CN205775027U - The adjustable godet roller in a kind of position - Google Patents

The adjustable godet roller in a kind of position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205775027U
CN205775027U CN201620660064.9U CN201620660064U CN205775027U CN 205775027 U CN205775027 U CN 205775027U CN 201620660064 U CN201620660064 U CN 201620660064U CN 205775027 U CN205775027 U CN 205775027U
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pressing pin
elastic pressing
godet
cross arm
inner circumference
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刘新金
苏旭中
贺文慧
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Jiangnan University
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Abstract

本实用新型给出一种位置可调的导丝轮,包括中间固定支架,在中间固定支架上连接有横向支架,横向支架包括左横臂和右横臂,在左横臂和右横臂上等间距开有嵌入孔,在横向支架的左横臂和右横臂上分别连接有导丝轮,在导丝轮的表面的一个圆周上开有左、右导丝槽,在导丝轮的内侧圆周上连接有弹性按压销,在弹性按压销上垂直连接有横向按压销,弹性按压销可通过按压横向按压销缩入或伸出导丝轮的内侧圆周。纺纱时,可通过按压横向按压销,使弹性按压销缩入导丝轮的内侧圆周,而后沿着横向支架的左、右横臂横向移动导丝轮到合适位置,而后将横向按压销放开,使弹性按压销伸出导丝轮的内侧圆周并嵌入到左、右横臂上的嵌入孔内,实现导丝轮固定安装。

The utility model provides a position-adjustable guide wire wheel, which includes a middle fixed bracket, and a horizontal bracket is connected to the middle fixed bracket. The horizontal bracket includes a left cross arm and a right cross arm, and Embedding holes are opened at equal intervals, and godet wheels are respectively connected to the left cross arm and right cross arm of the transverse support. There are left and right wire guide grooves on the surface of the godet wheel. An elastic pressing pin is connected to the inner circumference, and a horizontal pressing pin is vertically connected to the elastic pressing pin. The elastic pressing pin can be retracted into or stretched out from the inner circumference of the godet wheel by pressing the horizontal pressing pin. When spinning, the elastic pressing pin can be retracted into the inner circumference of the godet wheel by pressing the horizontal pressing pin, and then move the godet wheel laterally along the left and right cross arms of the transverse support to a suitable position, and then release the horizontal pressing pin Open, make the elastic pressing pin protrude from the inner circumference of the godet wheel and embed it into the embedding holes on the left and right cross arms, so as to realize the fixed installation of the godet wheel.

Description

一种位置可调的导丝轮A position-adjustable guide wheel

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及到环锭纺纱新技术领域,具体的说是涉及一种位置可调的导丝轮。The utility model relates to the new technical field of ring spinning, in particular to a position-adjustable wire guide wheel.

背景技术Background technique

包芯纱是指通过芯纱和鞘纱组合的一种复合纱,一般以长丝为芯纱,短纤为外包纤维(鞘纱),其特点为通过外包纤维与芯纱的结合,可以发挥各自的优点,弥补双方的不足,扬长避短,优化成纱的结构和特性。包芯纱生产已有40余年历史,产品的需求不断增加,相关纱线品种也不断丰富。目前,全世界大约有1000余万锭包芯纱,预期每年还将以20-30万锭的速度增长。因此,包芯纱具有很广阔的市场前景。Core-spun yarn refers to a composite yarn combined by core yarn and sheath yarn. Generally, the filament is used as the core yarn, and the staple fiber is the outer fiber (sheath yarn). Its characteristic is that through the combination of the outer fiber and the core yarn, it can play Their respective advantages make up for the deficiencies of both parties, maximize their strengths and avoid their weaknesses, and optimize the structure and characteristics of the yarn. The production of core-spun yarn has a history of more than 40 years. The demand for products is constantly increasing, and the varieties of related yarns are also constantly enriched. At present, there are more than 10 million spindles of core-spun yarn in the world, and it is expected to increase at a rate of 200,000 to 300,000 spindles every year. Therefore, the core-spun yarn has a very broad market prospect.

