

双组分芯丝包覆机 Two-component core wire coating machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型设计涉及一种中空锭子包覆机,它适用于由两种不同纱线组成的芯丝,即双组分芯丝包覆加工。The design of the utility model relates to a hollow spindle covering machine, which is suitable for the covering process of the core yarn composed of two different yarns, that is, the double-component core yarn.

背景技术 Background technique

中空锭子包覆机利用高速旋转锭子带动筒子上纱线退解,在其过程中使包覆纱线包缠到穿过中空锭杆的芯丝上,它尤其适宜于各种长丝纱包覆,可制取包覆均匀、紧密的包芯纱。这种设备目前大量用于各种包芯纱线生产。现有中空锭子包覆机仅适用于单根芯丝包覆,不适用于由两种不同拉伸性能纱线组成的双组分芯丝包覆,例如由一根弹性丝和一根非弹性纱线组成的双组分芯丝包覆。随着出现越来越多对不同功能特种包芯纱的需求,例如金属丝或其他特种纤维包芯弹性纱,这些弹性包芯纱的加工需要采用双组分芯丝包覆。双组分芯丝中的非弹性纱线起改善包芯纱织造性能的作用,在后道处理中非弹性芯丝可溶解或断裂,使包芯纱恢复弹性。这些特殊结构包芯纱无法用现有中空锭子包覆机制造。The hollow spindle covering machine uses the high-speed rotating spindle to drive the yarn on the bobbin to unwind, and in the process, the covering yarn is wrapped on the core wire passing through the hollow spindle rod. It is especially suitable for covering various filament yarns. , can produce evenly covered and compact core-spun yarn. This kind of equipment is currently widely used in the production of various core yarns. The existing hollow spindle wrapping machine is only suitable for single core filament wrapping, not suitable for bicomponent core filament wrapping composed of two different tensile properties yarns, for example, one elastic filament and one non-elastic filament Yarns consist of bicomponent core filament wrapping. With the increasing demand for specialty corespun yarns with different functions, such as wire or other specialty fiber core-spun elastic yarns, the processing of these elastic corespun yarns requires bicomponent core yarn coating. The non-elastic yarn in the bicomponent core yarn can improve the weaving performance of the core-spun yarn, and the non-elastic core yarn can be dissolved or broken during subsequent processing, so that the core-spun yarn can recover its elasticity. These special structure core-spun yarns cannot be manufactured with existing hollow spindle covering machines.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型设计目的是对现有中空锭子包覆机进行改造,使它能适用于由两种不同纱线组成的双组分芯丝包覆。The design purpose of the utility model is to transform the existing hollow spindle covering machine, so that it can be applied to the double-component core filament covering composed of two different yarns.

本实用新型由机架和传动机构,卷取筒子架和卷取辊,锭子上压辊式超喂器和锭子下齿形式超喂器,导丝嘴和锭子上下导丝器,中空锭子和龙带,非弹性芯丝轴向退解筒架和弹性丝径向退解筒架组成。本实用新型采用电动机传动龙带,中空锭子由龙带传动,并且通过传动机构传动锭子上下超喂器,以及两个芯丝输送装置和卷取机构。轴向退解非弹性芯丝经由锭子下导丝器喂入中空锭杆,径向退解弹性芯丝经齿形超喂器喂入中空锭杆,同时穿过中空锭子的两根芯丝被包覆面丝筒子上退解纱线包覆,然后经过锭子上导丝器和压辊式超喂器被卷取到包芯纱筒子上。非弹性芯丝由锭子上超喂器和锭子下导丝器控制其牵伸,而弹性芯丝由上下两个超喂器控制其牵伸,使两根芯丝以不同牵伸倍数穿过中空锭子并被面丝包覆。包覆纱线筒子在络筒前要先进行动平衡校正。锭子上超喂器采用压辊式超喂器,锭子下超喂器采用齿形超喂器,而且位于径向退解筒架旁。本实用新型设计适用于由不同拉伸性能纱线组成的双组分芯丝包覆,可根据两种芯丝纱线的不同牵伸要求进行分别牵伸,从而制成包覆均匀、紧密的包芯纱。尤其适用于特种面丝包覆,例如金属丝包覆,或者承受冲击力时极易断裂的其他纤维面丝的包覆。用本实用新型装置制造的包芯纱结构稳定,有良好织造性能,可满足一般无梭或有梭织造对经、纬纱的要求。The utility model consists of a frame and a transmission mechanism, a winding bobbin frame and a winding roller, an upper roller type overfeeder for the spindle and a lower tooth type overfeeder for the spindle, a guide nozzle and a spindle upper and lower guides, a hollow spindle and a dragon. It is composed of belt, non-elastic core wire axial retraction cylinder holder and elastic wire radial retraction cylinder holder. The utility model adopts a motor to drive the dragon belt, the hollow spindle is driven by the dragon belt, and the upper and lower overfeeders of the spindle are driven by the transmission mechanism, as well as two core wire conveying devices and a coiling mechanism. The axially decomposed non-elastic core wire is fed into the hollow spindle rod through the under-spindle wire guide, and the radially decomposed elastic core wire is fed into the hollow spindle rod through the toothed overfeeder. At the same time, the two core wires passing through the hollow spindle are The covered yarn package is unwrapped on the package, and then it is wound onto the core yarn package through the yarn guide on the spindle and the pressure roller overfeeder. The draft of the non-elastic core yarn is controlled by the overfeeder on the spindle and the yarn guide under the spindle, while the draft of the elastic core yarn is controlled by the upper and lower overfeeders, so that the two core yarns pass through the hollow with different draft ratios. Spindle and covered with flour. The covered yarn package should be balanced and corrected before winding. The overfeeder on the spindle adopts a pressure roller type overfeeder, and the overfeeder under the spindle adopts a toothed overfeeder, and is located beside the radial unwinding barrel frame. The design of the utility model is suitable for the coating of the double-component core yarn composed of yarns with different tensile properties, and can be drafted separately according to the different drafting requirements of the two core yarns, so as to make a uniform and tight coating. core yarn. It is especially suitable for special thread coverings, such as metal wire coverings, or covering of other fiber threads that are easily broken when subjected to impact. The core-spun yarn manufactured by the device of the utility model has a stable structure and good weaving performance, and can meet the requirements for warp and weft yarns of general shuttleless or shuttle weaving.