目前,包芯纱的生产工艺大致可分为如下三种:第一种为在细纱工序上加入芯纱,形成包芯纱,外包纤维先经过粗纱工序得到所需的外包粗纱,然后外包粗纱在细纱机上由后罗拉喂入后经牵伸过程被抽长拉细,芯丝通过喂入装置由前罗拉喂入,两者一起被加捻形成包芯纱,实现外包短纤维对芯纱的包覆;第二种是在包覆纱机上加入芯纱,形成包芯纱,棉纱先被加捻形成棉纱筒子,在包覆机上芯纱通过喂入罗拉穿过包覆纱机的空心锭子的中心,棉纱筒子固定在空心锭子上,通过棉纱筒和锭子的旋转,棉纱被包缠在芯纱上,形成包芯纱;第三种是通过并纱的办法加入芯纱,形成包芯纱,棉条加工成细纱之后,在并纱机上,芯纱通过喂入罗拉牵伸,与棉纱合并在一起,形成合股纱,卷绕成股纱筒子,股纱筒子被放置于短纤倍捻机上,通过倍捻机锭子将股纱加捻,形成包芯纱。其中以第一种方式为主,且包芯纱通常在环锭纺细纱机上纺制,包芯纱导丝装置是其中最重要的部件之一,起着固定、控制芯纱运动方向的作用。目前,包芯纱导丝装置通常是由一对导丝轮和一个固定装置组成,其在使用过程中常常出现芯纱在退绕时方向不稳定、芯纱所受到的张力不均匀、纱线露丝等问题。At present, the production process of core-spun yarn can be roughly divided into the following three types: the first one is to add core yarn to the spinning process to form core-spun yarn, and the outsourcing fiber first passes through the roving process to obtain the required outsourcing roving, and then the outsourcing roving is The spinning machine is fed by the back roller and then stretched and thinned through the drafting process. The core yarn is fed by the front roller through the feeding device, and the two are twisted together to form a core yarn to realize the wrapping of the core yarn by the outer short fiber. Covering; the second is to add core yarn on the covering yarn machine to form a core yarn. The cotton yarn is first twisted to form a cotton yarn bobbin. On the covering machine, the core yarn passes through the center of the hollow spindle of the covering yarn machine through the feeding roller. , the cotton yarn bobbin is fixed on the hollow spindle, and through the rotation of the cotton bobbin and the spindle, the cotton yarn is wrapped on the core yarn to form a core-spun yarn; After the sliver is processed into spun yarn, on the doubling machine, the core yarn is drafted by the feeding roller and combined with the cotton yarn to form a ply yarn, which is wound into a ply yarn bobbin, and the ply yarn bobbin is placed on the staple twister, passed through The spindle of the two-for-one twister twists the ply yarn to form a core yarn. Among them, the first method is the main method, and the core-spun yarn is usually spun on the ring spinning frame, and the core-spun yarn guide device is one of the most important components, which plays a role in fixing and controlling the movement direction of the core yarn. At present, the core-spun yarn guide device is usually composed of a pair of guide wheels and a fixing device. During its use, the direction of the core yarn is unstable during unwinding, the tension on the core yarn is uneven, and the yarn Ruth and other questions.

针对此,本实用新型给出一种位置可调的导丝轮,通过在导丝轮上加装弹性按压销,在导丝架上开有等间距间隔的嵌入孔,导丝轮上的弹性按压销选择嵌入到嵌入孔内,实现导丝轮安装位置的可调,优化纺纱工艺,改善芯丝包覆效果。In view of this, the utility model provides a position-adjustable godet wheel. By installing elastic pressing pins on the godet wheel, there are embedded holes at equal intervals on the godet frame, and the elasticity on the godet wheel The pressing pin is selected to be embedded in the embedding hole to realize the adjustable installation position of the godet wheel, optimize the spinning process, and improve the wrapping effect of the core filament.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的给出一种位置可调的导丝轮,通过在导丝轮上加装弹性按压销,在导丝架上开有等间距间隔的嵌入孔,导丝轮上的弹性按压销选择嵌入到嵌入孔内,实现导丝轮安装位置的可调,优化纺纱工艺,改善芯丝包覆效果。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a position-adjustable godet wheel. By installing elastic pressing pins on the godet wheel, there are embedded holes at equal intervals on the godet frame. The elastic pressing pins on the godet wheel The pin is selected to be embedded in the embedded hole to realize the adjustable installation position of the godet wheel, optimize the spinning process, and improve the core filament coating effect.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型涉及一种位置可调的导丝轮,包括中间固定支架,所述中间固定支架为长方体形结构,在所述中间固定支架上连接有横向支架,所述横向支架通过左螺丝和右螺丝固定在中间固定支架上,所述横向支架的数量在1-3之间,所述横向支架包括左横臂和右横臂,所述左横臂和右横臂分别位于中间固定支架的左右两端,在所述左横臂和右横臂上等间距开有嵌入孔,所述嵌入孔的数量在2-5之间,在所述横向支架的左横臂和右横臂上分别连接有导丝轮,所述导丝轮为中空结构的圆形结构,在所述导丝轮的表面的一个圆周上开有左导丝槽和右导丝槽,在所述导丝轮的内侧圆周上连接有弹性按压销,所述弹性按压销的一端嵌入到导丝轮的内侧圆周上,所述弹性按压销的另外一端伸出,在所述弹性按压销上垂直连接有横向按压销,在所述弹性按压销的嵌入到导丝轮的内侧圆周的侧面开有侧缝,所述横向按压销通过侧缝固定在弹性按压销上,所述弹性按压销可通过按压横向按压销缩入或伸出导丝轮的内侧圆周。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model relates to a position-adjustable godet wheel, which includes an intermediate fixed bracket, the intermediate fixed bracket is a cuboid structure, and a horizontal bracket is connected to the intermediate fixed bracket, and the horizontal bracket It is fixed on the middle fixing bracket by left screws and right screws, the number of said transverse supports is between 1-3, and said transverse supports include a left transverse arm and a right transverse arm, and said left transverse arm and right transverse arm are respectively located on The left and right ends of the middle fixed bracket have embedding holes at equal intervals on the left cross arm and the right cross arm. The number of the embedding holes is between 2-5. The cross arms are connected with wire guide wheels respectively, and the wire guide wheels are hollow circular structures, and a left wire guide groove and a right wire guide groove are opened on a circumference of the surface of the wire guide wheels, An elastic pressing pin is connected to the inner circumference of the godet wheel, one end of the elastic pressing pin is embedded in the inner circumference of the godet wheel, the other end of the elastic pressing pin protrudes, and is vertically connected to the elastic pressing pin There is a horizontal pressing pin, and a side slit is formed on the side of the elastic pressing pin embedded in the inner circumference of the godet wheel, and the lateral pressing pin is fixed on the elastic pressing pin through the side slit, and the elastic pressing pin can be pressed The lateral press pin retracts into or out of the inside circumference of the godet.

纺纱时,芯丝从长丝筒退绕后,呈S形依次穿过横向支架上的导丝轮后喂入前罗拉,而后包裹在经牵伸后的须条内部,而后加捻成纱,此时,可通过按压横向按压销,使弹性按压销缩入导丝轮的内侧圆周,而后沿着横向支架的左横臂或右横臂横向移动导丝轮到合适的位置,而后将横向按压销放开,使弹性按压销伸出导丝轮的内侧圆周并嵌入到左横臂或右横臂上的嵌入孔内,实现导丝轮的固定安装。During spinning, the core filament is unwound from the filament tube, passes through the godet wheels on the horizontal support in S-shape, and then is fed to the front roller, and then wrapped inside the drawn strands, and then twisted into yarn , at this time, by pressing the horizontal pressing pin, the elastic pressing pin can be retracted into the inner circumference of the godet wheel, and then move the godet wheel laterally along the left cross arm or right cross arm of the cross bracket to a suitable position, and then move the horizontal The pressing pin is released, so that the elastic pressing pin stretches out from the inner circumference of the godet wheel and embeds in the embedding hole on the left cross arm or the right cross arm, so as to realize the fixed installation of the godet wheel.