附图说明 Description of drawings

说明书附图为本实用新型设计剖面图,图中1为卷取筒子架,2为卷取辊,3为导丝嘴,4为压辊式超喂器,5为上导丝器,6为中空锭子,7为龙带,8为下导丝器,9为轴向退解筒架,10为齿形式超喂器,11为径向退解筒架,12为机架。The accompanying drawing of the description is a sectional view of the design of the utility model. In the figure, 1 is a coiling creel, 2 is a coiling roller, 3 is a guide nozzle, 4 is a pressure roller type overfeeder, 5 is an upper yarn guide, and 6 is a Hollow spindle, 7 is the dragon belt, 8 is the lower wire guide, 9 is the axial unwinding bobbin frame, 10 is the tooth form overfeeder, 11 is the radial unwinding bobbin frame, and 12 is the frame.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本实用新型设计中纱线走向路径如下(参见说明书附图):In the design of the utility model, the yarn trending path is as follows (referring to the accompanying drawings in the description):

芯丝(1)非弹性纱线由轴向退解筒架9上筒子退解后经下导丝器8喂入中空锭子6,芯丝(2)弹性丝由径向退解筒架11上的筒子退解后经齿形式超喂器10喂入中空锭子6,两根芯丝被包覆面丝筒子上退解纱线包覆后,经上导丝器5,通过压辊式超喂器4,经由导丝嘴3被卷取辊2卷绕到包芯纱筒子上。The core yarn (1) non-elastic yarn is unwound by the upper bobbin on the bobbin holder 9 axially, and then fed into the hollow spindle 6 through the lower yarn guide 8, and the core yarn (2) elastic yarn is unwound on the bobbin holder 11 by the radial direction. After the bobbin is deflated, it is fed into the hollow spindle 6 through the tooth form overfeeder 10. After the two core filaments are coated with the desolvated yarn on the coated surface yarn bobbin, they pass through the upper yarn guide 5 and are overfed by a pressure roller. The device 4 is wound onto the core-spun yarn bobbin by the take-up roller 2 via the guide nozzle 3.

本实用新型设计适用于现有中空锭子包覆机的改造。The design of the utility model is suitable for the transformation of the existing hollow spindle coating machine.

Claims (3)

1. bi-component core silk coating machine, it is by core silk transport, spindle is the overfeeding device up and down, spindle is thread guide up and down, middle bare spindle and spooler are formed, and it is characterized in that: two core silk transports are arranged, all be positioned at the spindle below, one of them separates a frame for axially moving back, and another separates a frame for radially moving back.
2. bi-component core silk coating machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the overfeeding device is a roller overfeeding device on the spindle, the overfeeding device is profile of tooth overfeeding device and is positioned at radially to move back and separates by the frame under the spindle.
3. bi-component core silk coating machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: thread guide is positioned at axially to move back and separates by the frame under the spindle.
CNU2008200025935U 2008-02-04 2008-02-04 Two-component core wire coating machine Expired - Fee Related CN201180180Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103215706A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 东华大学 Method for preparing three-dimensional thermoplastic composite material based on improved wrapped yarn structure
CN103276479A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 Winding mechanism on yarn covering machine
CN103276482A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 Power failure slow-stopping suspension mechanism on yarn covering machine
CN103290584A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-11 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 Silk covering machine
CN103924349A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-16 浙江百德纺织有限公司 Weaving machine tool for core-spun yarn
CN104562354A (en) * 2013-06-18 2015-04-29 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 Covered yarn machine with drive mechanism
CN105189841A (en) * 2013-01-16 2015-12-23 英威达技术有限公司 Stretch yarns and fabrics with multiple elastic yarns
CN107881616A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 日照贝尔机械有限公司 A kind of artificial grass filaments process units of straight curly wire mixing
CN111621887A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-04 常州科旭纺织有限公司 Multi-core-spun yarn structure for increasing core-spun stability and manufacturing process thereof
CN114672907A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-28 江南大学 A kind of auxiliary ceramic fiber fabric weaving, wrapping and plying device and method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105189841A (en) * 2013-01-16 2015-12-23 英威达技术有限公司 Stretch yarns and fabrics with multiple elastic yarns
CN103215706A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 东华大学 Method for preparing three-dimensional thermoplastic composite material based on improved wrapped yarn structure
CN103276479A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 Winding mechanism on yarn covering machine
CN103276482A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 Power failure slow-stopping suspension mechanism on yarn covering machine
CN103290584A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-11 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 Silk covering machine
CN104562354A (en) * 2013-06-18 2015-04-29 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 Covered yarn machine with drive mechanism
CN103924349A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-16 浙江百德纺织有限公司 Weaving machine tool for core-spun yarn
CN107881616A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 日照贝尔机械有限公司 A kind of artificial grass filaments process units of straight curly wire mixing
CN111621887A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-04 常州科旭纺织有限公司 Multi-core-spun yarn structure for increasing core-spun stability and manufacturing process thereof
CN114672907A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-28 江南大学 A kind of auxiliary ceramic fiber fabric weaving, wrapping and plying device and method

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Granted publication date: 20090114

Termination date: 20120204