本实用新型通过通过在导丝轮上加装弹性按压销,在导丝架上开有等间距间隔的嵌入孔,导丝轮上的弹性按压销选择嵌入到嵌入孔内,实现导丝轮安装位置的可调,优化纺纱工艺,改善芯丝包覆效果。In the utility model, by installing elastic pressing pins on the wire guide wheel, there are embedded holes at equal intervals on the wire guide frame, and the elastic pressing pins on the wire guide wheel are selectively embedded in the embedded holes to realize the installation of the wire guide wheel. The position can be adjusted to optimize the spinning process and improve the core filament covering effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

由图1所示,一种位置可调的导丝轮,包括中间固定支架1,中间固定支架为长方体形结构,在中间固定支架上连接有横向支架2,横向支架通过左螺丝5和右螺丝6固定在中间固定支架上,横向支架的数量在1-3之间,横向支架包括左横臂3和右横臂4,左横臂和右横臂分别位于中间固定支架的左右两端,在左横臂和右横臂上等间距开有嵌入孔7,嵌入孔的数量在2-5之间,在横向支架的左横臂和右横臂上分别连接有导丝轮8,导丝轮为中空结构的圆形结构,在导丝轮的表面的一个圆周上开有左导丝槽9和右导丝槽10,在导丝轮的内侧圆周上连接有弹性按压销11,弹性按压销的一端嵌入到导丝轮的内侧圆周上,弹性按压销的另外一端伸出,在弹性按压销上垂直连接有横向按压销12,在弹性按压销的嵌入到导丝轮的内侧圆周的侧面开有侧缝,横向按压销通过侧缝固定在弹性按压销上,弹性按压销可通过按压横向按压销缩入或伸出导丝轮的内侧圆周。As shown in Figure 1, a position-adjustable godet wheel includes a middle fixed bracket 1, which is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a horizontal bracket 2 is connected to the middle fixed bracket, and the horizontal bracket passes through the left screw 5 and the right screw. 6 is fixed on the middle fixed bracket, the number of horizontal brackets is between 1-3, the horizontal bracket includes the left cross arm 3 and the right cross arm 4, the left cross arm and the right cross arm are respectively located at the left and right ends of the middle fixed bracket, in The left cross arm and the right cross arm are equidistantly provided with embedding holes 7, the number of embedding holes is between 2-5, and the left cross arm and the right cross arm of the cross support are respectively connected with godet wheels 8, and the godet wheels It is a circular structure with a hollow structure, and a left guide groove 9 and a right guide groove 10 are opened on a circumference of the surface of the guide wheel, and an elastic pressing pin 11 is connected on the inner circumference of the guide wheel, and the elastic pressing pin One end of the elastic pressing pin is embedded in the inner circumference of the godet wheel, and the other end of the elastic pressing pin protrudes, and the horizontal pressing pin 12 is vertically connected to the elastic pressing pin, and the elastic pressing pin is embedded in the inner circumference of the godet wheel. There are side slits, and the lateral pressing pins are fixed on the elastic pressing pins through the side slits, and the elastic pressing pins can be retracted into or stretched out from the inner circumference of the godet by pressing the lateral pressing pins.

纺纱时,芯丝从长丝筒退绕后,呈S形依次穿过横向支架2上的导丝轮8后喂入前罗拉,而后包裹在经牵伸后的须条内部,而后加捻成纱,此时,可通过按压横向按压销12,使弹性按压销11缩入导丝轮8的内侧圆周,而后沿着横向支架2的左横臂3或右横臂4横向移动导丝轮到合适的位置,而后将横向按压销放开,使弹性按压销伸出导丝轮的内侧圆周并嵌入到左横臂或右横臂上的嵌入孔内,实现导丝轮8的固定安装。During spinning, after the core filament is unwound from the filament tube, it passes through the godet wheel 8 on the transverse support 2 in an S shape, and then is fed to the front roller, and then wrapped inside the drawn strands, and then twisted Yarn formation, at this time, by pressing the lateral pressing pin 12, the elastic pressing pin 11 can be retracted into the inner circumference of the godet wheel 8, and then move the godet wheel laterally along the left cross arm 3 or the right cross arm 4 of the cross support 2 To a suitable position, then release the horizontal pressing pin, so that the elastic pressing pin stretches out from the inner circumference of the godet wheel and embeds it in the embedding hole on the left cross arm or the right cross arm, so as to realize the fixed installation of the godet wheel 8.

Claims (1)

1.一种位置可调的导丝轮,包括中间固定支架,其特征在于:所述中间固定支架为长方体形结构,在所述中间固定支架上连接有横向支架,所述横向支架通过左螺丝和右螺丝固定在中间固定支架上,所述横向支架的数量在1-3之间,所述横向支架包括左横臂和右横臂,所述左横臂和右横臂分别位于中间固定支架的左右两端,在所述左横臂和右横臂上等间距开有嵌入孔,所述嵌入孔的数量在2-5之间,在所述横向支架的左横臂和右横臂上分别连接有导丝轮,所述导丝轮为中空结构的圆形结构,在所述导丝轮的表面的一个圆周上开有左导丝槽和右导丝槽,在所述导丝轮的内侧圆周上连接有弹性按压销,所述弹性按压销的一端嵌入到导丝轮的内侧圆周上,所述弹性按压销的另外一端伸出,在所述弹性按压销上垂直连接有横向按压销,在所述弹性按压销的嵌入到导丝轮的内侧圆周的侧面开有侧缝,所述横向按压销通过侧缝固定在弹性按压销上,所述弹性按压销可通过按压横向按压销缩入或伸出导丝轮的内侧圆周。1. A position-adjustable godet wheel, comprising an intermediate fixed bracket, characterized in that: the intermediate fixed bracket is a cuboid structure, and a horizontal bracket is connected to the intermediate fixed bracket, and the horizontal bracket is connected by a left screw And the right screw is fixed on the middle fixed bracket, the quantity of the said transverse bracket is between 1-3, and said transverse bracket comprises a left cross arm and a right cross arm, and said left cross arm and right cross arm are respectively located in the middle fixed bracket The left and right ends of the left and right cross arms are equally spaced with embedding holes, the number of the embedding holes is between 2 and 5, on the left and right cross arms of the transverse support The wire guide wheels are respectively connected, and the wire guide wheels are hollow circular structures, and a left wire guide groove and a right wire guide groove are opened on a circumference of the surface of the wire guide wheels, An elastic pressing pin is connected to the inner circumference of the godet wheel, one end of the elastic pressing pin is embedded in the inner circumference of the godet wheel, the other end of the elastic pressing pin protrudes, and a horizontal pressing pin is vertically connected to the elastic pressing pin. The pin has a side slit on the side of the elastic pressing pin embedded in the inner circumference of the godet wheel, and the lateral pressing pin is fixed on the elastic pressing pin through the side slit, and the elastic pressing pin can be pressed by pressing the lateral pressing pin Retracts or extends the inner circumference of the godet.
CN201620660064.9U 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 The adjustable godet roller in a kind of position Expired - Fee Related CN205775027U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107366070A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-21 合肥岸鲁意科技有限公司 A kind of looping covering yarn and its production method
CN109518331A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-26 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 A kind of covering yarn process units and its production method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107366070A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-21 合肥岸鲁意科技有限公司 A kind of looping covering yarn and its production method
CN107366070B (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-06-14 颍上鑫鸿纺织科技有限公司 A kind of wrapping core-spun yarn and its production method
CN109518331A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-26 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 A kind of covering yarn process units and its production method

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